AT202849B - Procedure for ensiling green forage - Google Patents
Procedure for ensiling green forageInfo
- Publication number
- AT202849B AT202849B AT193658A AT193658A AT202849B AT 202849 B AT202849 B AT 202849B AT 193658 A AT193658 A AT 193658A AT 193658 A AT193658 A AT 193658A AT 202849 B AT202849 B AT 202849B
- Authority
- AT
- Austria
- Prior art keywords
- procedure
- green forage
- ensiling
- ensiling green
- silage
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000004459 forage Substances 0.000 title description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title description 3
- 239000011573 trace mineral Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000013619 trace mineral Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 6
- 239000004460 silage Substances 0.000 description 5
- LPXPTNMVRIOKMN-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium nitrite Chemical compound [Na+].[O-]N=O LPXPTNMVRIOKMN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 4
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- CBOCVOKPQGJKKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium formate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]C=O.[O-]C=O CBOCVOKPQGJKKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 2
- CEGOLXSVJUTHNZ-UHFFFAOYSA-K aluminium tristearate Chemical compound [Al+3].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O CEGOLXSVJUTHNZ-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 2
- 229940063655 aluminum stearate Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 229940044172 calcium formate Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 239000004281 calcium formate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000019255 calcium formate Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000000855 fermentation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004151 fermentation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000001771 impaired effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002367 phosphate rock Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000010288 sodium nitrite Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910000358 iron sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- BAUYGSIQEAFULO-UHFFFAOYSA-L iron(2+) sulfate (anhydrous) Chemical compound [Fe+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O BAUYGSIQEAFULO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000021317 phosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000003013 phosphoric acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009827 uniform distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Fodder In General (AREA)
Description
<Desc/Clms Page number 1>
Verfahren beim Silieren von Grünfutter
Zur Förderung der Gärung von Grünfutter in Silos oder Behelfsbehältern verwendet man vorteilhaft neutrale Salze als Sicherungszusätze, wie Calciumformiat und Natriumnitrit. Die Beigabe von Phosphaten in Form von gemahlenem Rohphosphat ist zur Herabsetzung der Essigsäurebildung als geeignet bekannt. Ferner ist die Beigabe von gewissen Spurenelementen zu verdünnter Salzsäure als flüssiges Siliermittel bekannt. Hie-
EMI1.1
Beim Stapeln des Siliersalzes über längere Zeit beginnt dieses infolge Feuchtigkeitsaufnahme fest zu werden und Klumpen zu bilden. Dadurch wird die Streufähigkeit verschlechtert und die gewünsche gleichmässige Verteilung im Futterstock beeinträchtigt.
Es wurde nun gefunden, dass die Streufähigkeit sogar nach feuchter Lagerung voll erhalten bleibt, wenn dem Siliersalz etwa 1% Metallstearat hinzu-
EMI1.2
und das Salz kann bis zum Verbrauch lange Zeit ohne Qualitätseinbusse gelagert werden.
EMI1.3
fernerSpurenelemente fein dosiert und gleichmässig verteilt in das dargereichte Futter, wie es dem Tierkörper zuträglich ist.
Ein Beispiel mit Zusatz von Aluminiumstearat und Spurenelementen zu dem Siliersalz zeigt folgende Zusammensetzung :
81. 000kgCalciumformiat
EMI1.4
kg Natriumnitrit4. 950 kg Rohphosphat 1. 000 kg Aluminiumstearat
35kg. Eisensulfat
EMI1.5
0, 056%101. 006, 1l kg
Da der Anteil des Siliersalzes nur 2 Promille des Gärfuttergemisches beträgt, gelingt es über die Si-
EMI1.6
demgaben.
PATENTANSPRÜCHE :
1. Verfahren beim Silieren von Grünfutter unter
EMI1.7
**WARNUNG** Ende DESC Feld kannt Anfang CLMS uberlappen**.
<Desc / Clms Page number 1>
Procedure for ensiling green forage
To promote the fermentation of green fodder in silos or temporary containers, it is advantageous to use neutral salts as safety additives, such as calcium formate and sodium nitrite. The addition of phosphates in the form of ground rock phosphate is known to be suitable for reducing the formation of acetic acid. It is also known to add certain trace elements to dilute hydrochloric acid as a liquid silage additive. Here
EMI1.1
When the silage salt is stacked for a long time, it begins to solidify as a result of moisture absorption and to form lumps. As a result, the spreading ability is impaired and the desired uniform distribution in the forage stock is impaired.
It has now been found that the throwing power is fully retained even after moist storage if about 1% metal stearate is added to the silage salt.
EMI1.2
and the salt can be stored for a long time without loss of quality until it is used.
EMI1.3
Furthermore, trace elements are finely dosed and evenly distributed in the feed, as is beneficial to the animal's body.
An example with the addition of aluminum stearate and trace elements to the silage salt shows the following composition:
81,000 kg calcium formate
EMI1.4
kg sodium nitrite 4. 950 kg rock phosphate, 1,000 kg aluminum stearate
35kg. Iron sulfate
EMI1.5
0.056% 101. 006, 1l kg
Since the proportion of silage salt is only 2 per thousand of the fermentation feed mixture, it is possible to use the
EMI1.6
dem given.
PATENT CLAIMS:
1. Procedure when ensiling green forage under
EMI1.7
** WARNING ** End of DESC field may overlap beginning of CLMS **.
Claims (1)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| AT193658A AT202849B (en) | 1958-03-17 | 1958-03-17 | Procedure for ensiling green forage |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| AT193658A AT202849B (en) | 1958-03-17 | 1958-03-17 | Procedure for ensiling green forage |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| AT202849B true AT202849B (en) | 1959-04-10 |
Family
ID=3524219
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| AT193658A AT202849B (en) | 1958-03-17 | 1958-03-17 | Procedure for ensiling green forage |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| AT (1) | AT202849B (en) |
-
1958
- 1958-03-17 AT AT193658A patent/AT202849B/en active
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