CA1226306A - Materiau pour le batiment, et sa preparation - Google Patents
Materiau pour le batiment, et sa preparationInfo
- Publication number
- CA1226306A CA1226306A CA000435426A CA435426A CA1226306A CA 1226306 A CA1226306 A CA 1226306A CA 000435426 A CA000435426 A CA 000435426A CA 435426 A CA435426 A CA 435426A CA 1226306 A CA1226306 A CA 1226306A
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- dry
- flue gas
- fossil
- dry residue
- desulfurization
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000004566 building material Substances 0.000 title abstract description 14
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title abstract description 4
- 239000003546 flue gas Substances 0.000 abstract description 24
- 229910052602 gypsum Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 23
- 239000010440 gypsum Substances 0.000 abstract description 23
- 230000002745 absorbent Effects 0.000 abstract description 14
- 239000002250 absorbent Substances 0.000 abstract description 14
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 11
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 10
- 238000006477 desulfuration reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 9
- 230000023556 desulfurization Effects 0.000 abstract description 9
- 238000005201 scrubbing Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 6
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 abstract description 6
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 6
- 239000002803 fossil fuel Substances 0.000 abstract description 6
- 239000010881 fly ash Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 229940043430 calcium compound Drugs 0.000 abstract description 3
- 150000001674 calcium compounds Chemical class 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000004035 construction material Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 12
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 12
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 10
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 10
- VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium carbonate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]C([O-])=O VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 8
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 6
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000011449 brick Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000001354 calcination Methods 0.000 description 5
- OSGAYBCDTDRGGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium sulfate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O OSGAYBCDTDRGGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 5
- RAHZWNYVWXNFOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulphur dioxide Chemical compound O=S=O RAHZWNYVWXNFOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910000019 calcium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 230000018044 dehydration Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000006297 dehydration reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000003912 environmental pollution Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 3
- 150000002681 magnesium compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 230000001473 noxious effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 231100000331 toxic Toxicity 0.000 description 3
- 230000002588 toxic effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004567 concrete Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003209 petroleum derivative Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 150000004760 silicates Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000008733 Citrus aurantifolia Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sulfate Chemical compound [O-]S([O-])(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000011941 Tilia x europaea Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000001464 adherent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052925 anhydrite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 1
- AXCZMVOFGPJBDE-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium dihydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[Ca+2] AXCZMVOFGPJBDE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000000920 calcium hydroxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001861 calcium hydroxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- BRPQOXSCLDDYGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N calcium oxide Chemical compound [O-2].[Ca+2] BRPQOXSCLDDYGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000292 calcium oxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- ODINCKMPIJJUCX-UHFFFAOYSA-N calcium oxide Inorganic materials [Ca]=O ODINCKMPIJJUCX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000004649 carbonic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000001805 chlorine compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000003818 cinder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003077 lignite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004571 lime Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004570 mortar (masonry) Substances 0.000 description 1
- -1 oxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- JTJMJGYZQZDUJJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N phencyclidine Chemical class C1CCCCN1C1(C=2C=CC=CC=2)CCCCC1 JTJMJGYZQZDUJJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004062 sedimentation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008247 solid mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000003568 thioethers Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001131 transforming effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005200 wet scrubbing Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
- B01D53/34—Chemical or biological purification of waste gases
- B01D53/46—Removing components of defined structure
- B01D53/48—Sulfur compounds
- B01D53/50—Sulfur oxides
- B01D53/501—Sulfur oxides by treating the gases with a solution or a suspension of an alkali or earth-alkali or ammonium compound
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B18/00—Use of agglomerated or waste materials or refuse as fillers for mortars, concrete or artificial stone; Treatment of agglomerated or waste materials or refuse, specially adapted to enhance their filling properties in mortars, concrete or artificial stone
- C04B18/04—Waste materials; Refuse
- C04B18/06—Combustion residues, e.g. purification products of smoke, fumes or exhaust gases
- C04B18/062—Purification products of smoke, fume or exhaust-gases
- C04B18/064—Gypsum
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B7/00—Hydraulic cements
- C04B7/24—Cements from oil shales, residues or waste other than slag
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P40/00—Technologies relating to the processing of minerals
- Y02P40/10—Production of cement, e.g. improving or optimising the production methods; Cement grinding
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
- Y02W30/91—Use of waste materials as fillers for mortars or concrete
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Curing Cements, Concrete, And Artificial Stone (AREA)
- Treating Waste Gases (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE3232079A DE3232079C2 (de) | 1982-08-28 | 1982-08-28 | Verwendung von Rückstandsgips und trockenem Rückstand einer naß bzw. trocken arbeitenden Rauchgasentschwefelungsanlage |
| DEP3232079.5-45 | 1982-08-28 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CA1226306A true CA1226306A (fr) | 1987-09-01 |
Family
ID=6171947
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA000435426A Expired CA1226306A (fr) | 1982-08-28 | 1983-08-26 | Materiau pour le batiment, et sa preparation |
Country Status (5)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| AT (1) | AT384420B (fr) |
| AU (1) | AU566805B2 (fr) |
| CA (1) | CA1226306A (fr) |
| DD (1) | DD210250A5 (fr) |
| DE (1) | DE3232079C2 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE3249786C2 (en) * | 1982-08-28 | 1990-02-08 | Rheinisch-Westfaelisches Elektrizitaetswerk Ag, 4300 Essen, De | Use of the residual solids from dry flue gas desulphurisation as building material for producing shaped objects |
| DE3232078C2 (de) | 1982-08-28 | 1986-04-24 | Rheinisch-Westfälisches Elektrizitätswerk AG, 4300 Essen | Verwendung der Rückstandsfeststoffe der trockenen Rauchgasentschwefelung als Baustoff zur Verfüllung von Untertageräumen im Bergbau |
| DE3612931A1 (de) * | 1986-04-17 | 1987-10-22 | Hoelter Heinz | Bergbaumoertel aus abfallbergen der kohlegewinnung |
| DE3621824A1 (de) * | 1986-06-28 | 1988-01-14 | Holzmann Philipp Ag | Verfahren zur herstellung von kuenstlichem betonzuschlag unter verwendung von rea-gips |
| DE3721133A1 (de) * | 1987-06-26 | 1989-01-05 | Oppermann Hans Uwe Dipl Chem D | Verfahren zur herstellung von formkoerpern, insbesondere bausteinen |
| DE3730248A1 (de) * | 1987-09-09 | 1989-03-30 | Hoelter Heinz | Bergbaugips |
| DE3827612A1 (de) * | 1988-08-13 | 1990-02-15 | Viktor Dr Ing Gobiet | Baustoff fuer die verwendung im untertagebetrieb |
| AT394998B (de) * | 1990-10-01 | 1992-08-10 | Geodrill Bohr Gmbh | Masse zur bodenverfuellung |
Family Cites Families (15)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DD8208A (fr) * | ||||
| DE2002570A1 (de) * | 1969-02-20 | 1970-09-10 | Zementkombinat Dessau Inst Fue | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Erzeugnissen aus CaSO4-Bindemitteln und Industrieanfallstoffen |
| DE2225817A1 (de) * | 1972-05-26 | 1973-12-06 | Kuenkele Gipswerk | Verfahren zur herstellung von kalziumsulfathalbhydrat, anhydrit iii und/oder anhydrit ii |
| DE2323508A1 (de) * | 1973-05-10 | 1974-11-28 | Heinz Hoelter | Verfahren zur auswaschung von so2, hc1, fluor, staub und aehnlichen rauchgasbegleitern |
| DE2623083B2 (de) * | 1976-05-22 | 1978-10-19 | Horst & Juessen Verwaltungs-Gesellschaft Mbh & Co Kg, 5030 Huerth-Hermuelheim | Homogenes, ein hydraulisches Bindemittel und Braunkohlenfiherasche enthaltendes Bindemittelgemisch |
| DE2803764C2 (de) * | 1978-01-28 | 1983-02-10 | Saarbergwerke AG, 6600 Saarbrücken | Verfahren zur Reinigung von Kohlefeuerungsabgasen |
| DE2807076C3 (de) * | 1978-02-18 | 1980-06-04 | Rheinisch-Westfaelisches Elektrizitaetswerk Ag, 4300 Essen | Verfahren zur Reduzierung der Schwefelemission von Kesselfeuerungen |
| DE2906230A1 (de) * | 1979-02-17 | 1980-08-28 | Steag Ag | Verfahren zur beseitigung des rueckstandes der abgaswaesche von feuerungen, insbesondere von steinkohlenkraftwerken |
| DE2923545C2 (de) * | 1979-06-09 | 1986-08-28 | Ruhrkohle Ag | Verfahren zur Beseitigung und wirtschaftlichen Verwertung des Rückstandes aus der Abgaswäsche von Feuerungen in Verbindung mit Abfallprodukten |
| US4377414A (en) * | 1980-09-04 | 1983-03-22 | A/S Niro Atomizer | Shaped cementitious products |
| DE3038457C2 (de) * | 1980-10-11 | 1983-11-10 | L. & C. Steinmüller GmbH, 5270 Gummersbach | Verwendung eines Abfallproduktes aus der trockenen Rauchgasentschwefelung für die Herstellung von Flugaschezement |
| DE3124003C2 (de) * | 1981-06-19 | 1985-07-25 | Hölter, Heinz, Dipl.-Ing., 4390 Gladbeck | Verfahren zur Verwertung der Abfallprodukte von Kohlenkraftwerken als Streckenbegleitdammaterial und Hinterfüllmaterial |
| DE3113714C2 (de) * | 1981-03-14 | 1985-09-19 | Hölter, Heinz, Dipl.-Ing., 4390 Gladbeck | Verfahren zur Verwertung der Abfallprodukte von Kohlenkraftwerken als Streckenbegleitdammaterial und Hinterfüllmaterial und nach dem Verfahren hergestelltes Material |
| DE3109879A1 (de) * | 1981-03-14 | 1982-09-23 | Hölter, Heinz, Dipl.-Ing., 4390 Gladbeck | "verfahren zur beseitigung von zwangslaeufig anfallenden abfallprodukten hinter kohlekraftwerken und deren nutzung unter verwendung von abfallwaerme aus dem kraftwerk zur herstellung von vorzugsweise dammbaustoffen fuer den untertaegigen bergbau" |
| DE3117436A1 (de) * | 1981-05-02 | 1982-11-11 | Hölter, Heinz, Dipl.-Ing., 4390 Gladbeck | "spritzmassen zur verfestigung des frisch geschnittenen gebirges, vorzugsweise fuer bergbaustrecken" |
-
1982
- 1982-08-28 DE DE3232079A patent/DE3232079C2/de not_active Expired
-
1983
- 1983-08-23 AT AT300383A patent/AT384420B/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1983-08-24 DD DD83254195A patent/DD210250A5/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1983-08-26 AU AU18465/83A patent/AU566805B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1983-08-26 CA CA000435426A patent/CA1226306A/fr not_active Expired
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DE3232079A1 (de) | 1984-03-01 |
| ATA300383A (de) | 1987-04-15 |
| AU1846583A (en) | 1984-03-01 |
| AT384420B (de) | 1987-11-10 |
| DE3232079C2 (de) | 1986-05-22 |
| AU566805B2 (en) | 1987-10-29 |
| DD210250A5 (de) | 1984-06-06 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| MKEX | Expiry |