CA2261776A1 - Liquid crystal composition and alignment layer - Google Patents

Liquid crystal composition and alignment layer Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CA2261776A1
CA2261776A1 CA 2261776 CA2261776A CA2261776A1 CA 2261776 A1 CA2261776 A1 CA 2261776A1 CA 2261776 CA2261776 CA 2261776 CA 2261776 A CA2261776 A CA 2261776A CA 2261776 A1 CA2261776 A1 CA 2261776A1
Authority
CA
Canada
Prior art keywords
substrate
formula
group
linear
branched
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Abandoned
Application number
CA 2261776
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
Ranganathan Shashidhar
Kirsten A. Grueneberg
Banahalli Ratna
Jeffrey M. Calvert
Joel M. Schnur
Mu-San Chen
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Geo Centers Inc
US Department of Navy
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Publication of CA2261776A1 publication Critical patent/CA2261776A1/en
Abandoned legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
    • C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
    • C03C17/00—Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating
    • C03C17/28—Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating with organic material
    • C03C17/30—Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating with organic material with silicon-containing compounds
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • C09K19/00—Liquid crystal materials
    • C09K19/52—Liquid crystal materials characterised by components which are not liquid crystals, e.g. additives with special physical aspect: solvents, solid particles
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
    • C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
    • C03C17/00—Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating
    • C03C17/34—Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating with at least two coatings having different compositions
    • C03C17/42—Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating with at least two coatings having different compositions at least one coating of an organic material and at least one non-metal coating
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G02—OPTICS
    • G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/133—Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
    • G02F1/1333—Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
    • G02F1/1337—Surface-induced orientation of the liquid crystal molecules, e.g. by alignment layers
    • G02F1/133711—Surface-induced orientation of the liquid crystal molecules, e.g. by alignment layers by organic films, e.g. polymeric films
    • G02F1/133719—Surface-induced orientation of the liquid crystal molecules, e.g. by alignment layers by organic films, e.g. polymeric films with coupling agent molecules, e.g. silane
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • C09K2323/00—Functional layers of liquid crystal optical display excluding electroactive liquid crystal layer characterised by chemical composition
    • C09K2323/02—Alignment layer characterised by chemical composition
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • C09K2323/00—Functional layers of liquid crystal optical display excluding electroactive liquid crystal layer characterised by chemical composition
    • C09K2323/06—Substrate layer characterised by chemical composition
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G02—OPTICS
    • G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/133—Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
    • G02F1/1333—Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
    • G02F1/1337—Surface-induced orientation of the liquid crystal molecules, e.g. by alignment layers
    • G02F1/13378—Surface-induced orientation of the liquid crystal molecules, e.g. by alignment layers by treatment of the surface, e.g. embossing, rubbing or light irradiation
    • G02F1/133788—Surface-induced orientation of the liquid crystal molecules, e.g. by alignment layers by treatment of the surface, e.g. embossing, rubbing or light irradiation by light irradiation, e.g. linearly polarised light photo-polymerisation
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/24—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.]
    • Y10T428/24802—Discontinuous or differential coating, impregnation or bond [e.g., artwork, printing, retouched photograph, etc.]
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/31504—Composite [nonstructural laminate]
    • Y10T428/31652—Of asbestos
    • Y10T428/31663—As siloxane, silicone or silane

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Spectroscopy & Molecular Physics (AREA)
  • Nonlinear Science (AREA)
  • Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
  • Mathematical Physics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Liquid Crystal (AREA)
  • Addition Polymer Or Copolymer, Post-Treatments, Or Chemical Modifications (AREA)
  • Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
CA 2261776 1996-07-25 1997-07-24 Liquid crystal composition and alignment layer Abandoned CA2261776A1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US2258896P 1996-07-25 1996-07-25
US60/022,588 1996-07-25
PCT/US1997/013022 WO1998004652A1 (en) 1996-07-25 1997-07-24 Liquid crystal composition and alignment layer

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CA2261776A1 true CA2261776A1 (en) 1998-02-05

Family

ID=21810373

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CA 2261776 Abandoned CA2261776A1 (en) 1996-07-25 1997-07-24 Liquid crystal composition and alignment layer

Country Status (8)

Country Link
US (1) US6156232A (2)
EP (1) EP0938528B1 (2)
JP (1) JP2000515923A (2)
KR (1) KR100483504B1 (2)
CA (1) CA2261776A1 (2)
DE (1) DE69717135T2 (2)
TW (1) TW523542B (2)
WO (1) WO1998004652A1 (2)

Families Citing this family (20)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6284197B1 (en) 1998-06-05 2001-09-04 The Regents Of The University Of California Optical amplification of molecular interactions using liquid crystals
US6858423B1 (en) 1998-06-05 2005-02-22 The Regents Of The University Of California Optical Amplification of molecular interactions using liquid crystals
JP2001305520A (ja) * 2000-04-24 2001-10-31 Toshiba Corp 液晶表示素子およびその製造方法
WO2003003112A1 (en) * 2001-06-28 2003-01-09 Kvh Industries, Inc. Nonlinear optical chiral compounds and devices incorporating same
WO2003022769A1 (en) * 2001-09-07 2003-03-20 The Penn State Research Foundation Modified substrates for the attachment of biomolecules
US6916541B2 (en) 2001-09-07 2005-07-12 Penn State Research Foundation Modified substrates for the attachment of biomolecules
EP1598387A4 (en) * 2003-02-25 2006-05-24 Sharp Kk ORGANIC FUNCTIONAL THIN LAYER, ORGANIC THIN FILM TRANSISTOR, SILICON COMPOUND CONTAINING PI ELECTRONIC MOLECULE AND METHODS OF FORMING THE SAME
EP1668366B1 (en) 2003-09-23 2008-01-09 Wisconsin Alumni Research Foundation Using liquid crystals to detect affinity microcontact printed biomolecules
US7795007B2 (en) 2003-09-23 2010-09-14 Wisconsin Alumni Research Foundation Detection of post-translationally modified peptides with liquid crystals
JPWO2005096041A1 (ja) * 2004-03-30 2008-02-21 日本化薬株式会社 マイクロパターン位相差素子
EP1744795A1 (en) 2004-05-14 2007-01-24 Becton, Dickinson and Company Articles having bioactive surfaces and solvent-free methods of preparation thereof
US20060279865A1 (en) * 2005-02-08 2006-12-14 Norihito Ito Optical element, retardation plate using same, optical laminated body,and display apparatus
JP2006317656A (ja) * 2005-05-12 2006-11-24 Dainippon Printing Co Ltd 異方性光学素子
KR101169862B1 (ko) * 2007-10-26 2012-07-31 제이에스알 가부시끼가이샤 액정 배향제, 액정 배향막의 형성 방법 및 액정 표시 소자
GB2456298A (en) 2008-01-07 2009-07-15 Anthony Ian Newman Electroluminescent materials comprising oxidation resistant fluorenes
GB0802916D0 (en) * 2008-02-18 2008-03-26 Newman Anthony I Materials
TWI464242B (zh) 2012-10-26 2014-12-11 Ind Tech Res Inst 負介電異方性液晶化合物、液晶顯示器、與光電裝置
JP6349685B2 (ja) * 2013-11-11 2018-07-04 Jsr株式会社 液晶配向剤、液晶配向膜、液晶配向膜の製造方法、液晶表示素子及び液晶表示素子の製造方法
WO2019107518A1 (ja) * 2017-11-30 2019-06-06 日産化学株式会社 液晶配向剤、液晶配向膜及び液晶表示素子
CN113582557A (zh) * 2021-07-16 2021-11-02 维达力实业（赤壁）有限公司 防雾剂的新应用、光学玻璃及其制备方法与应用

Family Cites Families (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR1495548A (fr) * 1966-08-08 1967-09-22 Kuhlmann Ets Nouveaux colorants bleus plastosolubles
JPS5241254B1 (2) * 1971-04-09 1977-10-17
US5133895A (en) * 1989-03-09 1992-07-28 Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd. Alignment film for liquid crystal and method for production thereof, as well as liquid crystal display device utilizing said alignment film and method for production thereof
DE4100893A1 (de) * 1991-01-15 1992-07-16 Hoechst Ag Cyclische strukturelemente enthaltende orientierungsschichten
JP3384888B2 (ja) * 1994-09-14 2003-03-10 新日本石油株式会社 液晶表示素子用補償板
US5578351A (en) * 1995-01-20 1996-11-26 Geo-Centers, Inc. Liquid crystal composition and alignment layer

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP0938528A1 (en) 1999-09-01
DE69717135T2 (de) 2003-10-09
EP0938528A4 (2) 1999-10-06
DE69717135D1 (de) 2002-12-19
EP0938528B1 (en) 2002-11-13
WO1998004652A1 (en) 1998-02-05
KR100483504B1 (ko) 2005-04-19
JP2000515923A (ja) 2000-11-28
KR20000029485A (ko) 2000-05-25
TW523542B (en) 2003-03-11
US6156232A (en) 2000-12-05

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Date Code Title Description
EEER Examination request
FZDE Discontinued