CH624433A5 - Process for treating a metallic object to extend the austenitic-martensitic hysteresis loop of the metallic composition - Google Patents

Process for treating a metallic object to extend the austenitic-martensitic hysteresis loop of the metallic composition Download PDF

Info

Publication number: CH624433A5
Authority: CH; Switzerland
Prior art keywords: temperature; martensitic; austenitic; alloys; alloy
Prior art date: 1975-02-18

Application number

CH126276A

Other languages

German (de)

English (en)

Inventor

Greville Bertram Brook

Peter Leonard Brooks

Roger Francis Iles

Original Assignee

Raychem Corp

Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)

1975-02-18

Filing date

1976-02-02

Publication date

1981-07-31

1975-02-18 Priority claimed from US05/550,555 external-priority patent/US4036669A/en

1975-02-18 Priority claimed from US05/550,556 external-priority patent/US4067752A/en

1976-02-02 Application filed by Raychem Corp filed Critical Raychem Corp

1981-07-31 Publication of CH624433A5 publication Critical patent/CH624433A5/de

Links

239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 54
229910000734 martensite Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 41
238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 37
230000008569 process Effects 0.000 title description 9
238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 65
238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 claims description 24
238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims description 15
238000010791 quenching Methods 0.000 claims description 12
230000000171 quenching effect Effects 0.000 claims description 12
238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims description 4
238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims 1
238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 claims 1
TVZPLCNGKSPOJA-UHFFFAOYSA-N copper zinc Chemical compound [Cu].[Zn] TVZPLCNGKSPOJA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 5
229910000838 Al alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 3
JRBRVDCKNXZZGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N alumane;copper Chemical compound [AlH3].[Cu] JRBRVDCKNXZZGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 3
238000007669 thermal treatment Methods 0.000 abstract 1
229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 92
239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 92
230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 description 31
239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 27
229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 23
230000032683 aging Effects 0.000 description 22
229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 19
239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 description 19
238000010792 warming Methods 0.000 description 18
239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 16
229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 16
RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 15
XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 13
239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 description 13
230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 11
HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 10
XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 8
230000004044 response Effects 0.000 description 7
230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 7
XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
238000009997 thermal pre-treatment Methods 0.000 description 6
238000007654 immersion Methods 0.000 description 5
239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 5
239000011572 manganese Substances 0.000 description 5
230000002441 reversible effect Effects 0.000 description 5
LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 4
229910052748 manganese Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
229910001369 Brass Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
229910017773 Cu-Zn-Al Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
PWHULOQIROXLJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Manganese Chemical compound [Mn] PWHULOQIROXLJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 3
239000010951 brass Substances 0.000 description 3
235000019441 ethanol Nutrition 0.000 description 3
238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 3
IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
229910000881 Cu alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
229910001297 Zn alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 2
230000006399 behavior Effects 0.000 description 2
229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
238000013016 damping Methods 0.000 description 2
239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 2
229910000765 intermetallic Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 2
229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 2
238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 2
238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 2
230000035945 sensitivity Effects 0.000 description 2
239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 2
230000035882 stress Effects 0.000 description 2
229910000676 Si alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
241000766699 Taphrina amentorum Species 0.000 description 1
229910010380 TiNi Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tin Chemical compound [Sn] ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
229910007570 Zn-Al Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
QBOMBCGAEZXOSM-UHFFFAOYSA-N [Si].[Zn].[Cu] Chemical compound [Si].[Zn].[Cu] QBOMBCGAEZXOSM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
229910052785 arsenic Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
229910001566 austenite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 description 1
238000001311 chemical methods and process Methods 0.000 description 1
238000004040 coloring Methods 0.000 description 1
230000001143 conditioned effect Effects 0.000 description 1
230000014509 gene expression Effects 0.000 description 1
PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N gold Chemical compound [Au] PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
229910052737 gold Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
239000010931 gold Substances 0.000 description 1
230000000977 initiatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 1
238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 description 1
150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
238000007639 printing Methods 0.000 description 1
230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 1
238000009666 routine test Methods 0.000 description 1
229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
239000004332 silver Substances 0.000 description 1
238000007619 statistical method Methods 0.000 description 1
238000010998 test method Methods 0.000 description 1
230000000930 thermomechanical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
229910052718 tin Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
239000011135 tin Substances 0.000 description 1
238000000844 transformation Methods 0.000 description 1
230000001960 triggered effect Effects 0.000 description 1

Classifications

- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C9/00—Alloys based on copper
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C9/00—Alloys based on copper
- C22C9/04—Alloys based on copper with zinc as the next major constituent
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22F—CHANGING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF NON-FERROUS METALS AND NON-FERROUS ALLOYS
- C22F1/00—Changing the physical structure of non-ferrous metals or alloys by heat treatment or by hot or cold working
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22F—CHANGING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF NON-FERROUS METALS AND NON-FERROUS ALLOYS
- C22F1/00—Changing the physical structure of non-ferrous metals or alloys by heat treatment or by hot or cold working
- C22F1/006—Resulting in heat recoverable alloys with a memory effect
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16B—DEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
- F16B2200/00—Constructional details of connections not covered for in other groups of this subclass
- F16B2200/77—Use of a shape-memory material

Landscapes

Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
Materials Engineering (AREA)
Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
Metallurgy (AREA)
Organic Chemistry (AREA)
Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
Thermal Sciences (AREA)
Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
Heat Treatment Of Articles (AREA)
Heat Treatment Of Nonferrous Metals Or Alloys (AREA)
Materials For Medical Uses (AREA)
Investigating Or Analyzing Materials Using Thermal Means (AREA)

CH126276A 1975-02-18 1976-02-02 Process for treating a metallic object to extend the austenitic-martensitic hysteresis loop of the metallic composition CH624433A5 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number	Priority Date	Filing Date	Title
US55084775A	1975-02-18	1975-02-18
US05/550,555 US4036669A (en)	1975-02-18	1975-02-18	Mechanical preconditioning method
US05/550,556 US4067752A (en)	1973-11-19	1975-02-18	Austenitic aging of metallic compositions

Publications (1)

Publication Number	Publication Date
CH624433A5 true CH624433A5 (en)	1981-07-31

Family

ID=27415591

Family Applications (3)

Application Number	Title	Priority Date	Filing Date
CH126076A CH621150A5 (en)	1975-02-18	1976-02-02	Process for treating an object to extend the austenitic-martensitic hysteresis loop of the metallic composition
CH126176A CH624993A5 (en)	1975-02-18	1976-02-02	Method of inhibiting the loss of reversibility between the martensitic and austenitic states in a metal composition
CH126276A CH624433A5 (en)	1975-02-18	1976-02-02	Process for treating a metallic object to extend the austenitic-martensitic hysteresis loop of the metallic composition

Family Applications Before (2)

Application Number	Title	Priority Date	Filing Date
CH126076A CH621150A5 (en)	1975-02-18	1976-02-02	Process for treating an object to extend the austenitic-martensitic hysteresis loop of the metallic composition
CH126176A CH624993A5 (en)	1975-02-18	1976-02-02	Method of inhibiting the loss of reversibility between the martensitic and austenitic states in a metal composition

Country Status (6)

Country	Link
JP (1)	JPS51126323A (ja)
AR (1)	AR228936A1 (ja)
CH (3)	CH621150A5 (ja)
DK (3)	DK156254C (ja)
IT (1)	IT1063224B (ja)
NL (3)	NL185576C (ja)

Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number	Priority date	Publication date	Assignee	Title
US4036669A (en) *	1975-02-18	1977-07-19	Raychem Corporation	Mechanical preconditioning method
JPS60138032A (ja) *	1983-12-26	1985-07-22	Mitsubishi Metal Corp	Ｃｕ系形状記憶合金
FR2769185B1 (fr) *	1997-10-02	1999-12-24	Memometal Ind	Accessoire permettant la retenue d'objets pourvus d'un orifice

Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number	Priority date	Publication date	Assignee	Title
US3567523A (en) *	1968-09-27	1971-03-02	Dow Chemical Co	Pseudo-plastic behavior of uraniumniobium alloys
GB1315652A (en) *	1969-05-01	1973-05-02	Fulmer Res Inst Ltd	Heat-recoverable alloys
BE758862A (fr) *	1969-11-12	1971-04-16	Fulmer Res Inst Ltd	Perfectionnements relatifs au traitement d'alliages

1976
- 1976-01-05 JP JP51000611A patent/JPS51126323A/ja active Granted
- 1976-02-02 NL NLAANVRAGE7601029,A patent/NL185576C/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1976-02-02 CH CH126076A patent/CH621150A5/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1976-02-02 IT IT19821/76A patent/IT1063224B/it active
- 1976-02-02 NL NLAANVRAGE7601027,A patent/NL185575C/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1976-02-02 CH CH126176A patent/CH624993A5/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1976-02-02 AR AR262116A patent/AR228936A1/es active
- 1976-02-02 DK DK041876A patent/DK156254C/da not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1976-02-02 NL NLAANVRAGE7601028,A patent/NL185626C/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1976-02-02 CH CH126276A patent/CH624433A5/de not_active IP Right Cessation
1987
- 1987-10-16 DK DK542887A patent/DK155838C/da not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1987-10-16 DK DK542987A patent/DK156227C/da not_active IP Right Cessation

Also Published As

Publication number	Publication date
AR228936A1 (es)	1983-05-13
NL7601027A (nl)	1976-08-20
JPS614907B2 (ja)	1986-02-14
CH621150A5 (en)	1981-01-15
NL185575B (nl)	1989-12-18
NL185626B (nl)	1990-01-02
DK542887D0 (da)	1987-10-16
DK156254C (da)	1989-12-11
DK155838C (da)	1989-10-09
DK156227C (da)	1989-11-27
NL185576C (nl)	1990-05-16
NL185626C (nl)	1990-06-01
DK155838B (da)	1989-05-22
NL7601028A (nl)	1976-08-20
NL185576B (nl)	1989-12-18
DK542987A (da)	1987-10-16
DK156254B (da)	1989-07-17
DK41876A (da)	1976-08-19
NL7601029A (nl)	1976-08-20
IT1063224B (it)	1985-02-11
CH624993A5 (en)	1981-08-31
JPS51126323A (en)	1976-11-04
DK542987D0 (da)	1987-10-16
NL185575C (nl)	1990-05-16
DK542887A (da)	1987-10-16
DK156227B (da)	1989-07-10

Legal Events

Date	Code	Title	Description
1986-10-31	PL	Patent ceased
2024-10-31	PL	Patent ceased

Publication	Publication Date	Title
DE2603911C2 (de)	1986-07-24	Verfahren zum Erweitern der Hystereseschleife einer Legierung mit einem reversiblen Übergang zwischen austenitischem und martensitischen Zustand
DE2055755C2 (de)	1986-12-04	Verfahren zur Herstellung von Gegenständen aus Kupferlegierungen, die in der Lage sind, ihre Gestalt zu ändern
DE2516749C3 (de)	1981-04-23	Verfahren zum Herstellen von Metallkörpern mit wiederholt reversiblem Gestaltwechselvermögen
DE69511037T2 (de)	1999-12-09	Verfahren zur Herstellung von Formgedächtnislegierungen mit hoher Umwandlungstemperatur
DE2720461C2 (de)	1987-04-16	Herstellungsverfahren für Kupfer-Nickel-Zinn-Legierungen
DE2459636A1 (de)	1975-07-31	Verfahren zur verbesserung der zugfestigkeit und cyclischen kriechbestaendigkeit einer martensitischen titan-nickel- legierung und das dabei erhaltene produkt
EP0086011B1 (de)	1986-11-12	Verfahren zur Erzeugung eines reversiblen Zweiweg-Gedächtniseffektes in einem Bauteil aus einer einen Einwegeffekt zeigenden Legierung
DE69223470T2 (de)	1998-07-16	Verfahren zur Herstellung von amorphen, metallischen Werkstoffe
DE2021348C3 (de)	1980-06-04	Verfahren zur Herstellung von Gegenständen aus binären Memory-Legierungen
DE3421623C2 (de)	1987-01-02	Thermisch betätigte Vorrichtung mit einer Memory-Legierung
DE1909176A1 (de)	1969-09-18	Verfahren zum Stabilisieren von Legierungen
DE2603878C2 (ja)	1987-06-04
EP0035069B1 (de)	1983-12-21	Formgedächtnislegierung auf der Basis von Cu/Al oder Cu/Al/Ni und Verfahren zur Stabilisierung des Zweiwegeffektes
CH624433A5 (en)	1981-07-31	Process for treating a metallic object to extend the austenitic-martensitic hysteresis loop of the metallic composition
DE4023816C2 (ja)	1993-09-23
DE2603863C2 (ja)	1987-06-04
EP0086014B1 (de)	1986-11-12	Verfahren zur Erzeugung und Stabilisierung eines reversiblen Zweiweg-Gedächtnisseffektes in einer Cu/Al/Ni- oder einer Cu/Al-Legierung
AT360765B (de)	1981-01-26	Verfahren zur erhoehung der wiederherstellungs- temperatur eines waermerueckstellbaren gegenstandes aus einer metallischen zu- sammensetzung
DE2055756C3 (de)	1984-05-24	Verfahren zur Herstellung von Gegenständen, die bei Änderung der Temperatur ihre Form zu ändern vermögen, und Anwendung des Verfahrens auf bestimmte Legierungen
DE2429754C3 (de)	1981-12-17	Verfahren zur Verbesserung der Kriechfestigkeit und Spannungsrelaxation von Federn aus Kupferwerkstoffen
DE1533500A1 (de)	1970-03-26	Verfahren zur Verguetung von Magnesiumlegierungen
AT360764B (de)	1981-01-26	Verfahren zum hemmen des verlustes der rever- sibilitaet zwischen den martensitischen und austenitischen zustaenden in einer metallischen zusammensetzung
DE2711576A1 (de)	1977-09-22	Neue legierungen
DE4217031C2 (de)	1994-04-28	Verfahren zur Einstellung des pseudoelastischen Effektes in Fe-Ni-Co-Ti-Legierungen
DE4120346A1 (de)	1992-12-24	Eisen-nickel-kobalt-titan-formgedaechtnislegierung und verfahren zu ihrer herstellung