CN103275296A - 一种湿法制备用聚氨酯泡沫及其制备方法 - Google Patents
一种湿法制备用聚氨酯泡沫及其制备方法 Download PDFInfo
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- CN103275296A CN103275296A CN2013101314340A CN201310131434A CN103275296A CN 103275296 A CN103275296 A CN 103275296A CN 2013101314340 A CN2013101314340 A CN 2013101314340A CN 201310131434 A CN201310131434 A CN 201310131434A CN 103275296 A CN103275296 A CN 103275296A
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- polyethers
- polyurethane foam
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- foaming
- wet method
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- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 47
- 229920005830 Polyurethane Foam Polymers 0.000 title claims abstract description 33
- 239000011496 polyurethane foam Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 33
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 32
- 229920000570 polyether Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 90
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 73
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 44
- 238000005187 foaming Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- 239000004721 Polyphenylene oxide Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- UPMLOUAZCHDJJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4,4'-Diphenylmethane Diisocyanate Chemical compound C1=CC(N=C=O)=CC=C1CC1=CC=C(N=C=O)C=C1 UPMLOUAZCHDJJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 235000011187 glycerol Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 229920002545 silicone oil Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 claims description 49
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000003112 inhibitor Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydroxyacetaldehyde Natural products OCC=O WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- 150000002334 glycols Chemical class 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000004970 Chain extender Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- ZFSLODLOARCGLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N isocyanuric acid Chemical compound OC1=NC(O)=NC(O)=N1 ZFSLODLOARCGLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000019198 oils Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
- UEEJHVSXFDXPFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-dimethylaminoethanol Chemical compound CN(C)CCO UEEJHVSXFDXPFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- LGRFSURHDFAFJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phthalic anhydride Natural products C1=CC=C2C(=O)OC(=O)C2=C1 LGRFSURHDFAFJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- JHIWVOJDXOSYLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N butyl 2,2-difluorocyclopropane-1-carboxylate Chemical compound CCCCOC(=O)C1CC1(F)F JHIWVOJDXOSYLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 150000004985 diamines Chemical class 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000012972 dimethylethanolamine Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 150000003512 tertiary amines Chemical class 0.000 claims description 5
- KSBAEPSJVUENNK-UHFFFAOYSA-L tin(ii) 2-ethylhexanoate Chemical group [Sn+2].CCCCC(CC)C([O-])=O.CCCCC(CC)C([O-])=O KSBAEPSJVUENNK-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 5
- MEIRRNXMZYDVDW-MQQKCMAXSA-N (2E,4E)-2,4-hexadien-1-ol Chemical compound C\C=C\C=C\CO MEIRRNXMZYDVDW-MQQKCMAXSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 244000068988 Glycine max Species 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000010469 Glycine max Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- IPCSVZSSVZVIGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexadecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O IPCSVZSSVZVIGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000001720 carbohydrates Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000012424 soybean oil Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003549 soybean oil Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000021314 Palmitic acid Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- WQEPLUUGTLDZJY-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Pentadecanoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O WQEPLUUGTLDZJY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- SSDSCDGVMJFTEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecyl 3-(3,5-ditert-butyl-4-hydroxyphenyl)propanoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCOC(=O)CCC1=CC(C(C)(C)C)=C(O)C(C(C)(C)C)=C1 SSDSCDGVMJFTEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- MBAUOPQYSQVYJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N octyl 3-[4-hydroxy-3,5-di(propan-2-yl)phenyl]propanoate Chemical compound OC1=C(C=C(C=C1C(C)C)CCC(=O)OCCCCCCCC)C(C)C MBAUOPQYSQVYJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000003963 antioxidant agent Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000003078 antioxidant effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000006708 antioxidants Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000007809 chemical reaction catalyst Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000010924 continuous production Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920005862 polyol Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000003077 polyols Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 17
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 description 3
- NCUPDIHWMQEDPR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[2-[2-(dimethylamino)ethoxy]ethyl-methylamino]ethanol Chemical compound CN(C)CCOCCN(C)CCO NCUPDIHWMQEDPR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- JOYRKODLDBILNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl urethane Chemical compound CCOC(N)=O JOYRKODLDBILNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000000376 reactant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003981 vehicle Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241001270131 Agaricus moelleri Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- 206010000269 abscess Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012084 conversion product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000006261 foam material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009776 industrial production Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012948 isocyanate Substances 0.000 description 1
- IQPQWNKOIGAROB-UHFFFAOYSA-N isocyanate group Chemical group [N-]=C=O IQPQWNKOIGAROB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000002513 isocyanates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004745 nonwoven fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Polyurethanes Or Polyureas (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims (9)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310131434.0A CN103275296B (zh) | 2013-04-16 | 2013-04-16 | 一种湿法制备用聚氨酯泡沫及其制备方法 |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310131434.0A CN103275296B (zh) | 2013-04-16 | 2013-04-16 | 一种湿法制备用聚氨酯泡沫及其制备方法 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN103275296A true CN103275296A (zh) | 2013-09-04 |
| CN103275296B CN103275296B (zh) | 2015-05-06 |
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| CN201310131434.0A Active CN103275296B (zh) | 2013-04-16 | 2013-04-16 | 一种湿法制备用聚氨酯泡沫及其制备方法 |
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| CN (1) | CN103275296B (zh) |
Cited By (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104086747A (zh) * | 2014-07-11 | 2014-10-08 | 无锡吉兴木桥高分子材料科技有限公司 | 一种汽车顶棚用轻质聚氨酯泡沫及其制备方法 |
| CN105418882A (zh) * | 2015-12-21 | 2016-03-23 | 重庆金杯汽车配件有限责任公司 | 汽车环保内饰聚氨酯组合料 |
| CN107501516A (zh) * | 2017-09-08 | 2017-12-22 | 张家港长泰汽车饰件材料有限公司 | 低醛含量聚氨酯板材及其制备方法 |
| CN108373529A (zh) * | 2018-02-13 | 2018-08-07 | 无锡吉兴木桥高分子材料科技有限公司 | 汽车干法顶棚用聚氨酯泡沫及其制备方法 |
| CN109535381A (zh) * | 2018-12-06 | 2019-03-29 | 上海应用技术大学 | 一种低voc聚氨酯汽车仪表板的制作工艺 |
| CN109593181A (zh) * | 2018-12-12 | 2019-04-09 | 怀化学院 | 聚氨酯泡沫及其制备方法 |
| CN109666112A (zh) * | 2018-12-12 | 2019-04-23 | 无锡吉兴木桥高分子材料科技有限公司 | 一种汽车顶棚聚氨酯泡沫及其制备方法 |
| CN109776758A (zh) * | 2018-12-25 | 2019-05-21 | 无锡吉兴木桥高分子材料科技有限公司 | 一种汽车引擎隔音垫聚氨酯泡沫及其制备方法 |
| WO2019110726A1 (en) | 2017-12-08 | 2019-06-13 | Shell Internationale Research Maatschappij B.V. | Antioxidant for low-density polyurethane foam |
| CN110105526A (zh) * | 2019-05-22 | 2019-08-09 | 吴聚精 | 一种绿色植物有机环保泡棉及其生产工艺 |
| EP4059971A1 (de) | 2021-03-17 | 2022-09-21 | Covestro Deutschland AG | Verfahren zur kontinuierlichen herstellung von polyurethanschaumstoffen geringer dichte und hoher bruchdehnung |
Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102093527A (zh) * | 2010-12-30 | 2011-06-15 | 上海东大聚氨酯有限公司 | 一种组合聚醚、聚氨酯硬质泡沫及其原料组合物及用途 |
| CN102174166A (zh) * | 2011-01-20 | 2011-09-07 | 北京科聚化工新材料有限公司 | 用于汽车顶棚的热塑性半硬质聚氨酯泡沫及其制备方法 |
-
2013
- 2013-04-16 CN CN201310131434.0A patent/CN103275296B/zh active Active
Patent Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102093527A (zh) * | 2010-12-30 | 2011-06-15 | 上海东大聚氨酯有限公司 | 一种组合聚醚、聚氨酯硬质泡沫及其原料组合物及用途 |
| CN102174166A (zh) * | 2011-01-20 | 2011-09-07 | 北京科聚化工新材料有限公司 | 用于汽车顶棚的热塑性半硬质聚氨酯泡沫及其制备方法 |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| 陈凤福: "聚氨酯泡沫塑料用催化剂的作用及其机理", 《聚氨酯工业》, no. 4, 31 December 1986 (1986-12-31), pages 22 - 28 * |
Cited By (13)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104086747A (zh) * | 2014-07-11 | 2014-10-08 | 无锡吉兴木桥高分子材料科技有限公司 | 一种汽车顶棚用轻质聚氨酯泡沫及其制备方法 |
| CN105418882A (zh) * | 2015-12-21 | 2016-03-23 | 重庆金杯汽车配件有限责任公司 | 汽车环保内饰聚氨酯组合料 |
| CN107501516A (zh) * | 2017-09-08 | 2017-12-22 | 张家港长泰汽车饰件材料有限公司 | 低醛含量聚氨酯板材及其制备方法 |
| WO2019110726A1 (en) | 2017-12-08 | 2019-06-13 | Shell Internationale Research Maatschappij B.V. | Antioxidant for low-density polyurethane foam |
| US12391786B2 (en) | 2017-12-08 | 2025-08-19 | Shell Usa, Inc. | Antioxidant for low-density polyurethane foam |
| CN108373529A (zh) * | 2018-02-13 | 2018-08-07 | 无锡吉兴木桥高分子材料科技有限公司 | 汽车干法顶棚用聚氨酯泡沫及其制备方法 |
| CN109535381A (zh) * | 2018-12-06 | 2019-03-29 | 上海应用技术大学 | 一种低voc聚氨酯汽车仪表板的制作工艺 |
| CN109666112A (zh) * | 2018-12-12 | 2019-04-23 | 无锡吉兴木桥高分子材料科技有限公司 | 一种汽车顶棚聚氨酯泡沫及其制备方法 |
| CN109593181A (zh) * | 2018-12-12 | 2019-04-09 | 怀化学院 | 聚氨酯泡沫及其制备方法 |
| CN109776758A (zh) * | 2018-12-25 | 2019-05-21 | 无锡吉兴木桥高分子材料科技有限公司 | 一种汽车引擎隔音垫聚氨酯泡沫及其制备方法 |
| CN110105526A (zh) * | 2019-05-22 | 2019-08-09 | 吴聚精 | 一种绿色植物有机环保泡棉及其生产工艺 |
| EP4059971A1 (de) | 2021-03-17 | 2022-09-21 | Covestro Deutschland AG | Verfahren zur kontinuierlichen herstellung von polyurethanschaumstoffen geringer dichte und hoher bruchdehnung |
| WO2022194712A1 (de) | 2021-03-17 | 2022-09-22 | Covestro Deutschland Ag | Verfahren zur kontinuierlichen herstellung von polyurethanschaumstoffen geringer dichte und hoher bruchdehnung |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN103275296B (zh) | 2015-05-06 |
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Address after: 214191 No. 322 Youyi North Road, Xishan Economic Development Zone, Wuxi City, Jiangsu Province Patentee after: Wuxi Jixing polymer material technology Co.,Ltd. Patentee after: XANATHANE SYSTEMS SHANGHAI Co.,Ltd. Address before: 214191 No. 322 Youyi North Road, Xishan Economic Development Zone, Wuxi City, Jiangsu Province Patentee before: PROPRIETECT LLP Patentee before: XANATHANE SYSTEMS SHANGHAI Co.,Ltd. |
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Effective date of registration: 20210901 Address after: 214191 friendship north road, Xishan Economic Development Zone, Jiangsu, Wuxi 322, China Patentee after: WUXI JIXING AUTO PARTS Co.,Ltd. Address before: 214191 No. 322 Youyi North Road, Xishan Economic Development Zone, Wuxi City, Jiangsu Province Patentee before: Wuxi Jixing polymer material technology Co.,Ltd. Patentee before: XANATHANE SYSTEMS SHANGHAI Co.,Ltd. |