CN112006552A - Cooking appliance identification and safety system, control method and cooking appliance - Google Patents

Cooking appliance identification and safety system, control method and cooking appliance Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112006552A
CN112006552A CN202011006221.1A CN202011006221A CN112006552A CN 112006552 A CN112006552 A CN 112006552A CN 202011006221 A CN202011006221 A CN 202011006221A CN 112006552 A CN112006552 A CN 112006552A
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China
Prior art keywords
camera
cooking appliance
image
rotating
main control
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
任富佳
李信合
方宇佳
唐修豪
沈海兵
王文龙
胡容
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Hangzhou Robam Appliances Co Ltd
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Hangzhou Robam Appliances Co Ltd
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Priority to CN202011006221.1A priority Critical patent/CN112006552A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47JKITCHEN EQUIPMENT; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; APPARATUS FOR MAKING BEVERAGES
    • A47J36/00Parts, details or accessories of cooking-vessels
    • A47J36/32Time-controlled igniting mechanisms or alarm devices
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47JKITCHEN EQUIPMENT; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; APPARATUS FOR MAKING BEVERAGES
    • A47J27/00Cooking-vessels
    • A47J27/04Cooking-vessels for cooking food in steam; Devices for extracting fruit juice by means of steam ; Vacuum cooking vessels
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47JKITCHEN EQUIPMENT; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; APPARATUS FOR MAKING BEVERAGES
    • A47J37/00Baking; Roasting; Grilling; Frying
    • A47J37/06Roasters; Grills; Sandwich grills
    • A47J37/0623Small-size cooking ovens, i.e. defining an at least partially closed cooking cavity
    • A47J37/0629Small-size cooking ovens, i.e. defining an at least partially closed cooking cavity with electric heating elements
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47JKITCHEN EQUIPMENT; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; APPARATUS FOR MAKING BEVERAGES
    • A47J37/00Baking; Roasting; Grilling; Frying
    • A47J37/06Roasters; Grills; Sandwich grills
    • A47J37/0623Small-size cooking ovens, i.e. defining an at least partially closed cooking cavity
    • A47J37/0664Accessories
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47JKITCHEN EQUIPMENT; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; APPARATUS FOR MAKING BEVERAGES
    • A47J27/00Cooking-vessels
    • A47J27/04Cooking-vessels for cooking food in steam; Devices for extracting fruit juice by means of steam ; Vacuum cooking vessels
    • A47J2027/043Cooking-vessels for cooking food in steam; Devices for extracting fruit juice by means of steam ; Vacuum cooking vessels for cooking food in steam

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Baking, Grill, Roasting (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a cooking appliance identification and safety system, a control method and a cooking appliance, which comprises the following steps: a main control panel, a camera device; the image pickup apparatus includes: the camera is arranged on the rotating bracket; the rotating bracket is used for controlling the camera to rotate so as to control the shooting visual angle of the camera; when the rotating support controls the shooting visual angle of the camera to face the interior of the box body of the cooking appliance, the camera is used for acquiring a first image of food materials placed in the box body; the main control panel is used for identifying the target category of the food material based on the first image; when the rotating support controls the shooting visual angle of the camera to face the outer side of the box body of the cooking appliance, the camera is used for acquiring a second image of the human body on the front side of the cooking appliance; and the main control panel is also used for identifying whether the human body is a child or not based on the second image. The invention solves the technical problem that human body identification and food material identification to be cooked cannot be considered simultaneously in the prior art.

Description

烹饪电器识别与安全系统、控制方法和烹饪电器Cooking appliance identification and safety system, control method and cooking appliance

技术领域technical field

本发明涉及烹饪器具技术领域,尤其是涉及一种烹饪电器识别与安全系统、控制方法和烹饪电器。The present invention relates to the technical field of cooking appliances, in particular to a cooking appliance identification and safety system, a control method and a cooking appliance.

背景技术Background technique

蒸箱、烤箱、微波炉、蒸烤箱等烹饪电器已经成为百姓家里的日常厨房电器,目前市面上的蒸烤箱一般是通过手动操作童锁键锁定按键,对自己操作不方便也容易遗忘此功能。可是蒸烤箱在工作过程中温度很高,儿童靠近操作不仅会破坏美食制作同时也会有很大的安全隐患。同时,目前市面上的蒸烤箱一般是通过手动选取待蒸烤食物的菜单进行蒸烤操作,在用户使用时需手动进行操作设置某些参数,过程略复杂,而且在菜单较多的情况下,找取需要的菜单也较为耗时。Cooking appliances such as steamers, ovens, microwave ovens, and steam ovens have become daily kitchen appliances in people's homes. At present, steam ovens on the market generally lock the buttons by manually operating the child lock key, which is inconvenient for oneself and easy to forget this function. However, the temperature of the steam oven is very high during the working process, and the operation of children close to it will not only destroy the food production, but also pose a great safety hazard. At the same time, the steaming ovens on the market generally perform the steaming operation by manually selecting the menu of the food to be steamed. When users use it, they need to manually set certain parameters. The process is slightly complicated, and when there are many menus, Finding the desired menu is also time-consuming.

发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

有鉴于此,本发明的目的在于提供一种烹饪电器识别与安全系统、控制方法和烹饪电器,以缓解了现有技术中存在的不能兼顾人体识别和待烹饪食材识别的技术问题。In view of this, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a cooking appliance identification and safety system, a control method and a cooking appliance, so as to alleviate the technical problem in the prior art that both human body identification and to-be-cooked food identification cannot be taken into account.

第一方面,本发明实施例提供了一种烹饪电器识别与安全系统,应用于烹饪电器,包括:主控制板,摄像装置;所述摄像装置设置于所述烹饪电器的箱门的双层透明玻璃之间;其中,所述摄像装置包括:旋转支架和摄像头,所述摄像头设置于所述旋转支架上;所述旋转支架,用于控制所述摄像头进行转动,以控制所述摄像头的拍摄视角;当所述旋转支架控制所述摄像头的拍摄视角朝向所述烹饪电器的箱体内部时,所述摄像头用于获取放入所述箱体内部的食材的第一图像;所述主控制板,用于基于所述第一图像识别所述食材的目标类别;当所述旋转支架控制所述摄像头的拍摄视角朝向所述烹饪电器的箱体外侧时,所述摄像头用于获取所述烹饪电器正面的人体的第二图像;所述主控制板,还用于基于所述第二图像识别所述人体是否为儿童。In a first aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides an identification and safety system for a cooking appliance, which is applied to a cooking appliance, including: a main control board, and a camera device; the camera device is arranged on a double-layer transparent layer of a box door of the cooking appliance. between the glass; wherein, the camera device includes: a rotating bracket and a camera, the camera is arranged on the rotating bracket; the rotating bracket is used to control the rotation of the camera to control the shooting angle of the camera ; when the rotating bracket controls the camera's shooting angle to face the inside of the cabinet of the cooking appliance, the camera is used to obtain a first image of the food material put into the cabinet; the main control panel, for recognizing the target category of the ingredients based on the first image; when the rotating bracket controls the camera’s shooting angle to face the outside of the cabinet of the cooking appliance, the camera is used to obtain the front surface of the cooking appliance The second image of the human body; the main control board is further configured to identify whether the human body is a child based on the second image.

进一步地,所述系统还包括:显示操作面板,所述显示操作面板与所述主控制板电气连接;所述显示操作面板,用于获取用户控制指令;所述主控制板,还用于若基于所述第二图像识别所述人体为儿童,则向所述显示操作面板发送控制指令,以使所述显示操作面板基于所述控制指令锁定操作按键。Further, the system further includes: a display operation panel, which is electrically connected to the main control board; the display operation panel is used to obtain user control instructions; the main control board is also used to The human body is identified as a child based on the second image, and a control instruction is sent to the display operation panel, so that the display operation panel locks the operation keys based on the control instruction.

进一步地,所述显示操作面板设置于所述烹饪电器的箱体上面,所述显示操作面板还用于:显示与所述目标类别相匹配的菜单信息。Further, the display operation panel is arranged on the cabinet of the cooking appliance, and the display operation panel is further used for: displaying menu information matching the target category.

进一步地,所述旋转支架包括:水平方向旋转电机,摄像头固定支架,竖直方向旋转电机;所述水平方向旋转电机还包括水平方向旋转电机转轴,所述竖直方向旋转电机还包括竖直方向旋转电机转轴;所述摄像头固定支架与水平方向旋转电机转轴相连接,所述竖直方向旋转电机固定在所述摄像头固定支架上,所述摄像头固定在所述竖直方向旋转电机转轴上,所述水平方向旋转电机和所述竖直方向旋转电机分别与所述主控制板电气连接。Further, the rotating support includes: a horizontal rotating motor, a camera fixing bracket, and a vertical rotating motor; the horizontal rotating motor further includes a horizontal rotating motor shaft, and the vertical rotating motor also includes a vertical rotating motor. a rotating motor shaft; the camera fixing bracket is connected to the horizontal rotating motor shaft, the vertical rotating motor is fixed on the camera fixing bracket, and the camera is fixed on the vertical rotating motor shaft, so The horizontal direction rotating motor and the vertical direction rotating motor are respectively electrically connected to the main control board.

进一步地,所述摄像头固定支架还包括:滚动轴承外圈,滚动轴承滚珠和滚动轴承内圈;其中,所述滚动轴承外圈固定嵌在所述摄像头固定支架上,所述滚动轴承滚珠卡在所述滚动轴承外圈和所述滚动轴承内圈之间,所述滚动轴承内圈与所述竖直方向旋转电机转轴相固定。Further, the camera fixing bracket further includes: a rolling bearing outer ring, rolling bearing balls and a rolling bearing inner ring; wherein, the rolling bearing outer ring is fixedly embedded on the camera fixing bracket, and the rolling bearing balls are stuck on the rolling bearing outer ring Between the inner ring of the rolling bearing and the inner ring of the rolling bearing, the inner ring of the rolling bearing is fixed to the rotating shaft of the vertical rotating motor.

进一步地,所述主控制板还用于:在用户向所述烹饪电器的箱体内部放入食材并关上箱门后,向所述水平方向旋转电机发送第一控制信号,以使所述水平方向旋转电机控制所述摄像头的拍摄视角转向所述箱体内部。Further, the main control board is also used for: after the user puts ingredients into the box of the cooking appliance and closes the box door, send a first control signal to the horizontal rotation motor, so that the horizontal The direction rotation motor controls the shooting angle of the camera to turn to the inside of the box.

进一步地,所述主控制板还用于:在所述烹饪电器对所述食材进行烹饪操作时,向所述水平方向旋转电机发送第二控制信号,以使所述水平方向旋转电机控制所述摄像头的拍摄视角转向所述箱体外侧。Further, the main control board is further configured to: when the cooking appliance cooks the ingredients, send a second control signal to the horizontal rotation motor, so that the horizontal rotation motor controls the The shooting angle of the camera is turned to the outside of the box.

第二方面,本发明实施例还提供了一种烹饪电器识别与安全系统的控制方法,应用于烹饪电器,所述烹饪电器包括:旋转支架和摄像头;所述方法包括:通过所述旋转支架控制所述摄像头的拍摄视角朝向所述烹饪电器的箱体内部;通过所述摄像头获取放入所述箱体内部的食材的第一图像;基于所述第一图像识别所述食材的目标类别;通过所述旋转支架控制所述摄像头的拍摄视角朝向所述烹饪电器的箱体外侧;通过所述摄像头获取所述烹饪电器正面的人体的第二图像;基于所述第二图像识别所述人体是否为儿童。In a second aspect, an embodiment of the present invention further provides a method for controlling an identification and safety system of a cooking appliance, which is applied to a cooking appliance. The cooking appliance includes: a rotating support and a camera; the method includes: controlling the rotating support The camera has a shooting angle of view toward the inside of the cabinet of the cooking appliance; the camera acquires a first image of the ingredients put into the cabinet; the target category of the ingredients is identified based on the first image; The rotating bracket controls the camera's shooting angle to face the outside of the cabinet of the cooking appliance; obtains a second image of the human body on the front of the cooking appliance through the camera; identifies whether the human body is a human body based on the second image child.

进一步地,所述烹饪电器还包括主控制板;所述方法还包括:若基于所述第二图像识别所述人体为儿童,则向所述显示操作面板发送控制指令,以使所述显示操作面板基于所述控制指令锁定操作按键。Further, the cooking appliance further includes a main control panel; the method further includes: if the human body is identified as a child based on the second image, sending a control instruction to the display operation panel to enable the display operation The panel locks the operation keys based on the control instruction.

第三方面,本发明实施例还提供了一种烹饪电器,包括上述第一方面所述的烹饪电器识别与安全系统和烹饪电器箱体。In a third aspect, an embodiment of the present invention further provides a cooking appliance, including the cooking appliance identification and safety system and the cooking appliance cabinet described in the first aspect.

本发明提供了一种烹饪电器识别与安全系统、控制方法和烹饪电器,包括:主控制板,摄像装置;摄像装置包括:旋转支架和摄像头,摄像头设置于旋转支架上;旋转支架,用于控制摄像头进行转动,以控制摄像头的拍摄视角;本发明通过将摄像头固定在旋转支架上的方式,使得摄像头可以在识别箱体内部的食材和识别烹饪电器外侧人体这两种模式之间自由切换,缓解了现有技术中的烹饪电器存在的不能兼顾人体识别和待烹饪食材识别的技术问题。The invention provides a cooking appliance identification and safety system, a control method and a cooking appliance, comprising: a main control board and a camera device; the camera device includes: a rotating bracket and a camera, the camera is arranged on the rotating bracket; the rotating bracket is used for controlling The camera rotates to control the shooting angle of the camera; in the present invention, by fixing the camera on the rotating bracket, the camera can switch freely between the two modes of recognizing the ingredients inside the box and recognizing the human body outside the cooking appliance. This solves the technical problem that the cooking appliances in the prior art cannot take into account both the identification of the human body and the identification of the ingredients to be cooked.

附图说明Description of drawings

为了更清楚地说明本发明具体实施方式或现有技术中的技术方案,下面将对具体实施方式或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图是本发明的一些实施方式,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to illustrate the specific embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art more clearly, the following briefly introduces the accompanying drawings that need to be used in the description of the specific embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the accompanying drawings in the following description The drawings are some embodiments of the present invention. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings without creative efforts.

图1为本发明实施例提供的一种烹饪电器识别与安全系统的示意图;1 is a schematic diagram of a cooking appliance identification and safety system according to an embodiment of the present invention;

图2为本发明实施例提供的一种摄像装置的示意图;2 is a schematic diagram of a camera device according to an embodiment of the present invention;

图3为本发明实施例提供的一种旋转支架的示意图;3 is a schematic diagram of a rotating support provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

图4为本发明实施例提供的一种摄像头固定支架的侧视图;4 is a side view of a camera fixing bracket according to an embodiment of the present invention;

图5为本发明实施例提供的一种烹饪电器识别与安全系统的控制方法的流程图;5 is a flowchart of a control method of a cooking appliance identification and safety system provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

图6为本发明实施例提供的一种蒸烤箱识别与安全系统的控制方法的流程图。FIG. 6 is a flowchart of a control method of a steam oven identification and safety system according to an embodiment of the present invention.

图标:icon:

1-摄像装置;2-显示操作面板;3-主控制板;10-旋转支架;11-水平方向旋转电机;111-水平方向旋转电机转轴;12-摄像头固定支架;121-滚动轴承外圈;122-滚动轴承滚珠;123-滚动轴承内圈;13-固定螺钉;14-竖直方向旋转电机;141-竖直方向旋转电机转轴;15-摄像头。1-Camera device; 2-Display operation panel; 3-Main control board; 10-Rotating bracket; 11-Horizontal rotation motor; 111-Horizontal rotation motor shaft; 12-Camera fixing bracket; 121-Rolling bearing outer ring; 122 - Rolling bearing ball; 123 - Rolling bearing inner ring; 13 - Fixing screw; 14 - Vertical rotation motor; 141 - Vertical rotation motor shaft; 15 - Camera.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面将结合附图对本发明的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。The technical solutions of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present invention, but not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

实施例一:Example 1:

图1是根据本发明实施例提供的一种烹饪电器识别与安全系统的示意图,该系统应用于烹饪电器。可选地,烹饪电器包括:蒸箱、烤箱、微波炉、蒸烤一体机和蒸烤箱等。如图1所示,该系统包括:摄像装置1和主控制板3;摄像装置1设置于烹饪电器的箱门的双层透明玻璃之间,主控制板3位于烹饪电器的箱体内,主控制板3包括主控制器和存储器,用于处理数据和传输指令。FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a cooking appliance identification and safety system according to an embodiment of the present invention, and the system is applied to a cooking appliance. Optionally, the cooking appliances include: a steamer, an oven, a microwave oven, an all-in-one steamer and a steamer, and the like. As shown in FIG. 1 , the system includes: a camera device 1 and a main control board 3; the camera device 1 is arranged between the double layers of transparent glass of the box door of the cooking appliance, the main control board 3 is located in the box of the cooking appliance, and the main control Board 3 includes a main controller and memory for processing data and transmitting instructions.

图2是根据本发明实施例提供的一种摄像装置的示意图。如图2所示,摄像装置1包括:旋转支架10和摄像头15,摄像头15设置于旋转支架10上。FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a camera device according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 2 , the camera device 1 includes: a rotating bracket 10 and a camera 15 , and the camera 15 is arranged on the rotating bracket 10 .

具体地,旋转支架10,用于控制摄像头15进行转动,以控制摄像头15的拍摄视角。Specifically, the rotating bracket 10 is used to control the camera 15 to rotate, so as to control the shooting angle of the camera 15 .

当旋转支架10控制摄像头15的拍摄视角朝向烹饪电器的箱体内部时,摄像头15用于获取放入箱体内部的食材的第一图像。When the rotating bracket 10 controls the camera 15 to have a shooting angle of view toward the inside of the cabinet of the cooking appliance, the camera 15 is used to acquire a first image of the food items put into the cabinet.

主控制板3,用于基于第一图像识别食材的目标类别。具体地,主控制板3可以根据目标类别,查找与目标类别相匹配的菜单信息。The main control board 3 is used to identify the target category of the food based on the first image. Specifically, the main control panel 3 can search for menu information matching the target category according to the target category.

当旋转支架10控制摄像头15的拍摄视角朝向烹饪电器的箱体外侧时,摄像头15用于获取烹饪电器正面的人体的第二图像。When the rotating bracket 10 controls the camera 15 to have a shooting angle of view toward the outside of the cabinet of the cooking appliance, the camera 15 is used to acquire a second image of the human body in front of the cooking appliance.

主控制板3,还用于基于第二图像识别人体是否为儿童。The main control board 3 is also used for identifying whether the human body is a child based on the second image.

可选地,若识别出人体为儿童,则主控制板3启动安全防护措施,例如,锁定烹饪电器的控制按键,锁定箱门的门锁等。Optionally, if the human body is identified as a child, the main control panel 3 activates safety protection measures, for example, locking the control buttons of the cooking appliance, locking the door lock of the box door, and the like.

本发明提供了一种烹饪电器识别与安全系统,包括:主控制板,摄像装置;摄像装置包括:旋转支架和摄像头,摄像头设置于旋转支架上;旋转支架,用于控制摄像头进行转动,以控制摄像头的拍摄视角;本发明通过将摄像头固定在旋转支架上的方式,使得摄像头可以在识别箱体内部的食材和识别烹饪电器外侧人体这两种模式之间自由切换,缓解了现有技术中的烹饪电器存在的不能兼顾人体识别和待烹饪食材识别的技术问题。The invention provides an identification and safety system for a cooking appliance, comprising: a main control board and a camera device; the camera device includes: a rotating bracket and a camera, the camera is arranged on the rotating bracket; the rotating bracket is used to control the rotation of the camera to control The shooting angle of the camera; the method of fixing the camera on the rotating bracket enables the camera to switch freely between the two modes of recognizing the ingredients inside the box and recognizing the human body outside the cooking appliance, alleviating the problems in the prior art. The technical problem of cooking appliances that cannot take into account the identification of the human body and the identification of the ingredients to be cooked.

可选地,如图1所示,该系统还包括:显示操作面板2,显示操作面板2设置于烹饪电器的箱体上面,与主控制板3电气连接。Optionally, as shown in FIG. 1 , the system further includes: a display operation panel 2 , which is arranged on the cabinet of the cooking appliance and is electrically connected to the main control board 3 .

具体地,显示操作面板2,用于获取用户控制指令;例如,获取用户控制旋转支架对摄像头进行旋转操作的指令,对烹饪参数进行修改的控制指令等。Specifically, the display operation panel 2 is used to acquire user control instructions; for example, acquire instructions for the user to control the rotating bracket to rotate the camera, and control instructions for modifying cooking parameters.

可选地,主控制板3还用于若基于第二图像识别人体为儿童,则向显示操作面板2发送控制指令,以使显示操作面板2基于控制指令锁定操作按键。Optionally, the main control panel 3 is further configured to send a control instruction to the display operation panel 2 if the human body is identified as a child based on the second image, so that the display operation panel 2 locks the operation keys based on the control instruction.

可选地,显示操作面板2还用于:显示与目标类别相匹配的菜单信息,以及显示用于烹饪食材的相关参数,例如温度、时间等。Optionally, the display operation panel 2 is also used to: display menu information matching the target category, and display relevant parameters for cooking ingredients, such as temperature, time, and the like.

图3是根据本发明实施例提供的一种旋转支架的示意图,其中,图3中的左图为旋转支架10的正视图,图3中的右图为旋转支架10的侧视图。如图3所示,旋转支架10包括:水平方向旋转电机11,摄像头固定支架12,竖直方向旋转电机14。其中,水平方向旋转电机11还包括水平方向旋转电机转轴111,竖直方向旋转电机14还包括竖直方向旋转电机转轴141。3 is a schematic diagram of a rotating support provided according to an embodiment of the present invention, wherein the left picture in FIG. 3 is a front view of the rotating support 10 , and the right picture in FIG. 3 is a side view of the rotating support 10 . As shown in FIG. 3 , the rotating support 10 includes: a horizontal rotating motor 11 , a camera fixing support 12 , and a vertical rotating motor 14 . The horizontal rotation motor 11 further includes a horizontal rotation motor shaft 111 , and the vertical rotation motor 14 further includes a vertical rotation motor shaft 141 .

具体地,如图3所示,摄像头固定支架12与水平方向旋转电机转轴111相连接,水平方向旋转电机转轴111的转动可以带动摄像头固定支架12及其相连零部件一起进行转动;竖直方向旋转电机14固定在摄像头固定支架12上,摄像头15固定在竖直方向旋转电机转轴141上,竖直方向旋转电机转轴141的转动可以带动摄像头15一起进行转动;水平方向旋转电机11和竖直方向旋转电机14分别与主控制板3电气连接,并由主控制板3进行控制;摄像头15与主控制板3电气连接,将采集到的图像信号传输给主控制板3。Specifically, as shown in FIG. 3 , the camera fixing bracket 12 is connected with the rotating motor shaft 111 in the horizontal direction, and the rotation of the rotating motor shaft 111 in the horizontal direction can drive the camera fixing bracket 12 and its connected components to rotate together; The motor 14 is fixed on the camera fixing bracket 12, the camera 15 is fixed on the vertical rotation motor shaft 141, the rotation of the vertical rotation motor shaft 141 can drive the camera 15 to rotate together; the horizontal rotation motor 11 and the vertical rotation The motors 14 are respectively electrically connected to the main control board 3 and controlled by the main control board 3 ; the camera 15 is electrically connected to the main control board 3 and transmits the collected image signals to the main control board 3 .

可选地,如图3所示,旋转支架10还包括:固定螺钉13,用于连接水平方向旋转电机转轴111和摄像头固定支架12。Optionally, as shown in FIG. 3 , the rotating bracket 10 further includes: a fixing screw 13 for connecting the rotating shaft 111 of the horizontal rotation motor and the camera fixing bracket 12 .

图4是根据本发明实施例提供的一种摄像头固定支架的侧视图。如图4所示,摄像头固定支架12还包括:滚动轴承外圈121,滚动轴承滚珠122和滚动轴承内圈123。其中,滚动轴承外圈121固定嵌在摄像头固定支架12上,滚动轴承滚珠122卡在滚动轴承外圈121和滚动轴承内圈123之间,滚动轴承内圈123与竖直方向旋转电机转轴141相固定。当竖直方向旋转电机转轴141转动时,会带动滚动轴承内圈123一起进行转动,滚动轴承滚珠122位置固定并进行自转,滚动轴承外圈121固定不动,本发明实施例通过上述设置,可以减小竖直方向旋转电机转轴141转动时的摩擦,从而达到延长零部件寿命的技术效果。FIG. 4 is a side view of a camera fixing bracket provided according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 4 , the camera fixing bracket 12 further includes: a rolling bearing outer ring 121 , a rolling bearing ball 122 and a rolling bearing inner ring 123 . The rolling bearing outer ring 121 is fixedly embedded on the camera fixing bracket 12, the rolling bearing balls 122 are clamped between the rolling bearing outer ring 121 and the rolling bearing inner ring 123, and the rolling bearing inner ring 123 is fixed to the rotating shaft 141 of the vertical rotating motor. When the rotating shaft 141 of the rotating motor rotates in the vertical direction, the inner ring 123 of the rolling bearing is driven to rotate together, the balls 122 of the rolling bearing are fixed in position and rotate, and the outer ring 121 of the rolling bearing is fixed. The friction when the rotating shaft 141 of the motor is rotated in the straight direction can achieve the technical effect of prolonging the life of the components.

在本发明实施例中,竖直方向旋转电机14可以控制摄像头15根据烹饪电器中食材放置的位置、烹饪电器外侧人体的身高以及人体距离烹饪电器的距离不同,而设置不同的拍摄角度,这样可以确保摄像范围足够大;并且在儿童靠近烹饪电器时,经过摄像头识别后再进一步调整拍摄角度还可以获取更多信息,使得最终的判断结果更加精准。In the embodiment of the present invention, the vertical rotation motor 14 can control the camera 15 to set different shooting angles according to the position of the ingredients in the cooking appliance, the height of the human body outside the cooking appliance, and the distance between the human body and the cooking appliance. Ensure that the camera range is large enough; and when the child is close to the cooking appliance, more information can be obtained by further adjusting the shooting angle after the camera recognizes it, making the final judgment result more accurate.

可选地,主控制板3还用于:Optionally, the main control board 3 is also used for:

在用户向烹饪电器的箱体内部放入食材并关上箱门后,向水平方向旋转电机11发送第一控制信号,以使水平方向旋转电机11控制摄像头15的拍摄视角转向箱体内部;After the user puts ingredients into the box of the cooking appliance and closes the box door, the first control signal is sent to the horizontal rotation motor 11, so that the horizontal rotation motor 11 controls the camera 15 to turn the shooting angle of view to the inside of the box;

在烹饪电器对食材进行烹饪操作时,向水平方向旋转电机11发送第二控制信号,以使水平方向旋转电机11控制摄像头15的拍摄视角转向箱体外侧。When the cooking appliance cooks the ingredients, a second control signal is sent to the horizontal rotation motor 11, so that the horizontal rotation motor 11 controls the camera 15 to turn the shooting angle of view to the outside of the box.

本发明实施例还提供了一种烹饪电器,该烹饪电器包括上述烹饪电器识别与安全系统和烹饪电器箱体。An embodiment of the present invention also provides a cooking appliance, which includes the above-mentioned cooking appliance identification and safety system and a cooking appliance box.

实施例二:Embodiment 2:

图5是根据本发明实施例提供的一种烹饪电器识别与安全系统的控制方法的流程图,该方法应用于烹饪电器,其中,烹饪电器包括:主控制板、旋转支架和摄像头;可选地,烹饪电器包括:蒸箱、烤箱、微波炉、蒸烤一体机和蒸烤箱等。如图5所示,该方法具体包括如下步骤:5 is a flowchart of a control method of a cooking appliance identification and safety system provided according to an embodiment of the present invention, the method is applied to a cooking appliance, wherein the cooking appliance includes: a main control board, a rotating bracket and a camera; optionally , cooking appliances include: steamer, oven, microwave oven, steam oven and steam oven, etc. As shown in Figure 5, the method specifically includes the following steps:

步骤S501,通过所述旋转支架控制所述摄像头的拍摄视角朝向所述烹饪电器的箱体内部。Step S501 , controlling the shooting angle of the camera to face the inside of the cabinet of the cooking appliance through the rotating bracket.

步骤S502,通过所述摄像头获取放入所述箱体内部的食材的第一图像。Step S502, acquiring a first image of the food material put into the box by the camera.

步骤S503,基于所述第一图像识别所述食材的目标类别。Step S503, identifying the target category of the ingredient based on the first image.

步骤S504,通过所述旋转支架控制所述摄像头的拍摄视角朝向所述烹饪电器的箱体外侧。Step S504, controlling the shooting angle of the camera to face the outside of the cabinet of the cooking appliance through the rotating bracket.

步骤S505,通过所述摄像头获取所述烹饪电器正面的人体的第二图像。Step S505, acquiring a second image of the human body on the front of the cooking appliance through the camera.

步骤S506,基于所述第二图像识别所述人体是否为儿童。Step S506, identifying whether the human body is a child based on the second image.

步骤S507,若基于所述第二图像识别所述人体为儿童,则向所述显示操作面板发送控制指令,以使所述显示操作面板基于所述控制指令锁定操作按键。Step S507, if the human body is identified as a child based on the second image, send a control instruction to the display operation panel, so that the display operation panel locks the operation keys based on the control instruction.

下面以蒸烤箱为例,举例说明本发明实施例提供的一种烹饪电器识别与安全系统的控制方法的具体应用流程。The following takes a steam oven as an example to illustrate a specific application process of a control method for a cooking appliance identification and safety system provided by an embodiment of the present invention.

图6是根据本发明实施例提供的一种蒸烤箱识别与安全系统的控制方法的流程图。如图6所示,本发明实施例提供的系统的控制方法的应用流程包括如下过程:FIG. 6 is a flowchart of a control method of a steam oven identification and safety system according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 6 , the application process of the system control method provided by the embodiment of the present invention includes the following processes:

(1)设备开机,摄像头启动,调整摄像头角度。具体地,可以在显示操作面板处进行摄像头竖直方向默认角度的设置,主控制板根据相关参数设置控制竖直方向旋转电机转动,使摄像头转到合适的角度,确保摄像头的可视范围足够大,可以进行食材识别和安全扫描。(1) Turn on the device, start the camera, and adjust the camera angle. Specifically, the default angle of the vertical direction of the camera can be set at the display operation panel, and the main control board controls the rotation of the vertical rotation motor according to the relevant parameter settings, so that the camera can be rotated to an appropriate angle to ensure that the visual range of the camera is large enough. , can perform food identification and security scanning.

(2)箱门开启,摄像头水平方向旋转至朝向箱体内部位置,放入食材,箱门关闭。具体地,主控制板发送控制指令控制水平方向旋转电机旋转摄像头至朝向箱内的位置。(2) The box door is opened, the camera is rotated horizontally to the position inside the box, the food is put in, and the box door is closed. Specifically, the main control board sends control instructions to control the horizontal rotation motor to rotate the camera to a position facing the inside of the box.

(3)摄像头扫描箱内待蒸烤食物,将采集到的图像信号传输给主控制板,由主控制板通过内部算法判断是否扫描到相关食材,若扫描到相关食材,则主控制板判断是否存在对应食材的菜单,若存在对应菜单,则根据该菜单进行相应菜单蒸烤操作,并发送控制信号到显示操作面板显示对应的界面;若未扫描到相关食材或不存在对应菜单,则会提示“扫描有误,请将食材重新放入箱内进行扫描”,此时需重新打开箱门放入正确的食材或调整食材位置使其能被摄像头扫描到,也可以手动进行参数设置;若扫描得到的菜单并非想要的菜单或菜单不正确,则需要手动终止,并重新进行扫描或直接手动设置参数。(3) The camera scans the food to be steamed and roasted in the box, and transmits the collected image signal to the main control board. The main control board judges whether the relevant ingredients are scanned through the internal algorithm. If the relevant ingredients are scanned, the main control board judges whether There is a menu corresponding to the ingredients. If there is a corresponding menu, the steaming operation of the corresponding menu will be performed according to the menu, and a control signal will be sent to the display operation panel to display the corresponding interface; if the relevant ingredients are not scanned or the corresponding menu does not exist, a prompt will be displayed. "Scanning error, please put the ingredients back into the box for scanning." At this time, you need to reopen the box door and put in the correct ingredients or adjust the position of the ingredients so that they can be scanned by the camera. You can also manually set the parameters; if scanning If the obtained menu is not the desired menu or the menu is incorrect, it needs to be terminated manually, and scan again or directly set the parameters manually.

(4)当设备开始运行正常蒸烤操作时,主控制器发送命令控制水平方向旋转电机旋转摄像头约180°,使摄像头旋转至朝向箱外位置,扫描是否有人靠近。(4) When the equipment starts to run the normal steaming operation, the main controller sends a command to control the horizontal rotation motor to rotate the camera about 180°, so that the camera rotates to the position outside the box, and scans whether anyone is approaching.

(5)当摄像头扫描到有人靠近时,主控制板判断是否为儿童,并发送控制信号调整摄像头角度。具体地,摄像头将识别到的人体身高、身体特征、靠近距离等参数信号传输给主控制板,主控制板通过内部的算法发送控制信号到竖直方向旋转电机调整摄像头角度完善采样信息,然后判断是否为儿童并在危险距离范围内。如果判断是儿童,则发送控制信号到显示操作面板锁定按键并强制锁定门锁;如果判断不是儿童,则将摄像头还原到默认角度,继续进行扫描。(5) When the camera scans that someone is approaching, the main control board determines whether it is a child, and sends a control signal to adjust the camera angle. Specifically, the camera transmits the recognized parameters such as body height, body characteristics, and proximity distance to the main control board, and the main control board sends control signals to the vertical rotation motor through the internal algorithm to adjust the camera angle to improve the sampling information, and then judges. Are children and within a dangerous distance. If it is judged that it is a child, it will send a control signal to the display operation panel to lock the button and forcibly lock the door lock; if it is judged that it is not a child, it will restore the camera to the default angle and continue scanning.

(6)当蒸烤操作结束或手动终止时,摄像头水平方向旋转至箱内,竖直方向旋转至默认角度,设备关闭,摄像头关闭。此时可正常打开箱门取出食物。(6) When the steaming operation is finished or manually terminated, the camera rotates into the box in the horizontal direction, and rotates to the default angle in the vertical direction, the device is turned off, and the camera is turned off. At this time, the door of the box can be opened normally to take out the food.

本发明实施例提供的烹饪电器识别与安全系统、控制方法和烹饪电器,可以通过摄像头识别是否有儿童靠近烹饪电器,并将信息传输给后台的主控制板,并在判断是儿童的情况下启动安全措施;同时可以通过摄像头识别待烹饪食材,将信息传输给后台的主控制板之后,启动相应的烹饪方案;进一步地,可以通过旋转支架控制摄像头的旋转,从而达到上述两种模式的自由切换,即水平方向旋转电机控制摄像头朝箱内时,可以进行烹饪食物识别,朝箱外时可以判断儿童是否靠近,缓解了现有技术中存在的不能兼顾人体识别和待烹饪食材识别的技术问题。The cooking appliance identification and safety system, control method and cooking appliance provided by the embodiments of the present invention can identify whether there is a child approaching the cooking appliance through a camera, transmit the information to the main control panel in the background, and start the operation when it is judged that it is a child Safety measures; at the same time, the camera can identify the ingredients to be cooked, and after the information is transmitted to the main control panel in the background, the corresponding cooking plan can be started; further, the rotation of the camera can be controlled by the rotating bracket, so as to achieve the above two modes. Free switching That is, when the horizontally rotating motor controls the camera to face the inside of the box, it can identify the cooking food, and when it faces outside the box, it can judge whether the child is approaching, which alleviates the technical problem in the prior art that both human body recognition and to-be-cooked ingredients can not be recognized.

最后应说明的是:以上各实施例仅用以说明本发明的技术方案,而非对其限制;尽管参照前述各实施例对本发明进行了详细的说明,本领域的普通技术人员应当理解:其依然可以对前述各实施例所记载的技术方案进行修改,或者对其中部分或者全部技术特征进行等同替换;而这些修改或者替换,并不使相应技术方案的本质脱离本发明各实施例技术方案的范围。Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, but not to limit them; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those of ordinary skill in the art should understand that: The technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments can still be modified, or some or all of the technical features thereof can be equivalently replaced; and these modifications or replacements do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions deviate from the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention. scope.

Claims (10)

1.一种烹饪电器识别与安全系统,应用于烹饪电器,其特征在于,包括:主控制板,摄像装置;所述摄像装置设置于所述烹饪电器的箱门的双层透明玻璃之间;其中,所述摄像装置包括:旋转支架和摄像头,所述摄像头设置于所述旋转支架上;1. A cooking appliance identification and safety system, applied to a cooking appliance, characterized in that it comprises: a main control panel, a camera device; the camera device is arranged between double layers of transparent glass of a box door of the cooking appliance; Wherein, the camera device includes: a rotating bracket and a camera, and the camera is arranged on the rotating bracket; 所述旋转支架,用于控制所述摄像头进行转动,以控制所述摄像头的拍摄视角;The rotating bracket is used to control the camera to rotate, so as to control the shooting angle of the camera; 当所述旋转支架控制所述摄像头的拍摄视角朝向所述烹饪电器的箱体内部时,所述摄像头用于获取放入所述箱体内部的食材的第一图像;When the rotating bracket controls the camera's shooting angle to face the inside of the cabinet of the cooking appliance, the camera is used to acquire a first image of the food material put into the cabinet; 所述主控制板,用于基于所述第一图像识别所述食材的目标类别;the main control panel for identifying the target category of the food based on the first image; 当所述旋转支架控制所述摄像头的拍摄视角朝向所述烹饪电器的箱体外侧时,所述摄像头用于获取所述烹饪电器正面的人体的第二图像;When the rotating bracket controls the camera's shooting angle to face the outside of the cabinet of the cooking appliance, the camera is used to acquire a second image of the human body in front of the cooking appliance; 所述主控制板,还用于基于所述第二图像识别所述人体是否为儿童。The main control board is further configured to identify whether the human body is a child based on the second image. 2.根据权利要求1所述的系统,其特征在于,所述系统还包括:显示操作面板,所述显示操作面板与所述主控制板电气连接;2 . The system according to claim 1 , wherein the system further comprises: a display operation panel, the display operation panel is electrically connected to the main control board; 2 . 所述显示操作面板,用于获取用户控制指令;The display operation panel is used to obtain user control instructions; 所述主控制板,还用于若基于所述第二图像识别所述人体为儿童,则向所述显示操作面板发送控制指令,以使所述显示操作面板基于所述控制指令锁定操作按键。The main control panel is further configured to send a control instruction to the display operation panel if the human body is identified as a child based on the second image, so that the display operation panel locks the operation keys based on the control instruction. 3.根据权利要求2所述的系统,其特征在于,所述显示操作面板设置于所述烹饪电器的箱体上面,所述显示操作面板还用于:显示与所述目标类别相匹配的菜单信息。3 . The system according to claim 2 , wherein the display operation panel is arranged on the cabinet of the cooking appliance, and the display operation panel is further used to: display a menu matching the target category. 4 . information. 4.根据权利要求1所述的系统,其特征在于,所述旋转支架包括:水平方向旋转电机,摄像头固定支架,竖直方向旋转电机;所述水平方向旋转电机还包括水平方向旋转电机转轴,所述竖直方向旋转电机还包括竖直方向旋转电机转轴;4 . The system according to claim 1 , wherein the rotating support comprises: a horizontal rotating motor, a camera fixing support, and a vertical rotating motor; the horizontal rotating motor further comprises a rotating shaft of the horizontal rotating motor, 5 . The vertical rotation motor further includes a vertical rotation motor shaft; 所述摄像头固定支架与水平方向旋转电机转轴相连接,所述竖直方向旋转电机固定在所述摄像头固定支架上,所述摄像头固定在所述竖直方向旋转电机转轴上,所述水平方向旋转电机和所述竖直方向旋转电机分别与所述主控制板电气连接。The camera fixing bracket is connected with the rotating shaft of the horizontal rotating motor, the vertical rotating motor is fixed on the camera fixing bracket, the camera is fixed on the rotating shaft of the vertical rotating motor, and the horizontal rotating motor The motor and the vertical rotation motor are respectively electrically connected with the main control board. 5.根据权利要求4所述的系统,其特征在于,所述摄像头固定支架还包括:滚动轴承外圈,滚动轴承滚珠和滚动轴承内圈;其中,所述滚动轴承外圈固定嵌在所述摄像头固定支架上,所述滚动轴承滚珠卡在所述滚动轴承外圈和所述滚动轴承内圈之间,所述滚动轴承内圈与所述竖直方向旋转电机转轴相固定。5. The system according to claim 4, wherein the camera fixing bracket further comprises: a rolling bearing outer ring, a rolling bearing ball and a rolling bearing inner ring; wherein the rolling bearing outer ring is fixedly embedded on the camera fixing bracket , the rolling bearing balls are clamped between the outer ring of the rolling bearing and the inner ring of the rolling bearing, and the inner ring of the rolling bearing is fixed to the rotating shaft of the vertical rotating motor. 6.根据权利要求4所述的系统,其特征在于,所述主控制板还用于:在用户向所述烹饪电器的箱体内部放入食材并关上箱门后,向所述水平方向旋转电机发送第一控制信号,以使所述水平方向旋转电机控制所述摄像头的拍摄视角转向所述箱体内部。6 . The system according to claim 4 , wherein the main control panel is further configured to: rotate in the horizontal direction after a user puts ingredients into the cabinet of the cooking appliance and closes the cabinet door. 7 . The motor sends a first control signal, so that the horizontal rotation motor controls the shooting angle of the camera to turn to the inside of the box. 7.根据权利要求4所述的系统,其特征在于,所述主控制板还用于:在所述烹饪电器对所述食材进行烹饪操作时,向所述水平方向旋转电机发送第二控制信号,以使所述水平方向旋转电机控制所述摄像头的拍摄视角转向所述箱体外侧。7 . The system according to claim 4 , wherein the main control panel is further configured to: send a second control signal to the horizontal direction rotating motor when the cooking appliance cooks the ingredients. 8 . , so that the horizontal rotation motor controls the shooting angle of the camera to turn to the outside of the box. 8.一种烹饪电器识别与安全系统的控制方法,应用于烹饪电器,所述烹饪电器包括:旋转支架和摄像头;其特征在于,所述方法包括:8. A control method for a cooking appliance identification and safety system, applied to a cooking appliance, the cooking appliance comprising: a rotating bracket and a camera; wherein the method comprises: 通过所述旋转支架控制所述摄像头的拍摄视角朝向所述烹饪电器的箱体内部;Control the shooting angle of the camera to face the inside of the cabinet of the cooking appliance through the rotating bracket; 通过所述摄像头获取放入所述箱体内部的食材的第一图像;Acquiring, by the camera, a first image of the food material put into the box; 基于所述第一图像识别所述食材的目标类别;Identifying a target category of the ingredient based on the first image; 通过所述旋转支架控制所述摄像头的拍摄视角朝向所述烹饪电器的箱体外侧;Control the shooting angle of the camera to face the outside of the cabinet of the cooking appliance through the rotating bracket; 通过所述摄像头获取所述烹饪电器正面的人体的第二图像;acquiring a second image of the human body on the front of the cooking appliance through the camera; 基于所述第二图像识别所述人体是否为儿童。Identifying whether the human body is a child based on the second image. 9.根据权利要求8所述的方法,其特征在于,所述烹饪电器还包括主控制板;所述方法还包括:9. The method of claim 8, wherein the cooking appliance further comprises a main control panel; the method further comprises: 若基于所述第二图像识别所述人体为儿童,则向所述显示操作面板发送控制指令,以使所述显示操作面板基于所述控制指令锁定操作按键。If the human body is identified as a child based on the second image, a control instruction is sent to the display operation panel, so that the display operation panel locks the operation keys based on the control instruction. 10.一种烹饪电器,其特征在于,包括权利要求1-7任一项所述的烹饪电器识别与安全系统和烹饪电器箱体。10. A cooking appliance, characterized in that it comprises the cooking appliance identification and safety system and the cooking appliance box according to any one of claims 1-7.
CN202011006221.1A 2020-09-23 2020-09-23 Cooking appliance identification and safety system, control method and cooking appliance Pending CN112006552A (en)

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