EP0011017A1 - Appareil de gymnastique comportant un dispositif d'exerciseur à contrepoids - Google Patents

Appareil de gymnastique comportant un dispositif d'exerciseur à contrepoids Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0011017A1
EP0011017A1 EP79400776A EP79400776A EP0011017A1 EP 0011017 A1 EP0011017 A1 EP 0011017A1 EP 79400776 A EP79400776 A EP 79400776A EP 79400776 A EP79400776 A EP 79400776A EP 0011017 A1 EP0011017 A1 EP 0011017A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
counterweight
loads
housing
vertical
sliding
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP79400776A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP0011017B1 (fr
Inventor
Maurice Sarry
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
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Filing date
Publication date
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First worldwide family litigation filed litigation Critical https://patents.darts-ip.com/?family=9214314&utm_source=google_patent&utm_medium=platform_link&utm_campaign=public_patent_search&patent=EP0011017(A1) "Global patent litigation dataset” by Darts-ip is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to AT79400776T priority Critical patent/ATE867T1/de
Publication of EP0011017A1 publication Critical patent/EP0011017A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0011017B1 publication Critical patent/EP0011017B1/fr
Expired legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B21/00—Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices
    • A63B21/06—User-manipulated weights
    • A63B21/0609—User-manipulated weights consisting of loosely interconnected elements for progressively changing weight, e.g. heavy chains
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B21/00—Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices
    • A63B21/06—User-manipulated weights
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B21/00—Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices
    • A63B21/06—User-manipulated weights
    • A63B21/062—User-manipulated weights including guide for vertical or non-vertical weights or array of weights to move against gravity forces
    • A63B21/0626—User-manipulated weights including guide for vertical or non-vertical weights or array of weights to move against gravity forces with substantially vertical guiding means
    • A63B21/0628—User-manipulated weights including guide for vertical or non-vertical weights or array of weights to move against gravity forces with substantially vertical guiding means for vertical array of weights
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B21/00—Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices
    • A63B21/06—User-manipulated weights
    • A63B21/068—User-manipulated weights using user's body weight
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B21/00—Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices
    • A63B21/15—Arrangements for force transmissions
    • A63B21/151—Using flexible elements for reciprocating movements, e.g. ropes or chains
    • A63B21/154—Using flexible elements for reciprocating movements, e.g. ropes or chains using special pulley-assemblies
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B23/00—Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body
    • A63B23/035—Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body for limbs, i.e. upper or lower limbs, e.g. simultaneously
    • A63B23/03516—For both arms together or both legs together; Aspects related to the co-ordination between right and left side limbs of a user
    • A63B23/03533—With separate means driven by each limb, i.e. performing different movements
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B21/00—Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices
    • A63B21/40—Interfaces with the user related to strength training; Details thereof
    • A63B21/4027—Specific exercise interfaces
    • A63B21/4029—Benches specifically adapted for exercising
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B71/00—Games or sports accessories not covered in groups A63B1/00 - A63B69/00
    • A63B71/0054—Features for injury prevention on an apparatus, e.g. shock absorbers

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to apparatuses for physical culture or for re-education of matricity allowing, depending on the progress made or the objective sought, to increase or decrease the power of work provided during the effort.
  • the exerciser is made up either of helical tension springs or return bungee cords or of suspended loads.
  • Such devices require in the first case to overcome the elastic resistance in a difficult to measure effort in the second case to have a load device selected by pins difficult to incorporate into a device of small size.
  • the invention consists, inter alia, of an apparatus the innovation of which consists in using a normal Swedish wall bar 1 to which vertical posts 2 are added doubling the posts 3 on which the horizontal bars of espalier 4 are fixed these double posts 2 are fixed so that a space is made with the uprights of the wall bar to form a guide housing 5 in which a counterweight slides vertically.
  • the uprights on the inside faces of the guide housing are slightly hollowed out 6 in order to guide the counterweight and prevent it from escaping during the vertical movement.
  • Said guide housing can receive several types of counterweight, in particular a loadable counterweight or a counterweight with progressive loads.
  • the loadable counterweight 7 consists of an open box 8 on the front end face, the bottom at the bottom is inclined 9 with a slope of 30 to 100 inwards so that the load in the form of a diamond-shaped parallelepiped 10 itself having an angle with a slope of 30 percent that is incorporated in the housing of the counterweight 11 is blocked and cannot escape during the vertical movement of the counterweight.
  • Loads stack on top of each other, self-locking without the need for other fastening or blocking systems, and are easily removed by tilting at the push of a button at the top. load fig.5
  • the counterweight with progressive loads fig. 6 consists of a set rectangular rectangular loads 12 secured to each other by a strap 13. This strap is fixed on the short sides of the load and the length of the strap between two fixings is such that it forms a loop 14 when the counterweight does not is not solicited. When the counterweight is lifted the loads are raised successively by tensioning the strap 15 the effort to be produced then increases progressively.
  • the device comprises a means making it possible to prevent the loads from colliding when the traction on the rope is released, consisting of cellular rubber shock absorbers 16 in order to avoid noise and make the operation silent.
  • the device can receive either the loadable or progressive load counterweight.
  • the counterweights are connected to a rope 17 which passes over a pulley 18 fixed in the upper part of the wall bar, the end of the rope ends with a carabiner 19 on this carabiner can be directly connected either a handle 20 or a bar 21 connecting the two carabiners to allow traction movements to be performed from top to bottom - to allow traction or repulsion movements to be carried out from bottom to top there is an extension of rope 22, one end of which ends in a loop 23 and the other by a carabiner 19 on which the accessories mentioned above can be attached.
  • This extension cord passes at the bottom of the device in an exchangeable pulley 24.
  • the apparatus also comprises an exercise board 25 which can be used either as an inclined plane or as a horizontal bench thanks to a folding foot.
  • This board has on each side a longitudinal hollow groove 26 intended to receive a movable seat 27.
  • This movable seat has four casters, the fixing of which is such that it makes it possible to fix the seat on the wall bars by interlocking, thus making it possible to obtain a backrest and also the storage position.

Landscapes

  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Orthopedic Medicine & Surgery (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Biophysics (AREA)
  • Cage And Drive Apparatuses For Elevators (AREA)
  • Rehabilitation Tools (AREA)
  • Motorcycle And Bicycle Frame (AREA)
  • Piles And Underground Anchors (AREA)
  • Forklifts And Lifting Vehicles (AREA)

Abstract

L'invention est constituée d'un espalier suédois à double montants (2) verticaux formant le logement dans lequel coulisse un contrepoids (7) chargeable constitué d'une boite ouverte dans laquelle on incorpore des charges autobloquantes ou un contrepoids à charges progressives constitué de charges solidarisées les unes aux autres par une sangle. L'invention peut être utilisée dans tous les domaines où l'on recherche le développement musculaire ou l'assouplissement articulaire.

Description

  • La présente invention concerne les appareils de culture physique ou de rééducation de la matricité permettant en fonction des progrès réalisés ou de l'objectif recherché d'augmenter ou de diminuer la puissance de travail fourni pendant l'effort.
  • Dans les appareils connus de ce genre l'exerciseur est constitué soit de ressorts de traction hélicoidaux ou sandows de rappel soit de charges suspendues. De tels dispositifs obligent dans le premier cas à vaincre la résistance élastique dans un effort difficilement dosable dans le deuxième cas à avoir un dispositif de charges sélectionnées par des goupilles difficilement incorporable dans un appareil de faible encombrement.
  • Les avantages obtenus grâce à cette invention consistent essentiellement en ce que l'appareil dans lequel coulissent les contrepoids est réalisé à partir d'un espalier suédois normal, que les charges additionnelles que l'on incorpore dans les contrepoids se bloquent d'elles- mêmes et que tous les éléments de l'appareil sont de construction simple.
  • Dans ce qui suit, l'invention exposée plus en détail à l'aide de dessins représentant seulement un mode d'exécution.
  • L'invention est illustrée par la planche PL1 dont
    • La figure 1 représente l'appareil en perpective dans son ensemble comportant un espalier à double montants verticaux dans lesquels sont figurés des contrepoids, une planche d'exercice à rainures de guidage et un siège a roulettes.
    • la figure 2 le contrepoids dans son logement de guidage.
    • la figure 3 une coupe transversale du logement.
    • la figure 4 le dispositif à contrepoids chargeable avec les charges incorporables en perspective. y
    • la figure 5 le dispositif montrant le blocage des charges et la façon de les retirer.
    • la figure 6 le dispositif à contrepoids à charges progressives en perspective.
  • L'invention est constituée, entre autre, d'un appareil dont l'innovation consiste à utiliser un espalier suédois normal 1 auquel on ajoute des montants verticaux 2 doublant les montants 3 sur lesquels sont fixées les barres d'espalier horizontales 4 ces doubles montants 2 sont fixés de façon à ce qu'un espace soit réalisé avec les montants de l'espalier pour former un logement-guide 5 dans lequel coulisse verticalement un contrepoids.
  • Les montants sur les faces intérieures au logement guide sont légèrement évidées 6 afin d'assurer le guidage du contrepoids et éviter qu'il ne s'échappe pendant le déplacement vertical.
  • Le dit logement-guide peut recevoir plusieurs types de contrepoids notamment un contrepoids chargeable ou un contrepoids à charges progressives.
  • Le contrepoids chargeable 7 est constitué d'une boite ouverte 8 sur la face frontale avant, le fond à la partie inférieure est incliné 9 avec une pente de 30 pour 100 vers l'intérieur de telle sorte que la charge en forme de parallélépipède losangé 10 ayant elle-même un angle avec une pente de 30 pour 100 que l'on incorpore dans le logement du contrepoids 11 soit bloquée et ne puisse s'échapper pendant le déplacement vertical du contrepoids. Les charges s'empilent les unes sur les autres en s'au- tobloquant d'elles-mêmes sans avoir recours à d'autres systèmes de fixation ou de blocage et se retirent facilement par basculement sur une simple pression à la partie supérieure de la charge fig.5
  • Le contrepoids à charges progressives fig.6 est constitué d'un ensemble de charges parallélépipédiques rectangles 12 solidarisées les unes aux .autres par une sangle 13. Cette sangle est fixée sur les petits côtés de la charge et la longueur de la sangle entre deux fixations est telle qu'elle forme une boucle 14 lorsque le contrepoids n'est pas sollicité. Lorsque l'on soulève le contrepoids les charges se lèvent successivement par tension de la sangle 15 l'effort à produire s'augmente alors progressivement.
  • Le dispositif comporte un moyen permettant d'éviter que les charges s'entrechoquent lorsque la traction sur la corde est relâchée constitué d'amortisseurs en caoutchouc cellulaire 16 afin d'éviter le bruit et rendre le fonctionnement silencieux.
  • l'appareil peut recevoir indifféremment le contrepoids chargeable ou a charges progressives.
  • Les contrepoids sont reliés à une corde 17 qui passe sur une poulie 18 fixée en partie haute de l'espalier, l'extrémité de la corde se termine par un mousqueton 19 sur ce mousqueton peuvent être reliés directement soit une poignée 20 soit une barre 21 reliant les deux mousquetons pour permettre d'exécuter des mouvements de traction de haut en bas - pour permettre de réaliser des mouvements de traction ou de répulsion de bas en haut il est prévu une rallonge de corde 22 dont une extrémité se termine par une boucle 23 et l'autre par un mousqueton 19 sur lequel l'on peut fixer les accessoires cités plus haut.
  • Cette rallonge de corde passe en partie basse de l'appareil dans une poulie excamotable 24.
  • L'appareil comporte également une planche d'exercice 25 qui peut être utilisée soit comme plan incliné soit comme banc horizontal grâce à un pied rabattable.
  • Cette planche comporte sur chaque côté une rainure creuse longitudinale 26 destinée à recevoir un siège mobile 27.
  • Ce siège mobile comporte quatre roulettes dont la fixation est telle qu'elle permet de fixer le siège sur les barres d'espalier par enclenchement permettant ainsi d'obtenir un dosseret et également la position de rangement.

Claims (4)

1. Appareil de gymnastique possédant un dispositif pour exerciseur pour développement musculaire du type comportant un moyen permettant de faire varier l'intensité de l'effort constitué de contrepoids actionné par une corde passant sur une poulie et coulissant dans un logement vertical caractérisé en ce que le logement vertical dans lequel coulisse le contrepoids est incorporé à un appareil réalisé à partir d'un espalier suédois,
en ce que les montants verticaux sont doublés parallèlement en laissant entre eux un espace pour former le dit logement,
en ce que les montants sur les faces internes du logement sont légèrement évidés afin d'assurer le guidage du contrepoids et éviter qu'il ne s'échappe pendant le déplacement.
2. Dispositif selon la revendication 1 caractérisé en ce que le contrepoids coulissant dans l'appareil peut être un contrepoids chargeable constitué d'une boite ouverte sur la face frontale, en ce que le fond à la partie inférieure est incliné vers l'intérieur de telle sorte que la charge que l'on incorpore soit bloquée et ne puisse s'échapper pendant le déplacement vertical du contrepoids sans avoir recours à d'autre dispositif de blocage.
3. Dispositif selon la revendication 2 caractérisé en ce que les charges destinées à faire varier l'effort par incorporation dans le contrepoids ont une forme de parallélépipède losangé,
en ce que les charges s'empilent les unes sur les autres en s'autoblo- quant d'elles-mêmes,
en ce qu'elles se retirent du contrepoids par basculement sur une simple pression à la partie supérieure de la charge.
4. Dispositif selon la revendication 1 caractérisé en ce que le contrepoids coulissant dans l'appareil peut être un contrepoids à charges progressives constitué de charges solidarisées les unes aux autres par une sangle afin que les poids des dites charges s'additionnent successivement lorsque l'on soulève le contrepoids.
EP79400776A 1978-10-31 1979-10-22 Appareil de gymnastique comportant un dispositif d'exerciseur à contrepoids Expired EP0011017B1 (fr)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AT79400776T ATE867T1 (de) 1978-10-31 1979-10-22 Turngeraet mit einer gegen gewicht-uebungsvorrichtung.

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR7830799A FR2440205A1 (fr) 1978-10-31 1978-10-31 Dispositif a contre-poids a charge variable pour exercice de developpement musculaire
FR7830799 1978-10-31

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0011017A1 true EP0011017A1 (fr) 1980-05-14
EP0011017B1 EP0011017B1 (fr) 1982-04-21

Family

ID=9214314

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP79400776A Expired EP0011017B1 (fr) 1978-10-31 1979-10-22 Appareil de gymnastique comportant un dispositif d'exerciseur à contrepoids

Country Status (6)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0011017B1 (fr)
JP (1) JPS56501432A (fr)
AT (1) ATE867T1 (fr)
DE (1) DE2962585D1 (fr)
FR (1) FR2440205A1 (fr)
WO (1) WO1980000919A1 (fr)

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2519257A1 (fr) * 1982-01-05 1983-07-08 Antonsanti Eugene Appareil de gymnastique et de musculation
GB2133706A (en) * 1983-01-21 1984-08-01 Spenby Limited Exercising device
GB2147513A (en) * 1983-10-06 1985-05-15 Kimberley Gordon Morgan Multiple action physical exercise apparatus
FR2607396A1 (fr) * 1986-12-01 1988-06-03 Sarry Maurice Dispositif a contrepoids selectionnables pour appareil de musculation
WO1990012623A1 (fr) * 1989-04-25 1990-11-01 Mustafa Durusoy Appareil de musculation abdominale

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3732883A1 (de) * 1987-09-30 1989-04-20 Kurt Berroth Apparat zum positiven muskeltraining
US7503881B2 (en) * 2005-05-03 2009-03-17 Leonard Charles Quick Exercise apparatus with weight stacks and elastic bands

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR334984A (fr) * 1903-09-01 1904-01-07 Claude Marie Augoyard Appareil de gymnastique à contrepoids gradués
BE367308A (fr) * 1930-01-28 1930-02-28 Alfred Constant Merry Extenseur de gymnastique à poids variable
US3438627A (en) * 1966-07-25 1969-04-15 Fitness King Inc Weight-lifting device
US3614097A (en) * 1969-01-28 1971-10-19 Blickman Inc Weight lifting exercising apparatus
US3918710A (en) * 1973-03-29 1975-11-11 Frank J Niebojewski Rowing lever exercise apparatus
FR2348717A1 (fr) * 1976-04-22 1977-11-18 Melin Christian Appareil de musculation,a contrepoids guide et a multiples usages

Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB191307366A (en) * 1913-03-28 1914-01-08 William John Ferris A Muscle and Chest Expander and Exerciser.
US3905599A (en) * 1973-06-29 1975-09-16 Martin S Mazman Variable resistance exercising device
US4093214A (en) * 1977-02-10 1978-06-06 Paramount Health Equipment Corp. Dual function exercise machine

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR334984A (fr) * 1903-09-01 1904-01-07 Claude Marie Augoyard Appareil de gymnastique à contrepoids gradués
BE367308A (fr) * 1930-01-28 1930-02-28 Alfred Constant Merry Extenseur de gymnastique à poids variable
US3438627A (en) * 1966-07-25 1969-04-15 Fitness King Inc Weight-lifting device
US3614097A (en) * 1969-01-28 1971-10-19 Blickman Inc Weight lifting exercising apparatus
US3918710A (en) * 1973-03-29 1975-11-11 Frank J Niebojewski Rowing lever exercise apparatus
FR2348717A1 (fr) * 1976-04-22 1977-11-18 Melin Christian Appareil de musculation,a contrepoids guide et a multiples usages

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2519257A1 (fr) * 1982-01-05 1983-07-08 Antonsanti Eugene Appareil de gymnastique et de musculation
GB2133706A (en) * 1983-01-21 1984-08-01 Spenby Limited Exercising device
GB2147513A (en) * 1983-10-06 1985-05-15 Kimberley Gordon Morgan Multiple action physical exercise apparatus
FR2607396A1 (fr) * 1986-12-01 1988-06-03 Sarry Maurice Dispositif a contrepoids selectionnables pour appareil de musculation
WO1990012623A1 (fr) * 1989-04-25 1990-11-01 Mustafa Durusoy Appareil de musculation abdominale

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
ATE867T1 (de) 1982-05-15
EP0011017B1 (fr) 1982-04-21
WO1980000919A1 (fr) 1980-05-15
DE2962585D1 (en) 1982-06-03
FR2440205A1 (fr) 1980-05-30
FR2440205B1 (fr) 1981-12-18
JPS56501432A (fr) 1981-10-08

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