EP0271694A2 - Mâchoire avant pour fixations de sécurité de ski - Google Patents
Mâchoire avant pour fixations de sécurité de ski Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0271694A2 EP0271694A2 EP87116254A EP87116254A EP0271694A2 EP 0271694 A2 EP0271694 A2 EP 0271694A2 EP 87116254 A EP87116254 A EP 87116254A EP 87116254 A EP87116254 A EP 87116254A EP 0271694 A2 EP0271694 A2 EP 0271694A2
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- spring
- centering part
- coupling
- ski
- toe
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 230000027455 binding Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 4
- 238000009739 binding Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 4
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- PCTMTFRHKVHKIS-BMFZQQSSSA-N (1s,3r,4e,6e,8e,10e,12e,14e,16e,18s,19r,20r,21s,25r,27r,30r,31r,33s,35r,37s,38r)-3-[(2r,3s,4s,5s,6r)-4-amino-3,5-dihydroxy-6-methyloxan-2-yl]oxy-19,25,27,30,31,33,35,37-octahydroxy-18,20,21-trimethyl-23-oxo-22,39-dioxabicyclo[33.3.1]nonatriaconta-4,6,8,10 Chemical compound C1C=C2C[C@@H](OS(O)(=O)=O)CC[C@]2(C)[C@@H]2[C@@H]1[C@@H]1CC[C@H]([C@H](C)CCCC(C)C)[C@@]1(C)CC2.O[C@H]1[C@@H](N)[C@H](O)[C@@H](C)O[C@H]1O[C@H]1/C=C/C=C/C=C/C=C/C=C/C=C/C=C/[C@H](C)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](C)[C@H](C)OC(=O)C[C@H](O)C[C@H](O)CC[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)C[C@H](O)C[C@](O)(C[C@H](O)[C@H]2C(O)=O)O[C@H]2C1 PCTMTFRHKVHKIS-BMFZQQSSSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 210000000078 claw Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008014 freezing Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007710 freezing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035945 sensitivity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004904 shortening Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63C—SKATES; SKIS; ROLLER SKATES; DESIGN OR LAYOUT OF COURTS, RINKS OR THE LIKE
- A63C9/00—Ski bindings
- A63C9/08—Ski bindings yieldable or self-releasing in the event of an accident, i.e. safety bindings
- A63C9/085—Ski bindings yieldable or self-releasing in the event of an accident, i.e. safety bindings with sole hold-downs, e.g. swingable
- A63C9/08557—Details of the release mechanism
- A63C9/08571—Details of the release mechanism using axis and lever
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63C—SKATES; SKIS; ROLLER SKATES; DESIGN OR LAYOUT OF COURTS, RINKS OR THE LIKE
- A63C9/00—Ski bindings
- A63C9/08—Ski bindings yieldable or self-releasing in the event of an accident, i.e. safety bindings
- A63C9/085—Ski bindings yieldable or self-releasing in the event of an accident, i.e. safety bindings with sole hold-downs, e.g. swingable
- A63C9/08507—Ski bindings yieldable or self-releasing in the event of an accident, i.e. safety bindings with sole hold-downs, e.g. swingable with a plurality of mobile jaws
- A63C9/08521—Ski bindings yieldable or self-releasing in the event of an accident, i.e. safety bindings with sole hold-downs, e.g. swingable with a plurality of mobile jaws pivoting about a vertical axis, e.g. side release
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63C—SKATES; SKIS; ROLLER SKATES; DESIGN OR LAYOUT OF COURTS, RINKS OR THE LIKE
- A63C9/00—Ski bindings
- A63C9/08—Ski bindings yieldable or self-releasing in the event of an accident, i.e. safety bindings
- A63C9/085—Ski bindings yieldable or self-releasing in the event of an accident, i.e. safety bindings with sole hold-downs, e.g. swingable
- A63C9/08535—Ski bindings yieldable or self-releasing in the event of an accident, i.e. safety bindings with sole hold-downs, e.g. swingable with a mobile body or base or single jaw
- A63C9/0855—Ski bindings yieldable or self-releasing in the event of an accident, i.e. safety bindings with sole hold-downs, e.g. swingable with a mobile body or base or single jaw pivoting about a vertical axis
Definitions
- the innovation relates to front jaws for safety ski bindings according to the preamble of the main claim.
- Such known front jaws as e.g. DE 3343943 A1 shows, compared to further known generic toe pieces, have the advantage of better restoring behavior due to more favorable friction conditions.
- the disadvantage of these front jaws is their relatively large design effort, which means that they are not easy and inexpensive to manufacture.
- the front jaw comprises only a small number of individual parts, which are also still uncomplicated.
- the centering part for hanging the spring end has a transverse elongated hole which widens symmetrically toward the center on the spring connection side. In this way, a more favorable tension curve of the spring is achieved during pivoting out, since the moment arm of the spring force decreases with increasing pivoting out.
- the incision of the centering part which produces the fork tines expediently widens symmetrically toward the inside. This also has a favorable influence on the voltage profile of the holding force and, moreover, increases the protection against icing of this cam gear-like connection with the driver of the coupling.
- the helical tension spring can be connected to the part held on the ski by means of a screw gear, so that the prestressing of the spring can be adjusted.
- the front jaw comprises a housing which consists of a base part 1 to be fastened on the ski and a cover part 2 held thereon.
- the basic part extends with respect to the illustrations to the right beyond the cover part and forms at its free end a claw 3 for holding the free end of a pivotable step plate 4, which is known per se and is not the subject of the present innovation.
- the housing receives a four-bar linkage, which consists of the levers 5,6 and the coupling 7.
- the levers are each mounted on an axis 8 or 9 extending at right angles to the ski plane in the housing.
- the pivot pins of the coupling on the levers are labeled 10 and 11 respectively. They lie parallel to the axes 8, 9 and at the same time each carry a side jaw 12 or 13.
- the control of the side jaws for releasing a ski boot can take place in a suitable known manner and is therefore not shown and described.
- 2 still shows two screw holes 14 in the base part 1 and two corresponding mounting holes 15 in the step plate 4.
- the step plate 4 is made in one piece with the coupling 7, as shown in FIG. 1.
- a tension spring 16 is provided which is suspended from a holding plate 17.
- the holding plate has an internal thread into which the shaft of a screw 18 is screwed, which is supported with its head on the cover part 2.
- the holding plate 17 is movable in the housing only in the longitudinal direction of the screw shaft. With its operative end, the tension coil spring 16 engages a centering part 19 which, for this purpose, has a transverse elongated hole 20 (see FIG. 2) which widens symmetrically towards the center on the spring connection side.
- the centering part 19 is formed mirror-like in relation to the central longitudinal plane of the toe piece.
- the tension spring Under the influence of the tension spring, it is usually on middle longitudinal plane of the front jaw symmetrically and parallel to the axes 8.9 housing-fixed bolts 21.22.
- the centering part 19 At its free end, the centering part 19 is forked by an incision 23.
- the fork tines thus formed are designated 24 and 25.
- a driver 26 engages in the incision, which is designed as a pin and is fastened in the middle of the coupling 7 to the coupling parallel to the pivot pins 10, 11.
- the incision 23 of the centering part 19 widens symmetrically towards the inside, as can be seen in FIGS. 2 and 3.
- the front jaw is shown in its normal position. If a force is now transmitted from a ski boot, not shown, to the side jaw 13, for example, which exceeds the pretension of the helical tension spring 16, the four-bar linkage swivels downward with respect to the illustration down to the position shown in FIG. 3 at most. During this pivoting in the so-called elastic range, the side jaws 12, 13 do not move relative to the coupling 7 of the four-bar linkage. The practically abrupt release of the ski boot when the force is applied continuously by opening the side cheek lying in the direction of movement takes place by means of a control which is dependent, for example, on the pivoting path of the four-bar linkage and which, as already mentioned above, is not the subject of the present innovation. When the force decreases, the four-bar linkage returns to the starting position according to FIG. 2.
- the pin 26 in the coupling 7 takes the centering part 19 with it, which pivots about one of the bolts 21, 22 depending on the direction of loading.
- the helical tension spring 16 is further tensioned.
- the described design of the elongated hole 20 results in a shortening when pivoting out of the moment arm of the spring shaft, so that the force counteracting the pivoting out can be kept at least approximately constant.
- the incision 23 of the centering part the tension curve of the holding force is to be influenced, as already mentioned. Furthermore, a free space is created that prevents icing of the pin 26 in the incision 23.
Landscapes
- Footwear And Its Accessory, Manufacturing Method And Apparatuses (AREA)
- Basic Packing Technique (AREA)
- Catching Or Destruction (AREA)
- Orthopedics, Nursing, And Contraception (AREA)
- Ropes Or Cables (AREA)
- Package Frames And Binding Bands (AREA)
- Heat Treatment Of Sheet Steel (AREA)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| AT87116254T ATE64542T1 (de) | 1986-12-16 | 1987-11-04 | Vorderbacken fuer sicherheits-skibindungen. |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE8633618U DE8633618U1 (de) | 1986-12-16 | 1986-12-16 | Vorderbacken für Sicherheits-Skibindungen |
| DE8633618U | 1986-12-16 |
Publications (3)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP0271694A2 true EP0271694A2 (fr) | 1988-06-22 |
| EP0271694A3 EP0271694A3 (en) | 1989-03-15 |
| EP0271694B1 EP0271694B1 (fr) | 1991-06-19 |
Family
ID=6801182
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP87116254A Expired - Lifetime EP0271694B1 (fr) | 1986-12-16 | 1987-11-04 | Mâchoire avant pour fixations de sécurité de ski |
Country Status (5)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US4834414A (fr) |
| EP (1) | EP0271694B1 (fr) |
| JP (1) | JPS63160682A (fr) |
| AT (1) | ATE64542T1 (fr) |
| DE (2) | DE8633618U1 (fr) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2808454A1 (fr) | 2000-05-04 | 2001-11-09 | Salomon Sa | Element de retenue de l'avant d'une chaussure sur un ski |
| DE102005048995B4 (de) * | 2005-09-20 | 2015-04-16 | Marker Deutschland Gmbh | Bindungsbauteil |
Families Citing this family (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2632537B1 (fr) * | 1988-06-08 | 1991-12-06 | Salomon Sa | Fixation de securite pour ski |
| DE3905445A1 (de) * | 1989-02-22 | 1990-08-23 | Marker Deutschland Gmbh | Vorderbacken fuer sicherheitsskibindungen |
| FR2647023B1 (fr) * | 1989-05-18 | 1991-08-23 | Salomon Sa | Fixation de securite pour ski destinee a maintenir, de facon declenchable, l'avant d'une chaussure montee sur le ski |
| DE4238657A1 (de) * | 1992-11-16 | 1994-05-19 | Marker Deutschland Gmbh | Auslösende Skibindung |
| AT399102B (de) * | 1993-02-15 | 1995-03-27 | Tyrolia Freizeitgeraete | Sicherheitsbindung |
Family Cites Families (14)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CA714441A (en) * | 1965-07-27 | Pierre A. Habegger | Safety attachment device for skis | |
| FR1372663A (fr) * | 1963-08-09 | 1964-09-18 | Perfectionnements à la fixation des skis | |
| FR2125790A5 (fr) * | 1971-02-16 | 1972-09-29 | Salomon & Fils F | |
| DE2209055C3 (de) * | 1972-02-25 | 1984-04-19 | Marker, Hannes, 8100 Garmisch-Partenkirchen | Vorderbacken für Sicherheits-Skibindungen |
| DE2254522B2 (de) * | 1972-11-08 | 1977-08-11 | Vereinigte Baubeschlagfabriken Gretsch & Co Gmbh, 7250 Leonberg | Vorderabstuetzvorrichtung fuer sicherheits-skibindungen |
| AT321170B (de) * | 1972-12-18 | 1975-03-25 | Smolka & Co Wiener Metall | Skibindungsteil |
| JPS5256642A (en) * | 1975-10-31 | 1977-05-10 | Hope Kk | Safety binding toe piece |
| DE3343943C2 (de) * | 1983-12-05 | 1995-07-20 | Marker Int | Vorderbacken für Sicherheitsskibindungen |
| DE3403472A1 (de) * | 1984-02-01 | 1985-08-08 | Marker Patentverwertungsgesellschaft mbH, Baar | Vorderbacken fuer sicherheits-skibindungen |
| DE3515847C2 (de) * | 1985-05-02 | 1994-04-07 | Marker Deutschland Gmbh | Vorderbacken für Sicherheitsskibindungen |
| AT383043B (de) * | 1985-05-03 | 1987-05-11 | Tyrolia Freizeitgeraete | Sicherheits-vorderbacken fuer skibindungen |
| AT383044B (de) * | 1985-05-10 | 1987-05-11 | Tyrolia Freizeitgeraete | Sicherheits-vorderbacken fuer skibindungen |
| DE3539969C2 (de) * | 1985-11-11 | 1994-09-08 | Marker Deutschland Gmbh | Vorderbacken für Sicherheits-Skibindungen |
| US4735435A (en) * | 1986-06-05 | 1988-04-05 | Marker Deutschland Gmbh | Front-piece for a safety ski-binding |
-
1986
- 1986-12-16 DE DE8633618U patent/DE8633618U1/de not_active Expired
-
1987
- 1987-11-04 AT AT87116254T patent/ATE64542T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1987-11-04 EP EP87116254A patent/EP0271694B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1987-11-04 DE DE8787116254T patent/DE3770925D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1987-12-11 US US07/131,767 patent/US4834414A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1987-12-15 JP JP62317307A patent/JPS63160682A/ja active Pending
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2808454A1 (fr) | 2000-05-04 | 2001-11-09 | Salomon Sa | Element de retenue de l'avant d'une chaussure sur un ski |
| DE102005048995B4 (de) * | 2005-09-20 | 2015-04-16 | Marker Deutschland Gmbh | Bindungsbauteil |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DE8633618U1 (de) | 1988-04-14 |
| JPS63160682A (ja) | 1988-07-04 |
| EP0271694B1 (fr) | 1991-06-19 |
| US4834414A (en) | 1989-05-30 |
| ATE64542T1 (de) | 1991-07-15 |
| EP0271694A3 (en) | 1989-03-15 |
| DE3770925D1 (de) | 1991-07-25 |
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| 17Q | First examination report despatched |
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| RAP1 | Party data changed (applicant data changed or rights of an application transferred) |
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