EP0352570A1 - Dispositif pour traiter des surfaces, particulièrement pour nettoyer des planchers et semblables - Google Patents

Dispositif pour traiter des surfaces, particulièrement pour nettoyer des planchers et semblables Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0352570A1
EP0352570A1 EP89112962A EP89112962A EP0352570A1 EP 0352570 A1 EP0352570 A1 EP 0352570A1 EP 89112962 A EP89112962 A EP 89112962A EP 89112962 A EP89112962 A EP 89112962A EP 0352570 A1 EP0352570 A1 EP 0352570A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
pins
holder
floor
feet
fastener
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
EP89112962A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Inventor
Theo Stratmann
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Publication of EP0352570A1 publication Critical patent/EP0352570A1/fr
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L—DOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L13/00—Implements for cleaning floors, carpets, furniture, walls, or wall coverings
    • A47L13/02—Scraping
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08—CLEANING
    • B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B1/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools
    • B08B1/30—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools by movement of cleaning members over a surface
    • B08B1/32—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools by movement of cleaning members over a surface using rotary cleaning members
    • B08B1/36—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools by movement of cleaning members over a surface using rotary cleaning members rotating about an axis orthogonal to the surface
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01H—STREET CLEANING; CLEANING OF PERMANENT WAYS; CLEANING BEACHES; DISPERSING OR PREVENTING FOG IN GENERAL CLEANING STREET OR RAILWAY FURNITURE OR TUNNEL WALLS
    • E01H1/00—Removing undesirable matter from roads or like surfaces, with or without moistening of the surface
    • E01H1/10—Hydraulically loosening or dislodging undesirable matter; Raking or scraping apparatus ; Removing liquids or semi-liquids e.g., absorbing water, sliding-off mud
    • E01H1/105—Raking, scraping or other mechanical loosening devices, e.g. for caked dirt ; Apparatus for mechanically moving dirt on road surfaces, e.g. wipers for evacuating mud
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01H—STREET CLEANING; CLEANING OF PERMANENT WAYS; CLEANING BEACHES; DISPERSING OR PREVENTING FOG IN GENERAL CLEANING STREET OR RAILWAY FURNITURE OR TUNNEL WALLS
    • E01H1/00—Removing undesirable matter from roads or like surfaces, with or without moistening of the surface
    • E01H1/12—Hand implements, e.g. litter pickers
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08—CLEANING
    • B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B2220/00—Type of materials or objects being removed
    • B08B2220/02—Chewing gum
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01H—STREET CLEANING; CLEANING OF PERMANENT WAYS; CLEANING BEACHES; DISPERSING OR PREVENTING FOG IN GENERAL CLEANING STREET OR RAILWAY FURNITURE OR TUNNEL WALLS
    • E01H1/00—Removing undesirable matter from roads or like surfaces, with or without moistening of the surface
    • E01H1/12—Hand implements, e.g. litter pickers
    • E01H2001/122—Details
    • E01H2001/1226—Details characterised by way of removing material
    • E01H2001/1233—Details characterised by way of removing material by pressing a tool in the material to be removed
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01H—STREET CLEANING; CLEANING OF PERMANENT WAYS; CLEANING BEACHES; DISPERSING OR PREVENTING FOG IN GENERAL CLEANING STREET OR RAILWAY FURNITURE OR TUNNEL WALLS
    • E01H1/00—Removing undesirable matter from roads or like surfaces, with or without moistening of the surface
    • E01H1/12—Hand implements, e.g. litter pickers
    • E01H2001/122—Details
    • E01H2001/1293—Walking cane or the like, i.e. implements allowing handling while in an upright position

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a device for surface treatment and in particular for cleaning floors and the like.
  • the object of the invention is to provide a device of the type mentioned at the outset by means of which floors can be cleaned quickly, easily and inexpensively from the problematic materials mentioned.
  • a rotationally driven holder for needle-shaped pins which extends around its longitudinal axis are rotatably mounted in the holder and can be guided to the system with the bottom surface at the end.
  • the needle-shaped pins sliding over the floor rotate about their own longitudinal axis and lift the contamination from the floor in a matter of seconds, leaving loose, roughly chip-like residues of the contamination that can be swept or vacuumed off. It is thus possible to achieve an incomparably high area performance compared to conventional methods.
  • the pins can be displaced in the axial direction against the pressure of a spring. This allows the engagement surface to adapt to uneven floors. It is therefore also possible to treat or clean cobblestone or composite stone, for example.
  • the pins expediently carry a circumferential shoulder which on the one hand forms an axial bearing surface for the pins in their holder and on the other hand a contact surface for the compression spring.
  • the pins preferably have a rounded end termination surface. This enables you to smoothly adjust to the uneven floors. For a more intensive intervention, especially on flat floors, the pins can also end at the end in a crosspiece or a crosspiece.
  • the bracket with the motor driving it is advantageously attached to the foot end of a rod.
  • the device can thus be manipulated by a person in a standing position and can be used in a simple, targeted manner.
  • the holder consists of a tube section which carries two end caps, the pins being guided in the bottom end cap.
  • the compression springs arranged inside the tube section, which push the pins towards the engagement surface are protected against contamination.
  • the holder is expediently supported in relation to the bottom surface.
  • This support can consist of at least three feet held in the axial direction. For better engagement, the feet can wear rubber caps at the ends.
  • the support can consist of a pipe section which resiliently receives the holder, the holder and pipe section moving telescopically against one another against the spring pressure.
  • the pipe end surface that can be placed on the floor can carry a circumferential seal.
  • the device provided with the reference number 10 in its entirety in FIGS. 1 and 4 comprises, as essential components, the holder 11 for the needle-shaped pins 12 and a motor 13 for the rotary drive of the holder 11 about its longitudinal axis.
  • the bracket 11 consists of a tube section 14 which is closed on both sides by an upper end cap 15 and a lower end cap 16.
  • the needle-shaped pins 12 are held rotatably about their own longitudinal axis in corresponding bores.
  • One of these pins is shown in side view in FIG. 2. This is an essentially cylindrical body which carries a circumferential shoulder 17 at a distance from its upper end.
  • the pins 12 rest with the underside of the circumferential shoulder 17 on the upper surface of the lower end cap 16. They are under the pressure of a spiral spring 18, which presses against the upper surface of the circumferential shoulder 17 via an intermediate disk 19.
  • the pins 12 are accordingly axially displaceable against the pressure of the spring 18 and rotatable about their own longitudinal axis in the lower end cap 16.
  • the upper end cap 15 of the bracket 11 is provided with blind holes which face the bores within the lower end cap 16.
  • the blind holes receive holding pins 20, which also carry a circumferential shoulder 21 and form the respective counter-bearings of the spiral springs 18.
  • the drive shaft of the motor 13, not shown in detail, is flanged to the upper end cap 15 of the holder 11, is connected to the rod 22 indicated in FIG. 4 during the housing of the motor 13.
  • the device 10 can be manipulated and used at the desired or required points.
  • the lower end cap 16 of the holder 11, as shown in FIG. 3, is held on the pipe section 14 by means of countersunk screws 23.
  • the needle-shaped pins 12 describe circular paths which are each located radially next to one another, as is clear from the bottom view according to FIG. 3.
  • a special support 24 of the holder 11 is provided with respect to the floor.
  • the support 24 comprises feet 25 which carry rubber caps 26 at their lower ends, by means of which they are supported on the floor.
  • the feet 25 form a counter bearing for the absorption of the torque when the pins are in engagement with the ground or the dirt, such as a chewing gum 27 which has become stuck.
  • the feet 25 of the support 24 slide through guides 28 and 29, which in turn are slidably received by circumferential grooves of the bracket 11, which can rotate relative to the brackets 28 and 29.
  • the feet 25 carry rings 30 as counter bearings for a spiral spring 31 which is supported on the guide 28 at the opposite end.
  • the rod 22 is also displaceably guided relative to the support 24.
  • the device 10 When the impurity 27 is removed from the floor, the device 10 is first placed in such a way that the feet 25 with the rubber caps 26 overlap the impurity 27. The rod 22 is then moved in the direction of the arrow 32 until the pins 12 come into engagement with the bottom or the contamination 27. At the same time, the motor 13 is activated, which rotates the holder 11 about its longitudinal axis.
  • Contamination 27 is instantly removed from the ground in chips.
  • the support consists of a telescopic tube section around the holder 11, which is provided along its lower edge with a rubber ring.
  • the pins 12 can run out in a transverse web 33. This results in a more intensive engagement of the pin 12 with the impurity 27, whereby the self-rotation of the pin 12 is promoted.
  • the pins 12 receive an even stronger drive for their own rotation in their final configuration as a cross bar 34, as shown in FIG. 6.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Cleaning In General (AREA)
EP89112962A 1988-07-14 1989-07-14 Dispositif pour traiter des surfaces, particulièrement pour nettoyer des planchers et semblables Withdrawn EP0352570A1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE3823902 1988-07-14
DE3823902A DE3823902A1 (de) 1988-07-14 1988-07-14 Vorrichtung zur oberflaechenbehandlung und insbesondere zur reinigung von fussboeden und dergleichen

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0352570A1 true EP0352570A1 (fr) 1990-01-31

Family

ID=6358679

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP89112962A Withdrawn EP0352570A1 (fr) 1988-07-14 1989-07-14 Dispositif pour traiter des surfaces, particulièrement pour nettoyer des planchers et semblables

Country Status (2)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0352570A1 (fr)
DE (1) DE3823902A1 (fr)

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2723113A1 (fr) * 1994-07-27 1996-02-02 Pinoteau Bernard Ensemble de suppression de marques de pate a macher adherant sur un sol
CN103495578A (zh) * 2013-10-25 2014-01-08 王娟 一种螃蟹自动清洗机
US20160354811A1 (en) * 2015-06-04 2016-12-08 John Stephen Zwerner Reconformable material removal system
US20160354810A1 (en) * 2015-06-04 2016-12-08 John Stephen Zwerner Reconformable material removal system
CN107419680A (zh) * 2017-06-21 2017-12-01 无锡威奥液压机电设备有限公司 一种清洁装置
CN107447709A (zh) * 2017-06-21 2017-12-08 无锡威奥液压机电设备有限公司 一种口香糖清洁装置
CN111361344A (zh) * 2020-04-10 2020-07-03 苏建军 一种异形根雕清洗装置

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108523773A (zh) * 2018-04-28 2018-09-14 孙弘儒 一种学生用集打扫清洗烘干于一体的清洁装置
CN108816820B (zh) * 2018-05-18 2021-02-02 温州普奈机械科技有限公司 一种汽车用脚垫清洗装置

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR775249A (fr) * 1933-09-21 1934-12-21 Procédé et dispositifs pour améliorer les revêtements bétonnés de chaussées avant de les livrer à la circulation
US3851921A (en) * 1972-01-14 1974-12-03 S Makishima Pavement surface treating apparatus
DE7538251U (de) * 1975-12-01 1976-11-25 Linde Ag, 6200 Wiesbaden Gerät zum Beseitigen von Kaugummi
DE2656129A1 (de) * 1975-03-02 1977-09-15 Asbjoern Moen Rotierendes schleif- bzw. fraeswerkzeug
US4137595A (en) * 1977-11-04 1979-02-06 Stewart George L Rotary tool for stripping adhesive carpeting from flooring
GB2039812A (en) * 1978-12-19 1980-08-20 Litler Jones T Implement for Removal of Adhesive Matter from Surfaces
US4614380A (en) * 1983-11-03 1986-09-30 The Boeing Company Power driven rotary floor preparation device

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR775249A (fr) * 1933-09-21 1934-12-21 Procédé et dispositifs pour améliorer les revêtements bétonnés de chaussées avant de les livrer à la circulation
US3851921A (en) * 1972-01-14 1974-12-03 S Makishima Pavement surface treating apparatus
DE2656129A1 (de) * 1975-03-02 1977-09-15 Asbjoern Moen Rotierendes schleif- bzw. fraeswerkzeug
DE7538251U (de) * 1975-12-01 1976-11-25 Linde Ag, 6200 Wiesbaden Gerät zum Beseitigen von Kaugummi
US4137595A (en) * 1977-11-04 1979-02-06 Stewart George L Rotary tool for stripping adhesive carpeting from flooring
GB2039812A (en) * 1978-12-19 1980-08-20 Litler Jones T Implement for Removal of Adhesive Matter from Surfaces
US4614380A (en) * 1983-11-03 1986-09-30 The Boeing Company Power driven rotary floor preparation device

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
PATENT ABSTRACTS OF JAPAN *

Cited By (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2723113A1 (fr) * 1994-07-27 1996-02-02 Pinoteau Bernard Ensemble de suppression de marques de pate a macher adherant sur un sol
CN103495578A (zh) * 2013-10-25 2014-01-08 王娟 一种螃蟹自动清洗机
CN103495578B (zh) * 2013-10-25 2016-08-17 李淑兰 一种螃蟹自动清洗机
US20160354811A1 (en) * 2015-06-04 2016-12-08 John Stephen Zwerner Reconformable material removal system
US20160354810A1 (en) * 2015-06-04 2016-12-08 John Stephen Zwerner Reconformable material removal system
US9630215B2 (en) * 2015-06-04 2017-04-25 John S. Zwerner Reconformable material removal system
US9707597B2 (en) * 2015-06-04 2017-07-18 John Stephen Zwerner Reconformable material removal system
CN107419680A (zh) * 2017-06-21 2017-12-01 无锡威奥液压机电设备有限公司 一种清洁装置
CN107447709A (zh) * 2017-06-21 2017-12-08 无锡威奥液压机电设备有限公司 一种口香糖清洁装置
CN111361344A (zh) * 2020-04-10 2020-07-03 苏建军 一种异形根雕清洗装置

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE3823902A1 (de) 1990-01-18

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