EP0500029A2 - Pièce d'ancrage en profilé plat d'acier pour pièces préfabriquées en béton - Google Patents
Pièce d'ancrage en profilé plat d'acier pour pièces préfabriquées en béton Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0500029A2 EP0500029A2 EP92102649A EP92102649A EP0500029A2 EP 0500029 A2 EP0500029 A2 EP 0500029A2 EP 92102649 A EP92102649 A EP 92102649A EP 92102649 A EP92102649 A EP 92102649A EP 0500029 A2 EP0500029 A2 EP 0500029A2
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- flat steel
- opening
- plane
- concrete
- concrete anchor
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 81
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 81
- 239000004567 concrete Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 55
- 239000011178 precast concrete Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 10
- 238000004873 anchoring Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 40
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 20
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 235000000396 iron Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004049 embossing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
- E04G21/00—Preparing, conveying, or working-up building materials or building elements in situ; Other devices or measures for constructional work
- E04G21/14—Conveying or assembling building elements
- E04G21/142—Means in or on the elements for connecting same to handling apparatus
Definitions
- the invention relates to a flat steel concrete anchor for precast concrete of the type specified in the preamble of claim 1.
- Such a flat steel concrete anchor is known for example from DE-C 39 04 772.
- the flat steel part in this embodiment has at least two sections in the anchoring area, which are shaped in opposite directions to form hook-shaped bends and, seen in the longitudinal direction of the reinforcing bar to be inserted, form an essentially closed shape.
- the known arrangement offers sufficiently large saddle surfaces for the concrete and also a good connection to the reinforcing bar, the orientation of the flat steel concrete anchor is always tied to the direction in which the reinforcing bar or the additional iron runs.
- the object of the present invention to provide a flat steel concrete anchor of the generic type which is simpler and cheaper to manufacture.
- the anchor should not be tied to the direction and position of reinforcing bars or additional bars.
- the flat steel concrete anchor forms a closed force corner in its anchoring area, which can withstand extremely high loads.
- only simple stamping and embossing processes can be carried out, which enable precise series production with simple means.
- the flat steel concrete anchor according to the invention can be used with or without additional iron, since the saddle surfaces can also transmit the anchoring forces within certain limits and that the arrangement of the flat steel concrete anchor in the concrete part is completely independent of the direction of the additional iron, provided that this is for the Interaction with the flat steel concrete anchor are provided.
- the opening in the anchoring area is preferably formed by a punched hole with an elongated shape, the longer extension of which extends in the direction of the longitudinal axis of the flat steel.
- the elongated shape of the opening results in a corresponding length of the webs, so that the webs can be curved without excessive tensile stress in the material.
- the distance of the opening in the anchoring area from the end of the flat steel corresponds at least to the distance that the opening for the hoist from the end the connection area is distant.
- the distance of the opening arranged in the anchoring area from the end of the flat steel should be greater than the width of each of the webs arranged on the side of the opening.
- the opening in the anchoring area specified in claim 1 Due to the shape of the opening in the anchoring area specified in claim 1, it is possible to carry out one or more supplementary irons in any direction. So that the flat steel concrete anchor is held securely on an additional iron running in the plane of the flat steel concrete anchor, but transversely to this, even before it is embedded in the concrete, the opening in this direction should have a corresponding cross-section through which the flat steel surrounds the additional iron in a form-fitting manner. In order to achieve this shape, it is considered particularly suitable that the opening cross section in the parallel to the flat steel plane has a width which corresponds at least approximately to the thickness of the flat steel.
- the elongated hole have a shorter extension transverse to the longitudinal axis, which is at least 0.3 times and at most 0.6 times, preferably approximately 0.35 -fold to 0.5 times the longer extension. It is assumed that this shorter extension of the elongated hole or opening is not much larger than the diameter of the additional iron.
- the shape of the opening in the anchoring area can be that of an oval or an ellipse, seen in the top view of the flat steel. It is proposed as particularly suitable that the opening, viewed in plan view of the flat steel, has the shape of an elongated hole with parallel side edges and semicircular end sections.
- the flat steel concrete anchor 1 shown in Fig. 1 has a connection area 2 with an opening 3 for hanging a - not shown in the drawing - hoist and an anchoring area 4, which is embedded, for example, in a precast concrete part.
- the anchoring area 4 has an opening 5, in addition to which lateral webs 6 and 7 are present. These webs 6 and 7 run parallel to a longitudinal central axis 8. However, they are arched out of the plane of the flat steel, in opposite directions, i.e. in relation to the flat steel plane, the web 6 is curved downwards and the web 7 is curved upwards.
- This curvature of the webs 6 and 7 ensures that the opening 5 also has an opening cross section parallel to the flat steel plane in addition to the opening cross section which is present orthogonally to the flat steel plane.
- saddle surfaces 9 and 10 for the concrete are formed by the curvatures of the webs 6 and 7, which are arranged symmetrically on both sides of the longitudinal central axis 8 and thus lead to a uniform force distribution under load.
- Fig. 2 shows the side view of the flat steel concrete anchor 1 with its connection area 2, the anchoring area 4 and the openings 3 and 5. From this side view, the oppositely curved shape of the webs 6 and 7 with their saddle surfaces 9 and 10 can be seen.
- the opening 5 In the direction parallel to the flat steel plane, the opening 5 has an opening cross section with a clear width W, which in the example in FIG. 2 is slightly larger than the thickness D of the flat steel. This opening cross-section enables an additional iron or reinforcing bar to be carried out at least approximately parallel to the flat steel plane.
- FIG. 3a and 3b each show a top view of the flat steel concrete anchor 1, the flat steel concrete anchor in FIG. 3a having an opening 5 'designed as an elongated hole with two parallel side edges 11 and end semicircles 12 and that in FIG. 3b an oval opening 5' 'owns.
- the opening 3 for hanging a hook or the like is provided, which is arranged in a distance S from the end of the flat steel.
- the opening 5 ′ or 5 ′′ has a longer axis L which extends in the longitudinal direction of the flat steel concrete anchor 1 and a shorter axis 1 which runs transversely to the axis L.
- the extension of the shorter axis 1 in FIG. 3a is 0.35 times the longer axis L.
- the shorter axis 1 in FIG. 3b is 0.5 times the longer axis L.
- the width of the webs 6 and 7 is labeled B.
- the distance A of the opening 5 'or 5' 'from the end of the anchoring area 4 should correspond at least to the distance S. In the exemplary embodiment, the distance A is slightly larger than the distance S.
- FIG. 4 shows a flat steel concrete anchor 1 in a perspective view as in FIG. 1, but with a bent additional iron 13 led through the opening 5. Otherwise, the reference symbols in FIG. 4 correspond to those in FIG. 1 for identical parts.
- FIG. 5 shows such a flat steel concrete anchor 1 with two elongated supplementary irons 14 and 15 which run through the opening 5.
- the allowance iron 14 extends orthogonally to the plane of the flat steel and the allowance iron 15 in the flat steel plane, the allowance iron 15 lying in the curvatures of the webs 6 and 7, respectively.
- Crossed by the arranged additional iron 14 and 15, the flat steel concrete anchor 1 is already securely positioned before embedding in the concrete, so that additional securing of the position is not required.
- connection area 2 protrudes into a hemispherical depression 18 on the surface of the concrete pipe 17, so that the opening 3 in the connection area 2 is easily accessible.
- the anchoring area 4 is embedded in the concrete pipe and two additional iron 19 and 20 run through the opening 5 in the anchoring area 4.
- the additional iron 19 is arranged in the plane of the flat steel and the additional iron 20 runs in an arc shape corresponding to the curvature of the concrete pipe 17 and thus occurs approximately at right angles to the flat steel plane through opening 5.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Reinforcement Elements For Buildings (AREA)
- Forms Removed On Construction Sites Or Auxiliary Members Thereof (AREA)
- Joining Of Building Structures In Genera (AREA)
- Load-Engaging Elements For Cranes (AREA)
- Panels For Use In Building Construction (AREA)
- Conveying And Assembling Of Building Elements In Situ (AREA)
- Rod-Shaped Construction Members (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE4105337A DE4105337A1 (de) | 1991-02-21 | 1991-02-21 | Flachstahlbetonanker fuer betonfertigteile |
| DE4105337 | 1991-02-21 |
Publications (3)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP0500029A2 true EP0500029A2 (fr) | 1992-08-26 |
| EP0500029A3 EP0500029A3 (fr) | 1992-09-23 |
| EP0500029B1 EP0500029B1 (fr) | 1994-11-30 |
Family
ID=6425514
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP92102649A Expired - Lifetime EP0500029B1 (fr) | 1991-02-21 | 1992-02-18 | Pièce d'ancrage en profilé plat d'acier pour pièces préfabriquées en béton |
Country Status (8)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US5177928A (fr) |
| EP (1) | EP0500029B1 (fr) |
| JP (1) | JP3088818B2 (fr) |
| AT (1) | ATE114770T1 (fr) |
| CA (1) | CA2061598C (fr) |
| DE (2) | DE4105337A1 (fr) |
| DK (1) | DK0500029T3 (fr) |
| ES (1) | ES2067963T3 (fr) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| AU752353B2 (en) * | 1999-04-20 | 2002-09-19 | Hilbert Superannuation Management Pty Ltd | Lifting system |
| FR2897627A1 (fr) * | 2006-02-21 | 2007-08-24 | Jacques Gauvrit | Ancre d'arrimage destinee a equiper une plaque de beton |
| CN101939245B (zh) * | 2008-02-08 | 2014-06-25 | 马塞勒·阿尔提翁 | 用于具有保持分开的分支的结构件的操纵锚固件 |
Families Citing this family (23)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE29509260U1 (de) * | 1995-06-06 | 1995-08-24 | Fixinox Gesellschaft zur Entwicklung rationeller Montage- und Befestigungssysteme mbH, 67346 Speyer | Transportelement |
| DE29708469U1 (de) * | 1997-05-13 | 1997-07-17 | Fixinox Gesellschaft zur Entwicklung rationeller Befestigungs- und Montagesysteme mbH, 67346 Speyer | Transportelement |
| DE29800905U1 (de) * | 1998-01-20 | 1999-05-27 | Ytong AG, 80797 München | Transportanker für bewehrte Betonelemente |
| US7032354B2 (en) * | 2001-12-19 | 2006-04-25 | Universal Form Clamp Co., Inc. | Sandwich erection lift anchor with welding plate assembly |
| US6647674B1 (en) * | 2002-05-08 | 2003-11-18 | Dayton Superior Corporation | Erection anchor for concrete panel |
| US7111432B2 (en) * | 2003-02-19 | 2006-09-26 | Universal Form Clamp Of Chicago, Inc. | Passthrough concrete anchor |
| USD520649S1 (en) * | 2003-02-19 | 2006-05-09 | Universal Form Clamp Co., Inc. | Pass through concrete anchor |
| USD540657S1 (en) | 2003-08-27 | 2007-04-17 | Universal Form Clamp Of Chicago, Inc. | W foot anchor |
| US20050055958A1 (en) * | 2003-08-27 | 2005-03-17 | Universal Form Clamp Co., Inc. | W foot anchor |
| USD547524S1 (en) | 2003-08-27 | 2007-07-24 | Universal Form Clamp Of Chicago, Inc. | Ring lift anchor |
| US20050044811A1 (en) * | 2003-08-27 | 2005-03-03 | Universal Form Clamp Co., Inc. | Ring lift anchor |
| US7065925B2 (en) * | 2004-02-11 | 2006-06-27 | Universal Form Clamp Of Chicago, Inc. | Concrete anchor |
| US20060137286A1 (en) * | 2004-12-21 | 2006-06-29 | David Zartman | Anchor for structural joints |
| US20060248811A1 (en) * | 2005-05-04 | 2006-11-09 | Universal Form Clamp Co., Inc. | Anchor positioning assembly |
| DE102008048425A1 (de) * | 2008-09-23 | 2010-04-01 | B.T. Innovation Gmbh | Abstandhalter |
| CA2776632C (fr) * | 2011-05-11 | 2019-08-13 | Composite Technologies Corporation | Dispositif de transfert de charge |
| US9297163B2 (en) * | 2013-09-15 | 2016-03-29 | BFRE Pty Ltd. | Dual mesh level reinforcement bar support chair assembly |
| US9617746B1 (en) * | 2014-01-14 | 2017-04-11 | Maestro International, Llc | Forged lift anchor for precast portland cement concrete shapes |
| CA3015176C (fr) * | 2017-08-23 | 2023-07-04 | Midwest Concrete & Masonry Supply, Inc. | Mecanisme d'ancrage de levage destine a des structures en beton premoulees |
| USD1039358S1 (en) * | 2021-10-26 | 2024-08-20 | Gem Products, Llc | Straight latch cam |
| USD1039944S1 (en) * | 2021-10-26 | 2024-08-27 | Gem Products, Llc | Offset latch cam |
| USD1009583S1 (en) * | 2022-06-06 | 2024-01-02 | ALP Supply, Inc. | Fish tail lift anchor for precast concrete |
| US12378786B2 (en) * | 2023-02-14 | 2025-08-05 | ALP Supply, Inc. | Anchors for precast concrete and precast concrete having anchors |
Family Cites Families (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US1667532A (en) * | 1926-10-01 | 1928-04-24 | Rockwood Sprinkler Co Massachusetts | Concrete hanger block |
| US1917529A (en) * | 1931-08-19 | 1933-07-11 | Universal Form Clamp Co | Individual bar chair |
| US2291157A (en) * | 1939-07-03 | 1942-07-28 | Superior Concrete Accessories | Combined bar support and spacer |
| FR2054723A5 (fr) * | 1969-07-24 | 1971-05-07 | Loire Atel Forges | |
| US3623289A (en) * | 1969-11-12 | 1971-11-30 | John L Lowery | Flexible spacing device for concrete reinforcing materials |
| US3673753A (en) * | 1970-03-20 | 1972-07-04 | George C Anderson | Support device for concrete reinforcing bars |
| US3788025A (en) * | 1972-05-17 | 1974-01-29 | S Holmes | Chair support for reinforcing rods |
| US4580378A (en) * | 1984-03-26 | 1986-04-08 | The Burke Company | Anchor assembly for tilt-up wall section |
| US4831803A (en) * | 1986-10-23 | 1989-05-23 | Nicola Leonardis | Foundation form work |
| US4835933A (en) * | 1988-02-11 | 1989-06-06 | Yung Fernand P | Rebar spacer assembly |
| DE3904772C1 (fr) * | 1989-02-17 | 1990-06-13 | Unistrut Europe Plc, Bedford, Gb |
-
1991
- 1991-02-21 DE DE4105337A patent/DE4105337A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
1992
- 1992-02-18 DE DE59200818T patent/DE59200818D1/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1992-02-18 ES ES92102649T patent/ES2067963T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1992-02-18 AT AT92102649T patent/ATE114770T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1992-02-18 DK DK92102649.8T patent/DK0500029T3/da active
- 1992-02-18 EP EP92102649A patent/EP0500029B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1992-02-19 JP JP04032093A patent/JP3088818B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1992-02-19 US US07/839,571 patent/US5177928A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1992-02-20 CA CA002061598A patent/CA2061598C/fr not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| AU752353B2 (en) * | 1999-04-20 | 2002-09-19 | Hilbert Superannuation Management Pty Ltd | Lifting system |
| FR2897627A1 (fr) * | 2006-02-21 | 2007-08-24 | Jacques Gauvrit | Ancre d'arrimage destinee a equiper une plaque de beton |
| CN101939245B (zh) * | 2008-02-08 | 2014-06-25 | 马塞勒·阿尔提翁 | 用于具有保持分开的分支的结构件的操纵锚固件 |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPH0558584A (ja) | 1993-03-09 |
| EP0500029B1 (fr) | 1994-11-30 |
| ES2067963T3 (es) | 1995-04-01 |
| DE4105337A1 (de) | 1992-08-27 |
| JP3088818B2 (ja) | 2000-09-18 |
| CA2061598C (fr) | 2002-12-24 |
| DK0500029T3 (da) | 1995-05-15 |
| US5177928A (en) | 1993-01-12 |
| CA2061598A1 (fr) | 1992-08-22 |
| EP0500029A3 (fr) | 1992-09-23 |
| DE59200818D1 (de) | 1995-01-12 |
| ATE114770T1 (de) | 1994-12-15 |
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