EP0604463B1 - Gerät zum bleichen von haarsträhnen - Google Patents
Gerät zum bleichen von haarsträhnen Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0604463B1 EP0604463B1 EP92917639A EP92917639A EP0604463B1 EP 0604463 B1 EP0604463 B1 EP 0604463B1 EP 92917639 A EP92917639 A EP 92917639A EP 92917639 A EP92917639 A EP 92917639A EP 0604463 B1 EP0604463 B1 EP 0604463B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- hair
- jaws
- instrument
- lock
- jaw
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A45—HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
- A45D—HAIRDRESSING OR SHAVING EQUIPMENT; EQUIPMENT FOR COSMETICS OR COSMETIC TREATMENTS, e.g. FOR MANICURING OR PEDICURING
- A45D19/00—Devices for washing the hair or the scalp; Similar devices for colouring the hair
- A45D19/0041—Processes for treating the hair of the scalp
- A45D19/0066—Coloring or bleaching
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A45—HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
- A45D—HAIRDRESSING OR SHAVING EQUIPMENT; EQUIPMENT FOR COSMETICS OR COSMETIC TREATMENTS, e.g. FOR MANICURING OR PEDICURING
- A45D19/00—Devices for washing the hair or the scalp; Similar devices for colouring the hair
- A45D19/02—Hand-actuated implements, e.g. hand-actuated spray heads
- A45D19/024—Hand-actuated implements, e.g. hand-actuated spray heads comprising two clamping surfaces for insertion of hair there between
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A45—HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
- A45D—HAIRDRESSING OR SHAVING EQUIPMENT; EQUIPMENT FOR COSMETICS OR COSMETIC TREATMENTS, e.g. FOR MANICURING OR PEDICURING
- A45D19/00—Devices for washing the hair or the scalp; Similar devices for colouring the hair
- A45D19/02—Hand-actuated implements, e.g. hand-actuated spray heads
- A45D19/028—Hand-actuated implements, e.g. hand-actuated spray heads having applicators other than brushes or combs, e.g. rollers, balls or sponges
Definitions
- the present invention relates to an instrument for selectively decolorising locks of hair, i.e. for producing streaks or the so-called coups-de-soleil in the hair.
- Locks decolorisation is commonly practiced by hairdressers. Basically the hair must be decolorised selectively by locks while leaving unaltered the hair adjacent to the lock being treated.
- the treatment may consist of a decolorisation to remove the natural or pre-existing color of the hair and/or of a pigmentation of the separated out lock of hair to give to lock of the hair a desired color, different from the natural or pre-existent color.
- the process of color alteration of the hair takes place essentially through a decolorisation process, i.e.
- the two steps of the process take place substantially through a single treatment which consists in wetting the hair locks to be treated with a dyeing liquid which is commonly a mixture of pigments, stabilizers, carriers thickening agents and the like, as for example a mixture containing P-phenylenediamine, aminophenols, resorcine, ⁇ -naphthol, ammonia, isopropyl alcohol, carriers, to which, immediately before proceedinging to the treatment of the hair, a decolorising or bleaching agent is normally added.
- a dyeing liquid which is commonly a mixture of pigments, stabilizers, carriers thickening agents and the like, as for example a mixture containing P-phenylenediamine, aminophenols, resorcine, ⁇ -naphthol, ammonia, isopropyl alcohol, carriers, to which, immediately before proceeding to the treatment of the hair, a decolorising or bleaching agent is normally added.
- This decolorising or bleaching agent is commonly constituted by hydrogen peroxide or by a similar oxidizing compound.
- the hair must remain in contact with the dyeing mixture for a relatively long time, in the order of 15 to 40 minutes or longer.
- the decolorisation processes may be accelerated by exposing the hair wetted with the dyeing mixture to heat, commonly by treating the wetted hair under an hairdressing dryer.
- GB-A-1 128 647 discloses heating of hair wetted with a dyeing liquid mixture under a hood to promote the decoloration process. At the end of the treatment the hair must be accurately rinsed for removing the dyeing fluid while the treated hair locks have absorbed and fixed the pigment.
- CH-A-287396 discloses an instrument for applying a dyeing liquid mixture to a lock of hair, in the form of a pincer
- hairdressers utilize a technique which implies the application over the hair of a plastic cap provided with uniformely distributed small cuts or pin holes through which the hair locks are patiently extracted by means of a hook.
- a main objective of the present invention is to provide an instrument which would permit to decolorise a single lock of hair at a time without the need for setting protective caps and at the same time reduce or maintain within economical limits the time necessary for performing the treatment.
- the instrument of the present invention is composed of a pair of jaws capable of defining a channel therebetween by closing one on the other through a pincers movement in order to grip between the two jaws a lock of hair which had previously been laid over one of the two jaws.
- One of the two jaws may contain a pad which may be wetted with a fluid dyeing mixture for decolorising hair, in order that when a lock of hair is gripped between the two jaws is pressed against the surface of the wetted pad and therefore is itself wetted with the dyeing mixture.
- a lock closed between the two jaws may be wetted with a liquid dyeing mixture which is purposely injected through an injection port under the control of the operator.
- At least one of the two jaws may be provided with electrical heating elements, which may also be controllable by the operator, capable of heating to a preestablished temperature an internal surface of the jaws in direct contact with the hair of the lock gripped between the two jaws. It has been found that a lock of hair may be completely and satisfactorily decolorised in a total time which may vary between 40 seconds and about 3 minutes, i.e. compatible with the requirement of maintaining the total time for treating the whole head, within economical limits of normal professional hairdressing.
- the outstanding shortness of the time necessary for decolorising each singled-out lock of hair is due to the fact that the heating elements are essentially brought directly in contact with the hair wetted with the dyeing mixture and may reach a peak temperature which may be adjustable between 60°C and 130°C. Upon the attainment of these temperature levels, though for short periods of time, the decolorisation process of hair is extremely enhanced and produces a complete decolorisation very quickly.
- the pad When one of the two jaws is provided with a pad to be saturated with the dyeing liquid, the pad may consist of a porous, substantially elastic mat of a material which will resist to the maximum temperature reached by the heating elements in contact with the hair.
- the instrument comprises a pair of jaws 1 and 2, having a channel-like shape, capable of closing one against the other through a pincers movement, optionally one fitting into the other, in order to be able to grip therebetween a lock of hair, previously laid in the channel of the lower jaw 1.
- the two channel-shaped jaws may have any type of a somewhat elongate shape. In order to favor the laying of a lock of hair on a jaw, these may have a cross section which gradually widens from one end of the jaw which is functionally brought close to the scalp toward the opposite end. Moreover, at the two ends, the cross section of the jaws may funnel out, as depicted in Fig. 1.
- the two jaws 1 and 2 are held at the end of two arms 3 and 4 of an elastic pincers 5, which may be suitably shaped in order to facilitate the use of the instrument with one hand (for example with the left hand) by the operator who with the other hand will select and separate a lock of hair to be treated by laying it on the lower jaw 1.
- an elastic pincers 5 may be suitably shaped in order to facilitate the use of the instrument with one hand (for example with the left hand) by the operator who with the other hand will select and separate a lock of hair to be treated by laying it on the lower jaw 1.
- a contrasting elastic force may also be provided by a suitable spring compressed between the two holding arms or by any other equivalent means.
- the lower jaw 1 has the shape of an elongated trough, the two terminal pieces 6 and 7 closing up to a partial height the channel at the two ends of the jaw.
- the material of construction of the jaws 1 may be a sheet of a metal or alloy which is not corroded by the substances used during the treatment. A stainless steel, titanium or other resistant alloy may be used.
- a porous and sufficiently elastic pad 8 which may be an elongated cushion or mat of an appropriate size of carbon fibers and/or rockwool fibers and/or PTFE fibers and/or fibers of a thermoplastic resin having a softening temperature greater than a maximum hair treatment temperature, i.e. greater than about 130 °C, or a mixture of these materials in order to obtain a pad having absorption, elasticity and antipasting properities.
- the pad 8 is saturated with a fluid dyeing mixture (e.g. a dye + a hydrogen peroxide solution) in order to wet the hair of the lock closed between the jaws.
- the dispensing of an adjustable quantity of dyeing mixture in order to compensate for the quantity which is taken up by the hair and/or is evaporated during the heat treatment may take place in a substantially automatic manner, through a dispensing manifold 9 purposely formed on the bottom of the jaw 1, which extends for the entire length of the jaw and communicates with the inner space of the jaw containing the pad 8 through a plurality of holes 10 uniformly spaced from each other along the entire length of the jaw.
- the liquid may be dispensed to the distributing manifold 9 through a flexible tube 11 connected to a bottom outlet of a dyeing fluid mixture reservoir 12 which may be conveniently mounted on the upper arm 3 of the pincers handle of the instrument.
- An automatic dispensing of an adjustable quantity of fluid to the pad 8 may take place by means of a simple elastic bellows pump 13 provided with a suitable unidirectional valve 14 or more preferably of two unidirectional valves 14 and 15.
- a simple elastic bellows pump 13 provided with a suitable unidirectional valve 14 or more preferably of two unidirectional valves 14 and 15.
- the bellows 13 When closing together the jaws 1 and 2, the bellows 13 is compressed thus causing a forced delivery through the tube 11, the distributing conduit 9 and the holes 10, of a preestablished quantity of fluid to the pad 8 which occupies the entire volume of the trough defined in the lower jaw 1.
- the delivered quantity of fluid may be volumetrically preestablished by adjusting the volume reduction of the elastic bellows 13 upon the closing of the pincers'arms 5.
- the valve 14 prevents the flowing back of the fluid into the reservoir 12. Therefore the delivered quantity at each stroke of the pincers may be precisely established and adjusted by means of a threaded ring 16 capable of determining a certain pre
- the upper jaw 2 has a shape complementary to the shape of the lower jaw 1 and has a length and width which may be smaller than the corresponding dimensions of the channel of the lower jaw 1, in order to permit the upper jaw 2, upon the closing of the pincers, to freely encroach into the channel-shaped jaw 1 and abut on the upper surface of the elastically deformable pad 8, thus compressing it together with the hair which may have been laid upon the pad.
- the upper jaw 2 contains electrical heating elements. As shown in the partial cross section of Fig. 2, these elements may be constituted by a plurality of cylinders 17, having a smooth external surface, preferably of a metallic material which is not corroded by the aggressive chemical compounds contained in the liquid hair-dyeing mixtures to be used. Stainless steel, titanium and similar corrosion resistant materials may be used.
- Each cylinder 17 is provided of an inner heating resistor, preferably electrically isolated from the outer metallic cylindrical sleeve.
- the internal heating resistor may be a paste resistor or a wound metal wire resistor.
- the two terminals of the heating resistor may conveniently constitute the mounting pins of the single heating cylinders 17. As schematically shown in Fig.
- the channel-shaped body of the upper jaw 2 may be formed preferably of an electrically insulating material, e.g. ebonite or other isolating plastic material resistant to a temperature of about 130°C.
- conductive tracks 18 and 19 may be formed by incorporation, adhesion, deposition or similar technique of two metallic strips, for example of copper or of stainless steel or of titanium or of aluminum.
- the terminal-pins 20 of each heating cylinder 17 may be connected.
- the two conducting tracks for the electrical supply of the heating resistors 18 and 19 may be commuted by use of a two conductor cable 22 which may be disposed along the internal face of the relative arm 3 of the pincers, emerging through the hole 21, for establishing a cable connection to a low-voltage socket of a control console of the instrument.
- a two conductor cable 22 which may be disposed along the internal face of the relative arm 3 of the pincers, emerging through the hole 21, for establishing a cable connection to a low-voltage socket of a control console of the instrument.
- a temperature control circuitry of the console of a thermocouple which may be installed within the upper jaw 2 near the heated surface of one of the heating cylinders 17.
- the control of the temperature reached by the heated surface of the cylinders which is pressed into contact with the hair wetted with the dyeing fluid mixture may be performed in different manners.
- the temperature may be adjusted and kept constant by means of a suitable control circuitry contained within a control console and capable of regulating the current passing through the resistors.
- the heating may be manually controlled by the operator through a push button which may be installed on the pincers'arms 5. Through this push button the operator may determine a quick heating of the cylinders after having closed the pincers on the lock of hair separated out and disposed between the jaws of the instrument.
- the heating supply and control circuitry may be such as to provide a quick and time limited heating cycle.
- the resistors may be supplied with a relatively high current such as to cause a fast rise of the temperature of the external surface of the cylinders from room temperature to a maximum temperature which may be predefined by the operator and which is reached in a preestablished period of time which may vary from several seconds to one or more minutes and at the end of the temperature ramp the control circuitry will provide to automatically interrupt the electrical supply to the heating resistors so that the temperature of the external surface of the heating cylinders rapidly falls again to room temperature.
- the cylindrical shape of the heating elements, disposed at regular intervals along the length of the jaws, is particularly advantageous for a particular mode of utilization of the instrument. According to this mode of operation, the open jaws are brought close to the scalp and a lock of hair of a desired thickness is separated from the mass of hair and laid over the lower jaw 1.
- the two jaws are closed together and the operator may command the beginning of the heating cycle of the hair wetted with the dyeing treatment fluid, wait few seconds and begin to slowly draw the instrument away from the scalp while maintaining the jaws closed and the heating active, thus pulling away the instrument from the lock of hair slippingly gripped between the two jaws and completing the drawing motion in a time sufficient to produce the decolorisation of the hair, progressively along the entire length of the hair if the latter are longer than the length of the jaws.
- the heated cylindrical surfaces of the cylinders 17 run slowly over the wetted hair thus transmitting to them the heat necessary to cause a fast rate of decolorisation.
- both the means for wetting the lock of hair closed between the jaws as well as the means for transmitting thereto the necessary heat may also be different from the ones depicted in the embodiment of the Figures 1 and 2.
- the cushion-like pad 8 may be replaced by a plurality of roll-like pads, which may also be disposed transversally in respect to the length of the jaws 1.
- the heating surfaces which are brought into contact with the wetted hair may have different shapes and may be installed in the upper jaw 2 as well as in the lower jaw 1 or in both.
- instrument of the invention may be realized in different shapes, which may be designed especially for treating long hair, or short hair or for performing periodical treatment on the growth portion of hair, close to the scalp.
- the two jaws 1 and 2 have a semicylindrical shape and are substantially shorter than the jaws of the embodiment of Figures 1 and 2.
- the shape of the jaws is such as to exert a vice-like action on a lock of hair and the internal channel into which the lock of hair is tightened is substantially cylindrical and does not contain a dyeing-liquid wetting pad.
- the dyeing liquid is injected into the mass of hair tightened within the cylindrical channel defined by the two jaws 1 and 2 in a predetermined quantity sufficient for treating the lock.
- the injection of the dyeing liquid may take place in a manner similar to what has been described in relation to the preceding Figures 1 and 2 or may also be injected by means of a manual pump which may be acted upon by the operator according to need. As schematically depicted in the cross section of Fig.
- the presence of a needle 11b, operatively fixed on the internal face of the upper jaw 2 and capable of passing through the orifice 11a at every stroke of the jaws may be contemplated in order to maintain open the injection orifice of the dyeing liquid.
- Fig. 4 In the cross section of Fig. 4 is also schematically indicated the heating electrical resistor R, which may be conveniently disposed within the upper jaw 2 and thermally coupled to the internal cylindrical face of the jaw which directly contacts the hair constricted into the cylindrical channel.
- the internal face of the lower jaw 1 may be provided with similar heating means.
- a thermocouple or alike sensor may be installed in proximity of the heated surface of the jaw or of the jaws and the generated electrical signal may be used for controlling the temperature reached by the instrument and optionally for maintaining constant such a temperature to a preadjusteabled value, which may be selected by the operator depending on the type of hair to be treated, by acting on selectors or push buttons of a control consolle to which the instrument is connected through a cable 21.
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Dermatology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Cosmetics (AREA)
- Cleaning And Drying Hair (AREA)
- Hair Curling (AREA)
Claims (12)
- Gerät zum selektiven Entfärben von Haar über Locken durch Kontaktieren einer zu entfärbenden Locke mit einer Färbeflüssigkeitsmischung für eine ausreichende Zeitperiode, um das Haar der Locke von der Wurzel bis zur Spitze des Haares zu entfärben, während die Entfärbung von Haar benachbart zu dem Haar der ausgewählten Locke verhindert wird, umfassend ein Paar von Klauen (1, 2), die durch eine Zangenbewegung in Bezug aufeinander geschlossen werden können, wobei wenigstens eine der Klauen mit einer Färbeflüssigkeitsmischungseinlaßöffnung (10, 11a) versehen ist, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daßdie Klauen (1, 2) einen Kanal zwischen sich festlegen, in welchen eine Haarlocke, die auf eine der Klauen gelegt ist, ausgehend von einem Punkt in der Nähe der Kopfhaut in Eingriff bringbar ist,die Öffung (10, 11a) dazu ausgelegt ist, die Färbeflüssigkeitsmischung in dem Kanal zu verteilen, und daß das Gerät außerdem eine Einrichtung zum selektiven Erwärmen von lediglich dem Haar der Locke, die in dem Kanal im Eingriff steht und durch die Färbemischung befeuchtet ist, auf eine Temperatur umfaßt, die ausreichend hoch ist, um das Färben zu fördern.
- Gerät nach Anspruch 1, wobei wenigstens eine der Klauen (1, 2) mit elektrischen Heizelementen (R, 17) versehen ist.
- Gerät nach Anspruch 1, wobei die Klauen (1, 2) am Ende der beiden Zangenarme (3, 4) funktionell angebracht sind.
- Gerät nach Anspruch 1, wobei wenigstens eine untere Klaue (1) ein Polster (8) enthält, das mit der Färbeflüssigkeitsmischung gesättigt ist, wobei das Polster (8) die Form eines porösen elastischen Kissens bat, das sich im wesentlichen über die gesamte Länge der Klaue (1) erstreckt.
- Gerät nach Anspruch 2 und 4, wobei die mit den elektrischen Heizelementen versehene Klaue eine obere Klaue (2) ist, und die Heizelemente eine Mehrzahl von quer ausgerichteten parallelen Zylindern (17) umfassen, die entlang der Länge der Klaue (2) beabstandet und innerhalb eines Längskanals der Klauen zum Drücken des angefeuchteten Haars mit ihrer elektrisch beheizten Außenzylinderfläche gegen die Oberfläche des Polsters (8) angebracht sind, das in der unteren Klaue (1) enthalten ist.
- Gerät nach Anspruch 5, wobei jeder der Zylinder (17) mittels zweier Stifte (20) angebracht ist, die durch Seitenwände einer kanalförmigen oberen Klaue (2) hindurchtreten, wobei die Stifte (20) als elektrische Verbindungsanschlüsse eines Heizwiderstands wirken, der in jedem Zylinder (17) angeordnet ist, wobei die beiden Enden der Stifte (20) einen elektrischen Kontakt mit Zwei Leitern (18, 19) festlegen, die entlang der Außenseite der Seitenwände der kanalförmigen Klaue (2) verlaufen.
- Gerät nach Anspruch 6, wobei die Mischung auf das Polster (8), das in der unteren Klaue (1) enthalten ist, durch einen Verteiler (9) verteilt wird, der am Boden der kanalförmigen Klaue (1) festgelegt ist und mit dem durch das Polster (8) eingenommenen Raum durch eine Mehrzahl von Löchern (10), die entlang der Länge der Klaue (1) beabstandet sind, durch einen Boden des Raums in Verbindung steht, wobei die Flüssigkeit innerhalb des Verteilers durch eine flexible Rohrverbindung (11) mit einem Flüssigkeitsvorratsbehälter (12) durch volumetrisches Pumpen gefördert wird.
- Gerät nach Anspruch 7, wobei der Flüssigkeitsausgabevorratsbehälter (12) auf einem oberen Arm (3) der Zange (5) angebracht ist.
- Gerät nach Anspruch 8, wobei die Förderung einer vorbestimmten Flüssigkeitsmenge zum Polster (8) durch ein volumetrisches Pumpen folgend auf jeden Schließhub der Klauen (1, 2) mittels eines elastischen Faltenbalgs (13) stattfindet, der mit Einrichtungsströmungsventilen (14) Versehen ist, der zwischen den Armen (3, 4) des Handgriffs der Zange (5) bei jedem Schließhub der Klauen (1, 2) zusammengedrückt wird.
- Gerät nach Anspruch 2, wobei die elekrischen Heizelemente (R, 17) wenigstens einen elektrischen Widerstand umfassen, durch welchen ein elektrischer Strom geleitet wird, der ausreicht, um einen gewünschten Temperaturanstieg einer Oberfläche, die in Kontakt mit dem Haar steht, gemäß einem voreingestellten Temperaturanstieg zu erzeugen.
- Gerät nach Anspruch 1, wobei die Klauen (1, 2) eine halbzylindrische Form haben und zwischen sich einen zylindrischen Kanal festlegen, innerhalb von welchem eine Haarlocke ergriffen wird, wobei wenigstens eine der Klauen (1) mit einem Loch (11a) versehen ist, durch welches die Färbeflüssigkeitsmischung eingespritzt wird.
- Gerät nach Anspruch 11, wobei die andere der beiden Klauen mit einer Nadel (11b) versehen ist, die beim Schließhub der Klauen in der Lage ist, durch das Einspritzloch (11a) für die Färbeflüssigkeitsmischung hindurchzugreifen, um Verstopfungen zu verhindern.
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| ITVA910024A IT1253421B (it) | 1991-08-05 | 1991-08-05 | Apparecchio per de/colorare selettivamente a ciocche i capelli. |
| ITVA910024 | 1991-08-09 | ||
| PCT/IT1992/000096 WO1993002589A1 (en) | 1991-08-05 | 1992-08-06 | Instrument for lock decoloration of hair |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP0604463A1 EP0604463A1 (de) | 1994-07-06 |
| EP0604463B1 true EP0604463B1 (de) | 1996-11-06 |
Family
ID=11423144
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP92917639A Expired - Lifetime EP0604463B1 (de) | 1991-08-05 | 1992-08-06 | Gerät zum bleichen von haarsträhnen |
Country Status (6)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP0604463B1 (de) |
| AU (1) | AU2441792A (de) |
| DE (1) | DE69215100T2 (de) |
| ES (1) | ES2093273T3 (de) |
| IT (1) | IT1253421B (de) |
| WO (1) | WO1993002589A1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (12)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE602007013991D1 (de) | 2006-10-09 | 2011-06-01 | Procter & Gamble | Haarsträhnungsapplikator und Verfahren |
| US8573232B2 (en) | 2006-10-09 | 2013-11-05 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Hair treatment application system comprising an absorbent substrate |
| EP2332437B1 (de) | 2007-03-13 | 2013-05-01 | The Procter and Gamble Company | Werkzeug zum Behandeln von Haarsträhnen |
| EP2002747B1 (de) | 2007-06-15 | 2016-03-23 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Haarbehandlungsapplikator für Haarsträhneneffekte |
| BRPI0812747A2 (pt) | 2007-06-15 | 2014-12-23 | Procter & Gamble | Sistema para tratamento de mechas de cabelo |
| WO2008157105A1 (en) | 2007-06-15 | 2008-12-24 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Device for the application of a hair treatment composition to a hair bundle |
| BRPI0812746A2 (pt) | 2007-06-15 | 2014-12-23 | Procter & Gamble | Aplicador para uma composição de tratamento capilar |
| DE602008005669D1 (de) | 2007-06-15 | 2011-05-05 | Procter & Gamble | Applikator zum Auftragen einer Haarbehandlungszusammensetzung auf Haarsträhnen |
| EP2198738B1 (de) | 2008-12-10 | 2018-09-05 | Noxell Corporation | Haarbehandlungsapplikator für verbesserte Haarsträhneneffekte |
| EP2196104B1 (de) | 2008-12-10 | 2018-10-17 | Noxell Corporation | Applikator für eine Haarpflegezusammensetzung für verbesserte Haarsträhneneffekte |
| EP2198739B1 (de) | 2008-12-10 | 2016-06-01 | The Procter and Gamble Company | Applikator für eine Haarpflegezusammensetzung für verbesserte Haarsträhneneffekte |
| CH703380B1 (fr) * | 2010-06-18 | 2015-06-30 | MARC TANNé | Appareil de déposition et de séchage pour la teinture ou les produits de traitement pour les mèches capillaires. |
Family Cites Families (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CH287396A (de) * | 1950-02-03 | 1952-11-30 | Erwin Herrgen Karl | Gerät zum Behandeln des Haares mit Flüssigkeiten. |
| FR1036088A (fr) * | 1951-04-24 | 1953-09-03 | Appareil pour l'application de liquides sur les cheveux | |
| US3016059A (en) * | 1958-08-18 | 1962-01-09 | Ruth D Hutton | Apparatus for simultaneously curling and treating eyelashes |
| US3030968A (en) * | 1960-02-05 | 1962-04-24 | Gillette Co | Applicator for hair treating liquid |
| US3289679A (en) * | 1965-12-17 | 1966-12-06 | Ambel Lab Inc | Luminous infra-red method and apparatus for accelerating coloring of hair on human head |
| US3450140A (en) * | 1966-11-10 | 1969-06-17 | Ellen Marie Shannon Vail | Hair and scalp all-purpose applicator |
| DE3622232A1 (de) * | 1986-07-02 | 1988-01-07 | Henkel Kgaa | Haarclip und verfahren zum betrieb desselben |
| GB2231792A (en) * | 1989-05-15 | 1990-11-28 | Chou Kuei Chun | Eyelash curling device |
-
1991
- 1991-08-05 IT ITVA910024A patent/IT1253421B/it active IP Right Grant
-
1992
- 1992-08-06 DE DE69215100T patent/DE69215100T2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1992-08-06 AU AU24417/92A patent/AU2441792A/en not_active Abandoned
- 1992-08-06 WO PCT/IT1992/000096 patent/WO1993002589A1/en not_active Ceased
- 1992-08-06 EP EP92917639A patent/EP0604463B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1992-08-06 ES ES92917639T patent/ES2093273T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DE69215100D1 (de) | 1996-12-12 |
| EP0604463A1 (de) | 1994-07-06 |
| WO1993002589A1 (en) | 1993-02-18 |
| ITVA910024A0 (it) | 1991-08-05 |
| IT1253421B (it) | 1995-08-08 |
| ITVA910024A1 (it) | 1993-02-05 |
| ES2093273T3 (es) | 1996-12-16 |
| AU2441792A (en) | 1993-03-02 |
| DE69215100T2 (de) | 1997-04-03 |
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