EP0644754A4 - Substance that can stop bleeding in surgical, medical and dental uses/substance powder 001 that can stop bleeding during surgery, after surgery, medicine, dentistry or any bleeding due to any causes. - Google Patents
Substance that can stop bleeding in surgical, medical and dental uses/substance powder 001 that can stop bleeding during surgery, after surgery, medicine, dentistry or any bleeding due to any causes.Info
- Publication number
- EP0644754A4 EP0644754A4 EP92901379A EP92901379A EP0644754A4 EP 0644754 A4 EP0644754 A4 EP 0644754A4 EP 92901379 A EP92901379 A EP 92901379A EP 92901379 A EP92901379 A EP 92901379A EP 0644754 A4 EP0644754 A4 EP 0644754A4
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- bleeding
- powder
- surgery
- substance
- stop
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
- 230000000740 bleeding effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 79
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 title claims description 57
- 238000001356 surgical procedure Methods 0.000 title description 14
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 title description 11
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 title description 2
- 208000032843 Hemorrhage Diseases 0.000 claims description 76
- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 208000014674 injury Diseases 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000007483 tonsillectomy Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 206010017826 Gastric ulcer haemorrhage Diseases 0.000 claims description 2
- 208000034158 bleeding Diseases 0.000 claims 1
- 230000037406 food intake Effects 0.000 claims 1
- CIWBSHSKHKDKBQ-JLAZNSOCSA-N Ascorbic acid Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@H]1OC(=O)C(O)=C1O CIWBSHSKHKDKBQ-JLAZNSOCSA-N 0.000 abstract description 32
- ZZZCUOFIHGPKAK-UHFFFAOYSA-N D-erythro-ascorbic acid Natural products OCC1OC(=O)C(O)=C1O ZZZCUOFIHGPKAK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 6
- 229930003268 Vitamin C Natural products 0.000 abstract description 6
- 235000019154 vitamin C Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 6
- 239000011718 vitamin C Substances 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000008280 blood Substances 0.000 description 26
- 210000004369 blood Anatomy 0.000 description 26
- 208000009292 Hemophilia A Diseases 0.000 description 11
- 208000031220 Hemophilia Diseases 0.000 description 10
- 206010062713 Haemorrhagic diathesis Diseases 0.000 description 9
- 241000700159 Rattus Species 0.000 description 9
- 208000031169 hemorrhagic disease Diseases 0.000 description 9
- 230000015271 coagulation Effects 0.000 description 8
- 238000005345 coagulation Methods 0.000 description 8
- 235000010323 ascorbic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 7
- 239000011668 ascorbic acid Substances 0.000 description 7
- 229960005070 ascorbic acid Drugs 0.000 description 6
- 230000023555 blood coagulation Effects 0.000 description 6
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 5
- 210000001105 femoral artery Anatomy 0.000 description 5
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 210000001519 tissue Anatomy 0.000 description 5
- 206010009944 Colon cancer Diseases 0.000 description 4
- GVGLGOZIDCSQPN-PVHGPHFFSA-N Heroin Chemical compound O([C@H]1[C@H](C=C[C@H]23)OC(C)=O)C4=C5[C@@]12CCN(C)[C@@H]3CC5=CC=C4OC(C)=O GVGLGOZIDCSQPN-PVHGPHFFSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 206010028851 Necrosis Diseases 0.000 description 4
- 206010028980 Neoplasm Diseases 0.000 description 4
- 208000029742 colonic neoplasm Diseases 0.000 description 4
- 230000017074 necrotic cell death Effects 0.000 description 4
- 108010039209 Blood Coagulation Factors Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 102000015081 Blood Coagulation Factors Human genes 0.000 description 3
- 239000003114 blood coagulation factor Substances 0.000 description 3
- 208000035475 disorder Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 208000019423 liver disease Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- UCTWMZQNUQWSLP-VIFPVBQESA-N (R)-adrenaline Chemical compound CNC[C@H](O)C1=CC=C(O)C(O)=C1 UCTWMZQNUQWSLP-VIFPVBQESA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229930182837 (R)-adrenaline Natural products 0.000 description 2
- 206010061424 Anal cancer Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 208000007860 Anus Neoplasms Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 201000001320 Atherosclerosis Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 206010008909 Chronic Hepatitis Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 208000034656 Contusions Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 206010016717 Fistula Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 206010037549 Purpura Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 241001672981 Purpura Species 0.000 description 2
- 206010000269 abscess Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 201000011165 anus cancer Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 210000001367 artery Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 210000001072 colon Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 229960005139 epinephrine Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 229940089602 epinephrine injection Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000003890 fistula Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002439 hemostatic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 208000006454 hepatitis Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 210000004185 liver Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000003389 potentiating effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000005900 regulation of collagen biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 210000004761 scalp Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 230000028327 secretion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000029663 wound healing Effects 0.000 description 2
- 208000009304 Acute Kidney Injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 102100022641 Coagulation factor IX Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 102100026735 Coagulation factor VIII Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010035532 Collagen Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000008186 Collagen Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010076282 Factor IX Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 108010054218 Factor VIII Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000001690 Factor VIII Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 201000003542 Factor VIII deficiency Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010017711 Gangrene Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 102000001554 Hemoglobins Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010054147 Hemoglobins Proteins 0.000 description 1
- NTYJJOPFIAHURM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Histamine Chemical compound NCCC1=CN=CN1 NTYJJOPFIAHURM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000282412 Homo Species 0.000 description 1
- 101000911390 Homo sapiens Coagulation factor VIII Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 1
- 206010062575 Muscle contracture Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000013544 Platelet disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 108010050808 Procollagen Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 208000033626 Renal failure acute Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241000519995 Stachys sylvatica Species 0.000 description 1
- 206010047623 Vitamin C deficiency Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010051373 Wound haemorrhage Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 201000011040 acute kidney failure Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000012998 acute renal failure Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000001919 adrenal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000032683 aging Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000000436 anus Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 229940072107 ascorbate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000008033 biological extinction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000004204 blood vessel Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000000988 bone and bone Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000004556 brain Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 201000011510 cancer Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229920001436 collagen Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 208000006111 contracture Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000034994 death Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002950 deficient Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007850 degeneration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006624 extrinsic pathway Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000004211 gastric acid Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000001631 haemodialysis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000322 hemodialysis Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000009429 hemophilia B Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229940090044 injection Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006623 intrinsic pathway Effects 0.000 description 1
- 201000007270 liver cancer Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000014018 liver neoplasm Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000011068 loading method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 108020004999 messenger RNA Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 210000004877 mucosa Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000001575 pathological effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 208000010233 scurvy Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000007390 skin biopsy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000002784 stomach Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000001550 testis Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000011200 topical administration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000699 topical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000003462 vein Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 229940088594 vitamin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229930003231 vitamin Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 235000013343 vitamin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011782 vitamin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003722 vitamin derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K31/00—Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
- A61K31/33—Heterocyclic compounds
- A61K31/335—Heterocyclic compounds having oxygen as the only ring hetero atom, e.g. fungichromin
- A61K31/365—Lactones
- A61K31/375—Ascorbic acid, i.e. vitamin C; Salts thereof
Definitions
- P ⁇ TN ⁇ IK 1971 stated that the concentration of ascorbic acid has been reported as decrea ⁇ ingvith age in the rat eye lens, adrenal, brain, testis, and blood.
- Purpura (extensive bruising ) and hemorrhages under the tongue are common in elderly people. Tattersal and Seville 1950 reported purpura in 60 out of 009 elderly patients admitted to hospital; the bruises were most commonly seen on the anterior aspects of their arms and fore- ornv. and on tr.e backs of their hands, noth p-it ientj.
- THIS invention pertains to the field of disorder of hem ⁇ stasis, which is further classified into evaluation of hemostatic function, platelet disorders, coagulation factor disorders and thromboe bolic disorders.
- the blood coagulation mechanism of ascorbic acid which - was administered topically does not fall into either intrinsic or extrinsic pathway cascade, since it works the same for hemosta ⁇ i ⁇ in normal situation as in chronic- hepatitis, colon cancer, and hemophilia patients in whom the coagulation factors 2, 7, 9, 10 in the liver dise and factor 8 or 9 in the hemophilia A or B cannot be produ
- the present methods available to stop bleeding in surger are cautery, epinephrine injection, pressure and some fiber foam.
- the cautery can cause tissue necrosis in some cases.
- the epinephrine, pressure and fiber foam can not work for bleeding tendency patients, and fiber foam can cause tissue hemotoma, nor can they work for diffuse capillary bleeding and oozing, while ascorbic acid does not cause any tissue necrosis and works particularly >r* ⁇ ⁇ for diffuse capillary bleeding and any traditionally un ⁇ controllable bleeding tendency patients such as for patient with liver diseases, hemophilia and rectal anal cancer and for postoperation bleeding tendency nf the kinds of aforementioned patients.
- the ascorbic acid can facilitate wound healing also ( Oral Surg 1982 Mar: 53(3): 231-6 ) by increasing type 1 procollagen mRN ⁇ in the regulation of collagen synthesis ( Atherosclerosis 1982 Jan: 41(1): 15-9 ) (d) Explanation of Invention / Summary.
- Substance powder 001 represents ascorbic acid powder that i c obtained by grinding the vitamin C tablets into powder. This powder has a very potent hemostatic action to stop bleeding wnen spraying it topically on the bleeding area for any with the blood, the black tar gel like material is formed, and later becomes solid. The amount of the powder that is needed to react completely with the blood is proportional to the amount of the blood that comes out of the blood vessels. In rats, one capillary, one venous and one femoral artery bleeding were stanched within one second, if sufficien amounts of the powder of ascorbic acid were applied. The arte bleeding needs much more this powder of interest.
- test tube conditions it requires 0.1568 g of this substance powde to coagulate ( make the blood black and not move in the tube 1 ml of human blood in 6 minutes.
- This is the same for normal colon cancer a d hemophilia patients; 1 ml of normal blood needs 0.1568 g of ascorbic acid powder, 1 ml of colon cancer blood needs 0.1568 g of ascorbic acid powder, and 1 ml of hemophilia blood needs 0.1568 g of ascorbic acid powder.
- Suff substance powder 001 is particularly useful to help stop blee in the case of diffuse capillary oozing and mistakenly cut of artery or arteries that cannot be found during massive bleedi bleeding so as to save the patients' lives.
- the present methods available to stop bleeding in surgery as previously mentioned are cautery, epinephrine injection, press and some fiber foam.
- the cautery can cause tissue necrosis in some cases.
- the epinephrine, pressure and fiber foam can not cannot work for bleeding tendency and diffuse capillary oozi patients, while ascorbic acid powder does not cause any tissu necrosis and particularly works well for diffuse capillary bl and oozing and any traditionally uncontrollable bleeding tend patients such as for patients with liver diseases, hemophilia and colon rectal or other cancer bleeding conditions and for postoperation bleeding tendency of the kinds of aformentioned patients.
- the ascorbic acid also facilitate wound healing ( O Surg.
- the substance powder ool is made by grinding the pure vitamin C tablets into powder. Application of this powder topically to the bleeding area is betber'by spraying the powder topically on the bleeding area.
- the amount of vitamin C powder needed to spray is proportional to the amount of blood coming out of the vessels. In test tube conditions, it requires 0.1568 g of this * vitamin C powder to coagulate 1 ml of human blood. This ⁇ i ⁇ the same for normal, liver diseases, cancer, and hemophilia patients. The black coagulation takes place in 6 minutes by shaking the test tube. The description of this s ⁇ tuation is made in the evidence of animal ( rats ) experiments and clinical evidence as follows: (f) Rats Experiments
- Sufficient substance powder 001 can stop massive bleeding of femoral artery within one second when femoral artery is cut off.
- Photograph # 1 massive bleeding when the femoral artery is cut off
- Photogrph # 2 bleeding stops within one second when sufficient powder of interest was poured topically into the bleeding area, in this case of massive active bleeding T did pouring instead of spraying.
- the amount of the powder needed is proportional to the amount of blood coming out of the vessel. It varies with the rats. Usually 0.1344 g is sufficient to stop bleeding for the femoral artery of the rat which is cut off vithin one second.
- the black tar gel like material was formed in one second as soon as the powder contacts with the blood .
- This powder also help stop massive bleeding in surgery, no matter what kind of diseases the patients suffered from.
- tube con il.ion as mentioned previously, ] m ] of human b 1 .nor! requires 0.15C>fl q of powder to form Ma ⁇ -k bloori coa- qulatton by shaking the tube with hand or ⁇ color machine.
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Acyclic And Carbocyclic Compounds In Medicinal Compositions (AREA)
- Dental Preparations (AREA)
- Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
- Medicines That Contain Protein Lipid Enzymes And Other Medicines (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US62409490A | 1990-12-06 | 1990-12-06 | |
| US624094 | 1990-12-06 | ||
| PCT/US1991/009201 WO1992010999A1 (en) | 1990-12-06 | 1991-12-05 | Substance that can stop bleeding in surgical, medical and dental uses/substance powder 001 that can stop bleeding during surgery, after surgery, medicine, dentistry or any bleeding due to any causes |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP0644754A1 EP0644754A1 (en) | 1995-03-29 |
| EP0644754A4 true EP0644754A4 (en) | 1995-12-27 |
Family
ID=24500629
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP92901379A Withdrawn EP0644754A4 (en) | 1990-12-06 | 1991-12-05 | Substance that can stop bleeding in surgical, medical and dental uses/substance powder 001 that can stop bleeding during surgery, after surgery, medicine, dentistry or any bleeding due to any causes. |
Country Status (5)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP0644754A4 (en) |
| AU (1) | AU662505B2 (en) |
| CA (1) | CA2095439C (en) |
| NO (1) | NO930858D0 (en) |
| WO (1) | WO1992010999A1 (en) |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2336925A1 (en) * | 1975-12-30 | 1977-07-29 | Mouney Guy | Dentifrice contg. haemostatic agent, esp. ascorbic acid or salt - has curative action on lesions of gingival epithelium etc. |
| DE2808572A1 (en) * | 1977-03-04 | 1978-09-07 | Shiraimatsu Shinyaku Co | HAEMOSTATIC AGENT |
| WO1987006465A1 (en) * | 1986-04-22 | 1987-11-05 | Olav Johan Braenden | Anti-cold kit, anti-cold preparation and use thereof |
| WO1990012572A1 (en) * | 1989-04-17 | 1990-11-01 | Duke University | Stable ascorbic acid compositions |
Family Cites Families (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB1334933A (en) * | 1971-02-19 | 1973-10-24 | Ahrens G W | Reaction products of caldium ascorbate and preparation containing them |
| US4959362A (en) * | 1983-12-19 | 1990-09-25 | Takeda Chemical Industries, Inc. | Pharmaceutical compositions containing certain ascorbic acid derivatives useful in the prophylaxis and treatment of disorders of the circulatory system |
| US5021452A (en) * | 1989-01-09 | 1991-06-04 | The Board Of Regents Of The University Of Washington | Process for enhancing wound healing |
-
1991
- 1991-12-05 WO PCT/US1991/009201 patent/WO1992010999A1/en not_active Ceased
- 1991-12-05 EP EP92901379A patent/EP0644754A4/en not_active Withdrawn
- 1991-12-05 AU AU91034/91A patent/AU662505B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1991-12-05 CA CA 2095439 patent/CA2095439C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1993
- 1993-03-09 NO NO1993930858A patent/NO930858D0/en unknown
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2336925A1 (en) * | 1975-12-30 | 1977-07-29 | Mouney Guy | Dentifrice contg. haemostatic agent, esp. ascorbic acid or salt - has curative action on lesions of gingival epithelium etc. |
| DE2808572A1 (en) * | 1977-03-04 | 1978-09-07 | Shiraimatsu Shinyaku Co | HAEMOSTATIC AGENT |
| WO1987006465A1 (en) * | 1986-04-22 | 1987-11-05 | Olav Johan Braenden | Anti-cold kit, anti-cold preparation and use thereof |
| WO1990012572A1 (en) * | 1989-04-17 | 1990-11-01 | Duke University | Stable ascorbic acid compositions |
Non-Patent Citations (4)
| Title |
|---|
| ANTOSZEWSKI Z: "Zastosowanie preparatu Cepevit-K do tamowania krwawien i krwotokow po usunieciu zebow.", POL TYG LEK (POLAND), NOV 20 1972, VOL. 27, NO. 47, PAGE(S) 1861-2, * |
| DATABASE MEDLINE GURNEY B.F.: "Hemostatic Agents" * |
| ORAL HYG., vol. 56, no. 7, 1966, pages 78 - 80 * |
| See also references of WO9210999A1 * |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| WO1992010999A1 (en) | 1992-07-09 |
| EP0644754A1 (en) | 1995-03-29 |
| CA2095439A1 (en) | 1992-06-07 |
| AU662505B2 (en) | 1995-09-07 |
| AU9103491A (en) | 1992-07-22 |
| NO930858D0 (en) | 1993-03-09 |
| CA2095439C (en) | 1998-12-08 |
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