EP0646338A1 - Corps creux en métal précieux ou en alliage de métaux précieux utilisé comme bijou ou article de bijouterie - Google Patents
Corps creux en métal précieux ou en alliage de métaux précieux utilisé comme bijou ou article de bijouterie Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0646338A1 EP0646338A1 EP94115512A EP94115512A EP0646338A1 EP 0646338 A1 EP0646338 A1 EP 0646338A1 EP 94115512 A EP94115512 A EP 94115512A EP 94115512 A EP94115512 A EP 94115512A EP 0646338 A1 EP0646338 A1 EP 0646338A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- hollow body
- core
- wall
- plastic
- alloy
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25D—PROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PRODUCTION OF COATINGS; ELECTROFORMING; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25D1/00—Electroforming
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A44—HABERDASHERY; JEWELLERY
- A44C—PERSONAL ADORNMENTS, e.g. JEWELLERY; COINS
- A44C27/00—Making jewellery or other personal adornments
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25D—PROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PRODUCTION OF COATINGS; ELECTROFORMING; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25D1/00—Electroforming
- C25D1/02—Tubes; Rings; Hollow bodies
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25D—PROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PRODUCTION OF COATINGS; ELECTROFORMING; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25D7/00—Electroplating characterised by the article coated
- C25D7/005—Jewels; Clockworks; Coins
Definitions
- the invention relates to a hollow body made of a noble metal or a noble metal alloy for use as jewelry or jewelry.
- pieces of jewelry are known from EP-A-0 195 132. They are produced by electroplating, in that the precious metal is electrolytically deposited on an electrically conductive or electrically conductive shaped core which has the spatial contour of the piece of jewelry and, after the desired layer thickness has been reached, the Material of the mandrel is released from the hollow body by chemical or thermal means.
- electroplating in that the precious metal is electrolytically deposited on an electrically conductive or electrically conductive shaped core which has the spatial contour of the piece of jewelry and, after the desired layer thickness has been reached, the Material of the mandrel is released from the hollow body by chemical or thermal means.
- electroforming has become common for this process.
- This method has the advantage that hollow pieces of jewelry of almost any shape with thin wall thicknesses, ie with economical use of precious metals, can be produced inexpensively.
- this advantage is linked to the disadvantage that the pieces of jewelry have a low mechanical stability, which in particular in the area where attachment eyes, connecting links or connecting links, brochures, lugs, hooks, securing devices or the like are required on the hollow body due to tensile or bending forces Deformation of the wall of the hollow body causes or the wall thickness is gradually removed by abrasive or rubbing stress and is thereby further weakened.
- EP-A-0 195 132 to increase the wall thickness of the hollow body in the particularly stressed areas by additional application of noble metal, for example by depositing the noble metal in a smaller layer thickness on the mandrel to be coated or is deposited with the formation of predetermined breaking points, so that the wall initially weakened in this way is subsequently opened slightly and a metallic one Reinforcement part can be soldered or inserted in any other way.
- This procedure is complex and partially nullifies the actual advantage of the galvanoplastic process, the inexpensive production and the precious metal savings.
- a metallic functional part e.g. to embed part of a clasp, which consists of the same noble metal material as the outer wall of the hollow body and in places emerges from the mold core material, so that the functional part connects with the resulting outer wall of the hollow body during electrolytic metal deposition.
- a functional part can act like a strut and thereby stabilize the hollow body to a certain extent, but without eliminating the disadvantage that the outer wall of the hollow body remains sensitive to mechanical damage.
- the present invention has for its object to show a way how such thin-walled jewelry can be protected against damage in a simpler and cheaper way.
- the invention is suitable for hollow bodies with or without built-in metallic functional parts. If functional parts are required, they are best embedded in the core during casting or injection molding by inserting it into the negative mold of the hollow body and then filling this mold with the core material, or by inserting it into a plastic or a wax.
- Figures 1 and 2 show a clasp for jewelry.
- the clasp has a shape similar to a longitudinally halved banana with a flat bottom 1 and with a bulging over the bottom 1, approximately semicircular in cross section 2, which in the example shown has a cord-like relief for reasons of appearance alone.
- At one end of the clasp there is an eyelet 3 to which, for example, a chain or necklace can be attached, and at the opposite end there is an opening 4 through which a catch attached to the other end of the chain or necklace enters Interior of the Clasp inserted and can be locked in a guide member 5 arranged therein.
- the guide part 5 and the eyelet 3 are connected by a web 7 and together form a functional part. It consists of the same material as the base 1 and the curved wall 2 of the clasp and can be produced by a casting process.
- the functional part is inserted into a negative form of the clasp and the negative form is then poured out with a pourable or sprayable material, in particular with a low-melting plastic, so that a composite part made of plastic 6 and the functional part is contained.
- a pourable or sprayable material in particular with a low-melting plastic
- the plastic is then made superficially conductive by immersion in a chemical metallization bath, and the composite part is then immersed as a mold core in an electrolytic metallization bath.
- a wire can be attached to the eyelet 3, through which a cathodic potential can be imparted to the mandrel.
- the mold core as a whole, ie both on the plastic surface and on the areas not covered by the plastic of the functional part coated with precious metal.
- the desired layer thickness preferably not more than 60 ⁇ m
- the resulting hollow body is removed from the electrolytic bath and rinsed. He's basically done with it.
- the plastic 6 remains in the hollow body, the entire outer surface of which is supported by the plastic and the functional part embedded therein.
- the wall thickness of the hollow body is shown exaggeratedly thick in FIG. 2 for the sake of illustration.
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Adornments (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (4)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE4333472 | 1993-10-02 | ||
| DE4333472 | 1993-10-02 | ||
| DE4339641A DE4339641A1 (de) | 1993-10-02 | 1993-11-20 | Hohlkörper aus einem Edelmetall oder aus einer Edelmetallegierung zur Verwendung als Schmuck- oder Juwelierware |
| DE4339641 | 1993-11-20 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP0646338A1 true EP0646338A1 (fr) | 1995-04-05 |
| EP0646338B1 EP0646338B1 (fr) | 1999-04-07 |
Family
ID=25930082
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP94115512A Expired - Lifetime EP0646338B1 (fr) | 1993-10-02 | 1994-09-30 | Corps creux en métal précieux ou en alliage de métaux précieux utilisé comme bijou ou article de bijouterie |
Country Status (2)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP0646338B1 (fr) |
| AT (1) | ATE178463T1 (fr) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2828420A1 (fr) * | 2001-08-10 | 2003-02-14 | Pascaline Roselyne Domi Reaute | Procede de fabrication d'objets decoratifs legers ou creux, en metal precieux ou non, reproduisant des pliages japonais pour la bijouterie ou autre |
| GB2392605A (en) * | 2002-09-04 | 2004-03-10 | Carl Winn | Manufacturing jewellery |
| WO2006105810A1 (fr) * | 2005-04-05 | 2006-10-12 | Worldgem Brands- Gestão E Investimentos Lda | Procede de fabrication d’objets precieux et produits obtenus par ce procede |
| IT201800010756A1 (it) * | 2018-12-03 | 2020-06-03 | Salim Mouhadab | Processo di fabbricazione di oggetti ornamentali |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE1771409A1 (de) * | 1968-05-20 | 1971-12-23 | Reinhold Krause | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Schmuckgegenstaenden |
| US4343684A (en) * | 1980-12-19 | 1982-08-10 | Stanley Lechtzin | Method of electroforming and product |
| WO1990002828A1 (fr) * | 1988-09-09 | 1990-03-22 | Daya Ranjit Senanayake | Objets creux de joaillerie et procede |
| DE3918920A1 (de) * | 1989-06-09 | 1990-12-13 | Eberle Josef Gmbh & Co Kg | Galvanoplastisches verfahren zum herstellen von hohlen schmuck- und juwelierwaren |
-
1994
- 1994-09-30 EP EP94115512A patent/EP0646338B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1994-09-30 AT AT94115512T patent/ATE178463T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE1771409A1 (de) * | 1968-05-20 | 1971-12-23 | Reinhold Krause | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Schmuckgegenstaenden |
| US4343684A (en) * | 1980-12-19 | 1982-08-10 | Stanley Lechtzin | Method of electroforming and product |
| WO1990002828A1 (fr) * | 1988-09-09 | 1990-03-22 | Daya Ranjit Senanayake | Objets creux de joaillerie et procede |
| DE3918920A1 (de) * | 1989-06-09 | 1990-12-13 | Eberle Josef Gmbh & Co Kg | Galvanoplastisches verfahren zum herstellen von hohlen schmuck- und juwelierwaren |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2828420A1 (fr) * | 2001-08-10 | 2003-02-14 | Pascaline Roselyne Domi Reaute | Procede de fabrication d'objets decoratifs legers ou creux, en metal precieux ou non, reproduisant des pliages japonais pour la bijouterie ou autre |
| GB2392605A (en) * | 2002-09-04 | 2004-03-10 | Carl Winn | Manufacturing jewellery |
| WO2006105810A1 (fr) * | 2005-04-05 | 2006-10-12 | Worldgem Brands- Gestão E Investimentos Lda | Procede de fabrication d’objets precieux et produits obtenus par ce procede |
| IT201800010756A1 (it) * | 2018-12-03 | 2020-06-03 | Salim Mouhadab | Processo di fabbricazione di oggetti ornamentali |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| EP0646338B1 (fr) | 1999-04-07 |
| ATE178463T1 (de) | 1999-04-15 |
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