EP1017298B1 - Verbesserte faltstruktur für ein bettsofa - Google Patents
Verbesserte faltstruktur für ein bettsofa Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1017298B1 EP1017298B1 EP98917059A EP98917059A EP1017298B1 EP 1017298 B1 EP1017298 B1 EP 1017298B1 EP 98917059 A EP98917059 A EP 98917059A EP 98917059 A EP98917059 A EP 98917059A EP 1017298 B1 EP1017298 B1 EP 1017298B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- frame
- auxiliary
- lever
- mobile frame
- mobile
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 206010064031 Limb crushing injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001131 transforming effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011800 void material Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47C—CHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
- A47C17/00—Sofas; Couches; Beds
- A47C17/04—Seating furniture, e.g. sofas, couches, settees, or the like, with movable parts changeable to beds; Chair beds
- A47C17/16—Seating furniture changeable to beds by tilting or pivoting the back-rest
- A47C17/20—Seating furniture changeable to beds by tilting or pivoting the back-rest thereby uncovering one or more auxiliary parts previously hidden
Definitions
- This invention deals with a sofa convertible into bed and more particularly the relative folding frame, with an articulated structure and synchronised movements.
- sofas convertible into beds contain into their structure a metallic frame which has an articulated folding structure, including a fixed frame for the support to which are connected some mobile frames consecutively hinged between themselves.
- the mobile frames When they function as a sofa, the mobile frames are folded one on another and inserted inside of the support fixed frame; in order to form the bed, the mobile frames come out from the fixed frame by a rotary and translatory movement until they line up between themselves.
- X-structure elastic X-support structure
- the sofas having a folding and articulated structure there are furthermore some devices permitting to synchronise between themselves the vertical translatory movement and the rotary one of the distension of the mobile frames in order to bring them with only one operation from the position of the sofa into the position of a bed and vice versa; furthermore, tricks are foreseen, which permit to obtain a stable sofa bed, either in bed position or in sofa position, without the use of any locking device.
- this backrest does not represent a mobile auxiliary frame that acts as an extension of the bed, but has only the function to act as a support for the extension of the bed or as backrest of the sofa.
- a rod 26, hinged to the first mobile frame 17 in point 26a and a smaller rod 27 hinged itself in point 27a to a plate connected to frame 18 and in point 27b to a second smaller rod 28 hinged in point 28b to frame 23, has the aim to create a mechanism of blockage that does not permit the extension of the bed if the rotation of frame 23 solid to the backrest 25 has not been executed; it has also the function to block it in a perpendicular position to frame 18 when this latter is completely extended in the bed position.
- the third auxiliary frame 34 has the only aim to lengthen the bed, not being able in any way to act as a backrest to the sofa; furthermore it must be pointed out that the figures that illustrate the above mentioned patent do not have some numerical references and it is very difficult to understand the function of the bedframe.
- Main aim of the invention is to eliminate all said disadvantages of sofa beds having an articulated and folding structure, providing a sofa bed with a reduced encumbrance as a sofa, but enabling to form a bed of a greater length.
- this invention solves the problem of getting a bed suitable also to people higher than the medium, without increasing the encumbrance of the fixed frame for the support and in order to hide, with a pleasant look, the double function sofa/bed.
- the invention solves the problem of furnishing a mechanism able to synchronise contemporarily, and without adding any operations to the movements that the framework has to do to become a bed, without any danger of finger crushing during the transformation.
- the sofa bed is made of a fixed frame 1 with rectangular plan, in which is inserted all the framework constituting the bed, including the mattress and a known type of X-structure, already used in the construction of the sofa beds, which supports a mobile frame 2.
- a first auxiliary mobile frame 3 having a U-shaped section, to which is hinged a second auxiliary mobile frame 4 connected in turn to a third auxiliary mobile frame 5, which, when they are laying, are forming the horizontal framework supporting the bed mattress.
- the third auxiliary mobile frame 5 is integral with legs 6 and orthogonal to them, which support the extremity of the bed not supported by the X-structure 18.
- the X-structure lifting it, causes the coming out of mobile frame 2 when, to form the bed, the first auxiliary mobile frame 3 is made to rotate.
- the rotation of the first auxiliary mobile frame 3 is caused by the second auxiliary mobile frame 4 hinged in 19 to the first mobile frame 3; the rotation of frame 4 is caused in turn by the third mobile frame 5, by the compound lever 24 and 22 hinged with pin 17 at the first auxiliary frame 3 and at lever 16 which transmits its movement to little wheel 11 running in eyelet 10.
- Rods 24, 22, 16, 13 and 12 constitute the compound lever which synchronise the movements of the frames constituting the bed.
- the interconnection rod 20 transmits the movement of the auxiliary frame 4 to the first mobile frame 2 and vice-versa; the little arm of lever 20 keeps in fact the second mobile frame 4 from rotating around the extremity 19 of the first mobile frame without transmitting movement to the first mobile frame 2
- lever 24 is welded to the third auxiliary mobile frame 5; the supporting leg 6 orthogonally welded to mobile frame 5 itself.
- the first auxiliary mobile frame 3 acts as an interconnection element between the second auxiliary 4 and the principal mobile frame 2.
- the second auxiliary mobile frame 4 is blocked to the fixed support frame 1 by the blocking device illustrated in details in fig. 6 and 7.
- Said device is constituted by a hook 33 hinged in point 40 and reactioned by a spring 35.
- the hook is driven by the little lever 36 connected to a flexible tie-rod 37, provided at its extremity with a pommel 38.
- the tie-rod 37 runs through the hole of a L-shaped plate 42 which blocks it when the hook is in closing position.
- the lever 22 which causes the blocking of the second auxiliary mobile frame 4 is provided with a pin 32 which goes to thread itself into the fork 34 when the second mobile frame 4 is folded to form the sofa: by the hook 33, the pin 32 remains blocked into the fork 34.
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Nursing (AREA)
- Special Chairs (AREA)
- Mattresses And Other Support Structures For Chairs And Beds (AREA)
- Chairs For Special Purposes, Such As Reclining Chairs (AREA)
Claims (7)
- "Gelenk-Faltstruktur für Bettsofa", die Gelenkstruktur, bestehend aus:und dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Struktur einen dritten Hilfsrahmen (5) enthält, der mit zwei Stützbeinen (6) versehen ist, die orthogonal zu ihm stehen, drehbar zu dem zweiten Hilfsrahmen (4) in Korrespondenz zu einer Drehachse (21) und einem Mechanismus, der die gleichzeitige Bewegung des vertikalen Auf und Ab des mobilen Hauptrahmens (2) mit der Rotation besagter mobiler Hilfsrahmen (3), (4) und (5) synchronisiert, und dass der mobile Hilfsrahmen (5) gleichzeitig als Unterstützung für die Polsterung der Rückenlehne, wie auch zur Verlängerung des ausgezogenen Bettsofas dient;einem tragenden Festrahmen (1)einem mobilen Hauptrahmen (2), der mit dem tragenden Festrahmen (1) durch eine bewegliche Kreuz-Konstruktion (18) verbunden ist, die sie mit Hilfe von Federn (27)
in vertikaler Richtung von der Grundposition bis zu einer bestimmten Höhe oberhalb des Festrahmens selbst bewegt;einem ersten mobilen Hilfsrahmen (3), der mit dem mobilen Hauptrahmen (2) in Korrespondenz zu einer Drehachse (15) verbunden ist;einem zweiten mobilen Hilfsrahmen (4), der mit besagtem ersten mobilen Hilfsrahmen in Korrespondenz zu einer zweiten Drehachse (19) verbunden ist;einem 'Verbindungshebel (20) zwischen dem mobilen Hauptrahmen (2) und dem mobilen Hilfsrahmen (4), um die Rotation der mobilen Hilfsrahmen (3) und (4) der Reihenfolge nach untereinander und des mobilen Hauptrahmens (2) zu gestatten, - Gelenk-Faltstruktur gemäß Anspruch 1), dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Mechanismus, der gleichzeitig die Auf- und Abbewegung des mobilen Hauptrahmens und der mobilen Hilfsrahmen synchronisiert, am Ende einer der beiden Leisten der Kreuz-Konstruktion mit einem ersten Hebel (12) versehen ist, drehbar durch einen Stift (30), um ihn mit Hilfe eines Rädchens (11) in einer Öse (10) an dem Festrahmen (1) und parallel zu den Achsen des mobilen Hauptrahmens (2) einem zweiten Hebel (13), drehbar in Korrespondenz zu einer Achse als Verbindungsgelenk (25) zu dem mobilen Hauptrahmen (2) und dem erst genannten Ende am ersten Hebel (12,) in Korrespondenz zu einer Hauptdrehachse (14) und, am zweiten Ende, in Korrespondenz zu einer Drehachse (26), mit einem dritten Hebel (16), drehbar gleichzeitig in Korrespondenz zu einer Hauptdrehachse (17) zu dem ersten Hilfsrahmen (3) und zu dem Hebel (22), verbunden mit dem anderen Ende, an einen Hebel (24), der mit einem Stift (23) am dritten mobilen Hilfsrahmen befestigt ist, den Verschiebungen des Hebels (12), die die Drehbewegung, der Leistenenden (8) der Kreuz-Konstruktion in der Öse (10), die durch den Hebel (13) und den Hebel (16) der Rotation des ersten mobilen Hilfsrahmens (3) ausgelöst werden, die durch den zweiten Hilfsrahmen (4) und den dritten Hilfsrahmen (5), durch den Hebel (22), der die Bewegungen des besagten dritten Rahmens (5) synchronisiert, ausgelöst werden;
- Gelenk-Faltstruktur, gemäß Anspruch 1), gekennzeichnet dadurch, dass das gegenüberliegende Ende der anderen Leiste (7), die die Kreuz-Konstruktion (18) bilden, mit Hilfe eines kleinen Rädchens (11) in einer Öse (9) läuft, die am tragenden Festrahmen (1) befestigt ist;
- Gelenk-Faltstruktur, gemäß den Ansprüchen 3) und 4), gekennzeichnet dadurch, dass die Ösen, in denen die Leistenenden (7) und (8) der Kreuz-Konstruktion laufen, am ersten Hilfsrahmen (3) anstoßen, und dass der Hebel (12), der das Öffnen der Kreuz-Konstruktion (18) im Verhältnis zu dem mobilen Hauptrahmen (2) erlaubt, durch dem Mechanismus, bestehend aus dem Hebel (13) und dem Hebel (16), drehbar zu dem ersten mobilen Hilfsrahmen (3), unter Achsdruck steht;
- Gelenk-Faltstruktur, gemäß den Ansprüchen 3) und 4), gekennzeichnet dadurch, dass die Ausrichtung der Achse des Rahmens (5) mit der Achse des Rahmens (4) und der des Rahmens (3) durch den Hebel (22) ausgeführt wird, wenn der Rahmen (3) rotiert, um mit dem mobilen Hauptrahmen (3) ausgerichtet zu werden;
- Gelenk-Faltstruktur, gemäß Anspruch 1), gekennzeichnet dadurch, dass die Matratze gleichzeitig auf dem Hauptrahmen (2) und auf den Hilfsrahmen (3), (4) und (5) aufliegt, also in drei Teile gefaltet wird, die jeweils so lang sind wie der mobile Hauptrahmen (2), bzw. der mobile Rahmen (4) und der mobile Rahmen (5);
- Gelenk-Faltstruktur, gemäß den vorhergehenden Ansprüchen, gekennzeichnet dadurch, dass die Verriegelung des Klappgestells in die Sofaposition aus einer Blockvorrichtung aus einem Haken (33) besteht, der drehbar in Punkt (40) des Festrahmens (1) ist und, ausgelöst durch eine Feder (35), aktiviert von einem kleinen Hebel (36), der mit einem flexiblen Zug (37), der am Ende einen Knauf (38) hat, verbunden ist, und durch eine Öffnung eines L-förmigen Plättchens (42) läuft, das den Zug blockiert, wenn der Haken in der Schlussposition ist, dem Hebel (22) der Gelenkstruktur, der den zweiten mobilen Hilfsrahmen (4) blockiert, da er einen Stift (32) hat, der automatisch in die Gabelung (34) rutscht und dort blockiert bleibt, wenn besagter zweiter mobiler Rahmen (4) sich in der Sofaposition befindet.
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| ITBA970017 | 1997-04-07 | ||
| IT97BA000017A IT1295126B1 (it) | 1997-04-07 | 1997-04-07 | Perfezionamenti ad una struttura articolata pieghevole per divano letto. |
| PCT/EP1998/001695 WO1998044829A1 (en) | 1997-04-07 | 1998-03-23 | Improvements to an articulated folding structure for sofa bed |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP1017298A1 EP1017298A1 (de) | 2000-07-12 |
| EP1017298B1 true EP1017298B1 (de) | 2002-01-30 |
Family
ID=11335783
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP98917059A Expired - Lifetime EP1017298B1 (de) | 1997-04-07 | 1998-03-23 | Verbesserte faltstruktur für ein bettsofa |
Country Status (8)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP1017298B1 (de) |
| AT (1) | ATE212521T1 (de) |
| AU (1) | AU7040298A (de) |
| DE (1) | DE69803685D1 (de) |
| ES (1) | ES2171015T3 (de) |
| IT (1) | IT1295126B1 (de) |
| PT (1) | PT1017298E (de) |
| WO (1) | WO1998044829A1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP1205130A1 (de) | 2000-11-10 | 2002-05-15 | Trixlet di Cappiello, Giacomo | Beweglicher Rahmen für ein Sofabett mit zwei eingebauten Sesseln |
| ITMI20010588U1 (it) * | 2001-11-09 | 2003-05-09 | Lampolet S R L | Dispositivo di sollevamento per strutture articolate pieghevoli di divani letto e divano letto contenente tale dispositivo |
| ITBA20030019A1 (it) * | 2003-04-04 | 2004-10-05 | Gruppo Ind Styling Srl | Divano letto e meccanismo per la sua apertura e chiusura. |
Family Cites Families (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4571756A (en) * | 1984-05-22 | 1986-02-25 | Bernard Castro | Foldaway headrest for convertible furniture |
| FR2648996B1 (fr) * | 1989-06-28 | 1991-10-18 | Contastin Andre | Mecanisme de canape-lit perfectionne |
| GB2239170B (en) * | 1989-12-22 | 1993-04-21 | Lampolet Spa | "folding framework for furniture which is convertible from a bed to a seat and vice versa" |
| US5075909A (en) * | 1991-04-24 | 1991-12-31 | Legett & Platt, Incorporated | Anti-tilt sofa sleeper mechanism |
| BR7200550U (pt) * | 1992-04-10 | 1993-10-13 | Percival Lafer | Disposicao construtiva em sofa cama |
| IT1264589B1 (it) * | 1993-06-11 | 1996-10-04 | Lampolet Spa | Divano letto a struttura articolata pieghevole |
-
1997
- 1997-04-07 IT IT97BA000017A patent/IT1295126B1/it active IP Right Grant
-
1998
- 1998-03-23 ES ES98917059T patent/ES2171015T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1998-03-23 WO PCT/EP1998/001695 patent/WO1998044829A1/en not_active Ceased
- 1998-03-23 DE DE69803685T patent/DE69803685D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1998-03-23 AT AT98917059T patent/ATE212521T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1998-03-23 AU AU70402/98A patent/AU7040298A/en not_active Abandoned
- 1998-03-23 PT PT98917059T patent/PT1017298E/pt unknown
- 1998-03-23 EP EP98917059A patent/EP1017298B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| WO1998044829A1 (en) | 1998-10-15 |
| ES2171015T3 (es) | 2002-08-16 |
| EP1017298A1 (de) | 2000-07-12 |
| AU7040298A (en) | 1998-10-30 |
| ITBA970017A1 (it) | 1998-10-07 |
| IT1295126B1 (it) | 1999-04-30 |
| DE69803685D1 (de) | 2002-03-14 |
| PT1017298E (pt) | 2002-07-31 |
| ATE212521T1 (de) | 2002-02-15 |
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