EP1155277B1 - Schutzvorrichtung gegen explosionswirkungen - Google Patents

Schutzvorrichtung gegen explosionswirkungen Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1155277B1
EP1155277B1 EP00906443A EP00906443A EP1155277B1 EP 1155277 B1 EP1155277 B1 EP 1155277B1 EP 00906443 A EP00906443 A EP 00906443A EP 00906443 A EP00906443 A EP 00906443A EP 1155277 B1 EP1155277 B1 EP 1155277B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
shape
boat
appliance according
studs
boot
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP00906443A
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP1155277A1 (de
Inventor
Jean Patrick Peche
Renaud Gaultier
Marc-Olivier Peltzer
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Anonymate
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Anonymate
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Publication date
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Publication of EP1155277A1 publication Critical patent/EP1155277A1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP1155277B1 publication Critical patent/EP1155277B1/de
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A43FOOTWEAR
    • A43BCHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
    • A43B3/00Footwear characterised by the shape or the use
    • A43B3/0026Footwear characterised by the shape or the use for use in minefields; protecting from landmine blast; preventing landmines from being triggered
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A43FOOTWEAR
    • A43BCHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
    • A43B3/00Footwear characterised by the shape or the use
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F41WEAPONS
    • F41HARMOUR; ARMOURED TURRETS; ARMOURED OR ARMED VEHICLES; MEANS OF ATTACK OR DEFENCE, e.g. CAMOUFLAGE, IN GENERAL
    • F41H11/00Defence installations; Defence devices
    • F41H11/12Means for clearing land minefields; Systems specially adapted for detection of landmines

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a shoe simultaneously authorizing the protection of the lower limbs humans against the explosion of explosive devices such as anti-personnel mines and the walking or race of a person on any type of terrain.
  • the present invention provides a device according to claim 1, a application of this device according to claim 9, and a method of manufacture of this device according to claim 10.

Landscapes

  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Footwear And Its Accessory, Manufacturing Method And Apparatuses (AREA)
  • Electrical Discharge Machining, Electrochemical Machining, And Combined Machining (AREA)
  • Control Of Combustion (AREA)
  • Portable Nailing Machines And Staplers (AREA)
  • Devices Affording Protection Of Roads Or Walls For Sound Insulation (AREA)
  • Socks And Pantyhose (AREA)
  • Control Of High-Frequency Heating Circuits (AREA)
  • Road Signs Or Road Markings (AREA)
  • Medicines Containing Material From Animals Or Micro-Organisms (AREA)
  • Medicinal Preparation (AREA)
  • Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)

Claims (10)

  1. Vorrichtung zum Schutz der unteren Extremität der unteren menschlichen Gliedmaßen, insbesondere des Fußes, gegen Ausbreitung der durch Explosion eines minenartigen Explosionskörpers entstehenden Druckwelle und Hitze, in Form eines Schuhs, wobei
       dessen Sohle die geometrische Form eines Dieders beschreibt, dessen von den beiden Flächen des Verteilungsdieders gebildete Grat zum Boden zeigt und der freien Luft (1) ausgesetzt ist, so dass er den größten Teil der Explosions-Druckwelle und -Hitze (1), (2) und (3) zerstreut;
       in die Sohle und den Verteilungsdieder Stützkeile (5) eingebaut sind, die eine Stabilisation der Einheit in bezug auf den Boden sowie natürlichen Gang und Laufen auf allen Bodenbeschaffenheiten gestatten, und
       der Schuh eine ohne Anbringen von lösbaren Elementen benutzbare homogene Einheit bildet, deren Aufbau den Schuhschaft (6), den Verteilungsdieder (1) und die Keile (5) zur Stabilisation des Gangs vereinigt.
  2. Vorrichtung nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Masse der Stützkeile senkrecht steht, wobei die Angriffskante der spitz zulaufenden Masse dieser Keile senkrecht zur Hauptachse des Verteilungsdiedergrats verläuft.
  3. Vorrichtung nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Stützkeile (5) an den anatomischen Auflagern des Fußes (4) angeordnet sind, wobei sich die vorderen Stützkeile senkrecht unter dem Ballen und der großen Zehe und die hinteren Stützkeile senkrecht unter dem Sprungbein befinden.
  4. Vorrichtung nach Anspruch 1, gekennzeichnet durch die geringe Dicke der Stützkeile, deren Gesamtfläche 15 bis 35% der Sohlenfläche darstellt, so dass der Dieder zu mindestens 3/4 seiner Fläche (1) und (5) sichtbar bleibt.
  5. Vorrichtung nach den Ansprüchen 1, 2 und 3, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass spitz zulaufende Form der Stützkeile (5) so ausgelegt ist, dass sie der Druckwelle möglichst wenig Widerstand bietet und deren bessere Verteilung (2) und (3) über den Dieder (1) ermöglicht.
  6. Vorrichtung nach den Ansprüchen 1 und 2, gekennzeichnet durch die Verwendung von starren Verbundmaterialien für die Herstellung des Verteilungsdieders (1), um guten Widerstand gegen die Explosion und dadurch eine bessere Verteilung zu gewährleisten.
  7. Vorrichtung nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 5, gekennzeichnet durch die Verwendung von nicht-starren Verbundmaterialien einer Shore-Härte zwischen 40 und 80 für die Herstellung der Stützkeile (5), damit bei Zerstörung der Stützkeile infolge der Explosion keine durchschlagenden Projektile entstehen.
  8. Vorrichtung nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass in den Verteilungsdieder (1) und den Schuhschaft (6) eine Feuerbarriere (7) eingebaut ist.
  9. Verwendung der Vorrichtung nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche zur Herstellung eines Halbstiefels.
  10. Verfahren zum Herstellen einer Vorrichtung nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche 1 bis 8, wobei
       der vorgefertigte Schaft (6) (oder das Schuhoberteil) an den vorgefertigten Dieder (1) angeklebt wird;
       die so erhaltene neue Einheit in eine Polyurethanharz-Spritzgussform eingebracht wird;
       die Form geschlossen wird;
       das geschmolzene Polyurethanharz eingespritzt wird, wodurch die Stützkeile (5) ausgebildet und sämtliche vorgefertigten Teile miteinander verschweißt werden; und
       der Schuh nach dem Abkühlen entformt wird.
EP00906443A 1999-02-22 2000-02-21 Schutzvorrichtung gegen explosionswirkungen Expired - Lifetime EP1155277B1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR9902150 1999-02-22
FR9902150A FR2789855B1 (fr) 1999-02-22 1999-02-22 Dispositif de protection des effets d'engins explosifs
PCT/FR2000/000429 WO2000050837A1 (fr) 1999-02-22 2000-02-21 Dispositif de protection des effets d'engins explosifs

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1155277A1 EP1155277A1 (de) 2001-11-21
EP1155277B1 true EP1155277B1 (de) 2003-05-28

Family

ID=9542344

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP00906443A Expired - Lifetime EP1155277B1 (de) 1999-02-22 2000-02-21 Schutzvorrichtung gegen explosionswirkungen

Country Status (16)

Country Link
US (1) US6655051B1 (de)
EP (1) EP1155277B1 (de)
JP (1) JP2002538404A (de)
AT (1) ATE241795T1 (de)
AU (1) AU766887B2 (de)
CA (1) CA2362497C (de)
DE (1) DE60002991T2 (de)
DK (1) DK1155277T3 (de)
ES (1) ES2199779T3 (de)
FR (1) FR2789855B1 (de)
IL (1) IL144778A (de)
NO (1) NO20014080D0 (de)
NZ (1) NZ513490A (de)
PT (1) PT1155277E (de)
TR (1) TR200102420T2 (de)
WO (1) WO2000050837A1 (de)

Families Citing this family (17)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100484227B1 (ko) * 2001-05-22 2005-05-23 이균희 대인지뢰 방호용 일체형 전투화
US7004918B2 (en) * 2002-05-23 2006-02-28 Michael Alan Rolnick Low cost orthosis for toe injuries
US20050223597A1 (en) * 2002-05-23 2005-10-13 Rolnick Michael A Low cost orthosis for toe injuries
US6952990B1 (en) * 2002-09-16 2005-10-11 Niitek Inc. Land mine overpass tread design
US6729049B1 (en) * 2003-01-15 2004-05-04 The United States Of America As Represented By The Department Of The Interior Mud walking shoe
US7437986B2 (en) * 2005-08-25 2008-10-21 Nanyang Technological University Landmine avoidance and protection device
US8374754B2 (en) 2005-12-05 2013-02-12 Niitek, Inc. Apparatus for detecting subsurface objects with a reach-in arm
US7683821B1 (en) 2006-10-25 2010-03-23 Niitek, Inc. Sensor sweeper for detecting surface and subsurface objects
US8047117B1 (en) * 2007-04-13 2011-11-01 Wright Materials Research Company Composite blast wave attenuators for boots
US8140217B2 (en) 2007-07-31 2012-03-20 Niitek, Inc. Damage control system and method for a vehicle-based sensor
US20090090024A1 (en) * 2007-10-03 2009-04-09 Banpan Research Laboratory Co. Ltd. Boots for minimizing injury from explosives
US9127914B2 (en) * 2011-06-17 2015-09-08 David J. Millar Mine resistant combat boot, blast mitigating
FR2977767A1 (fr) * 2011-07-13 2013-01-18 Anonymate Dispositif d'absorption de l'onde choc initiale d'une chaussure ou d'une sur-chaussure de protection contre la deflagration d'engins explosifs et notamment des mines antipersonnel
FR2993147A1 (fr) * 2012-07-11 2014-01-17 Anonymate Dispositif d'absorption et de dispersion des effets de l'explosion de mines antipersonnel integre au sein d'une chaussure ou d'une sur-chaussure de protection
US9681702B2 (en) 2014-08-22 2017-06-20 Nike, Inc. Footwear with elongated cleats
USD741587S1 (en) * 2015-03-04 2015-10-27 Skechers U.S.A., Inc. Ii Shoe bottom
IT201700069044A1 (it) * 2017-06-21 2018-12-21 Grana Lorenzo Calzatura antidetonazione per impedire l’esplosione di una mina antiuomo e metodo per impedire l’esplosione di una mina antiuomo

Family Cites Families (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2205073A (en) * 1937-03-16 1940-06-18 Smit William Metal protector for footwear
US3516181A (en) 1959-05-05 1970-06-23 Us Navy Protective footgear
US3143898A (en) 1960-12-01 1964-08-11 Gen Motors Corp Transmission
US3243898A (en) * 1961-01-04 1966-04-05 Jr Frederick J Lewis Protective footgear
US3032894A (en) * 1961-06-21 1962-05-08 Stephen J Kennedy Anti-personnel mine protective shank
US3318024A (en) * 1966-05-31 1967-05-09 Edwin S Fujinaka Blast protective footwear
US4137653A (en) * 1977-08-12 1979-02-06 Famolare, Inc. Footwear with snorkel ventilation
GB8615454D0 (en) 1986-06-09 1986-12-17 Secr Defence Protective footwear
SG69947A1 (en) * 1995-08-01 2000-01-25 Guy Andrew Vaz Improved blast and fragment resistant safety boot footwear
CA2210868A1 (en) * 1997-07-18 1999-01-18 Med-Eng Systems, Inc. Anti-personnel mine foot protection systems

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
NO20014080L (no) 2001-08-22
DE60002991D1 (de) 2003-07-03
CA2362497C (fr) 2008-08-12
NZ513490A (en) 2004-01-30
JP2002538404A (ja) 2002-11-12
TR200102420T2 (tr) 2002-01-21
ATE241795T1 (de) 2003-06-15
EP1155277A1 (de) 2001-11-21
CA2362497A1 (fr) 2000-08-31
PT1155277E (pt) 2003-10-31
DK1155277T3 (da) 2003-09-15
AU766887B2 (en) 2003-10-23
IL144778A0 (en) 2002-06-30
NO20014080D0 (no) 2001-08-22
ES2199779T3 (es) 2004-03-01
FR2789855A1 (fr) 2000-08-25
WO2000050837A1 (fr) 2000-08-31
US6655051B1 (en) 2003-12-02
FR2789855B1 (fr) 2001-04-06
AU2811700A (en) 2000-09-14
DE60002991T2 (de) 2004-05-19
IL144778A (en) 2005-12-18

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