EP1243207A1 - Kranken- oder Pflegebett - Google Patents
Kranken- oder Pflegebett Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1243207A1 EP1243207A1 EP02004347A EP02004347A EP1243207A1 EP 1243207 A1 EP1243207 A1 EP 1243207A1 EP 02004347 A EP02004347 A EP 02004347A EP 02004347 A EP02004347 A EP 02004347A EP 1243207 A1 EP1243207 A1 EP 1243207A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- roller
- nursing bed
- bed according
- sick
- swivel
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 230000000474 nursing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 33
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 claims description 24
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 210000003746 feather Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000087 stabilizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
- A61G7/00—Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons
- A61G7/05—Parts, details or accessories of beds
- A61G7/0507—Side-rails
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
- A61G7/00—Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons
- A61G7/05—Parts, details or accessories of beds
- A61G7/0507—Side-rails
- A61G7/0508—Side-rails characterised by a particular connection mechanism
- A61G7/0509—Side-rails characterised by a particular connection mechanism sliding or pivoting downwards
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
- A61G7/00—Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons
- A61G7/05—Parts, details or accessories of beds
- A61G7/0507—Side-rails
- A61G7/0512—Side-rails characterised by customised length
- A61G7/0513—Side-rails characterised by customised length covering particular sections of the bed, e.g. one or more partial side-rail sections along the bed
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
- A61G7/00—Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons
- A61G7/05—Parts, details or accessories of beds
- A61G7/0507—Side-rails
- A61G7/0519—Side-rails stowable, e.g. underneath mattress
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a hospital or nursing bed at least one side barrier on one long side, where the barrier is a kind of roller shutter or a roller blind that can be rolled up Path includes which from a lower position in which the Entry into the bed on the long side is exposed in an upper position, in which this forms a side barrier, can be pulled up and this barrier can be locked in the upper position.
- the barrier is a kind of roller shutter or a roller blind that can be rolled up Path includes which from a lower position in which the Entry into the bed on the long side is exposed in an upper position, in which this forms a side barrier, can be pulled up and this barrier can be locked in the upper position.
- a hospital or nursing bed of the type mentioned at the beginning is for Example known from German utility model 1 718 671 become.
- this known bed is on the long side of the Roller shutters arranged in a guide can be pulled up into a Shut-off.
- this shut-off position is the entry or exit along the entire length of the long side of the bed shielded.
- the shutter must first be lowered.
- blocks the one that extends the entire length of the bed Roller shutters in the raised position give the patient a view Side.
- the object of the present invention is therefore a Sick bed or nursing bed with a side barrier a roller shutter or a roller blind-like roll of the entrance mentioned type constructively so that a lateral Barrier is possible that is only part of the length of the Long side of the bed extends.
- An inventive bed provides the solution to this problem or care bed of the type mentioned at the beginning with the characteristic features of the main claim.
- the first preferred variant of the invention provides a further development before that for guiding at least one roller shutter two each the front sides are provided adjacent to these, the from a substantially horizontal lower Non-use position around a horizontal axis in an upright position Position are pivotable in which they are the management function for the Exercise roller shutters. Are in the lowered position of the roller shutter so these swivel arms in a lower position panned in the entry or exit or access via the Long side of the bed is easily possible without the swiveling arms are a hindrance.
- the arms are in pivoted about an upright position, then they serve as Guide for the roller shutter, for example by placing the arms on the The side facing the roller shutter has a corresponding one Have guide device.
- roller shutters for one Provided along the length of the bed, usually two each Swivel arms for guiding a roller shutter on both sides each roller shutter are provided.
- This also has the Advantage that the patient can see the bed from the long side to the outside but still has the barrier on the foot side there is security against falling out.
- At least one at least one groove is provided for the swivel arms.
- Shutters this kind often consist of profile bars and these profile bars can then be guided in the groove mentioned.
- locking means for example pens or the like on Roller shutters provided, for example in the locked position can engage upper recesses in the swivel arms.
- at least one grip element is present.
- the Handle element is preferably designed such that of which the locking means can be pulled out of their locking position are, preferably from a recess in the swivel arm are extractable.
- One can, for example Use handle elements that act against the force of at least one spring are displaceable so that this spring when pulling the In the shut-off position, the locking means in the Locking position presses, so that it then automatically the roller shutter lock.
- This swing limit can be given, for example, on a bed-side bearing part on which the swivel arm is pivotally mounted.
- the guide groove for the roller shutter which is preferably on the inside pivotable arm is provided, can be in a below the Bed area arranged guide part continue, which is advantageous is because then the leadership is not only in the upright swivel arms is given, but also in the already under the bed surface pushed part of the roller shutter when this is lowered.
- each of these blinds can for example on a rotatable in the bed side area arranged shaft or roller can be wound.
- the roller blind can at least partially consist of a textile, a rubber-like Material or plastic.
- To the roller blind in the The raised shut-off position must be stabilized according to one preferred development of the invention provided that this preferably a plate-shaped at least in the upper region for example, has metallic reinforcement.
- About the Stabilizing the roller blind can also be done using this reinforcement also use for the attachment of guide elements when pulling up the roller blind preferably in Guide devices are guided by swivel arms. This Swivel arms move according to a preferred development the invention from an approximately horizontal position when erecting the Roller blind in an approximately vertical position. These are preferably Swivel arms are arranged on the bedside behind the roller blind and serve to support them.
- the solution according to the invention has the advantage that Use of at least two independently pull-up blinds only partially along the long side of the bed can shut off, for example, only in the head-side area or only in the foot-side area or also overall by pulling up both blinds. It is also that Use of more than two roller blinds per long side of one Betts possible in order to achieve an even finer division and thus still more flexible locking options to come. You can then one of the Leave barriers in the barrier position, for example the To secure patients against falling out and yet the other Lower part of the barrier, for example, to the patient To allow outside view or access by doctors or Nursing staff to the patient during treatment.
- the one in the long side of the bed provided multiple blinds can immediately adjoin one another or be spaced apart.
- the shared side barrier with two or more blinds also has that The advantage that it offers protection, for example when the backrest is angled and the patient is in the sitting position.
- the swiveling up of the Swivel arms to support the roller blind almost inevitably when The roller blind is pulled up.
- Gear means for moving the swivel arms comes for example, a toothed belt or the like. If provides two swivel arms for each roller blind, then swivel this preferably when erecting the roller blind from an in essential horizontal position in the opposite direction above. You can use the ones provided for swinging up Design gear means so that this swiveling up in opposite direction of rotation via the gear means.
- At least one locking means is provided to the to lock the raised roller blind in the shut-off position.
- the locking means can be a bolt or the like be in a hole in at least one of the swivel arms in whose upright position intervenes. It is then preferred Means for unlocking the locking means are provided for releasing to effect the roller blind from the upper shut-off position.
- Unlatching means can serve, for example, a tension element, which can be pulled out by hand, preferably against a spring force, see above that the locking mechanism when the roller blind is pulled up by the Spring force is caused almost automatically. Pulling up the Roller blind is preferably done via a handle element in the upper Area of the roller blind.
- the two swivel Swivel arms with and thus already stabilize the roller blind with this movement in the intermediate positions between the lower one and the upper position. If you like like this preferably is provided, the swivel arms for guiding the roller blind uses them, for example as management facilities Have elongated holes in which are then arranged on the roller blind associated guide elements when pulling the Intervene roller blind.
- the illustration shows a schematically simplified side view of a hospital or nursing bed according to the invention, in which essential only those important within the scope of the present invention Parts are shown.
- the bed usually consists of one mobile underframe 1, a bed frame 2 and one on the a side adjoining head part 3 and a foot part 4 on the opposite side.
- the bases are 1 such sick beds via suitable lifting devices in the Adjustable height.
- the present invention is about the side barrier on the long side of the bed surface.
- a total of four swivel arms 6 provided that each work in pairs and in the 1 are arranged approximately horizontally.
- This Swivel arms 6 are each pivotable about an axis 6a and they are part of a side barrier of the bed.
- Fig. 1 shows the lowest position of this side barrier where the bed is on the long sides are free for the patient to get in and out, also along the entire length of the long side of the bed Access to the patient is possible for doctors and nursing staff.
- Fig. 2 shows a corresponding view of a patient or Nursing beds of Fig. 1, in which the two shutters 9 comprehensive lateral locking of the long side of the bed into the top one Position, that is, was moved into the shut-off position.
- these form the lateral barrier Roller shutters 9 arranged so that each roller shutter 9 is only one Part of the long side of the bed extends. Both shutters 9 are can be moved independently of one another into the shut-off position.
- the right roller shutter 9 also has a certain Distance to the foot part 4, so that a space 9c remains.
- roller shutters 9 is in wide areas variable. There may be more than two roller shutters 9 that a different length in the longitudinal direction of the bed have and also border approximately on head part 3 and foot part 4 can or can have a smaller distance between them.
- the main point is that the shutters 9 are independent can be lifted from each other into the shut-off position or can be lowered into a position as shown in Fig. 1 is. This makes it possible to have a partial lowering, for example to make only one of the roller shutters 9 in FIG. 2, so that the The long side of the bed is partly free and partly closed off.
- FIG. 3 The representation shows an enlarged view of only one roller shutter 9, which from a row of parallel profile bars arranged one above the other can exist, for example similar to a window used shutters.
- To the side of the roller shutter 9 is a part on the left 13 of the mattress frame recognizable.
- the roller shutter 9 is in one Guide in the two swivel arms 6, for example in a groove pulled up and can be in the top shut-off position Locking means 17 locked in the form of pins or the like become.
- the roller shutter 9 can be raised, for example, by means of the transverse rod 12 arranged in the upper region that can be gripped by hand.
- this rod 12 each connected to two tabs 11, 15, which are extend downwards.
- two spaced apart handle elements 16 By moving both handle elements against each other, the Locking means 17 on both edges of the roller shutter from it Detent are pulled out at the same time, the Handle elements 16 preferably against the force of at least one Spring 18 are slidable. After pulling out the Locking means 17, the roller shutter 9 is unlocked and can be lowered become. In contrast, when pulling up the roller shutter 9 Spring 18 reaches the locking means 17, for example pins are moving themselves in recesses in the swivel arms and thus almost a snap in the upper shut-off position he follows.
- Fig. 4 shows a longitudinal section through the roller shutter according to Fig. 3.
- Man recognizes the tab 11 in the upper area with the one in the transverse direction extending rod 12.
- In the lower area is part of the Mattress frame 13 recognizable.
- FIG. 5 The details of the construction of the Roller shutter 9 easier to understand.
- the two guide grooves 6b of which only the one on the right Swivel arm 6 can be seen, are each on the inside of the Swivel arm 6, which faces the roller shutter 9.
- Fig. 6 is a swivel arm 6 in each case presented in perspective alone. You can see the one on the inside Recognize lying groove 6b. You can also see it in the lower part of the swivel arm 6 lying swivel limit, which by a Paragraph 23 is formed.
- Fig. 7 shows an enlarged section in lower region of the swivel arm 6, from which one can see that the Guide groove 6b runs out horizontally there, so that the roller shutter 9 can be pushed into a horizontal position under the bed surface is, with the horizontally tapered guide groove 6b Guide groove 22 (see FIG. 4) below the mattress frame 13 can connect.
- bearing part 24 On this bearing part 24 are located on both ends Areas each bearing journal 25, which is clearly visible in FIG. 7 Bearing bore 26 engage, so that the bearing for Pivotal movement of the swivel arm 6 results.
- the bearing pins 25 are therefore in principle in the swivel axis for the swivel arm 6.
- the bearing bores 26 are each approximately in the middle of one Formation 27 with a round outline in the lower area of the Swivel arm 6 (see Fig. 7). On the right side in the drawing the projection 27 is thicker than in the left side, so that the Paragraph 23 results, by means of which the swivel limitation of the Swivel arm 6 is reached in its vertical position.
- the Paragraph 23 acts with a swivel limitation, for example corresponding molding of the bearing part 24 (not in Fig. 7 shown) together.
- a swivel limitation of the swivel arm 6 in the horizontal Position can be achieved.
- FIG. 10 shows a schematically simplified side view of a Hospital or nursing beds according to the invention, in which only those in Important parts of the bed within the scope of the present invention are shown.
- the two blinds 10 are the Side barrier raised up, that is, they are in place in the shut-off position.
- the bed comprises an underframe 101, which in is usually mobile with hospital or nursing beds of this type.
- a bed frame 102 is located above the underframe, which at one end the bed with a transverse head 130 and am the other end also with a transverse one Foot part 140 is connected.
- the on a mattress frame (not in the Shown in detail) lying mattress 160 which is the lying surface for the Patient education is also shown.
- roller blinds 10 are arranged, each one in this example Have a distance, so that there is a space between them 10a results.
- the head-end roller blind 10 is also with something Distance from the head part 130 arranged so that here a space 10b remains.
- the roller blind web 10 on the foot is with something Distance from the foot part 140 arranged so that here a space 10c remains.
- other dimensions of the Roller blinds 10 and another division of the side barrier the lying surface over two or more blinds 10 with more or less large distances from each other or to headboard 130 and Foot section 140 possible. This type of arrangement is broad Areas can be varied practically as desired.
- the two roller blinds 10 are independent of each other can be actuated so that, for example, the one roller blind 10 on the Head of the bed can be pulled up to lock there while the other roller blind 10 at the foot of the bed is in in the lowered position.
- the lowered position for both Roller blind sheets 10 are shown in FIG. 11.
- Pulling up the Roller blinds 10 can each have their upper region 105 arranged handle elements, for example in the form of rods or The like occur, as shown in Fig. 10.
- FIG. 15 shows the view of a single roller blind 10 in the uppermost position, in which the Roller blind is pulled all the way up and in its upper shut-off position was moved.
- These two swivel arms 103 swivel each in the opposite direction when pulling the Roller blind 10 around a horizontal, in its lower end region arranged swivel axis.
- the swivel arms 103 have also a guide on the roller blind when pulling up the same.
- the function of the swivel arms 103 is also that Roller blind 10 when pulling up and in the pulled up position Support and stabilize the shut-off position. That's why they are Swivel arms slightly inclined in the uppermost position.
- Shaped gear 111 which is better in perspective Detail view of the swivel arm 103 according to FIG. 18 can be seen.
- part 104 of the bed frame can also be seen.
- the upper right side of the roller blind 10 and On the left approximately in each case in the edge areas connecting pieces 107 are integrally formed (see also Fig. 16), the one above the Take up the blind sheet 10 in the transverse direction extending rod 105, which serves as a grip element for pulling up the blind web 10.
- In the 16 can be the position of one behind the Recognize roller blind 10 lying swivel arm 103 and it is a hint of a guide element 106 which can be seen in the Pull up the roller blind 10 and swing up the swivel arms 103 each in an elongated hole 123 serving as a guide device (see also Fig. 18) is performed.
- A serves as a transmission means for the movement of the swivel arms 103 Toothed belt 112, each of two in the lower Gears 111 located on end regions on the swivel arms 103 is excited (see also Fig. 18).
- the guide elements 106 which are connected to the roller blind 10
- the two swivel arms 103 each in one 15 moves pivotal movement in the direction of arrow.
- the opposite pivoting movement of the two pivot arms 103 results thereby by the arrangement of the toothed belt 112, which in middle region is arranged crosswise, as can be seen in FIGS. 12 and 13 in particular can be seen from the detailed view.
- a lock provided via locking means 115, which are shown in Fig. 17 and cooperate with the swivel arms 103 in each case.
- Fig. 17 shows a detail section B of Fig. 15 in the lower right corner of a blind 10. You can see the lower end of the swivel arm 103 in a fully erect position.
- a locking means 115 a kind of bolt is provided which can be pulled out in the direction of the arrow via the pull button-like pull element 113. This pin 115 is there against the spring force of a spring 114 in a bore of the Tension element 113 stored.
- Swivel arm 103 has a recess 103a on the side, which is shown in FIG is recognizable.
- the pin 115 snaps into it Recess 103a of the swivel arm 103, so that the Swivel arm is locked in this upper position. Should now Lock are released, this is done via the tension element 113, which, for example, via a radial pin 116 (see Fig. 17) in engages a bore of the bolt 115 so that the bolt 115 over the tension element 113 can be pulled out of the recess 103a and thereby the lock is released and the blind sheet 10 is lowered can be.
- roller blind 10 Further details of the construction of the roller blind 10 can be found in the Remove the exploded view according to FIG. 12. You can see there the two swivel arms 103, the roller blind web 10, the toothed belt 112 with its crossover arrangement in the middle area as well as the Traction element 113. Furthermore, part of the frame 104 of the bed shown. You can also see the rod 105 and the two Connectors 107 (see also Fig. 16). Furthermore, from FIG. 12 recognizable that for the upper region of the roller blind 10 a plate-shaped, preferably metallic reinforcement in the form of a Angle plate 125 is provided, on the one hand, the roller blind 10 in upper area stabilizes and the other hand the connection to the two connectors 107 that the rod 105 hold.
- a plate-shaped, preferably metallic reinforcement in the form of a Angle plate 125 is provided, on the one hand, the roller blind 10 in upper area stabilizes and the other hand the connection to the two connectors 107 that the rod 105 hold.
- FIG. 12 is a bedside bearing part 124 shown on which the two swivel arms 103, for example Bearing journals 126 are pivotally mounted.
- An enlarged view of the bearing part 124 is shown in FIG. 19. More details regarding the function of the drive means for the movement of the Swivel arms 103 result from the detailed representations in FIG. 13 and FIG. 14.
- the two swivel arms 103 in FIG. 13 can be seen in FIG their lying starting position, in which they are within the bearing part 124 lie.
- the roller blind 10 is in a wound Condition, for example, on a roller 127 below the Swivel arms is wound, which you can also pull up in the 16 can recognize position according to the sectional view.
- the pin-like guide elements 106 can still be used recognize each in the elongated holes 123 of the swivel arms 103 intervention.
- the toothed belt 112 runs over two toothed wheels 111 in each case on the two swivel arms (see also the detailed illustration of the Swivel arm 103 according to FIG. 18). Since the timing belt 112 a Has crossover arrangement, the two pivot arms 103 pivot in opposite sense of rotation. The two swivel arms 103 are in this wound position of the roller blind 10 as can be seen in FIG. 13 recognizes one after the other, being only in the middle area overlap somewhat.
- roller blind 10 is pulled up, being from the roller 127 unwinds, then the pins 106 run in the elongated holes 123 of the Swivel arms 103 and over the toothed belt 112 are the two Swivel arms 103 in the opposite direction of rotation in the Raised position pivoted, since they behind the roller blind 10th lie, form a support for this.
- the as leadership elements 106 serving pins are located in the reinforcement area, the angle plate 125 forms on the roller blind 10, how to Fig. 16 recognizes.
- the end area with the tension element 113, the bolt engaging in a recess 103a on the swivel arm 115 and the one guided via the gear 111 on the swivel arm Timing belt 112 can be seen from the enlarged detail view 14 in more detail.
- 14 also shows the Bearing pin 126 of the bearing part 124, which in a bore of the Swing arm 103 engages and in principle the pivot axis of the Swivel arm forms.
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Nursing (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Invalid Beds And Related Equipment (AREA)
Abstract
Description
- Fig. 1
- eine schematisch vereinfachte Seitenansicht eines erfindungsgemäßen Betts mit abgesenkten Rolladen;
- Fig. 2
- eine entsprechende Seitenansicht des Betts von Fig. 1 mit hochgezogenen Rolladen in der Absperrstellung;
- Fig. 3
- eine vergrößerte Detailansicht eines Rolladens in der Absperrstellung;
- Fig. 4
- einen Längsschnitt entlang der Linie A von Fig. 3 durch den Rolladen,
- Fig. 5
- eine perspektivische Explosionsdarstellung eines Rolladens für ein erfindungsgemäßes Bett;
- Fig. 6
- eine vergrößerte perspektivische Ansicht eines Details aus Fig. 5;
- Fig. 7
- eine weitere vergrößerte Detailansicht aus der Darstellung von Fig. 5;
- Fig. 8
- eine vergrößerte schematische Detailansicht eines Teils des Rolladens;
- Fig. 9
- eine vergrößerte perspektivische Detailansicht eines Ausschnitts aus Fig. 8;
- Fig. 10
- eine schematisch vereinfachte Seitenansicht eines erfindungsgemäßen Betts mit hochgezogenen Rollobahnen gemäß einer alternativen Variante der Erfindung;
- Fig. 11
- eine entsprechende Seitenansicht des Bett von Fig. 10 mit abgesenkten Rollobahnen;
- Fig. 12
- eine perspektivische Explosionsdarstellung der Einzelteile einer beispielhaften erfindungsgemäßen Konstruktion für die Rollobahn;
- Fig. 13
- eine Teilansicht des Mechanismus für die Bewegung der Rollobahn im montierten Zustand;
- Fig. 14
- eine vergrößerte Detaildarstellung eines Ausschnitts aus der Darstellung von Fig. 13;
- Fig. 15
- eine Ansicht einer Rollobahn in hochgezogenem Zustand;
- Fig. 16
- einen Längsschnitt entlang der Linie A durch die Rollobahn von Fig. 15;
- Fig. 17
- einen vergrößerten Detailausschnitt B aus der Darstellung von Fig. 15;
- Fig. 18
- eine perspektivische Detailansicht eines Schwenkarms;
- Fig. 19
- eine perspektivische Detailansicht des Lagerteils zu den Schwenkarmen.
- 1
- Untergestell
- 2
- Liegerahmen
- 3
- Kopfteil
- 4
- Fußteil
- 6
- Schwenkarme
- 6a
- Achse
- 6b
- Führungsnuten
- 9
- Rolladen
- 9a
- Zwischenraum
- 9b
- Zwischenraum
- 9c
- Zwischenraum
- 11
- Lasche
- 12
- Stange
- 13
- Matratzenrahmen
- 15
- Lasche
- 16
- Griffelemente
- 16a
- Hülsen
- 17
- Arretiermittel
- 17a
- dünnere Stangen
- 17b
- Streben
- 18
- Feder
- 21
- Führungsteil
- 22
- Führungsnut
- 23
- Absatz
- 24
- Lagerteil
- 25
- Lagerzapfen
- 26
- Lagerbohrung
- 27
- Anformung
- 28
- Stange
- 29
- Führungselemente
- 101
- Untergestell
- 102
- Liegerahmen
- 103
- Schwenkarme
- 103a
- Aussparung
- 104
- Teil des Bettrahmens
- 105
- Stange
- 106
- Führungselement
- 107
- Verbindungsstücke
- 10
- Rollobahnen
- 10a
- Zwischenraum
- 10b
- Zwischenraum
- 10c
- Zwischenraum
- 111
- Zahnrad
- 112.
- Zahnriemen
- 113.
- Zugelement
- 114.
- Feder
- 115.
- Arretiermittel (Bolzen)
- 123
- Langloch
- 124
- Lagerteil
- 125
- Winkelplatte
- 126
- Lagerzapfen
- 127
- Walze
- 130
- Kopfteil
- 140
- Fußteil
- 160
- Matratze
- B
- Detailausschnitt
Claims (24)
- Kranken- oder Pflegebett mit mindestens einer seitlichen Absperrung an einer Längsseite, wobei die Absperrung eine Art Rolladen oder eine rolloartig aufwickelbare Bahn umfasst, welche (r) aus einer unteren Position, in der der Einstieg in das Bett einer Längsseite frei zugänglich ist in eine obere Position, in der diese (r) eine seitliche Absperrung bildet, hochziehbar ist, wobei diese Absperrung in der oberen Position arretierbar ist, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass in Längsrichtung des Betts gesehen wenigstens zwei voneinander unabhängige gegebenenfalls voneinander beabstandete Rolladen (9) bzw. Rollobahnen (10) vorgesehen sind.
- Kranken- oder Pflegebett nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass für wenigstens einen Rolladen wenigstens zwei jeweils an den Stirnseiten an diesen angrenzende Arme mit jeweils einer Führung für den Rolladen vorgesehen sind, die aus einer im wesentlichen horizontalen unteren Nichtgebrauchsposition um eine horizontale Achse in eine aufrechte Position schwenkbar sind, in der sie die Führungsfunktion für den Rolladen ausüben.
- Kranken- oder Pflegebett nach Anspruch 1 oder 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass für jeweils eine Längsseite des Betts wenigstens zwei vorzugsweise voneinander beabstandete Rolladen (9) mit jeweils zwei Schwenkarmen (6) beidseitig an jedem Rolladen vorgesehen sind.
- Kranken- oder Pflegebett nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 3, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass als Führung für den Rolladen in wenigstens einem der Schwenkarme (6) wenigstens eine Nut vorgesehen ist, in der die Profilstäbe des Rolladen (9) geführt sind.
- Kranken- oder Pflegebett nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 4, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass für die obere Arretierung des Rolladen (9) Arretiermittel (17), insbesondere Stifte oder dergleichen am Rolladen (9) vorgesehen sind, die in obere Ausnehmungen in den Schwenkarmen in der arretierten Stellung eingreifen.
- Kranken- oder Pflegebett nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 5, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass für die Lösung der Arretiermittel (17) wenigstens ein Griffelement (16) vorgesehen ist, mittels dessen die Arretiermittel (17) aus der Ausnehmung in dem Schwenkarm (6) herausziehbar sind.
- Kranken- oder Pflegebett nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 6, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Arretiermittel (17) über parallel zur Ebene des Rolladens verlaufende Stangen mit wenigstens einem Griffelement (16) verbunden sind.
- Kranken- oder Pflegebett nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 7, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass zwei voneinander beabstandete Griffelemente (16) etwa im mittigen Bereich am Rolladen (9) angeordnet sind und durch Bewegung beider Griffelemente gegeneinander Arretiermittel (17) an beiden Rändern des Rolladens gleichzeitig lösbar sind.
- Kranken- oder Pflegebett nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 8, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Griffelemente (16) beim Lösen der Arretiermittel (17) gegen die Kraft wenigstens einer Feder (18) verschiebbar sind.
- Kranken- oder Pflegebett nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 9, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass für wenigstens einen Schwenkarm (6) eine Schwenkbegrenzung in dessen aufrechter Position am Schwenkarm selbst einerseits und an einem bettseitigen Lagerteil andererseits gegeben ist, an dem der Schwenkarm schwenkbar gelagert ist.
- Kranken- oder Pflegebett nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 10, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass sich wenigstens eine Führungsnut für den Rolladen (9), die innenseitig am Schwenkarm vorgesehen ist, in einem unterhalb der Bettliegefläche angeordneten Führungsteil fortsetzt.
- Kranken- oder Pflegebett nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 11, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das bettseitige Lagerteil wenigstens einen Stift, Lagerzapfen oder dergleichen aufweist, der in eine Lagerbohrung am Schwenkarm eingreift.
- Kranken- oder Pflegebett nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Rollobahn (10) wenigstens teilweise aus einem textilen, einem gummiähnlichen Material oder aus Kunststoff besteht.
- Kranken- oder Pflegebett nach einem der Ansprüche 1 oder 13, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass mindestens im oberen Bereich der Rollobahn eine plattenförmige vorzugsweise metallische Verstärkung vorgesehen ist.
- Kranken- oder Pflegebett nach einem der Ansprüche 1, 13 oder 14, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die mindestens eine Rollobahn (10) auf einer drehbar im Bettseitenbereich angeordneten Welle oder Walze aufwickelbar ist.
- Kranken- oder Pflegebett nach einem der Ansprüche 1 oder 13 bis 15, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Welle oder Walze für die Rollobahn mit einem Federelement, insbesondere einer Drehfeder zusammenwirkt, die die Rollobahn (10) nach Lösen einer Arretierung selbsttätig aufwickelt.
- Kranken- oder Pflegebett nach einem der Ansprüche 1 oder 13 bis 16, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass wenigstens einer, vorzugsweise zwei Schwenkarme (103) vorgesehen sind, die beim Aufrichten der Rollobahn (10) aus einer horizontalen in eine geneigte annähernd aufrechte Lage schwenken, bettseitig hinter der Rollobahn (10) angeordnet sind und diese stützen.
- Kranken- oder Pflegebett nach einem der Ansprüche 1 oder 13 bis 17, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass zwei Schwenkarme (103) beim Aufrichten der Rollobahn (10) im entgegengesetzten Drehsinn schwenken.
- Kranken- oder Pflegebett nach einem der Ansprüche 1 oder 13 bis 18, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass Getriebemittel (112) vorgesehen sind, die das Hochschwenken der Schwenkarme (103) beim Aufrichten der Rollobahn (10) veranlassen.
- Kranken- oder Pflegebett nach einem der Ansprüche 1 oder 13 bis 19, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Schwenkarme (103) Führungseinrichtungen insbesondere Langlöcher (123), aufweisen und an der Rollobahn (10) diesen zugeordnete Führungselemente (106) vorgesehen sind, die beim Hochziehen der Rollobahn in den Führungseinrichtungen geführt sind.
- Kranken- oder Pflegebett nach einem der Ansprüche 1 oder 13 bis 20, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass als Getriebemittel (112) für die Bewegung der Schwenkarme (103) ein Zahnriemen oder dergleichen vorgesehen ist.
- Kranken- oder Pflegebett nach einem der Ansprüche 1 oder 13 bis 21, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass ein Arretiermittel (115) in Form eines Bolzens oder dergleichen vorgesehen ist, welches in eine Bohrung wenigstens eines der Schwenkarme (103) in der aufgerichteten Position des Schwenkarms eingreift und die hochgezogene Rollobahn (10) arretiert.
- Kranken- oder Pflegebett nach einem der Ansprüche 1, 2 oder 13 bis 22, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass zur Entarretierung des Arretiermittels (115) ein Zugelement (113) vorgesehen ist, welches vorzugsweise von Hand gegen eine Federkraft herausziehbar ist, wodurch das Arretiermittel (115) entarretiert wird.
- Kranken- oder Pflegebett nach einem der Ansprüche 1, 2 oder 13 bis 23, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass an einer Rollobahn (10) im oberen Bereich jeweils ein Griffelement (105) vorgesehen ist, mittels dessen die Rollobahn hochziehbar ist.
Applications Claiming Priority (4)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE20105036U | 2001-03-22 | ||
| DE20105036U DE20105036U1 (de) | 2001-03-22 | 2001-03-22 | Kranken- oder Pflegebett |
| DE20105037U DE20105037U1 (de) | 2001-03-22 | 2001-03-22 | Kranken- oder Pflegebett |
| DE20105037U | 2001-03-22 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP1243207A1 true EP1243207A1 (de) | 2002-09-25 |
| EP1243207B1 EP1243207B1 (de) | 2003-10-22 |
Family
ID=26056880
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP02004347A Expired - Lifetime EP1243207B1 (de) | 2001-03-22 | 2002-03-01 | Kranken- oder Pflegebett |
Country Status (3)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP1243207B1 (de) |
| AT (1) | ATE252336T1 (de) |
| DE (1) | DE50200077D1 (de) |
Cited By (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2006056146A1 (en) * | 2004-11-26 | 2006-06-01 | Linet Spol. S R.O. | Sideboard of bed particularly for hospital bed |
| US7712167B2 (en) | 2007-07-06 | 2010-05-11 | Hill-Rom S.A.S. | Patient bed with a retractable side barrier |
| US7712165B2 (en) | 2007-07-13 | 2010-05-11 | Hill-Rom S.A.S. | Bed with a retractable side barrier |
| US7793369B2 (en) | 2007-09-28 | 2010-09-14 | Hill-Rom Sas | Bed having a retractable side barrier movable to multiple predetermined positions |
| EP2263632A1 (de) * | 2009-06-18 | 2010-12-22 | Wissner-Bosserhoff GmbH | Anordnung bildend ein Seiten-, Kopf- oder Fußteil eines Bettes mit einem Bewegungsübertragungsmittel und Bett mit einer solchen Anordnung |
| DE202015105367U1 (de) | 2015-10-09 | 2017-01-11 | Wissner-Bosserhoff Gmbh | Bett mit einer Vorrichtung zur Verriegelung eines ausziehbaren Seitenteils des Bettes |
| DE202015105365U1 (de) | 2015-10-09 | 2017-01-11 | Wissner-Bosserhoff Gmbh | Vorrichtung zur Verriegelung eines ausziehbaren Seitenteils eines Bettes |
| DE202016107514U1 (de) | 2016-12-30 | 2018-04-05 | Wissner-Bosserhoff Gmbh | Anordnung zur Sicherung eines Bettinsassen gegen ein Herausfallen aus einem Bett, insbesondere einem Pflegebett, und Bett, insbesondere Pflegebett mit einer Sicherungsanordnung |
| CN110478157A (zh) * | 2019-07-04 | 2019-11-22 | 江苏环亚医用科技集团股份有限公司 | 一种用于医疗智能建筑用集成式卷帘机构 |
| AT521419A1 (de) * | 2018-07-10 | 2020-01-15 | Dr Marie Theres Kerschbaumer | Sicherheitsvorrichtung zur anordnung an einem bett |
| CN114869626A (zh) * | 2022-05-09 | 2022-08-09 | 中国人民解放军西部战区总医院 | 一种妇产科用具有语音控制启闭功能的护理床隔帘 |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2035343A (en) * | 1935-02-15 | 1936-03-24 | Ruth V Riley | Enclosure for beds |
| DE1718671U (de) | 1955-12-20 | 1956-03-15 | Wolfgang Borowsky | Abschirmeinrichtung an betten od. dgl. |
| US4432591A (en) * | 1981-04-27 | 1984-02-21 | M.I.T. Poly-Cart Corp. | Storage and transport cart with improved security |
| DE8428037U1 (de) * | 1984-09-22 | 1986-12-18 | L. & C. Arnold Gmbh, 7060 Schorndorf | Bettseitenteil |
| US5761756A (en) * | 1996-10-25 | 1998-06-09 | The First Years Inc. | Portable bed rail |
| WO1998058570A2 (de) * | 1997-06-24 | 1998-12-30 | Völker Möbelproduktions Gesellschaft Mbh | Bett, insbesondere kranken- oder pflegebett |
| DE29902468U1 (de) * | 1999-02-12 | 1999-05-20 | Expomed GmbH, 95490 Mistelgau | Bett, insbesondere Pflege- oder Krankenbett |
-
2002
- 2002-03-01 DE DE50200077T patent/DE50200077D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2002-03-01 EP EP02004347A patent/EP1243207B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2002-03-01 AT AT02004347T patent/ATE252336T1/de active
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2035343A (en) * | 1935-02-15 | 1936-03-24 | Ruth V Riley | Enclosure for beds |
| DE1718671U (de) | 1955-12-20 | 1956-03-15 | Wolfgang Borowsky | Abschirmeinrichtung an betten od. dgl. |
| US4432591A (en) * | 1981-04-27 | 1984-02-21 | M.I.T. Poly-Cart Corp. | Storage and transport cart with improved security |
| DE8428037U1 (de) * | 1984-09-22 | 1986-12-18 | L. & C. Arnold Gmbh, 7060 Schorndorf | Bettseitenteil |
| US5761756A (en) * | 1996-10-25 | 1998-06-09 | The First Years Inc. | Portable bed rail |
| WO1998058570A2 (de) * | 1997-06-24 | 1998-12-30 | Völker Möbelproduktions Gesellschaft Mbh | Bett, insbesondere kranken- oder pflegebett |
| DE29902468U1 (de) * | 1999-02-12 | 1999-05-20 | Expomed GmbH, 95490 Mistelgau | Bett, insbesondere Pflege- oder Krankenbett |
Cited By (13)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2006056146A1 (en) * | 2004-11-26 | 2006-06-01 | Linet Spol. S R.O. | Sideboard of bed particularly for hospital bed |
| US7712167B2 (en) | 2007-07-06 | 2010-05-11 | Hill-Rom S.A.S. | Patient bed with a retractable side barrier |
| US7814588B2 (en) | 2007-07-06 | 2010-10-19 | Hill-Rom S.A.S. | Patient bed with a retractable side barrier |
| US7712165B2 (en) | 2007-07-13 | 2010-05-11 | Hill-Rom S.A.S. | Bed with a retractable side barrier |
| US7793369B2 (en) | 2007-09-28 | 2010-09-14 | Hill-Rom Sas | Bed having a retractable side barrier movable to multiple predetermined positions |
| EP2263632A1 (de) * | 2009-06-18 | 2010-12-22 | Wissner-Bosserhoff GmbH | Anordnung bildend ein Seiten-, Kopf- oder Fußteil eines Bettes mit einem Bewegungsübertragungsmittel und Bett mit einer solchen Anordnung |
| DE202015105367U1 (de) | 2015-10-09 | 2017-01-11 | Wissner-Bosserhoff Gmbh | Bett mit einer Vorrichtung zur Verriegelung eines ausziehbaren Seitenteils des Bettes |
| DE202015105365U1 (de) | 2015-10-09 | 2017-01-11 | Wissner-Bosserhoff Gmbh | Vorrichtung zur Verriegelung eines ausziehbaren Seitenteils eines Bettes |
| DE202016107514U1 (de) | 2016-12-30 | 2018-04-05 | Wissner-Bosserhoff Gmbh | Anordnung zur Sicherung eines Bettinsassen gegen ein Herausfallen aus einem Bett, insbesondere einem Pflegebett, und Bett, insbesondere Pflegebett mit einer Sicherungsanordnung |
| AT521419A1 (de) * | 2018-07-10 | 2020-01-15 | Dr Marie Theres Kerschbaumer | Sicherheitsvorrichtung zur anordnung an einem bett |
| EP3593778A1 (de) * | 2018-07-10 | 2020-01-15 | Marie-Theres Kerschbaumer | Sicherheitsvorrichtung zur anordnung an einem bett |
| CN110478157A (zh) * | 2019-07-04 | 2019-11-22 | 江苏环亚医用科技集团股份有限公司 | 一种用于医疗智能建筑用集成式卷帘机构 |
| CN114869626A (zh) * | 2022-05-09 | 2022-08-09 | 中国人民解放军西部战区总医院 | 一种妇产科用具有语音控制启闭功能的护理床隔帘 |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| EP1243207B1 (de) | 2003-10-22 |
| ATE252336T1 (de) | 2003-11-15 |
| DE50200077D1 (de) | 2003-11-27 |
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