EP1281820A1 - Gitterträger - Google Patents
Gitterträger Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1281820A1 EP1281820A1 EP02425508A EP02425508A EP1281820A1 EP 1281820 A1 EP1281820 A1 EP 1281820A1 EP 02425508 A EP02425508 A EP 02425508A EP 02425508 A EP02425508 A EP 02425508A EP 1281820 A1 EP1281820 A1 EP 1281820A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- beams
- truss
- diagonal bars
- groove
- bars
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007792 addition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
- E04C3/00—Structural elongated elements designed for load-supporting
- E04C3/02—Joists; Girders, trusses, or trusslike structures, e.g. prefabricated; Lintels; Transoms; Braces
- E04C3/04—Joists; Girders, trusses, or trusslike structures, e.g. prefabricated; Lintels; Transoms; Braces of metal
- E04C3/08—Joists; Girders, trusses, or trusslike structures, e.g. prefabricated; Lintels; Transoms; Braces of metal with apertured web, e.g. with a web consisting of bar-like components; Honeycomb girders
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
- E04C3/00—Structural elongated elements designed for load-supporting
- E04C3/02—Joists; Girders, trusses, or trusslike structures, e.g. prefabricated; Lintels; Transoms; Braces
- E04C3/04—Joists; Girders, trusses, or trusslike structures, e.g. prefabricated; Lintels; Transoms; Braces of metal
- E04C2003/0404—Joists; Girders, trusses, or trusslike structures, e.g. prefabricated; Lintels; Transoms; Braces of metal beams, girders, or joists characterised by cross-sectional aspects
- E04C2003/0408—Joists; Girders, trusses, or trusslike structures, e.g. prefabricated; Lintels; Transoms; Braces of metal beams, girders, or joists characterised by cross-sectional aspects characterised by assembly or the cross-section
- E04C2003/0421—Joists; Girders, trusses, or trusslike structures, e.g. prefabricated; Lintels; Transoms; Braces of metal beams, girders, or joists characterised by cross-sectional aspects characterised by assembly or the cross-section comprising one single unitary part
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
- E04C3/00—Structural elongated elements designed for load-supporting
- E04C3/02—Joists; Girders, trusses, or trusslike structures, e.g. prefabricated; Lintels; Transoms; Braces
- E04C3/04—Joists; Girders, trusses, or trusslike structures, e.g. prefabricated; Lintels; Transoms; Braces of metal
- E04C2003/0404—Joists; Girders, trusses, or trusslike structures, e.g. prefabricated; Lintels; Transoms; Braces of metal beams, girders, or joists characterised by cross-sectional aspects
- E04C2003/0426—Joists; Girders, trusses, or trusslike structures, e.g. prefabricated; Lintels; Transoms; Braces of metal beams, girders, or joists characterised by cross-sectional aspects characterised by material distribution in cross section
- E04C2003/043—Joists; Girders, trusses, or trusslike structures, e.g. prefabricated; Lintels; Transoms; Braces of metal beams, girders, or joists characterised by cross-sectional aspects characterised by material distribution in cross section the hollow cross-section comprising at least one enclosed cavity
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
- E04C3/00—Structural elongated elements designed for load-supporting
- E04C3/02—Joists; Girders, trusses, or trusslike structures, e.g. prefabricated; Lintels; Transoms; Braces
- E04C3/04—Joists; Girders, trusses, or trusslike structures, e.g. prefabricated; Lintels; Transoms; Braces of metal
- E04C2003/0404—Joists; Girders, trusses, or trusslike structures, e.g. prefabricated; Lintels; Transoms; Braces of metal beams, girders, or joists characterised by cross-sectional aspects
- E04C2003/0443—Joists; Girders, trusses, or trusslike structures, e.g. prefabricated; Lintels; Transoms; Braces of metal beams, girders, or joists characterised by cross-sectional aspects characterised by substantial shape of the cross-section
- E04C2003/0465—Joists; Girders, trusses, or trusslike structures, e.g. prefabricated; Lintels; Transoms; Braces of metal beams, girders, or joists characterised by cross-sectional aspects characterised by substantial shape of the cross-section square- or rectangular-shaped
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a truss, and in particular to a truss which can be employed as a crossbar or portion of arc in the supporting structures of the movable coverings.
- Known trusses comprise a pair of horizontal beams connected by means of a reticulated structure comprising a plurality of diagonal bars.
- the beams and the diagonal bars are generally made up of metal sections welded to each other.
- one or both beams include substantially rectangular metal sections whereby it is necessary to weld to the beams pairs of vertical metal plates or U-shaped portions of metal sections in order to contain laterally and to properly weld the ends of the diagonal bars, thus reinforcing the truss.
- the welding of these reinforcing members to the beams obviously increases the manufacturing time and cost of the truss, while decreasing its aesthetic value.
- the diagonal bars can be directly introduced and fixed therein, so that the truss according to the present invention can be obtained in a simple and resistant way without the help of said reinforcing members. Furthermore, with this arrangement, the diagonal bars can be simply cut at right angle, since their joint with the beams is carried out through the side walls, thereby reducing the surfaces to be mutually welded, with a consequent reduction of manufacturing times and costs.
- Another advantage of the truss according to the present invention is its better aesthetic appearance thanks to the hiding of the ends of the diagonal bars.
- the truss according to the present embodiment of the invention comprises in a known way a pair of beams 1 connected by means of a reticulated structure comprising a plurality of diagonal bars 2 arranged so as to form a series of triangular openings.
- one or both beams 1 consist of metal sections which have a cross-section, for example with a substantially rectangular shape, with the surface 1 a facing the diagonal bars 2 provided with a longitudinal groove 1b having a substantially rectangular cross-section.
- the width of groove 1b is substantially equal to the width of the diagonal bars 2, so that the ends of the latter can be introduced in groove 1b and easily fixed therein, in particular by means of weldings 3 or bolts passing through holes formed along axis 4.
- the cross-section of the diagonal bars 2 is substantially rectangular, but it is clear that in other embodiments it could be different, e.g. U-shaped. Moreover, in this embodiment the angles between a diagonal bar 2 and the adjacent bars are substantially right, whereas the angles between bars 2 and beams 1 may change according to the specific strength requirements.
- beams 1 could be not straight but rather curved, so that the resulting truss is also curved and can be used as a portion of a semicircular arc for coverings, for example of sports fields or protective coverings.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Rod-Shaped Construction Members (AREA)
- Reinforcement Elements For Buildings (AREA)
- Paper (AREA)
- Seasonings (AREA)
- Solid-Sorbent Or Filter-Aiding Compositions (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| ITMI20011721 | 2001-08-03 | ||
| IT2001MI001721A ITMI20011721A1 (it) | 2001-08-03 | 2001-08-03 | Architrave reticolare |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP1281820A1 true EP1281820A1 (de) | 2003-02-05 |
| EP1281820B1 EP1281820B1 (de) | 2006-06-21 |
Family
ID=11448240
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP02425508A Expired - Lifetime EP1281820B1 (de) | 2001-08-03 | 2002-08-01 | Gitterträger |
Country Status (5)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP1281820B1 (de) |
| AT (1) | ATE331098T1 (de) |
| DE (1) | DE60212516T2 (de) |
| ES (1) | ES2269647T3 (de) |
| IT (1) | ITMI20011721A1 (de) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102403629A (zh) * | 2010-09-08 | 2012-04-04 | 无锡鸿声铝业有限公司 | 一种操作箱插座横梁铝型材 |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2226523A1 (de) * | 1973-04-18 | 1974-11-15 | Viessmann Hans | |
| DE3716552A1 (de) * | 1987-05-18 | 1988-12-08 | Juergen Eyerich | Metall-fachwerktraeger |
| US5437136A (en) * | 1992-06-30 | 1995-08-01 | Mero-Raumstruktur Gmbh & Co | Lattice girders, in particular for trusses |
| EP1111151A2 (de) * | 1999-12-24 | 2001-06-27 | Total Fabrications Limited | Strukturelemente und zugehörige Teile |
-
2001
- 2001-08-03 IT IT2001MI001721A patent/ITMI20011721A1/it unknown
-
2002
- 2002-08-01 AT AT02425508T patent/ATE331098T1/de active
- 2002-08-01 DE DE60212516T patent/DE60212516T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2002-08-01 EP EP02425508A patent/EP1281820B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2002-08-01 ES ES02425508T patent/ES2269647T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2226523A1 (de) * | 1973-04-18 | 1974-11-15 | Viessmann Hans | |
| DE3716552A1 (de) * | 1987-05-18 | 1988-12-08 | Juergen Eyerich | Metall-fachwerktraeger |
| US5437136A (en) * | 1992-06-30 | 1995-08-01 | Mero-Raumstruktur Gmbh & Co | Lattice girders, in particular for trusses |
| EP1111151A2 (de) * | 1999-12-24 | 2001-06-27 | Total Fabrications Limited | Strukturelemente und zugehörige Teile |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102403629A (zh) * | 2010-09-08 | 2012-04-04 | 无锡鸿声铝业有限公司 | 一种操作箱插座横梁铝型材 |
| CN102403629B (zh) * | 2010-09-08 | 2013-12-18 | 无锡鸿声铝业有限公司 | 一种操作箱插座横梁铝型材 |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| ES2269647T3 (es) | 2007-04-01 |
| DE60212516D1 (de) | 2006-08-03 |
| ITMI20011721A0 (it) | 2001-08-03 |
| DE60212516T2 (de) | 2007-01-11 |
| EP1281820B1 (de) | 2006-06-21 |
| ATE331098T1 (de) | 2006-07-15 |
| ITMI20011721A1 (it) | 2003-02-03 |
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