EP1315183A2 - Wicklung für einen Transformator oder eine Spule - Google Patents
Wicklung für einen Transformator oder eine Spule Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1315183A2 EP1315183A2 EP02024178A EP02024178A EP1315183A2 EP 1315183 A2 EP1315183 A2 EP 1315183A2 EP 02024178 A EP02024178 A EP 02024178A EP 02024178 A EP02024178 A EP 02024178A EP 1315183 A2 EP1315183 A2 EP 1315183A2
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- winding
- layer
- insulating
- thickness
- insulating layer
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01F—MAGNETS; INDUCTANCES; TRANSFORMERS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR MAGNETIC PROPERTIES
- H01F27/00—Details of transformers or inductances, in general
- H01F27/28—Coils; Windings; Conductive connections
- H01F27/30—Fastening or clamping coils, windings, or parts thereof together; Fastening or mounting coils or windings on core, casing, or other support
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01F—MAGNETS; INDUCTANCES; TRANSFORMERS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR MAGNETIC PROPERTIES
- H01F27/00—Details of transformers or inductances, in general
- H01F27/28—Coils; Windings; Conductive connections
- H01F27/2847—Sheets; Strips
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01F—MAGNETS; INDUCTANCES; TRANSFORMERS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR MAGNETIC PROPERTIES
- H01F27/00—Details of transformers or inductances, in general
- H01F27/28—Coils; Windings; Conductive connections
- H01F27/32—Insulating of coils, windings, or parts thereof
- H01F27/323—Insulation between winding turns, between winding layers
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T29/00—Metal working
- Y10T29/49—Method of mechanical manufacture
- Y10T29/49002—Electrical device making
- Y10T29/4902—Electromagnet, transformer or inductor
Definitions
- the invention relates to a winding for a transformer or a coil with a band-shaped electrical conductor and with an insulating material layer of band-shaped Insulation material that winds together around a winding core are wound, the individual turns of the winding a predetermined Have winding angles with respect to the winding axis of the winding core and are arranged with each other with partial overlap, and wherein between an insulating layer is interposed between two radially adjacent layers of turns is.
- the turns are usually wrapped close together in the axial direction and at least one Layer formed by turns.
- the object of the invention is characterized in that the local voltage differences or a voltage difference curve between the two relevant radially adjacent layers in the direction of Winding axis is determined and that the thickness of the insulating layer locally to each voltage difference determined there is adapted.
- the insulation layer is therefore not in accordance the previously known prior art with an equally large layer thickness designed, but the thickness is related to the voltage difference between the adapted radially adjacent rows. Accordingly, the axial Places where the voltage difference is comparatively small, insulation material be saved. This also ensures that the transformer or the coil overall has a comparatively better surge voltage resistance between the layers.
- An advantageous embodiment of the subject matter of the invention is that at the arrangement of two radially adjacent insulating layers the calculated total thickness these two insulating layers are approximately the same at each axial location Has thickness.
- the first layer 18 of windings is the layer that is directly around the winding core 10 is wound.
- the band-shaped insulation material 16 is included arranged such that it lies between the winding core 10 and the conductor 14.
- the individual turns of the first layer 18 are at a certain angle 20 inclined with respect to the winding axis 12.
- each turn is one certain amount parallel to the direction of the winding axis 12 compared to the previous one Winding arranged offset, such that a next following winding has a partial overlap with the previous turn.
- a second layer 22 of turns is wound radially around the first layer 18.
- an insulation material of a certain width with a predefinable one Feed can be wound continuously. It is not essential necessary that at the first, i.e. thinnest stage, a closed one Layer arises, d. H. the feed can be larger than the width of the winding Material, if the inserted winding insulation is already used for the insulation sufficient between two layers.
- the winding insulation is particularly that tape-shaped insulation material layer, which is applied to the electrical conductor or is placed on the conductor as a strip material or as a film. Will the If the feed is halved, there is an insulating layer of double thickness. In this way a step-like isolation can also be achieved without the isolation process must be interrupted in the meantime.
- FIG. 2 shows a first insulating wedge 40 opposite a second insulating wedge 42 lies and which are used in principle as the first 26 or second insulating layer 32 could.
- first insulating wedge 40 opposite a second insulating wedge 42 lies and which are used in principle as the first 26 or second insulating layer 32 could.
- first 26 or second insulating layer 32 could be used in principle as the first 26 or second insulating layer 32 could.
- only the basic structure and the effect of Arrangement of two insulating wedges 40, 42 are shown.
- the dimensions or the proportions in this figure are not to scale and also not the representation comparable to Fig. 1.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Coils Of Transformers For General Uses (AREA)
- Insulating Of Coils (AREA)
- Transformers For Measuring Instruments (AREA)
Abstract
Description
- Fig. 1
- eine Transformatorwicklung mit drei Lagen und
- Fig. 2
- zwei sich gegenüberliegende Isolierschichten.
- 10
- Wicklungskern
- 12
- Wicklungsachse
- 14
- elektrischer Leiter
- 16
- Isolationsmaterial
- 18
- erste Lage
- 20
- bestimmter Winkel
- 22
- zweite Lage
- 24
- Wicklungswinkel
- 26
- erste Isolierschicht
- 28
- Stufen
- 30
- dritte Lage
- 32
- zweite Isolierschicht
- 40
- erster Isolierkeil
- 42
- zweiter Isolierkeil
- 44
- Basisseite
- 46
- erste Stufe
- 48
- erste Dicke
- 50
- Stufenlänge
- 52
- zweite Stufe
- 54
- dritte Stufe
- 56
- vierte Stufe
- 58
- Abstand
- 60
- Seite
Claims (6)
- Wicklung für einen Transformator oder eine Spule mit einem bandförmigen elektrischen Leiter (14) und mit einer Isoliermaterialschicht (16) aus bandförmigen Isolationsmaterial, die gemeinsam zu Windungen um einen Wicklungskern (10) gewickelt sind, wobei die einzelnen Windungen der Wicklung einen vorgegebenen Wicklungswinkel (20, 24) gegenüber der Wicklungsachse (12) des Wicklungskerns aufweisen und (10) zueinander mit teilweiser Überlappung angeordnet sind, und wobei zwischen zwei radial benachbarten Lagen (18, 22) von Windungen eine Isolierschicht (26) zwischengefügt ist, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß örtliche Spannungsdifferenzen beziehungsweise ein Spannungsdifferenzenverlauf zwischen den zwei betreffenden radial benachbarten Lagen (18, 22) in Richtung der Wicklungsachse (12) ermittelt sind beziehungsweise ist, und daß die Dicke der Isolierschicht (26) örtlich jeweils an die ermittelte Spannungsdifferenz angepaßt ist.
- Wicklung nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß durch die Anordnung zweier radial benachbarter Isolierschichten (26, 32) die rechnerische Gesamtdicke dieser zwei Isolierschichten (26, 32) an jeder axialen Stelle in etwa eine gleiche Dicke aufweist.
- Wicklung nach Anspruch 1 oder 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Isolierschichten (26, 32) in axialer Richtung gesehen, gegeneinander versetzt angeordnet sind.
- Wicklung nach einem der vorgenannten Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Dickenänderung der Isolierschicht (26, 32) in axialer Richtung stufenförmig ausgestaltet ist.
- Wicklung nach einem der vorgenannten Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Dickenänderung der Isolierschicht (26, 32) in axialer Richtung kontinuierlich ausgestaltet ist.
- Wicklung nach einem der vorgenannten Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der elektrische Leiter (14) vor dem Wickeln der Windungen bereits mit einer Isoliermaterialschicht (16) aus bandförmigen Isolationsmaterial verbunden ist oder durch eine Isolierlackbeschichtung versehen ist.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE10157591 | 2001-11-23 | ||
| DE10157591A DE10157591A1 (de) | 2001-11-23 | 2001-11-23 | Wicklung für einen Transformator oder eine Spule |
Publications (3)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP1315183A2 true EP1315183A2 (de) | 2003-05-28 |
| EP1315183A3 EP1315183A3 (de) | 2004-12-01 |
| EP1315183B1 EP1315183B1 (de) | 2011-09-21 |
Family
ID=7706777
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP02024178A Expired - Lifetime EP1315183B1 (de) | 2001-11-23 | 2002-10-29 | Wicklung für einen Transformator oder eine Spule |
Country Status (7)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US7064644B2 (de) |
| EP (1) | EP1315183B1 (de) |
| KR (1) | KR100981379B1 (de) |
| CN (1) | CN1280848C (de) |
| AT (1) | ATE525734T1 (de) |
| CA (1) | CA2412349C (de) |
| DE (1) | DE10157591A1 (de) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP2251877A1 (de) | 2009-05-14 | 2010-11-17 | ABB Technology AG | Verfahren zur Herstellung einer Scheibenwicklung |
| FR3033198A1 (fr) * | 2015-02-26 | 2016-09-02 | Nexans | Systeme de surveillance d’une ligne haute tension a courant continu |
Families Citing this family (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE102008033123A1 (de) | 2008-07-15 | 2010-01-21 | Abb Ag | Wicklung für einen Transformator |
| CN102460609B (zh) * | 2009-04-16 | 2016-08-17 | 西门子公司 | 绕组及绕组制造方法 |
| US8614615B2 (en) * | 2010-12-01 | 2013-12-24 | Power Integrations, Inc. | Energy transfer assembly with tuned leakage inductance and common mode noise compensation |
| US20250070609A1 (en) * | 2022-01-13 | 2025-02-27 | H3X Technologies Inc. | Electrical winding |
| CN115295293A (zh) * | 2022-09-14 | 2022-11-04 | 广州市一变电气设备有限公司 | 一种具有无级绝缘线圈的变压器及其制造方法 |
| DE102024201769A1 (de) * | 2024-02-27 | 2025-08-28 | Siemens Energy Global GmbH & Co. KG | Leistenanordnung zur gegenseitigen Abstützung zweier ineinander angeordneter Bauteile |
| CN118116727B (zh) * | 2024-03-06 | 2025-11-07 | 漳州科华技术有限责任公司 | 一种多电压等级变压器及绕制方法 |
Family Cites Families (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE1819904U (de) * | 1959-03-20 | 1960-10-20 | Schaltbau Gmbh | Mehrlagige elektrische spule. |
| SE376508B (de) * | 1973-09-28 | 1975-05-26 | Asea Ab | |
| DE3212060A1 (de) | 1982-04-01 | 1983-10-06 | Aeg Isolier Kunststoff | Flaechenisolierstoff fuer wicklungen aus aluminiumfolien, insbesondere fuer trockentransformatoren der temperaturklassen f und h |
| CH664041A5 (de) * | 1984-02-08 | 1988-01-29 | Micafil Ag | Verfahren zur lagenweisen wicklung von spulen fuer elektrische geraete. |
| JPH01253211A (ja) * | 1988-03-31 | 1989-10-09 | Showa Electric Wire & Cable Co Ltd | コイル装置並びにこの装置に用いる折れ曲がりコイルの製造方法 |
| EP0632924A4 (de) * | 1992-03-25 | 1995-03-29 | Electric Power Res Inst | Transformator mit kernform. |
| JPH06231937A (ja) * | 1993-01-29 | 1994-08-19 | Nippon Petrochem Co Ltd | 平角線コイル |
| GB2307354A (en) * | 1995-11-14 | 1997-05-21 | Daewoo Electronics Co Ltd | Flyback transformer with a cylindrical printed circuit coil structure |
| DE19854439C2 (de) * | 1998-11-25 | 2000-10-12 | Siemens Ag | Transformator - insbesondere Giessharztransformator |
| JP2001085246A (ja) * | 1999-09-10 | 2001-03-30 | Sansha Electric Mfg Co Ltd | コイル |
-
2001
- 2001-11-23 DE DE10157591A patent/DE10157591A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
2002
- 2002-10-29 AT AT02024178T patent/ATE525734T1/de active
- 2002-10-29 EP EP02024178A patent/EP1315183B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2002-11-13 KR KR1020020070424A patent/KR100981379B1/ko not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2002-11-21 CA CA2412349A patent/CA2412349C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2002-11-22 CN CNB021557489A patent/CN1280848C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2002-11-25 US US10/304,118 patent/US7064644B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP2251877A1 (de) | 2009-05-14 | 2010-11-17 | ABB Technology AG | Verfahren zur Herstellung einer Scheibenwicklung |
| WO2010130337A3 (de) * | 2009-05-14 | 2011-02-24 | Abb Technology Ag | Verfahren zur herstellung einer scheibenwicklung |
| CN102422365A (zh) * | 2009-05-14 | 2012-04-18 | Abb技术有限公司 | 用于制造盘式绕组的方法 |
| US8410888B2 (en) | 2009-05-14 | 2013-04-02 | Abb Technology Ag | Method for producing a disk winding and disk winding |
| CN102422365B (zh) * | 2009-05-14 | 2015-01-14 | Abb技术有限公司 | 用于制造盘式绕组的方法 |
| FR3033198A1 (fr) * | 2015-02-26 | 2016-09-02 | Nexans | Systeme de surveillance d’une ligne haute tension a courant continu |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| KR20030043652A (ko) | 2003-06-02 |
| ATE525734T1 (de) | 2011-10-15 |
| CN1459807A (zh) | 2003-12-03 |
| KR100981379B1 (ko) | 2010-09-10 |
| US7064644B2 (en) | 2006-06-20 |
| EP1315183A3 (de) | 2004-12-01 |
| DE10157591A1 (de) | 2003-06-05 |
| US20030156004A1 (en) | 2003-08-21 |
| CA2412349C (en) | 2012-08-07 |
| CN1280848C (zh) | 2006-10-18 |
| CA2412349A1 (en) | 2003-05-23 |
| EP1315183B1 (de) | 2011-09-21 |
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