EP1587977A4 - NONWOVENS WITH THERMAL CONTROL - Google Patents

NONWOVENS WITH THERMAL CONTROL

Info

Publication number: EP1587977A4
Authority: EP; European Patent Office
Prior art keywords: nonwovens; thermal control; thermal; control
Prior art date: 2000-08-05
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.): Granted

Application number

EP01964553A

Other languages

German (de)

French (fr)

Other versions

EP1587977A2 (en

EP1587977B1 (en

Inventor

Peter Grynaeus

Duncan Russell

Terry O'regan

Susan G Johnson

David S Dietel

Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)

Freudenberg Performance Materials GmbH and Co KG

Noxet UK Ltd

Frisby Technologies Inc

Original Assignee

Freudenberg Vliesstoffe KG

Texon UK Ltd

Frisby Technologies Inc

Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)

2000-08-05

Filing date

2001-07-31

Publication date

2008-05-21

2000-08-05 Priority claimed from GBGB0019142.9A external-priority patent/GB0019142D0/en

2001-07-31 Application filed by Freudenberg Vliesstoffe KG, Texon UK Ltd, Frisby Technologies Inc filed Critical Freudenberg Vliesstoffe KG

2005-10-26 Publication of EP1587977A2 publication Critical patent/EP1587977A2/en

2008-05-21 Publication of EP1587977A4 publication Critical patent/EP1587977A4/en

2013-08-28 Application granted granted Critical

2013-08-28 Publication of EP1587977B1 publication Critical patent/EP1587977B1/en

2021-07-31 Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Status Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
- D04H1/00—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres
- D04H1/40—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties
- D04H1/58—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties by applying, incorporating or activating chemical or thermoplastic bonding agents, e.g. adhesives
- D04H1/64—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties by applying, incorporating or activating chemical or thermoplastic bonding agents, e.g. adhesives the bonding agent being applied in wet state, e.g. chemical agents in dispersions or solutions
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
- D04H1/00—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres
- D04H1/40—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties
- D04H1/42—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties characterised by the use of certain kinds of fibres insofar as this use has no preponderant influence on the consolidation of the fleece
- D04H1/4382—Stretched reticular film fibres; Composite fibres; Mixed fibres; Ultrafine fibres; Fibres for artificial leather
- D04H1/43825—Composite fibres
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
- D04H1/00—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres
- D04H1/40—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties
- D04H1/413—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties containing granules other than absorbent substances
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
- D04H1/00—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres
- D04H1/40—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties
- D04H1/42—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties characterised by the use of certain kinds of fibres insofar as this use has no preponderant influence on the consolidation of the fleece
- D04H1/425—Cellulose series
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
- D04H1/00—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres
- D04H1/40—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties
- D04H1/42—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties characterised by the use of certain kinds of fibres insofar as this use has no preponderant influence on the consolidation of the fleece
- D04H1/4282—Addition polymers
- D04H1/4291—Olefin series
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
- D04H1/00—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres
- D04H1/40—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties
- D04H1/42—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties characterised by the use of certain kinds of fibres insofar as this use has no preponderant influence on the consolidation of the fleece
- D04H1/4326—Condensation or reaction polymers
- D04H1/4334—Polyamides
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
- D04H1/00—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres
- D04H1/40—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties
- D04H1/42—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties characterised by the use of certain kinds of fibres insofar as this use has no preponderant influence on the consolidation of the fleece
- D04H1/4326—Condensation or reaction polymers
- D04H1/435—Polyesters
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
- D04H1/00—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres
- D04H1/40—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties
- D04H1/42—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties characterised by the use of certain kinds of fibres insofar as this use has no preponderant influence on the consolidation of the fleece
- D04H1/4382—Stretched reticular film fibres; Composite fibres; Mixed fibres; Ultrafine fibres; Fibres for artificial leather
- D04H1/43835—Mixed fibres, e.g. at least two chemically different fibres or fibre blends

Landscapes

Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
Textile Engineering (AREA)
Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
Footwear And Its Accessory, Manufacturing Method And Apparatuses (AREA)
Nonwoven Fabrics (AREA)
Laminated Bodies (AREA)
Details Of Garments (AREA)
Chemical Or Physical Treatment Of Fibers (AREA)

EP01964553.0A 2000-08-05 2001-07-31 Thermal control nonwoven material Expired - Lifetime EP1587977B1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (9)

Application Number	Priority Date	Filing Date	Title
GBGB0019142.9A GB0019142D0 (en)	2000-08-05	2000-08-05	Material for shoe insole and lining and method of making the same
GB0019142		2000-08-05
US23104000P	2000-09-08	2000-09-08
US231040P		2000-09-08
US69974400A	2000-10-30	2000-10-30
US699744		2000-10-30
US750212		2000-12-28
US09/750,212 US20020034910A1 (en)	2000-08-05	2000-12-28	Material for shoe insole and lining and method of making the same
PCT/US2001/041497 WO2002012607A2 (en)	2000-08-05	2001-07-31	Thermal control nonwoven material

Publications (3)

Publication Number	Publication Date
EP1587977A2 EP1587977A2 (en)	2005-10-26
EP1587977A4 true EP1587977A4 (en)	2008-05-21
EP1587977B1 EP1587977B1 (en)	2013-08-28

Family

ID=27447869

Family Applications (1)

Application Number	Title	Priority Date	Filing Date
EP01964553.0A Expired - Lifetime EP1587977B1 (en)	2000-08-05	2001-07-31	Thermal control nonwoven material

Country Status (7)

Country	Link
EP (1)	EP1587977B1 (en)
JP (1)	JP2005509095A (en)
CN (1)	CN100430548C (en)
AU (2)	AU2001285393B2 (en)
CA (1)	CA2417876C (en)
NO (1)	NO321849B1 (en)
WO (1)	WO2002012607A2 (en)

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US20040043212A1 (en)	2000-08-05	2004-03-04	Peter Grynaeus	Thermal control nonwoven material
US7579078B2 (en) *	2001-09-21	2009-08-25	Outlast Technologies, Inc.	Temperature regulating cellulosic fibers and applications thereof
US7160612B2 (en)	2000-09-21	2007-01-09	Outlast Technologies, Inc.	Multi-component fibers having enhanced reversible thermal properties and methods of manufacturing thereof
US7244497B2 (en)	2001-09-21	2007-07-17	Outlast Technologies, Inc.	Cellulosic fibers having enhanced reversible thermal properties and methods of forming thereof
US6855422B2 (en)	2000-09-21	2005-02-15	Monte C. Magill	Multi-component fibers having enhanced reversible thermal properties and methods of manufacturing thereof
AU2002240106A1 (en)	2001-01-25	2002-08-06	Outlast Technologies, Inc.	Coated articles having enhanced reversible thermal properties and exhibiting improved flexibility, softness, air permeability, or water vapor transport properties
US9434869B2 (en)	2001-09-21	2016-09-06	Outlast Technologies, LLC	Cellulosic fibers having enhanced reversible thermal properties and methods of forming thereof
EP1614653B1 (en)	2004-07-03	2009-03-25	Advansa BV	A filling material and a method and a device for manufacturing it
PT103265B (en) *	2005-04-22	2007-02-28	Univ Do Minho	MICROCAPSULES WITH FUNCTIONAL REACTIVE GROUPS OF CONNECTION TO TEXTILE FIBERS AND APPLICATION AND FIXATION PROCESS
JP2006342450A (en) *	2005-06-08	2006-12-21	Teijin Fibers Ltd	Fiber having thermal emittance changed by temperature, fiber structure and fiber product
DE102005030484B4 (en) *	2005-06-28	2007-11-15	Carl Freudenberg Kg	Elastic nonwoven fabric, process for its preparation and its use
US20070173154A1 (en)	2006-01-26	2007-07-26	Outlast Technologies, Inc.	Coated articles formed of microcapsules with reactive functional groups
US20100012883A1 (en)	2008-07-16	2010-01-21	Outlast Technologies, Inc.	Functional Polymeric Phase Change Materials
US20100016513A1 (en)	2008-07-16	2010-01-21	Outlast Technologies, Inc.	Functional Polymeric Phase Change Materials and Methods of Manufacturing the Same
US8404341B2 (en)	2006-01-26	2013-03-26	Outlast Technologies, LLC	Microcapsules and other containment structures for articles incorporating functional polymeric phase change materials
US9234059B2 (en)	2008-07-16	2016-01-12	Outlast Technologies, LLC	Articles containing functional polymeric phase change materials and methods of manufacturing the same
JP2007231489A (en) *	2006-03-03	2007-09-13	Onward Kashiyama Co Ltd	Top wear making core
US8221910B2 (en)	2008-07-16	2012-07-17	Outlast Technologies, LLC	Thermal regulating building materials and other construction components containing polymeric phase change materials
US20100015430A1 (en)	2008-07-16	2010-01-21	Outlast Technologies, Inc.	Heat Regulating Article With Moisture Enhanced Temperature Control
JP2011038192A (en) *	2009-08-07	2011-02-24	Nippon A&L Inc	Composition for processing fiber and fiber-processed product using the composition
US8673448B2 (en)	2011-03-04	2014-03-18	Outlast Technologies Llc	Articles containing precisely branched functional polymeric phase change materials
CN104136694A (en)	2012-01-16	2014-11-05	塞维索制造股份公司	Multifunctional structure and method for its manufacture
KR101432522B1 (en)	2012-12-28	2014-08-21	도레이케미칼 주식회사	Sound-absorbing materials having excellent sound absorption performance and manufacturing method thereof
CN104593948B (en) *	2013-10-30	2017-04-12	3M创新有限公司	Method for manufacturing fluffy temperature-regulating warm-keeping material and fluffy temperature-regulating warm-keeping material
US10003053B2 (en)	2015-02-04	2018-06-19	Global Web Horizons, Llc	Systems, structures and materials for electrochemical device thermal management
US10431858B2 (en)	2015-02-04	2019-10-01	Global Web Horizons, Llc	Systems, structures and materials for electrochemical device thermal management
EP3261476B1 (en) *	2015-02-24	2019-01-09	Miriade S.p.A.	A shoe with improved thermal comfort
CN106283387A (en) *	2016-08-11	2017-01-04	浙江金三发非织造布有限公司	A kind of homoiothermic nonwoven manufacturing technique
JP1609254S (en)	2017-04-03	2018-07-17
US11583437B2 (en)	2018-02-06	2023-02-21	Aspen Surgical Products, Inc.	Reusable warming blanket with phase change material
CN108468150B (en) *	2018-04-03	2021-03-19	海宁纺织综合企业有限公司	A kind of manufacturing method of elastic non-woven fabric, elastic non-woven fabric and elastic product
WO2021043669A1 (en)	2019-09-04	2021-03-11	Carl Freudenberg Kg	Fiber mixture of man-made cellulose fibers and use thereof
CN114062204B (en) *	2021-10-26	2024-03-01	浙江理工大学	Method for detecting migration of phase change material in heat-accumulating temperature-regulating textile product
CN114438666A (en) *	2022-02-16	2022-05-06	山东道恩斯维特科技有限公司	Method for producing bicomponent spun-bonded nonwoven fabric
DE102022105897A1 (en)	2022-03-14	2023-09-14	Carl Freudenberg Kg	Thermally fixable fabric with biodegradable adhesive

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number	Priority date	Publication date	Assignee	Title
US4524529A (en) *	1982-08-27	1985-06-25	Helmut Schaefer	Insole for shoes
EP0361338A2 (en) *	1988-09-30	1990-04-04	Lohmann GmbH & Co. KG	Shoe insole
JPH05156570A (en) *	1991-12-10	1993-06-22	Kanebo Ltd	Fiber structure having heat storage property and method for producing the same
WO1993024241A1 (en) *	1992-05-29	1993-12-09	Triangle Research And Development Corporation	Fabric with reversible enhanced thermal properties
WO1995034609A1 (en) *	1994-06-14	1995-12-21	Gateway Technologies, Inc.	Energy absorbing fabric coating and manufacturing method
GB2334428A (en) *	1998-02-23	1999-08-25	Centre Tech Cuir Chaussure	Heat or cold insulating insole

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CN1008455B (en) *	1984-10-31	1990-06-20	迪尼克株式会社	Adhesive-boned fabric and its manufacturing method
JPS63319124A (en)	1987-06-24	1988-12-27	Toyo Cloth Kk	Core material for reinforced plastic
US4756958A (en) *	1987-08-31	1988-07-12	Triangle Research And Development Corporation	Fiber with reversible enhanced thermal storage properties and fabrics made therefrom
US6004662A (en)	1992-07-14	1999-12-21	Buckley; Theresa M.	Flexible composite material with phase change thermal storage
JP3227914B2 (en) *	1993-07-06	2001-11-12	東洋紡績株式会社	Cloth with heat absorption
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US6207738B1 (en) *	1994-06-14	2001-03-27	Outlast Technologies, Inc.	Fabric coating composition containing energy absorbing phase change material
US5677049A (en) *	1994-12-27	1997-10-14	Dai Nippon Printing Co., Ltd.	Heat transfer printing sheet for producting raised images
US6077597A (en)	1997-11-14	2000-06-20	Outlast Technologies, Inc.	Interactive thermal insulating system having a layer treated with a coating of energy absorbing phase change material adjacent a layer of fibers containing energy absorbing phase change material
EP1203118A1 (en) *	1999-07-19	2002-05-08	Nano-Tex LLC	Nanoparticle-based permanent treatments for textiles
WO2001092010A1 (en) *	2000-05-31	2001-12-06	Idemitsu Technofine Co., Ltd.	Heat-storing dotted sheet, heat-storing cotton wadding, heat-storing fiber structure, heat-storing laminate and heat-storing cloth product

2001
- 2001-07-31 AU AU2001285393A patent/AU2001285393B2/en not_active Ceased
- 2001-07-31 CA CA002417876A patent/CA2417876C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2001-07-31 EP EP01964553.0A patent/EP1587977B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2001-07-31 AU AU8539301A patent/AU8539301A/en active Pending
- 2001-07-31 CN CNB018167306A patent/CN100430548C/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2001-07-31 WO PCT/US2001/041497 patent/WO2002012607A2/en not_active Ceased
- 2001-07-31 JP JP2002517882A patent/JP2005509095A/en active Pending
2003
- 2003-02-04 NO NO20030551A patent/NO321849B1/en not_active IP Right Cessation

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number	Priority date	Publication date	Assignee	Title
US4524529A (en) *	1982-08-27	1985-06-25	Helmut Schaefer	Insole for shoes
EP0361338A2 (en) *	1988-09-30	1990-04-04	Lohmann GmbH & Co. KG	Shoe insole
JPH05156570A (en) *	1991-12-10	1993-06-22	Kanebo Ltd	Fiber structure having heat storage property and method for producing the same
WO1993024241A1 (en) *	1992-05-29	1993-12-09	Triangle Research And Development Corporation	Fabric with reversible enhanced thermal properties
WO1995034609A1 (en) *	1994-06-14	1995-12-21	Gateway Technologies, Inc.	Energy absorbing fabric coating and manufacturing method
GB2334428A (en) *	1998-02-23	1999-08-25	Centre Tech Cuir Chaussure	Heat or cold insulating insole

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
See also references of WO0212607A2 *

Also Published As

Publication number	Publication date
AU2001285393B2 (en)	2008-04-10
JP2005509095A (en)	2005-04-07
NO20030551D0 (en)	2003-02-04
CA2417876C (en)	2010-03-09
CA2417876A1 (en)	2002-02-14
NO321849B1 (en)	2006-07-10
EP1587977A2 (en)	2005-10-26
NO20030551L (en)	2003-04-04
CN100430548C (en)	2008-11-05
WO2002012607A3 (en)	2006-04-13
WO2002012607A2 (en)	2002-02-14
AU8539301A (en)	2002-02-18
EP1587977B1 (en)	2013-08-28
CN1636090A (en)	2005-07-06

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