EP1589122A1 - Revêtement comprenant des phases NiAl-beta - Google Patents

Revêtement comprenant des phases NiAl-beta Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1589122A1
EP1589122A1 EP05105696A EP05105696A EP1589122A1 EP 1589122 A1 EP1589122 A1 EP 1589122A1 EP 05105696 A EP05105696 A EP 05105696A EP 05105696 A EP05105696 A EP 05105696A EP 1589122 A1 EP1589122 A1 EP 1589122A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
coating
phase
weight
nial
alloy
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP05105696A
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German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP1589122B1 (fr
Inventor
Mohamed Dr. Nazmy
Hans Joachim Dr. Schmutzler
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
GE Vernova GmbH
Original Assignee
Alstom Technology AG
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Alstom Technology AG filed Critical Alstom Technology AG
Publication of EP1589122A1 publication Critical patent/EP1589122A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP1589122B1 publication Critical patent/EP1589122B1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C23COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
    • C23CCOATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
    • C23C30/00Coating with metallic material characterised only by the composition of the metallic material, i.e. not characterised by the coating process

Definitions

  • the invention relates to the field of materials technology. It concerns one Coating, which large volume fractions, in the range of 20 to 90 vol%, to NiAl ⁇ phase in a ⁇ matrix contains.
  • the coating material not only pre-base material Oxidation and corrosion protects, but also the mechanical properties of the base material.
  • DBTT Ductile Brittle Transition Temperature
  • a coating is described, which is a typical Ni-base superalloy (single crystal alloy) is with addition of yttrium and silicon. Although these elements improve creep resistance and lead also at a low ductile-brittle transition temperature, but the also contained elements W, Mo and the low levels of Cr and Co cause a harmful effect on the oxidation resistance.
  • the ⁇ -phase of NiAl alloys has an ordered cubic B2 crystal structure (CsCl prototype) and consists of two simple interpenetrating cubic cells, in which the Al atoms are the cube corners of one sublattice and the Ni atoms are the Occupy cube corners of the other subgrid.
  • the ⁇ -phase is coarse and therefore brittle.
  • US Pat. No. 5,116,438 discloses .beta.-phase Ni aluminides which are reacted with gallium are microalloyed. These have a significant at about 0.25 atom% Ga Improvement of ductility at room temperature. A higher proportion of Ga acts are negative.
  • the invention is based on the object, the ductility of NiAl coatings, which have a high proportion of ⁇ -phase in a ⁇ -matrix to improve.
  • the ⁇ -phase can have a different composition, for example, NiAlCr, NiAlMo.
  • the coating of a Ni-based alloy having an Al content which comprises a NiAl- ⁇ phase having a content of Contains NiAl- ⁇ in the range of 20 to 90% by volume in a ⁇ -matrix the following chemical composition (in% by weight) of the coating has: 13 Cr, 30 Co, 11.5 Al, 0.5 Ta, 1.2 Si, 0.3 Y, 0.1-8 Fe, and optionally 0.0005-0.9 B and / or 0.0005-1 Zr, and / or 0.1-8 Mo and / or 0.1-8 Ga, wherein the Total content Fe, Mo and Ga is 10% maximum, balance Ni and unavoidable Impurities.
  • the advantages of the invention are that the ductility of the coating is significantly improved.
  • micro-alloying with Fe and optionally with Ga and Mo is achieved by refining the ⁇ -phase and thus increasing the ductility is, without the oxidation resistance is reduced. Will the exceeded ranges, so the unfavorable effect on the Ductility and resistance to oxidation and corrosion.
  • B 0.001-0.5% by weight
  • Zr 0.001-0.5 wt .-%)
  • C 0.5 wt .-%
  • the comparative alloy VL 2 was microalloyed with Zr and Fe.
  • the following alloy data in% by weight was prepared, at which the plastic deformation was also determined in a three-point bending test at 200 ° C.:
  • Inventive alloy modified comparative alloy According to Tab. 1 Zr Fe L 21 VL 2 0.2 3
  • the ductility of the NiAl- ⁇ phase can thus be determined coatings are increased.
  • the microalloying elements refine the coarse ⁇ -phase.
  • B, Zr and C consolidate the grain boundaries and the ⁇ / ⁇ phase boundaries.
  • ⁇ / ⁇ -Phasengrenzenfestiger C and / or B can also be added. It is the addition of 0.0005 to 0.9, preferably 0.001 to 0.5 wt .-% B, 0.0005 to 1.0, preferably 0.001 to 0.5 wt .-% Zr and 0.0005 to 0.8 wt .-% C provided.
  • phase boundary strengtheners B, C and Zr may be used singly or in combination be added.

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Metallurgy (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Turbine Rotor Nozzle Sealing (AREA)
  • Other Surface Treatments For Metallic Materials (AREA)
EP05105696A 1999-06-08 2000-05-12 Revêtement comprenant des phases NiAl-beta Expired - Lifetime EP1589122B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19926669 1999-06-08
DE19926669A DE19926669A1 (de) 1999-06-08 1999-06-08 NiAl-beta-Phase enthaltende Beschichtung
EP00810410A EP1061150B1 (fr) 1999-06-08 2000-05-12 Revêtement comprenant des phases NiAl-beta

Related Parent Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP00810410A Division EP1061150B1 (fr) 1999-06-08 2000-05-12 Revêtement comprenant des phases NiAl-beta

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1589122A1 true EP1589122A1 (fr) 2005-10-26
EP1589122B1 EP1589122B1 (fr) 2008-08-06

Family

ID=7910933

Family Applications (2)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP00810410A Expired - Lifetime EP1061150B1 (fr) 1999-06-08 2000-05-12 Revêtement comprenant des phases NiAl-beta
EP05105696A Expired - Lifetime EP1589122B1 (fr) 1999-06-08 2000-05-12 Revêtement comprenant des phases NiAl-beta

Family Applications Before (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP00810410A Expired - Lifetime EP1061150B1 (fr) 1999-06-08 2000-05-12 Revêtement comprenant des phases NiAl-beta

Country Status (4)

Country Link
US (1) US6471791B1 (fr)
EP (2) EP1061150B1 (fr)
CN (1) CN1250771C (fr)
DE (3) DE19926669A1 (fr)

Families Citing this family (16)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1260612A1 (fr) 2001-05-25 2002-11-27 ALSTOM (Switzerland) Ltd Couche de liason ou revêtement en MCrAlY
US6746783B2 (en) * 2002-06-27 2004-06-08 General Electric Company High-temperature articles and method for making
US7070866B2 (en) * 2004-05-27 2006-07-04 General Electric Company Nickel aluminide coating with improved oxide stability
US7641985B2 (en) * 2004-06-21 2010-01-05 Siemens Energy, Inc. Boron free joint for superalloy component
EP1774876B1 (fr) * 2004-07-14 2010-07-07 Raymond Chin Recipient de cuisson comprenant un revetement metallique antiadhesif et son procede de preparation
EP1790743A1 (fr) * 2005-11-24 2007-05-30 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Alliage, couche de protection et composant
KR100911788B1 (ko) * 2007-02-13 2009-08-12 레이몬드 친 금속 비점착 코팅을 갖는 요리 식기 및 이의 제조 방법
US8920937B2 (en) * 2007-08-05 2014-12-30 United Technologies Corporation Zirconium modified protective coating
RU2368682C1 (ru) * 2008-04-08 2009-09-27 Федеральное унитарное государственное предприятие "Центральный научно-исследовательский институт черной металлургии имени И.П. Бардина" (ФГУП "ЦНИИчермет им. И.П. Бардина") ЖАРОПРОЧНЫЙ ПОРОШКОВЫЙ СПЛАВ НА ОСНОВЕ ИНТЕРМЕТАЛЛИДА NiAl И СПОСОБ ЕГО ПОЛУЧЕНИЯ
CN101638376B (zh) * 2008-07-29 2011-04-27 江苏恩华药业股份有限公司 阿戈美拉汀的制备方法及其中间体
RU2371494C1 (ru) * 2008-11-19 2009-10-27 Учреждение Российской академии наук Институт металлургии и материаловедения им. А.А. Байкова РАН (ИМЕТ РАН) ЖАРОПРОЧНЫЙ ПОРОШКОВЫЙ СПЛАВ НА ОСНОВЕ ИНТЕРМЕТАЛЛИДА NiAl И ИЗДЕЛИЕ, ВЫПОЛНЕННОЕ ИЗ НЕГО
WO2012059325A2 (fr) * 2010-11-02 2012-05-10 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Alliage, couche de protection et élément de construction
EP2474413A1 (fr) * 2011-01-06 2012-07-11 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Alliage, couche de protection et composant
EP2474414A1 (fr) * 2011-01-06 2012-07-11 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Alliage, couche de protection et composant
CN105624658B (zh) * 2014-10-31 2017-12-15 中国科学院金属研究所 一种活性元素改性铝化物涂层及其制备工艺
US20230011769A1 (en) * 2019-12-27 2023-01-12 Kubota Corporation Ni-BASED ALLOY, HEAT-RESISTANT AND CORROSION-RESISTANT COMPONENT, AND HEAT TREATMENT FURNACE COMPONENT

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4045255A (en) * 1976-06-01 1977-08-30 The United States Of America As Represented By The Administrator Of The National Aeronautics And Space Administration Directionally solidified eutectic γ+β nickel-base superalloys
US4451431A (en) * 1982-10-25 1984-05-29 Avco Corporation Molybdenum-containing high temperature coatings for nickel- and cobalt-based superalloys
EP0207874A2 (fr) * 1985-05-09 1987-01-07 United Technologies Corporation Revêtements protecteurs pour superalliages, bien adaptés aux substrats
US5516380A (en) * 1994-10-14 1996-05-14 General Electric Company NiAl intermetallic alloy and article with improved high temperature strength
WO1999002745A1 (fr) * 1997-07-10 1999-01-21 Turbocoating S.P.A. Alliage pour revetements resistant a la corrosion ou pour revetements de surface

Family Cites Families (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2542962A (en) * 1948-07-19 1951-02-20 His Majesty The King In The Ri Nickel aluminum base alloys
JPS5124452B2 (fr) * 1972-12-14 1976-07-24
US4116723A (en) * 1976-11-17 1978-09-26 United Technologies Corporation Heat treated superalloy single crystal article and process
US4328045A (en) * 1978-12-26 1982-05-04 United Technologies Corporation Heat treated single crystal articles and process
US4478791A (en) 1982-11-29 1984-10-23 General Electric Company Method for imparting strength and ductility to intermetallic phases
US4612165A (en) 1983-12-21 1986-09-16 The United States Of America As Represented By The United States Department Of Energy Ductile aluminide alloys for high temperature applications
US5043138A (en) 1983-12-27 1991-08-27 General Electric Company Yttrium and yttrium-silicon bearing nickel-base superalloys especially useful as compatible coatings for advanced superalloys
US5116438A (en) * 1991-03-04 1992-05-26 General Electric Company Ductility NiAl intermetallic compounds microalloyed with gallium
US5116691A (en) * 1991-03-04 1992-05-26 General Electric Company Ductility microalloyed NiAl intermetallic compounds
US5215831A (en) * 1991-03-04 1993-06-01 General Electric Company Ductility ni-al intermetallic compounds microalloyed with iron
DE4423118C1 (de) * 1994-07-01 1995-06-01 Max Planck Inst Eisenforschung Nickel-Aluminium-Legierung
US6153313A (en) * 1998-10-06 2000-11-28 General Electric Company Nickel aluminide coating and coating systems formed therewith

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4045255A (en) * 1976-06-01 1977-08-30 The United States Of America As Represented By The Administrator Of The National Aeronautics And Space Administration Directionally solidified eutectic γ+β nickel-base superalloys
US4451431A (en) * 1982-10-25 1984-05-29 Avco Corporation Molybdenum-containing high temperature coatings for nickel- and cobalt-based superalloys
EP0207874A2 (fr) * 1985-05-09 1987-01-07 United Technologies Corporation Revêtements protecteurs pour superalliages, bien adaptés aux substrats
US5516380A (en) * 1994-10-14 1996-05-14 General Electric Company NiAl intermetallic alloy and article with improved high temperature strength
WO1999002745A1 (fr) * 1997-07-10 1999-01-21 Turbocoating S.P.A. Alliage pour revetements resistant a la corrosion ou pour revetements de surface

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US6471791B1 (en) 2002-10-29
EP1061150A2 (fr) 2000-12-20
DE19926669A1 (de) 2000-12-14
CN1280210A (zh) 2001-01-17
EP1061150A3 (fr) 2000-12-27
CN1250771C (zh) 2006-04-12
EP1589122B1 (fr) 2008-08-06
EP1061150B1 (fr) 2005-10-19
DE50015301D1 (de) 2008-09-18
DE50011352D1 (de) 2006-03-02

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