EP1830808A1 - Kunststoff-flasche für oxaliplatinlösung - Google Patents
Kunststoff-flasche für oxaliplatinlösungInfo
- Publication number
- EP1830808A1 EP1830808A1 EP05824161A EP05824161A EP1830808A1 EP 1830808 A1 EP1830808 A1 EP 1830808A1 EP 05824161 A EP05824161 A EP 05824161A EP 05824161 A EP05824161 A EP 05824161A EP 1830808 A1 EP1830808 A1 EP 1830808A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- plastic bottle
- oxaliplatin
- oxaliplatin solution
- solution
- sealed plastic
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
- DWAFYCQODLXJNR-BNTLRKBRSA-L oxaliplatin Chemical compound O1C(=O)C(=O)O[Pt]11N[C@@H]2CCCC[C@H]2N1 DWAFYCQODLXJNR-BNTLRKBRSA-L 0.000 title claims abstract description 66
- 229960001756 oxaliplatin Drugs 0.000 title claims abstract description 66
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 title claims abstract description 52
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 52
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 claims description 59
- -1 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 20
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N citric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(O)(C(O)=O)CC(O)=O KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000001802 infusion Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 229920000515 polycarbonate Polymers 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000004417 polycarbonate Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 229920000915 polyvinyl chloride Polymers 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000004800 polyvinyl chloride Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethene Chemical compound C=C VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000005977 Ethylene Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229920001328 Polyvinylidene chloride Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000012298 atmosphere Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000005033 polyvinylidene chloride Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- CIWBSHSKHKDKBQ-JLAZNSOCSA-N Ascorbic acid Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@H]1OC(=O)C(O)=C1O CIWBSHSKHKDKBQ-JLAZNSOCSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000003708 ampul Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N succinic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CCC(O)=O KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- HECLRDQVFMWTQS-RGOKHQFPSA-N 1755-01-7 Chemical compound C1[C@H]2[C@@H]3CC=C[C@@H]3[C@@H]1C=C2 HECLRDQVFMWTQS-RGOKHQFPSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000001336 alkenes Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- JRZJOMJEPLMPRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N olefin Natural products CCCCCCCC=C JRZJOMJEPLMPRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- GRYLNZFGIOXLOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitric acid Chemical compound O[N+]([O-])=O GRYLNZFGIOXLOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011668 ascorbic acid Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000010323 ascorbic acid Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 229960005070 ascorbic acid Drugs 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000002484 inorganic compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910017604 nitric acid Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000002848 norbornenes Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000002894 organic compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000001384 succinic acid Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011261 inert gas Substances 0.000 claims 3
- 239000012895 dilution Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000010790 dilution Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Chemical compound O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 11
- MUBZPKHOEPUJKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Oxalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(O)=O MUBZPKHOEPUJKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 239000008215 water for injection Substances 0.000 description 10
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 9
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N Glucose Natural products OC[C@H]1OC(O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N 0.000 description 5
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-VFUOTHLCSA-N beta-D-glucose Chemical compound OC[C@H]1O[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-VFUOTHLCSA-N 0.000 description 5
- OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Malonic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(O)=O OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 description 4
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- CZMRCDWAGMRECN-UGDNZRGBSA-N Sucrose Chemical compound O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@@]1(CO)O[C@@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1 CZMRCDWAGMRECN-UGDNZRGBSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229930006000 Sucrose Natural products 0.000 description 3
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000008103 glucose Substances 0.000 description 3
- JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N lactic acid Chemical compound CC(O)C(O)=O JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000006408 oxalic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000005720 sucrose Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229960004793 sucrose Drugs 0.000 description 3
- WKBPZYKAUNRMKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-[2-(2,4-dichlorophenyl)pentyl]1,2,4-triazole Chemical compound C=1C=C(Cl)C=C(Cl)C=1C(CCC)CN1C=NC=N1 WKBPZYKAUNRMKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-XLOQQCSPSA-N Alpha-Lactose Chemical compound O[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@H]1O[C@@H]1[C@@H](CO)O[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-XLOQQCSPSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FBPFZTCFMRRESA-KVTDHHQDSA-N D-Mannitol Chemical compound OC[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-KVTDHHQDSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-QTVWNMPRSA-N D-mannopyranose Chemical compound OC[C@H]1OC(O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-QTVWNMPRSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-QKKXKWKRSA-N Lactose Natural products OC[C@H]1O[C@@H](O[C@H]2[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C(O)O[C@@H]2CO)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H]1O GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-QKKXKWKRSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229930195725 Mannitol Natural products 0.000 description 2
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920005557 bromobutyl Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920005556 chlorobutyl Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000008121 dextrose Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000011187 glycerol Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 229960005150 glycerol Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 238000001990 intravenous administration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000008101 lactose Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000594 mannitol Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000010355 mannitol Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003182 parenteral nutrition solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N platinum Chemical group [Pt] BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 2
- SSJXIUAHEKJCMH-PHDIDXHHSA-N (1r,2r)-cyclohexane-1,2-diamine Chemical compound N[C@@H]1CCCC[C@H]1N SSJXIUAHEKJCMH-PHDIDXHHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-GSVOUGTGSA-N (R)-(-)-Propylene glycol Chemical compound C[C@@H](O)CO DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-GSVOUGTGSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 206010009944 Colon cancer Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000001333 Colorectal Neoplasms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229920000858 Cyclodextrin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene oxide Chemical compound C1CO1 IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SQUHHTBVTRBESD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hexa-Ac-myo-Inositol Natural products CC(=O)OC1C(OC(C)=O)C(OC(C)=O)C(OC(C)=O)C(OC(C)=O)C1OC(C)=O SQUHHTBVTRBESD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 206010027476 Metastases Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000015914 Non-Hodgkin lymphomas Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010033128 Ovarian cancer Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000002202 Polyethylene glycol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004480 active ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 210000000481 breast Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002144 chemical decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 201000010989 colorectal carcinoma Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229940097362 cyclodextrins Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000000824 cytostatic agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000539 dimer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000000816 ethylene group Chemical class [H]C([H])([*:1])C([H])([H])[*:2] 0.000 description 1
- 229940093915 gynecological organic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910001385 heavy metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 description 1
- WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydroxyacetaldehyde Natural products OCC=O WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000001771 impaired effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910010272 inorganic material Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- CDAISMWEOUEBRE-GPIVLXJGSA-N inositol Chemical compound O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H]1O CDAISMWEOUEBRE-GPIVLXJGSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960000367 inositol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000014655 lactic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004310 lactic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000004185 liver Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000012792 lyophilization process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000845 maltitol Substances 0.000 description 1
- VQHSOMBJVWLPSR-WUJBLJFYSA-N maltitol Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]([C@H](O)CO)O[C@H]1O[C@H](CO)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O VQHSOMBJVWLPSR-WUJBLJFYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000010449 maltitol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940035436 maltitol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009401 metastasis Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000813 microbial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000007522 mineralic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N monopropylene glycol Natural products CC(O)CO DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000007524 organic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000005985 organic acids Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007911 parenteral administration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000825 pharmaceutical preparation Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003057 platinum Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052697 platinum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- NDBYXKQCPYUOMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N platinum(4+) Chemical class [Pt+4] NDBYXKQCPYUOMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920001515 polyalkylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001748 polybutylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001223 polyethylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001451 polypropylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013772 propylene glycol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229960004063 propylene glycol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000000241 respiratory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- CDAISMWEOUEBRE-UHFFFAOYSA-N scyllo-inosotol Natural products OC1C(O)C(O)C(O)C(O)C1O CDAISMWEOUEBRE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000011146 sterile filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008174 sterile solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000001550 testis Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000001988 toxicity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100000419 toxicity Toxicity 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K31/00—Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
- A61K31/28—Compounds containing heavy metals
- A61K31/282—Platinum compounds
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P35/00—Antineoplastic agents
Definitions
- the invention relates to plastic bottles for solutions with oxaliplatin for parenteral use.
- Oxaliplatin [cis-oxalato (trans-1,2-diaminocyclohexane) -platinum (II)], also known as L-OHP, is one of the third generation platinum complexes.
- Oxaliplatin is a cytostatic agent used to treat carcinoma of the ovary, respiratory, liver, breast, testes or non-Hodgkin's lymphoma. It is used in particular for the treatment of colorectal carcinoma with metastasis.
- Oxaliplatin is available as a lyophilisate, which is converted into a solution shortly before use.
- the oxaliplatin-containing solution is generally used as an infusion.
- a lyophilizate has the following disadvantages: the lyophilization process is relatively complicated and expensive to carry out; a lyophilisate requires an additional preparation step prior to administration, namely reconstitution with a solvent; reconstitution of the lyophilisate increases the risk of microbial contamination; In the case of a lyophilisate, there is a risk that the reconstitution will not completely dissolve the product and in this way leave particles which are not permitted during injection or infusion.
- EP 0 774 963 B1 discloses a stable oxaliplatin solution for parenteral administration containing 1-5 mg / ml oxaliplatin and a pH of 4.5-6. The solution is stored in a bottle of neutral glass (paragraph 0015).
- EP 0 943 331 B1 describes a stable oxaliplatin solution with oxalic acid or an oxalic acid salt as buffer.
- the solution can be placed in an ampoule, vial made of glass (page 8, line 10), Infusion bag or syringe are filled. Disadvantage of this formulation is a certain toxicity of oxalic acid.
- WO 03/047 587 discloses a stable oxaliplatin solution in suitable containers (page 12, line 28) with lactic acid or a lactic acid salt as buffer.
- US 2003/0 109 515 A1 describes a stable oxaliplatin solution in suitable containers (item [0060]) with malonic acid or a salt of malonic acid as buffer.
- EP 1 207 875 B1 discloses a stable parenteral solution having a concentration of at least 7 mg / ml oxaliplatin in a solvent containing hydroxyl compounds selected from the group consisting of 1, 2-propanediol, glycerol, maltitol, sucrose or inositol.
- a container multi-dose bottles claim 6
- syringes, ampoules or infusion bags can be used as a container multi-dose bottles (claim 6).
- WO 02/47 725 describes a stable parenteral solution having a concentration of at least 7 mg / ml oxaliplatin which has been subjected to a heat treatment at a temperature below 11O 0 C. Multi-dose bottles can be used as containers (page 4 line 5).
- WO 02/069 959 describes a glass bottle for an aqueous oxaliplatin solution which has a surface area to volume ratio of less than 0.26.
- a formulation with oxaliplatin during storage must not exceed a certain level of decomposition.
- the object of the invention is to provide a container for oxaliplatin ambience solutions in which oxaliplatin is stable over a longer period.
- the production should be inexpensive.
- plastic bottles for storing and handling of oxaliplatin solutions are particularly suitable. This better suitability is attributed here to a lower degree of decomposition reactions of oxaliplatin solutions in a plastic bottle compared to a glass vessel. In a glass bottle, stronger interactions between glass surface and solution occur, with the release of ions from the glass accelerating the chemical degradation of oxaliplatin.
- oxaliplatin solutions decompose, inter alia. to oxalic acid, to diaminodiaminocyclohexane-platinum, its dimer, and platinum (IV) complexes.
- Plastic bottles are also unbreakable. This protects the doctor, pharmacist and patient from contamination with oxaliplatin. Unlike glass bottles, the plastic bottles require no additional packaging measures to prevent breakage. In addition, plastic bottles are much lighter than glass bottles, which can save on transport costs.
- polyethylene, polypropylene, polyvinyl chloride, polycarbonate, cycloolefin copolymer (COC) or mixtures thereof can be used.
- the cycloolefin copolymers are copolymers of ethylene and cyclic olefins. Suitable monomers are unsubstituted or substituted ethylenes.
- the ring-shaped olefin monomers are derived in particular from dicyclopentadiene and may also be unsubstituted or substituted.
- the cycloolefin copolymers can be used in admixture with polypropylene, polyvinyl chloride or polyvinylidene chloride.
- Topas® Highly pure cycloolefin copolymers of substituted ethylene and substituted norbornene are preferably used. These are available under the trade name Topas® from Ticona. They are characterized by a high breaking strength, transparency, heat, radiation and chemical resistance. They should be free of ions and heavy metals. They can be sterilized by autoclaving, ethylene oxide, gamma or electron radiation. For example, Topas 8007, 6013 or 6015 show lower water vapor and oxygen permeability than polypropylene.
- the plastic bottles according to the invention may be vials, screw-cap bottles or ampoules.
- the plastic bottles may have a cylindrical shape or have a rectangular base.
- Piercing or screw cap bottles may contain a volume of 1 to 1000 ml.
- the volume of the vials is preferably 2 to 100 ml.
- Ampoules may contain a volume of 1 to 20 ml.
- the plastic bottles can be colorless or colored.
- Drawing 1 shows a plastic bottle according to the invention, which can be used as a vial.
- the plastic vials can be used as single-dose or multi-dose containers.
- the plastic vials can be closed with rubber stoppers. Suitable rubber stoppers are chlorobutyl or bromobutyl rubber stoppers.
- the plug can be crimped with a cap made of a light metal, such as aluminum.
- the sortedverschlußflaschen can be closed with a screw, for example made of aluminum.
- oxaliplatin includes cis-oxalato (trans-l-1,2-diaminocyclohexane) -platinum (II), its optical isomer cis-oxalato (trans-d-1, 2-diaminocyclohexane) -platinum (II) and their racemic mixtures.
- Oxaliplatin can be administered at a dose of 10 mg / m 2 body surface area up to 250 mg / m 2 .
- the preferred dose is 30 to 180 mg / m 2 .
- Oxaliplatin can be used in the form of aqueous solutions.
- suitable solvents besides water for injection are also sugar solutions with e.g. Lactose, dextrose, glucose, sucrose, mannose, mannitol and / or cyclodextrins.
- Aqueous mixtures with ethanol, glycerin and / or polyalkylene glycols e.g., polyethylene glycol, polypropylene glycol, polybutylene glycol
- polyalkylene glycols e.g., polyethylene glycol, polypropylene glycol, polybutylene glycol
- Oxaliplatin can be used at a concentration of 1-15 mg / ml, preferably 4-6 mg / ml.
- the oxaliplatin-containing solutions according to the invention are preferably concentrates with 4-6 mg / ml.
- the pH of the oxaliplatin solution may range from 2 to 6, especially from 3 to 4.
- the pH of the solution can be adjusted with acidic organic or inorganic compounds.
- Suitable organic acids are e.g. Citric acid, succinic acid or ascorbic acid.
- inorganic acids for example, sulfuric acid or nitric acid can be used.
- An oxaliplatin solution in a plastic bottle can be used parenterally, for example, as an injection or infusion.
- the formulation is preferably intravenous administered.
- the oxaliplatin solution may be in the form of a ready-made solution or as a concentrate.
- the concentrate is diluted prior to administration by injection or infusion with a carrier solution.
- Suitable carrier solutions are water for injections and sugar solutions with, for example, lactose, dextrose, glucose, sucrose, mannose and / or mannitol.
- a 5% glucose solution is used.
- An oxaliplatin solution in a plastic ampoule is preferably used as an injection.
- An oxaliplatin solution in a plastic vial is preferably used for infusion.
- an oxaliplatin-containing concentrate is used in a plastic vial, which is diluted prior to administration as an infusion.
- An intravenous infusion of oxaliplatin may be given up to 5 days.
- a dose of 85 to 130 mg / m 2 of body surface is administered over 2 to 6 hours.
- the oxaliplatin solution can be prepared according to the following process:
- Suitable materials for the rubber stoppers are chlorobutyl or bromobutyl rubber, which may also be siliconized.
- the rubber stoppers can be individually autoclaved and used to close the autoclaved bottles with the sterile solution. Often, a closed with a rubber stopper, filled bottle is autoclaved, the rubber stopper may possibly be previously autoclaved.
- the process can be carried out with or without the use of an inert atmosphere. The process is preferably carried out under an inert atmosphere, for example under nitrogen.
- the sterilization of the solution can be carried out by sterile filtration or thermal sterilization.
- Oxaliplatin is mixed with a portion of water for injection and stirred until the drug has completely dissolved. Subsequently, the pH is adjusted with citric acid. Then it is made up to the final volume of 1 ml with water for injections. The solution is sterile filtered and then filled into polycarbonate plastic vials. These polycarbonates are sealed with rubber stoppers and crimp caps.
- Example 2
- Oxaliplatin is mixed with a portion of water for injection and stirred until the drug has completely dissolved. Subsequently, the pH is adjusted with sulfuric acid. Then it is made up to the final volume of 1 ml with water for injections. The solution is sterile filtered and then filled into plastic vials of cycloolefin copolymer. These are closed with rubber stoppers and crimp caps.
- composition of the solution with oxaliplatin Composition of the solution with oxaliplatin:
- Oxaliplatin is mixed with water for injection and stirred until the drug has completely dissolved.
- the solution is sterile filtered and then filled into plastic vials of cycloolefin copolymer. These are closed with rubber stoppers and crimp caps.
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Medical Preparation Storing Or Oral Administration Devices (AREA)
- Acyclic And Carbocyclic Compounds In Medicinal Compositions (AREA)
- Medicinal Preparation (AREA)
- Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE102004063764A DE102004063764A1 (de) | 2004-12-29 | 2004-12-29 | Kunststoff-Flasche für Oxaliplatin |
| PCT/EP2005/014098 WO2006072440A1 (de) | 2004-12-29 | 2005-12-28 | Kunststoff-flasche für oxaliplatinlösung |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP1830808A1 true EP1830808A1 (de) | 2007-09-12 |
Family
ID=36123193
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP05824161A Withdrawn EP1830808A1 (de) | 2004-12-29 | 2005-12-28 | Kunststoff-flasche für oxaliplatinlösung |
Country Status (9)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US20080208141A1 (de) |
| EP (1) | EP1830808A1 (de) |
| JP (1) | JP2008525136A (de) |
| CN (1) | CN101090708A (de) |
| AU (1) | AU2005324028B2 (de) |
| CA (1) | CA2594087A1 (de) |
| DE (1) | DE102004063764A1 (de) |
| NO (1) | NO20073048L (de) |
| WO (1) | WO2006072440A1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE102005038347A1 (de) * | 2005-08-11 | 2007-02-15 | Hexal Ag | Herstellung einer Oxaliplatin-Lösung und Behälter sowie Behälter-Set mit der Lösung |
| US10780228B2 (en) | 2012-05-07 | 2020-09-22 | Medline Industries, Inc. | Prefilled container systems |
| JP5929607B2 (ja) * | 2012-08-06 | 2016-06-08 | ニプロ株式会社 | オキサリプラチン製剤 |
| CN103191014A (zh) * | 2013-03-27 | 2013-07-10 | 贾宇东 | 硬质滴瓶与楔形围挡式上盖三重密封结构 |
| EP2990031B1 (de) * | 2014-08-28 | 2019-11-13 | Sun Pharmaceutical Industries Ltd | Parenterale darreichungsform von norepinephrin |
| EP3219305A1 (de) | 2016-03-16 | 2017-09-20 | Apostolos Georgopoulos | Fosfomycin-formulierung zur parenteralen verabreichung |
| EP4268805A1 (de) | 2022-04-29 | 2023-11-01 | Apostolos Georgopoulos | Fosfomycin-formulierung zur parenteralen verabreichung und herstellungsverfahren |
Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2003024415A (ja) * | 2001-05-10 | 2003-01-28 | Eisai Co Ltd | 注射剤容器 |
Family Cites Families (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB9804013D0 (en) * | 1998-02-25 | 1998-04-22 | Sanofi Sa | Formulations |
| US6866857B1 (en) * | 1998-10-14 | 2005-03-15 | Debiopharm S.A. | Oxalipatinum preparation packaging |
| DE20221679U1 (de) * | 2001-03-02 | 2006-11-23 | Debiopharm S.A. | Vorrichtung zur Konditionierung einer Oxaliplatinlösung |
| US20020139088A1 (en) * | 2001-03-08 | 2002-10-03 | Archie Woodworth | Polymeric syringe body and stopper |
| US6476068B1 (en) * | 2001-12-06 | 2002-11-05 | Pharmacia Italia, S.P.A. | Platinum derivative pharmaceutical formulations |
| CA2512788A1 (en) * | 2003-01-09 | 2004-07-29 | Baxter Healthcare S.A. | Safety containers for biologically active substances and method for producing said container |
| US20060063833A1 (en) * | 2004-09-22 | 2006-03-23 | Edgar Schridde | Ready-to-use oxaliplatin solutions |
-
2004
- 2004-12-29 DE DE102004063764A patent/DE102004063764A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
2005
- 2005-12-28 CN CNA2005800451683A patent/CN101090708A/zh active Pending
- 2005-12-28 WO PCT/EP2005/014098 patent/WO2006072440A1/de not_active Ceased
- 2005-12-28 AU AU2005324028A patent/AU2005324028B2/en not_active Ceased
- 2005-12-28 CA CA002594087A patent/CA2594087A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2005-12-28 EP EP05824161A patent/EP1830808A1/de not_active Withdrawn
- 2005-12-28 JP JP2007548755A patent/JP2008525136A/ja active Pending
- 2005-12-28 US US11/813,025 patent/US20080208141A1/en not_active Abandoned
-
2007
- 2007-06-15 NO NO20073048A patent/NO20073048L/no not_active Application Discontinuation
Patent Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2003024415A (ja) * | 2001-05-10 | 2003-01-28 | Eisai Co Ltd | 注射剤容器 |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| AU2005324028A1 (en) | 2006-07-13 |
| WO2006072440A1 (de) | 2006-07-13 |
| US20080208141A1 (en) | 2008-08-28 |
| CA2594087A1 (en) | 2006-07-13 |
| NO20073048L (no) | 2007-09-04 |
| CN101090708A (zh) | 2007-12-19 |
| JP2008525136A (ja) | 2008-07-17 |
| DE102004063764A1 (de) | 2006-07-13 |
| AU2005324028B2 (en) | 2011-09-15 |
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