EP2341006A1 - Palette für aufnahme und transport von objekten - Google Patents
Palette für aufnahme und transport von objekten Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP2341006A1 EP2341006A1 EP09810261A EP09810261A EP2341006A1 EP 2341006 A1 EP2341006 A1 EP 2341006A1 EP 09810261 A EP09810261 A EP 09810261A EP 09810261 A EP09810261 A EP 09810261A EP 2341006 A1 EP2341006 A1 EP 2341006A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- pallet
- lugs
- pallet according
- disposed
- profiles
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000011796 hollow space material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002860 competitive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000284 resting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D19/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
- B65D19/02—Rigid pallets with side walls, e.g. box pallets
- B65D19/06—Rigid pallets with side walls, e.g. box pallets with bodies formed by uniting or interconnecting two or more components
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D19/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
- B65D19/0004—Rigid pallets without side walls
- B65D19/0053—Rigid pallets without side walls the load supporting surface being made of more than one element
- B65D19/0077—Rigid pallets without side walls the load supporting surface being made of more than one element forming discontinuous or non-planar contact surfaces
- B65D19/0079—Rigid pallets without side walls the load supporting surface being made of more than one element forming discontinuous or non-planar contact surfaces the base surface being made of a single element
- B65D19/0083—Rigid pallets without side walls the load supporting surface being made of more than one element forming discontinuous or non-planar contact surfaces the base surface being made of a single element forming discontinuous or non-planar contact surfaces
- B65D19/0085—Rigid pallets without side walls the load supporting surface being made of more than one element forming discontinuous or non-planar contact surfaces the base surface being made of a single element forming discontinuous or non-planar contact surfaces each contact surface having a stringer-like shape
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D19/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
- B65D19/38—Details or accessories
- B65D19/385—Frames, corner posts or pallet converters, e.g. for facilitating stacking of charged pallets
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
- B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
- B65D2519/00009—Materials
- B65D2519/00084—Materials for the non-integral separating spacer
- B65D2519/00089—Paper
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
- B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
- B65D2519/00009—Materials
- B65D2519/00084—Materials for the non-integral separating spacer
- B65D2519/00099—Wood
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
- B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
- B65D2519/00009—Materials
- B65D2519/00084—Materials for the non-integral separating spacer
- B65D2519/00104—Plastic
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
- B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
- B65D2519/00258—Overall construction
- B65D2519/00263—Overall construction of the pallet
- B65D2519/00273—Overall construction of the pallet made of more than one piece
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
- B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
- B65D2519/00258—Overall construction
- B65D2519/00283—Overall construction of the load supporting surface
- B65D2519/00293—Overall construction of the load supporting surface made of more than one piece
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
- B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
- B65D2519/00258—Overall construction
- B65D2519/00283—Overall construction of the load supporting surface
- B65D2519/00298—Overall construction of the load supporting surface skeleton type
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
- B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
- B65D2519/00258—Overall construction
- B65D2519/00313—Overall construction of the base surface
- B65D2519/00328—Overall construction of the base surface shape of the contact surface of the base
- B65D2519/00333—Overall construction of the base surface shape of the contact surface of the base contact surface having a stringer-like shape
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
- B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
- B65D2519/00258—Overall construction
- B65D2519/00492—Overall construction of the side walls
- B65D2519/00532—Frame structures
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
- B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
- B65D2519/00547—Connections
- B65D2519/00671—Connections structures connecting corner posts to the pallet
- B65D2519/00676—Structures intended to be disassembled
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a novel design of pallets to hold and transport objects.
- Another object of the present invention is to provide a pallet with means for reception of vertical profiles in each one of its corners in order to form a frame.
- Yet another object of the invention is to provide a rectangular corner lug which has angular cuts in one of its corners to hold a vertical profile.
- Yet another object of the present invention is to provide a rectangular corner lug with such versatility that it can be made of various materials including recycled wastes such as car tire wastes.
- the invention relates to a novel pallet design to hold and transport various products from the point of manufacture to the point of sale, which confers various competitive advantages with respect to the pallets already known in the market, e.g. material savings through the innovative pallet design since only one pallet is used from the factory to the point of sale.
- Pallet design is more stable because by using a frame and profiles to hold products, the result is a pallet that confines the products, is more stiff and stable while avoiding having to move products to a second pallet and then packing them into various types of boxes or packages.
- a very important part of designing the pallet of the invention is the rectangular corner lug which can be manufactured from various materials such as wood, cardboard, recycled material from used tires among many others, which gives to the pallet an additional advantage, since it helps the environment by re-using waste materials.
- Figure 1 illustrates an exploded view of the pallet including a horizontal upper frame 100 attached in its corners to four vertical profiles 101; an upper base 112 that includes support elements 104, 103 and 102 with angular cuts 111 at its corners; a plurality of support elements 106 and 105 with angular cuts 105 to provide stiffness and support to the pallet; a plurality of lugs of different features 108 and 107 joined to a fastening sleeve 301 and a lower base 109 wherein rests the whole structure and provides the space where the lift fingers are inserted.
- the upper frame 100 of the invention based on the PA/a/2005/011459 application of the same applicant, has as an object, to conform a structure which allows the attachment profiles 101 with the structure 100 in order to conform a cube within which the objects to be transported are disposed.
- the upper base 112 comprises a plurality of support elements, all of them disposed in the same sense, which can be made from different materials and in different sizes, but the most important thing is that they provide stiffness and the necessary strength to withstand the weight that will be placed on it.
- the angular cuts 111 of the support elements are arranged in such a way that allows the insertion of the profiles 101 therein, without excessive play or allowing the profiles 101 to be too tight so as to prevent breakage; in a preferred embodiment cuts are disposed at a right angle on the outside of the corners.
- the lugs consist of a sleeve 301 and a plate 107, are disposed in two versions which are the corner lugs 107 and the central lugs 108.
- the corner lugs are disposed in the corners of the pallet, and receive the profiles 101 while the central lugs 108 in a preferred embodiment of the invention are disposed to form a cross, and the support elements 105 and 106 are resting on the same.
- the arrangements of the various lugs can change as may be desired depending on the weight and materials to be loaded, the preferred embodiment being the above mentioned.
- the pallet rests on a series of five lugs 108 arranged in a cross shape and four rectangular corner lugs 107 disposed in each of the corners of the pallet; the corner lugs in turn have angular cuts 111 on each of the external corners of the pallet.
- Figure 2A illustrates a rectangular corner lug 107 made from a material that can be selected from the group of wood, sheetrock, or used tire wastes. Structurally, it comprises a first end wall 204 and a second end wall 205.
- Figure 2E includes a partial cut 208 in one of its corners which forms a first inner wall 202, a second inner wall 203 and two first vertical contact surfaces 206.
- FIG. 2E is a top view of the corner or rectangular lug 107.
- the fastening sleeve is metallic, comprises a first inner fastening wall, a second inner fastening wall and two sleeve contact rims or edges 304 that allow the lug to be fixed with the sleeve.
- the rectangular corner lug 107 is assembled with the fastening sleeve 301 as may be seen in Figure 2A ; this assembly is achieved through the insertion of the sleeve contact edges 304 with the vertical contact surfaces 206; the assembly generates a hollow space 501 where the profiles 101 are disposed.
- the hollow space 501 works jointly with the angular cuts 111 for receiving and storing the vertical profiles 101, achieving therewith the assembly of the part.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Pallets (AREA)
- Package Frames And Binding Bands (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| MX2008010916A MX2008010916A (es) | 2008-08-26 | 2008-08-26 | Tarima para contener y transportar objetos. |
| PCT/MX2009/000088 WO2010024656A1 (es) | 2008-08-26 | 2009-08-25 | Tarima para contener y transportar objetos |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP2341006A1 true EP2341006A1 (de) | 2011-07-06 |
| EP2341006A4 EP2341006A4 (de) | 2012-09-12 |
Family
ID=41721668
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP09810261A Withdrawn EP2341006A4 (de) | 2008-08-26 | 2009-08-25 | Palette für aufnahme und transport von objekten |
Country Status (7)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US20110011312A1 (de) |
| EP (1) | EP2341006A4 (de) |
| CN (1) | CN102164825A (de) |
| BR (1) | BRPI0912951A2 (de) |
| CA (1) | CA2735168A1 (de) |
| MX (1) | MX2008010916A (de) |
| WO (1) | WO2010024656A1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| MX2010002817A (es) * | 2010-03-12 | 2011-09-15 | Power Retailing Group S A De C V | Estructura reforzada para embalaje, transporte y exhibicion de productos varios. |
| MX377892B (es) | 2011-03-22 | 2025-03-11 | Albarran Torres Luis | Sistema de ensamble y estructuracion a base de carton corrugado y laminado. |
| US20130204655A1 (en) * | 2012-02-07 | 2013-08-08 | Scott Damon | System and method for customizing and manufacturing tires near point-of-sale |
| WO2014165988A1 (en) | 2013-04-08 | 2014-10-16 | Présentoirs One Way Inc. | Modular shelving system |
| CN104150068A (zh) * | 2014-08-15 | 2014-11-19 | 中国十七冶集团有限公司 | 一种预制叠合楼板运输装置及其使用方法 |
| CN113859706B (zh) * | 2021-10-22 | 2023-03-21 | 联想(北京)有限公司 | 一种包装箱 |
Family Cites Families (23)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2359406A (en) * | 1943-12-01 | 1944-10-03 | David H Crosser | Portable platform for lifting trucks |
| US2549509A (en) * | 1945-06-08 | 1951-04-17 | Moraine Box Company | Knockdown shipping container |
| US2700520A (en) * | 1951-04-21 | 1955-01-25 | Leroy F Skubic | Spacing and supporting facilities for pallets and the like |
| US2775360A (en) * | 1952-09-12 | 1956-12-25 | Salem Brosius Inc | Material handling container |
| US2965276A (en) * | 1957-04-24 | 1960-12-20 | Packing Material Company Inc | Pallet container |
| FR1604031A (de) * | 1968-12-13 | 1971-06-28 | ||
| US3994241A (en) * | 1975-10-06 | 1976-11-30 | Keyrack Company, Inc. | Removable stacking frame assembly for pallets |
| NL7512567A (nl) * | 1975-10-28 | 1977-05-02 | Unilever Nv | Stapelkooi voor pallets. |
| US4461395A (en) * | 1981-07-20 | 1984-07-24 | Burnett Robert A | Reusable, modular, knockdown container |
| GB2160494B (en) * | 1984-06-18 | 1987-06-03 | Packaging Ind Limited | Improvements in or relating to pallets |
| FR2582286B1 (fr) * | 1985-05-24 | 1988-04-15 | Lebalch Herve | Conteneur de transport avec plateaux intercalaires |
| US4779751A (en) * | 1987-04-06 | 1988-10-25 | Thomas Munroe | Knock-down containers, container fastening system and elements thereof |
| US5154297A (en) * | 1991-09-03 | 1992-10-13 | Aldon Pattern, Inc. | Foot assembly for simulated pallet |
| US5415310A (en) * | 1992-10-19 | 1995-05-16 | Calpine Containers, Inc. | Collapsible non-strapped paste bin |
| US5487343A (en) * | 1994-06-20 | 1996-01-30 | Phillips; Stewart A. | Pallet/skid shipping platform |
| DE19619746A1 (de) * | 1996-03-25 | 1997-10-02 | Albert Zuiderduin | Distanzstück |
| US5918551A (en) * | 1998-02-04 | 1999-07-06 | Liu; Ching Rong | Trestle stage |
| WO2002030768A2 (en) * | 2000-10-09 | 2002-04-18 | Koen, Louis, Johannes | Pallet |
| DE10335531A1 (de) | 2003-07-31 | 2005-02-24 | Hartmut Wrede | Vorrichtung zum Aufsaugen von Flüssigkeiten |
| US7048118B2 (en) * | 2003-10-30 | 2006-05-23 | Sonoco Development, Inc. | Support post with locking feature |
| US7320403B2 (en) * | 2004-06-28 | 2008-01-22 | Bsh Home Appliances Corporation | Package, method, and kit for stretch hood packaging of home appliances |
| MXPA05011459A (es) * | 2005-10-25 | 2007-04-24 | Alba Luis Felipe Rego Garcia D | Estructura de empaque para la contencion, transportacion, exhibicion y expendio de productos. |
| US20100175596A1 (en) * | 2009-01-14 | 2010-07-15 | John Scheetz | Collapsible bulk storage pallet assembly |
-
2008
- 2008-08-26 MX MX2008010916A patent/MX2008010916A/es active IP Right Grant
-
2009
- 2009-08-25 CA CA2735168A patent/CA2735168A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2009-08-25 BR BRPI0912951A patent/BRPI0912951A2/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2009-08-25 EP EP09810261A patent/EP2341006A4/de not_active Withdrawn
- 2009-08-25 US US12/921,024 patent/US20110011312A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2009-08-25 CN CN2009801373209A patent/CN102164825A/zh active Pending
- 2009-08-25 WO PCT/MX2009/000088 patent/WO2010024656A1/es not_active Ceased
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| US20110011312A1 (en) | 2011-01-20 |
| EP2341006A4 (de) | 2012-09-12 |
| CN102164825A (zh) | 2011-08-24 |
| WO2010024656A1 (es) | 2010-03-04 |
| MX2008010916A (es) | 2010-04-13 |
| CA2735168A1 (en) | 2010-03-04 |
| BRPI0912951A2 (pt) | 2015-10-13 |
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Legal Events
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| PUAI | Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012 |
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| 17P | Request for examination filed |
Effective date: 20110316 |
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| AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: A1 Designated state(s): AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU LV MC MK MT NL NO PL PT RO SE SI SK SM TR |
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| AX | Request for extension of the european patent |
Extension state: AL BA RS |
|
| DAX | Request for extension of the european patent (deleted) | ||
| A4 | Supplementary search report drawn up and despatched |
Effective date: 20120816 |
|
| RIC1 | Information provided on ipc code assigned before grant |
Ipc: B65D 19/38 20060101ALI20120809BHEP Ipc: B65D 19/06 20060101AFI20120809BHEP |
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| 17Q | First examination report despatched |
Effective date: 20130716 |
|
| STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: THE APPLICATION IS DEEMED TO BE WITHDRAWN |
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| 18D | Application deemed to be withdrawn |
Effective date: 20131127 |