EP2464196A1 - Insert d'espace de cuisson pouvant être chauffé et appareil de cuisson doté d'au moins une source de micro-ondes - Google Patents

Insert d'espace de cuisson pouvant être chauffé et appareil de cuisson doté d'au moins une source de micro-ondes Download PDF

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Publication number
EP2464196A1
EP2464196A1 EP11191666A EP11191666A EP2464196A1 EP 2464196 A1 EP2464196 A1 EP 2464196A1 EP 11191666 A EP11191666 A EP 11191666A EP 11191666 A EP11191666 A EP 11191666A EP 2464196 A1 EP2464196 A1 EP 2464196A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
microwave
cooking
cooking appliance
heatable
base body
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP11191666A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP2464196B1 (fr
Inventor
Ingo Bally
Matthias Sorg
Günter ZSCHAU
Peter Blumenthal
Alexander Dinkel
Wolfgang Fuchs
Claudia Leitmeyr
Angelika Namberger
Michael Reindl
Klemens Roch
Wolfgang Schnell
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
BSH Hausgeraete GmbH
Original Assignee
BSH Bosch und Siemens Hausgeraete GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by BSH Bosch und Siemens Hausgeraete GmbH filed Critical BSH Bosch und Siemens Hausgeraete GmbH
Publication of EP2464196A1 publication Critical patent/EP2464196A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP2464196B1 publication Critical patent/EP2464196B1/fr
Not-in-force legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B6/00—Heating by electric, magnetic or electromagnetic fields
    • H05B6/64—Heating using microwaves
    • H05B6/647—Aspects related to microwave heating combined with other heating techniques
    • H05B6/6491—Aspects related to microwave heating combined with other heating techniques combined with the use of susceptors
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B6/00—Heating by electric, magnetic or electromagnetic fields
    • H05B6/64—Heating using microwaves
    • H05B6/6408—Supports or covers specially adapted for use in microwave heating apparatus

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a heatable cooking chamber insert, comprising at least one main body and at least one below at least a portion of the body mounted radiator.
  • the invention further relates to a cooking appliance, in particular Swsgar réelle, with at least one microwave source, (microwave oven) comprising a cooking appliance muffle with at least one behind the Garellamuffel arranged radiator.
  • microwave oven microwave oven
  • heated baking space divider known for use in ovens, which have a housing made of enamelled metal sheet and are equipped with tubular heaters.
  • Microwave ovens use sheet-metal, metal-grid or metal-plate body parts, e.g. Pinhole.
  • the object is achieved by means of a (directly) heatable cooking chamber insert, having at least one main body and at least one below at least a portion of the body mounted radiator.
  • the base body consists of a microwave transparent material, and between the base body and the at least one radiator, at least one microwave-tight layer is arranged.
  • microwave-impermeable materials for a user surface in particular Gargutablage
  • a serviceability, in particular a cleanability, of the cooking chamber can be improved.
  • a longevity of at least one radiator remains through as a shield ensures microwave-dense layer serving against potentially destructive microwaves.
  • the fact that the at least one heating element is mounted below at least one region of the basic body may mean, in particular, that the at least one heating element is arranged inside an inner space covered by a basic body or at an underside of the basic body.
  • the fact that the at least one heating element is mounted below at least one region of the basic body may also mean that the at least one heating element is covered by the basic body.
  • the area may be a utility surface and / or a partition wall.
  • the microwave transparent material is a non-metallic material.
  • the microwave transparent material may in particular be a vitreous material.
  • the glassy material may in particular be glass (especially borosilicate glass) or glass ceramic.
  • the use of the vitreous material has the advantages of good cleanability, high temperature resistance, corrosion resistance, abrasion resistance and a high-quality appearance. As a further advantage results in a practical freedom from distortion.
  • the microwave-transparent material may alternatively be made of plastic, especially if it is not intended to endure high temperatures permanently, such as e.g. occur in an oven, e.g. of about 150 ° C or more.
  • the heatable cooking chamber insert comprises a (directly) heated food support and / or a (directly) heated cooking space divider.
  • the food support may for example be a baking tray.
  • the cooking space divider can also be provided and set up as a food support, in particular a baking tray. A good cleanability is particularly advantageous for these cooking space inserts, since they are exposed to the food directly (through support) or indirectly (by dripping down, etc.).
  • a cooking appliance in particular Lousgarêt, with at least one microwave source (microwave household appliance), comprising a cooking appliance muffle with at least one behind the Garellamuffel arranged radiator, wherein the cooking appliance muffle at least partially consists of a microwave permeable material and between the cooking appliance muffle (in particular between its at least one microwave transparent area) and the at least one heater at least one microwave-tight layer is arranged.
  • the walls of Garellamuffel can also be configured from non-microwave-dense material, which allows improved cleanability and / or durability, as well as a cheaper design.
  • the cooking appliance muffle may thus consist of the entire microwave permeable material, or the cooking appliance muffle may have parts of the microwave transparent material.
  • the microwave-permeable material of the cooking appliance muffle at least partially made of plastic.
  • the cooking appliance muffle is particularly easy to produce (for example by injection molding) and inexpensive.
  • the microwave transmissive material may alternatively comprise a vitreous material.
  • heaters under glassy materials glass-ceramic, borosilicate, etc.
  • good cleaning properties can also be used in a microwave oven
  • the cooking appliance is a dedicated microwave oven.
  • the cooking appliance can also be an oven / microwave combination appliance, a steamer / microwave combination appliance or another microwave combination appliance.
  • at least partial areas of the muffle can be realized from a metallically coated plastic.
  • the microwave-impermeable layer in the form of the metallic coating may in particular have been applied by means of a plasma coating.
  • the microwave-tight layer has a maximum thickness of 300 micrometers, in particular between one and 300 micrometers. It is a particularly advantageous embodiment, when the microwave-tight layer has a thickness between 20 microns and 50 microns.
  • the microwave-dense layer comprises a sheet resistance of less than 150 ohms / unit area.
  • the microwave-tight layer may in particular be or have a metallic layer.
  • the layer can be single-layered or multi-layered (layer stack).
  • microwave-tight layer rests flat on the base body to allow a good mechanical fixation and a particularly effective protective effect.
  • the microwave-tight layer is a full-surface layer.
  • the microwave-tight layer can also at least partially a network structure, grid structure and / or hole structure o.ä. exhibit.
  • At least one contacting aid is arranged between the microwave-tight layer and the base body. It is a further development that the at least one contacting aid comprises a metal mesh and / or an adhesive material such as a conductive paste.
  • the microwave-tight layer can be applied to the base body, for example by screen printing, by knife coating, by thermal spraying (in particular a plasma spraying process), by means of a CVD process, by means of a PVD process, by means of a spraying and dipping process and / or by spin-coating.
  • the at least one radiator comprises at least one layer heater.
  • the layer heater may comprise a thick film heater having a thickness of not more than about 500 micrometers.
  • a layer heater can be damaged by intense microwave radiation, so that a shield by means of the microwave-impermeable layer is particularly advantageous.
  • tubular heater is a layer heater faster responsive, energy-efficient and cheaper to manufacture.
  • the at least one radiator forms at least one surface heating.
  • a surface heating can be characterized in particular by that it emits a highly uniform heat over a significant area, eg in contrast to line heating.
  • the at least one radiator can be present for example in the form of a meander-shaped guided radiator track.
  • the at least one radiator can be configured rectangular, wherein contact conductors or electrodes can be present in particular on the entire side on two opposite sides.
  • Fig.1 shows a heated cooking space divider 1 for insertion into a cooking chamber of a Langsgar réelles.
  • the cooking space divider 1 has a body 2 made of glass ceramic that extends over the whole area in a horizontal plane.
  • the cooking space can be divided horizontally, wherein the cooking space divider 1 typically represents a cooking space floor of a used Operagarraums.
  • the cooking compartment divider 1 shown has on the top side a utility surface 5 in the form of a bowl-shaped depression, which serves as a food storage tray similar to a baking tray.
  • the cooking chamber thus has a dual functionality as cooking space divider and baking tray.
  • a radiator 3 is attached to an underside of the cooking compartment divider 1.
  • the radiator 3 is here in the form of a meandering arranged, band-shaped heating element, which has been applied as a layer heater in thick-film technology with a thickness of not more than 500 microns.
  • microwave radiation can bring about a degradation of the heating element 3, which can lead to a deterioration of the heat radiation characteristic or even to a failure, in particular in the case of a layer heating element.
  • a microwave-tight layer 4 is present on the underside of the base body 2.
  • the microwave-tight layer 4 is disposed above the radiator 3 and is thus located between the main body 2 and the radiator 3.
  • the microwave-tight layer 15 may be in particular a metallic layer with a thickness between 20 microns and 50 microns, the ohmic resistance or surface resistance of less than 150 ohms (per unit area).
  • the microwave-tight layer 4 By means of the microwave-tight layer 4, it is thus also possible to use a basic body 2 made of a vitreous material with a microwave device. Glass-like material is easier to clean compared to the previously used, possibly enamelled, sheet metal parts, more resistant to chemical corrosion and abrasion, distortion-free and design quality.
  • Fig.2 shows a cooking space divider 6 according to the invention according to a second embodiment.
  • the cooking space divider 6 is constructed similarly to the cooking space divider 1, except that the base body 7 now forms a closed housing in whose interior 8 the heating body 3 is located.
  • a microwave-tight layer 4b below the heating element 3 and / or at least one microwave-tight layer 4c can be arranged laterally of the heating element 3 in order to take into account irradiation of microwave radiation from below or from the side ,
  • FIG. 3 shows an inventive Swsgar réelle in the form of a microwave oven 9.
  • the microwave oven 9 has a limited by a cooking appliance muffle 10 cooking chamber 11.
  • a cooking appliance muffle 10 cooking chamber 11.
  • a cooking space divider 1 or 6 can be used.
  • a magnetron 12 as a microwave source, which generates microwave radiation M, which penetrates the cooking chamber 11.
  • the microwave device 9 is not limited to this and may, for example, have a magnetron 12 arranged at a different location, the microwave rays of which are guided by means of a waveguide to the cooking chamber 11.
  • the cooking appliance muffle 10 has a metallic body, e.g. made of stainless steel, to protect the environment of the Garellamuffel 10 from microwave radiation.
  • the present microwave oven 9 has a cooking appliance muffle 10, which has a base body 13 made of microwave-permeable plastic.
  • the base body 13 is coated with a microwave-impermeable or microwave-tight layer 15, except for an irradiation area 14 opposite the magnetron 12 and required for irradiation of the microwave radiation.
  • the microwave-tight layer 15 may in particular be a metallic layer with a thickness between 20 microns and 50 microns.
  • the metal preferably has an ohmic resistance or sheet resistance of less than 150 ohms (per unit area).
  • the microwave-impermeable layer 15 here protects, in particular, a radiator 16 attached to an underside of the cooking appliance muffle 10.
  • the radiator 16 has a flat continuous rectangular heating conductor layer 17, which is electrically contacted on both opposite sides by a respective electrode 18.
  • the radiator may take any suitable configuration, e.g. be provided as a surface heating with one or more band-shaped Bankleiterbahnen, which may for example meander-shaped and / or spiral and are suitably contacted.
  • the microwave radiation can also be introduced laterally or from below into the cooking chamber.

Landscapes

  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Electric Ovens (AREA)
  • Constitution Of High-Frequency Heating (AREA)
EP11191666.4A 2010-12-07 2011-12-02 Insert d'espace de cuisson pouvant être chauffé et appareil de cuisson doté d'au moins une source de micro-ondes Not-in-force EP2464196B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE201010062500 DE102010062500A1 (de) 2010-12-07 2010-12-07 Beheizbarer Garraumeinsatz und Gargerät mit mindestens einer Mikrowellenquelle

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2464196A1 true EP2464196A1 (fr) 2012-06-13
EP2464196B1 EP2464196B1 (fr) 2016-03-16

Family

ID=45063046

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP11191666.4A Not-in-force EP2464196B1 (fr) 2010-12-07 2011-12-02 Insert d'espace de cuisson pouvant être chauffé et appareil de cuisson doté d'au moins une source de micro-ondes

Country Status (3)

Country Link
EP (1) EP2464196B1 (fr)
DE (1) DE102010062500A1 (fr)
PL (1) PL2464196T3 (fr)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP2789920A1 (fr) * 2013-04-09 2014-10-15 BSH Bosch und Siemens Hausgeräte GmbH Séparateur d'espace de cuisson pour un appareil de cuisson et appareil de cuisson doté d'un tel séparateur d'espace de cuisson
WO2017114619A1 (fr) * 2015-12-29 2017-07-06 Arcelik Anonim Sirketi Four à micro-ondes à fonction de séchage
WO2017114617A1 (fr) * 2015-12-29 2017-07-06 Arcelik Anonim Sirketi Four à micro-ondes avec fonction de séchage
WO2020007946A1 (fr) * 2018-07-03 2020-01-09 Andrew Clive Wright Dispositif de cuisson

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0198500A2 (fr) * 1985-04-17 1986-10-22 Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd. Appareil de cuisson
EP0200100A2 (fr) * 1985-04-17 1986-11-05 Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd. Appareil de cuisson
GB2267339A (en) * 1992-05-27 1993-12-01 Licentia Gmbh Electric baking and roasting oven
FR2848289A1 (fr) * 2002-12-05 2004-06-11 Schott Glas Four avec recipient chauffant
EP1460342A1 (fr) * 2003-03-21 2004-09-22 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. Appareil de cuisson

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0198500A2 (fr) * 1985-04-17 1986-10-22 Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd. Appareil de cuisson
EP0200100A2 (fr) * 1985-04-17 1986-11-05 Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd. Appareil de cuisson
GB2267339A (en) * 1992-05-27 1993-12-01 Licentia Gmbh Electric baking and roasting oven
FR2848289A1 (fr) * 2002-12-05 2004-06-11 Schott Glas Four avec recipient chauffant
EP1460342A1 (fr) * 2003-03-21 2004-09-22 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. Appareil de cuisson

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP2789920A1 (fr) * 2013-04-09 2014-10-15 BSH Bosch und Siemens Hausgeräte GmbH Séparateur d'espace de cuisson pour un appareil de cuisson et appareil de cuisson doté d'un tel séparateur d'espace de cuisson
WO2017114619A1 (fr) * 2015-12-29 2017-07-06 Arcelik Anonim Sirketi Four à micro-ondes à fonction de séchage
WO2017114617A1 (fr) * 2015-12-29 2017-07-06 Arcelik Anonim Sirketi Four à micro-ondes avec fonction de séchage
WO2020007946A1 (fr) * 2018-07-03 2020-01-09 Andrew Clive Wright Dispositif de cuisson

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP2464196B1 (fr) 2016-03-16
DE102010062500A1 (de) 2012-06-14
PL2464196T3 (pl) 2016-09-30

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