EP2520507B1 - Zusammenklappbarer Behälter - Google Patents
Zusammenklappbarer Behälter Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP2520507B1 EP2520507B1 EP12166443.7A EP12166443A EP2520507B1 EP 2520507 B1 EP2520507 B1 EP 2520507B1 EP 12166443 A EP12166443 A EP 12166443A EP 2520507 B1 EP2520507 B1 EP 2520507B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- container
- stacking
- walls
- stacking means
- tray
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Not-in-force
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D21/00—Nestable, stackable or joinable containers; Containers of variable capacity
- B65D21/02—Containers specially shaped, or provided with fittings or attachments, to facilitate nesting, stacking, or joining together
- B65D21/06—Containers specially shaped, or provided with fittings or attachments, to facilitate nesting, stacking, or joining together with movable parts adapted to be placed in alternative positions for nesting the containers when empty and for stacking them when full
- B65D21/062—Containers specially shaped, or provided with fittings or attachments, to facilitate nesting, stacking, or joining together with movable parts adapted to be placed in alternative positions for nesting the containers when empty and for stacking them when full the movable parts being attached or integral and displaceable into a position overlying the top of the container, e.g. bails, corner plates
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D11/00—Containers having bodies formed by interconnecting or uniting two or more rigid, or substantially rigid, components made wholly or mainly of plastics material
- B65D11/18—Containers having bodies formed by interconnecting or uniting two or more rigid, or substantially rigid, components made wholly or mainly of plastics material collapsible, i.e. with walls hinged together or detachably connected
- B65D11/1833—Containers having bodies formed by interconnecting or uniting two or more rigid, or substantially rigid, components made wholly or mainly of plastics material collapsible, i.e. with walls hinged together or detachably connected whereby all side walls are hingedly connected to the base panel
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a new tray, more particularly a foldable and stackable container comprising stacking means.
- bins comprising stacking bars.
- EP 1 743 844 and EP 1 935 792 a bin comprising two stacking bars connected by pivots with two opposite walls. The bars can be rotated from an open position to fit in the opening of the tray, a tray of similar shape; in a closed position in which a similar shaped tray can be placed on the stacking bars.
- the present invention thus relates to a collapsible tray according to claim 1.
- the stacking means comprises a stacking bar.
- the tray of the present invention has been developed to replace the cartons in cartons for essentially single use.
- the thickness of the walls is relatively thin to obtain light bins and an interior volume similar to the cardboard tray.
- the presence of the means or bars of stackings integrally formed with a pair of opposing carrier walls reinforces said walls and minimize or even prevent their deformation by distributing the weight of the upper tray or bins and their contents, not only on any the bearing wall but also on the adjacent walls, as will be explained in more detail below.
- the stacking bar is connected to the carrier wall by one or more film hinges.
- the tray is made of molded plastic material and comprises for example a plastic material such as polypropylene and / or polyethylene.
- a "film hinge” is a thinner area acting as a hinge.
- the carrier walls are the longitudinal walls.
- This particularly preferred form of the invention makes it possible to obtain a better distribution of the weight of the upper tray (s) and their contents.
- This form also makes it possible to obtain a reduced volume of a tray of the present invention by folding the tray according to the folding sequence described in detail below.
- a preferred embodiment of the invention provides that the film hinge or hinges have two axes of rotation. These axes of rotation allow the movement of the stacking means between an "open” position and a "closed” position.
- the stacking means or more particularly the stacking bar can be placed in a first stacking position in which the bar rests on the upper surface of the adjacent walls and in a second position in which the bar rests against the surface outer wall of the carrier wall.
- the stacking bar When the stacking bar rests on the adjacent walls (so-called “closed” position) when stacking two or more bins, the weight of the upper bins and their contents is distributed, not only over the entire length of the supporting wall, but also along the stacking bar, and also on the adjacent walls.
- the stacking bar When the stacking bar is in the so-called "open” position, the tray can be folded for a small footprint since the stacking bar rests against the outer surface of the carrier wall.
- the upper edge of the adjacent wall comprises at least one lug
- the stacking bar comprises at least one complementary orifice.
- the stacking bar comprises at least one lug and the upper edge of the adjacent wall has at least one complementary orifice.
- the carrier wall comprises an opening capable of at least partially receiving the stacking means placed in the second position.
- the tray can be folded for a small footprint since the stacking means is partially embedded in the carrier wall.
- the tray comprises means for maintaining the stacking means in the second position.
- the middle stacking island may comprise one or more tongues and the outer surface of the carrier wall one or more recesses capable of receiving said tab or tongues. These tabs maintain the stacking means against the load-bearing walls and thus allow simplified folding and also avoid the damage of loose elements / bars.
- a preferred embodiment of the invention provides that the upper edge of the carrier walls comprises several slots. These slots allow to support (the stacking means or more particularly) the stacking bar in the "closed” position. The bar rests at its ends on the upper edge of the adjacent walls, for part of its length on the slots described above. Thus, when stacking two or more bins, the weight of the upper bins and their contents is also distributed over the slots.
- the upper surface of the bottom comprises projections and the bottom surface of the bottom has one or more orifices capable of receiving said projections when the tray is folded.
- the bottom surface of the bottom has one or more orifices capable of receiving the stacking means when the tray is folded.
- a preferred embodiment of the invention provides that the stacking bar is partially hollow, in order to obtain relatively light bins.
- the collapsible tray 1 is made of plastic material (for example polypropylene and / or polyethylene) and is in the form of a parallelepiped when in the fully unfolded state.
- the tray comprises a bottom 2 of substantially rectangular shape, two longitudinal walls 3, 4, two side walls 5, 6, two stacking bars 7, 8. Each wall 3, 4, 5, 6 is attached to one of the four sides of the bottom by pivoting means.
- a first stacking bar 7 is fixed to the upper edge of a first longitudinal wall 3; and the second bar 8 is fixed to the upper edge of the second longitudinal wall 4.
- the stacking bars 7, 8 are fixed to the longitudinal bearing walls by a plurality of film hinges 9 for example in the form of strips.
- the plurality of film hinges 9 can be replaced by a single film hinge extending for example over the entire length of the stacking bar 7, 8.
- Each film hinge has two axes of rotation, between the hinge film 9 and the carrier wall 3, 4, and between the film hinge 9 and the stacking bar 7, 8.
- the upper borders of the supporting walls 3, 4 comprise a plurality of crenellations 10 and more particularly an alternation of crenellations 10 and hinges s film 9.
- a lug 11 is present at each extermotti of the border upper side of each side wall 5, 6 and a complementary opening 12 is present at each end of the stacking bar 7, 8.
- the lugs 11 could also be present on the ends of the stacking bars 7,8 and the complementary openings 12 on the upper edges of the side walls.
- the longitudinal walls 3, 4 have on their lateral edges one or more projections 13 (three on the figure 1 ) and the side walls 5, 6 have one or more complementary openings 14.
- the projection or projections 13 may be present on the lateral edges of the side walls 5, 6, and the longitudinal walls 3, 4 may comprise one or more additional openings 14.
- the tray 1 comprises (for example on the side walls 5, 6) surfaces 15 for receiving self-adhesive labels. These surfaces comprise a plurality of projections in order to facilitate the take-off of said labels.
- Unfolded bins 1 can be placed on top of each other ( figure 5 ).
- the upper tray is placed on the stacking bars 7.8 in the "closed" position.
- Bottom 2 of the bin ( figure 4 ) may have on its periphery openings of complementary shapes 16 with the stacking bars 7, 8 and / or with the upper edges of the side walls 5, 6.
- FIGS 6 and 7 represent a container 1 according to the present invention with the stacking bars 7, 8 in the "open” position in which the bars 7, 8 rest on the outer surface of the carrier walls 3, 4.
- Figures 8A and 8B represent a partially hollow stacking bar 7, 8 (with a section for example in the form of "3" or "E").
- the stacking bar 7, 8 comprises a tongue 17 and the carrier wall 3, 4 comprises a means for retaining said tongue 17, for example a recess 18.
- the Figures 9A and 9B represent two bins 1 according to the present invention.
- the ferry of the Figure 9A is relatively deeper and the longitudinal walls 3, 4 fall on almost the entire surface of the side walls 5, 6 and bottom 2.
- the tray of the Figure 9B is relatively shallower and the longitudinal walls 3, 4 cover only a portion of the surface of the side walls 5, 6 and bottom 2.
- the figures 10 and 11 represent two folded bins 1 according to the present invention placed one on the other in the stacked position.
- Projections 19 extend perpendicularly from each corner of the bottom 2 of the tray 1 and these projections 19 are housed in complementary openings 20 in the bottom surface of the bottom 2 of the upper tray 1. This structure minimizes the movement of bins folded and stacked relative to each other.
- the stacking bars 7, 8 When stacking two or more folded bins, the stacking bars 7, 8 may be partially housed in complementary openings formed in the outer surface of the load-bearing walls 3, 4. The stacking bars 7, 8 are in contact with the surface bottom of the upper tray. Alternatively, the lower surface of the bottom of the upper tray has one or more openings capable of partially receiving the stacking bars. A plurality of openings may be formed on the lower surface of the bottom of the upper tray so as to allow the stacking of bins of different depths.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Stackable Containers (AREA)
Claims (14)
- Zusammenklappbarer Behälter (1) mit einem im Wesentlichen rechteckigen Boden (2), zwei Seitenwänden (5, 6), zwei Längswänden (3, 4), wobei jede Wand (3, 4, 5, 6) in der Lage ist, in Bezug auf den Boden (2) zu schwenken, eine Stapeleinrichtung (7, 8), die mit jeder von zwei Tragwände verbunden ist, wobei die Stapeleinrichtung (7, 8) mit der Tragwand einstückig ausgebildet ist, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass jede Stapeleinrichtung (7, 8) mit ihrer Tragwand durch ein oder mehrere Filmscharniere (9) verbunden ist.
- Behälter (1) nach Anspruch 1, wobei die Tragwände die Längswände (3, 4) sind.
- Behälter (1) nach Anspruch 1, wobei das oder die Filmscharniere (9) zwei Drehachsen haben.
- Behälter (1) nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, wobei die Stapeleinrichtung (7, 8) in einer ersten Stapelposition, in der sich die Stapeleinrichtung auf der oberen Fläche benachbarter Wände befindet, und in einer zweiten Position angeordnet werden kann, in der sich die Stapeleinrichtung (7, 8) gegen die Außenfläche der Tragwand befindet.
- Behälter (1) nach Anspruch 4, wobei der obere Rand der benachbarten Wand zumindest eine Nase (11) aufweist und der Stapelstab zumindest eine Komplementäröffnung (12) aufweist.
- Behälter (1) nach Anspruch 5, wobei die untere Wand des Bodens (2) eine oder mehrere Öffnungen (16) aufweist, die in der Lage sind, die Stapelvorrichtung (7, 8) aufzunehmen, wenn der gefaltete oder entfaltete Behälter auf einem entfalteten Behälter von identischem oder ähnlichem Typ angeordnet ist.
- Behälter nach Anspruch 4, wobei die Tragwand eine Öffnung aufweist, die in der Lage ist, zumindest teilweise die Stapeleinrichtung (7, 8), die sich in der zweiten Position befindet, aufzunehmen.
- Behälter nach Anspruch 4, wobei der Behälter (1) eine Einrichtung zum Halten der Stapeleinrichtung (7,8) in der zweiten Position aufweist.
- Behälter (1) nach Anspruch 8, wobei die Stapeleinrichtung (7, 8) eine oder mehrere Laschen (17) aufweist und die Außenfläche der Tragwand einen Versatz (18) aufweist, der in der Lage ist die eine oder mehreren Laschen (17) aufzunehmen.
- Behälter (1) nach Anspruch 1, wobei der obere Rand der Tragwände mehrere Lücken (10) aufweist.
- Behälter (1) nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, wobei die obere Fläche des Bodens (2) Vorsprünge (19) aufweist und die untere Fläche des Bodens (2) eine oder mehrere Öffnungen (20) aufweist, die in der Lage sind, die Vorsprünge aufzunehmen, wenn der Behälter (1) gefaltet ist.
- Behälter (1) nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, wobei die untere Fläche des Bodens (2) eine oder mehrere Öffnungen aufweist, die in der Lage sind, die Stapeleinrichtung (7, 8) aufzunehmen, wenn der Behälter (1) gefaltet ist.
- Behälter (1) nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, wobei die Stapeleinrichtung (7, 8) teilweise hohl ist.
- Behälter (1) einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, wobei die Stapeleinrichtung (7, 8) zumindest einen Stapelstab aufweist.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| FR1101394A FR2974789B1 (fr) | 2011-05-05 | 2011-05-05 | Bac pliable |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP2520507A1 EP2520507A1 (de) | 2012-11-07 |
| EP2520507B1 true EP2520507B1 (de) | 2016-02-03 |
Family
ID=45998203
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP12166443.7A Not-in-force EP2520507B1 (de) | 2011-05-05 | 2012-05-02 | Zusammenklappbarer Behälter |
Country Status (2)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP2520507B1 (de) |
| FR (1) | FR2974789B1 (de) |
Family Cites Families (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2296571A1 (fr) * | 1974-12-31 | 1976-07-30 | Lautier Gabriel | Emballages pour fruits et legumes pouvant etre empiles aussi bien vides que pleins |
| FR2698072B1 (fr) * | 1992-11-16 | 1995-02-03 | Port Plastip Plastiques Indls | Cageot gerbable emboîtable à volets rabattables. |
| GB2428424A (en) | 2005-07-16 | 2007-01-31 | Linpac Materials Handling Ltd | Stackable crate having a RF identification device |
| US9278775B2 (en) * | 2006-12-13 | 2016-03-08 | Rehrig Pacific Company | Crate with collapsible wall |
-
2011
- 2011-05-05 FR FR1101394A patent/FR2974789B1/fr active Active
-
2012
- 2012-05-02 EP EP12166443.7A patent/EP2520507B1/de not_active Not-in-force
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| FR2974789A1 (fr) | 2012-11-09 |
| FR2974789B1 (fr) | 2014-06-13 |
| EP2520507A1 (de) | 2012-11-07 |
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