EP2601129A1 - Verfahren sowie anlage zum füllen von behältern mit einem flüssigen füllgut - Google Patents
Verfahren sowie anlage zum füllen von behältern mit einem flüssigen füllgutInfo
- Publication number
- EP2601129A1 EP2601129A1 EP11719478.7A EP11719478A EP2601129A1 EP 2601129 A1 EP2601129 A1 EP 2601129A1 EP 11719478 A EP11719478 A EP 11719478A EP 2601129 A1 EP2601129 A1 EP 2601129A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- filling
- cooling
- liquid
- water
- heat
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B67—OPENING, CLOSING OR CLEANING BOTTLES, JARS OR SIMILAR CONTAINERS; LIQUID HANDLING
- B67C—CLEANING, FILLING WITH LIQUIDS OR SEMILIQUIDS, OR EMPTYING, OF BOTTLES, JARS, CANS, CASKS, BARRELS, OR SIMILAR CONTAINERS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; FUNNELS
- B67C3/00—Bottling liquids or semiliquids; Filling jars or cans with liquids or semiliquids using bottling or like apparatus; Filling casks or barrels with liquids or semiliquids
- B67C3/02—Bottling liquids or semiliquids; Filling jars or cans with liquids or semiliquids using bottling or like apparatus
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B67—OPENING, CLOSING OR CLEANING BOTTLES, JARS OR SIMILAR CONTAINERS; LIQUID HANDLING
- B67C—CLEANING, FILLING WITH LIQUIDS OR SEMILIQUIDS, OR EMPTYING, OF BOTTLES, JARS, CANS, CASKS, BARRELS, OR SIMILAR CONTAINERS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; FUNNELS
- B67C3/00—Bottling liquids or semiliquids; Filling jars or cans with liquids or semiliquids using bottling or like apparatus; Filling casks or barrels with liquids or semiliquids
- B67C3/02—Bottling liquids or semiliquids; Filling jars or cans with liquids or semiliquids using bottling or like apparatus
- B67C3/16—Bottling liquids or semiliquids; Filling jars or cans with liquids or semiliquids using bottling or like apparatus using suction
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B67—OPENING, CLOSING OR CLEANING BOTTLES, JARS OR SIMILAR CONTAINERS; LIQUID HANDLING
- B67C—CLEANING, FILLING WITH LIQUIDS OR SEMILIQUIDS, OR EMPTYING, OF BOTTLES, JARS, CANS, CASKS, BARRELS, OR SIMILAR CONTAINERS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; FUNNELS
- B67C3/00—Bottling liquids or semiliquids; Filling jars or cans with liquids or semiliquids using bottling or like apparatus; Filling casks or barrels with liquids or semiliquids
- B67C3/02—Bottling liquids or semiliquids; Filling jars or cans with liquids or semiliquids using bottling or like apparatus
- B67C3/06—Bottling liquids or semiliquids; Filling jars or cans with liquids or semiliquids using bottling or like apparatus using counterpressure, i.e. filling while the container is under pressure
- B67C3/10—Bottling liquids or semiliquids; Filling jars or cans with liquids or semiliquids using bottling or like apparatus using counterpressure, i.e. filling while the container is under pressure preliminary filling with inert gases, e.g. carbon dioxide
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B67—OPENING, CLOSING OR CLEANING BOTTLES, JARS OR SIMILAR CONTAINERS; LIQUID HANDLING
- B67C—CLEANING, FILLING WITH LIQUIDS OR SEMILIQUIDS, OR EMPTYING, OF BOTTLES, JARS, CANS, CASKS, BARRELS, OR SIMILAR CONTAINERS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; FUNNELS
- B67C3/00—Bottling liquids or semiliquids; Filling jars or cans with liquids or semiliquids using bottling or like apparatus; Filling casks or barrels with liquids or semiliquids
- B67C3/02—Bottling liquids or semiliquids; Filling jars or cans with liquids or semiliquids using bottling or like apparatus
- B67C3/22—Details
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
- F04C—ROTARY-PISTON, OR OSCILLATING-PISTON, POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; ROTARY-PISTON, OR OSCILLATING-PISTON, POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
- F04C19/00—Rotary-piston pumps with fluid ring or the like, specially adapted for elastic fluids
- F04C19/001—General arrangements, plants, flowsheets
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
- F04C—ROTARY-PISTON, OR OSCILLATING-PISTON, POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; ROTARY-PISTON, OR OSCILLATING-PISTON, POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
- F04C19/00—Rotary-piston pumps with fluid ring or the like, specially adapted for elastic fluids
- F04C19/004—Details concerning the operating liquid, e.g. nature, separation, cooling, cleaning, control of the supply
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
- F04C—ROTARY-PISTON, OR OSCILLATING-PISTON, POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; ROTARY-PISTON, OR OSCILLATING-PISTON, POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
- F04C25/00—Adaptations of pumps for special use of pumps for elastic fluids
- F04C25/02—Adaptations of pumps for special use of pumps for elastic fluids for producing high vacuum
Definitions
- the invention relates to a method according to the preamble of claim 1 and to a system according to the preamble of claim 6.
- the respective container interior before the actual filling i. to evacuate before introducing the product or filling material and then to rinse and / or prestress with inert gas (CO2 gas), for example.
- CO2 gas inert gas
- the vacuum required for evacuation is provided, for example, by at least one vacuum pump designed as a liquid or water ring pump, which is operated to seal the transition between a rotating, vane-shaped pump rotor and the inner surface of a pump housing using a barrier liquid, typically using barrier water
- a vacuum pump designed as a liquid or water ring pump
- a barrier liquid typically using barrier water
- a heating of the barrier liquid is particularly disadvantageous because the efficiency of such a system decreases with increasing temperature of the barrier liquid.
- the object of the invention is to provide a method in which the containers are subjected before filling with the provided by at least one liquid or water ring pump vacuum or vacuum and with the operating costs reducing cooling the barrier liquid of at least one liquid or water ring pump is achieved , To solve this problem, a method according to claim 1 is formed.
- a plant for filling containers is the subject of patent claim 6.
- a liquid or water ring pump is used to generate the vacuum required for the vacuum treatment or for the pre-evacuation.
- the invention underlying knowledge in a special way for cooling the Barrier liquid is suitable and the filling machine according to the prior art with a relatively low storage temperature, for example, with a storage temperature in the range between 0 ° C and 4 ° C is supplied.
- the barrier liquid of the at least one liquid or water ring pump is guided in a closed cooling circuit which contains at least one heat exchanger whose primary side is flowed through by the barrier liquid and via which the cooling of the barrier liquid takes place.
- the secondary side of this heat exchanger is then flowed through, for example, by the filling material.
- the secondary side of the heat exchanger is part of one of a liquid, heat-transporting medium, preferably flowed through by water cooling and / or preheating in which the primary side of at least one further heat exchanger is arranged as a preheater for preheating the contents to a higher Fill temperature is used and its secondary side is flowed through by the filling material.
- the use of the additional cooling and / or preheating circuit has the additional advantage that additional energy for preheating the filling material can be introduced into this cooling and / or preheating circuit, if the heat energy removed from the sealing liquid during cooling is not sufficient for complete preheating of the filling material sufficient to a filling temperature, which reliably prevents condensation.
- the additional heat and cooling energy supplied to the additional cooling and / or preheating circuit is preferably the waste heat of at least one other component of the installation, for example the waste heat of a pasteurization plant and / or a cleaning and / or dishwasher.
- the central element of the system 1 is a filling machine 3 which has the training known in the art and in the illustrated embodiment on a rotatable about a vertical machine axis rotor 4 with a plurality of filling points 5 for filling the bottles 2 with the contents as well as for pretreatment the bottle interior of each bottle 2 is provided before initiation of the actual filling process.
- This pre-treatment of the bottles 2 takes place at the plant 1 u.a. by evacuating (pre-evacuating) the bottle interior to avoid a product-damaging oxygen content in the filling or in the filled and sealed bottles 2.
- At least one vacuum pump designed as a water ring pump 6 is provided in the system 1, the vacuum connection of which is connected via a line 7 to the filling machine 3 and the exhaust port is open to the atmosphere.
- the water ring pump 6, whose working power is, for example, in the range between 10 KW and 30 KW, is associated with a closed cooling circuit 8 for cooling the sealing water used as a barrier liquid, namely consisting of the line 9, from a buffer or memory 10, via the Line 9 is connected to the barrier water outlet of the water ring pump 6, and from a line 1 1, which connects the memory 10 with the sealing water inlet of the water ring pump 6.
- a circulating pump is provided, which is a sealing water flow from the water ring pump 6 via the Line 9 in the memory 10 and from the memory 10 via the line 1 1 generated back to the water ring pump 6, as indicated by the arrow A.
- a heat exchanger 12 for cooling the primary side of this heat exchanger flowing through the sealing water is arranged. Furthermore, in the line 9 in the flow direction of the sealing water following the heat exchanger 12, a connection 13, via which the sealing water or cooling circuit 8 fresh water can be supplied.
- the non-perfused by the sealing water i. Secondary side of the heat exchanger 12, which is separate from the closed-circuit water circuit, forms part of a further cooling and / or preheating circuit 14, which again uses water as a heat-transporting medium and, among other things.
- a circulation pump 15 is generated in the cooling and / or Vorracerm Vietnamese 14, according to the arrows B from the pump 15 to the heat exchanger 12, from this via the line 18 to the heat exchanger 17 and from this back to the Pump 5.
- a further connection 20 for discharging water from the cooling circuit 14 is provided in the flow direction between the pump 15 and the heat exchanger 17.
- the secondary of the heat exchanger 17 transported by the heat transfer medium or water of the cooling and / or preheating circuit 14 is arranged in a product line 21, via which the filling machine 3 the filling material (eg beer) from storage tanks, not shown, arranged in a storage cellar low storage temperature, for example, with a storage temperature in the range between 0 ° C. and 4 ° C is supplied.
- the filling machine 3 the filling material (eg beer) from storage tanks, not shown, arranged in a storage cellar low storage temperature, for example, with a storage temperature in the range between 0 ° C. and 4 ° C is supplied.
- the heat energy, which is introduced from the cooling circuit 8 into the medium at the heat exchanger 17 via the cooling and / or preheating circuit 14, is sufficient, for example, to supply the contents to a significantly increased filling temperature, for example to a filling temperature in the range between approximately To heat 10 ° C and 14 ° C, with which the contents is then introduced at the filling stations 5 of the filling machine 3 in the bottles 2.
- Appendix 1 is u.a. in that ultimately the contents or its refrigeration load is used to cool the sealing water and thereby causing the heat exchanger 12 resulting heat energy preheating of the contents to the storage temperature elevated filling temperature, so that a dissipating the heat energy generated during cooling of the sealing water in the Environment is not required. Rather, by the preheating of the contents even under unfavorable temperature and / or weather conditions, for example at an increased relative humidity in the environment of the filling machine 3 and / or in the vicinity of subsequent aggregates condensation on the outer surface of the filled bottles 2 and the bottle caps and the associated disadvantages avoided, such as a detachment of labels by condensation, a corrosion of metal bottle caps by condensation, etc.
- the inventive construction a costly cooling of the sealing water of the water ring pump 6 is avoided, for example by supplying fresh water or a separate external cooling circuit with additional coolant consumption and / or energy consumption.
- the further cooling and / or Vorracerm Vietnamese 14 has the advantage that when the heat energy withdrawn from the sealing water during cooling, for example when starting the system 1 is not sufficient to heat the contents to such a filling temperature, which reliably a condensation on the filled Avoiding bottles and their bottle caps, fed via the terminal 19 from the outside heated water in the cooling circuit 14 while excess water to be discharged through the port 20 from the cooling circuit can.
- the heat energy or waste heat of a further component of the installation 1 is preferably used, for example the waste heat of a pasteurization system and / or a cleaning and / or dishwasher.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Filling Of Jars Or Cans And Processes For Cleaning And Sealing Jars (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| SI201130268T SI2601129T1 (sl) | 2010-08-03 | 2011-05-06 | Postopek in postrojenje za polnjenje vsebnikov s tekočim polnilnim materialom |
| PL11719478T PL2601129T3 (pl) | 2010-08-03 | 2011-05-06 | Sposób oraz instalacja do napełniania pojemników płynnym produktem wypełniającym |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE102010033169A DE102010033169A1 (de) | 2010-08-03 | 2010-08-03 | Verfahren sowie Anlage zum Füllen von Behältern mit einem flüssigen Füllgut |
| PCT/EP2011/002272 WO2012016603A1 (de) | 2010-08-03 | 2011-05-06 | Verfahren sowie anlage zum füllen von behältern mit einem flüssigen füllgut |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP2601129A1 true EP2601129A1 (de) | 2013-06-12 |
| EP2601129B1 EP2601129B1 (de) | 2014-07-23 |
Family
ID=44281062
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP11719478.7A Active EP2601129B1 (de) | 2010-08-03 | 2011-05-06 | Verfahren sowie anlage zum füllen von behältern mit einem flüssigen füllgut |
Country Status (6)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US20130126040A1 (de) |
| EP (1) | EP2601129B1 (de) |
| DE (1) | DE102010033169A1 (de) |
| PL (1) | PL2601129T3 (de) |
| SI (1) | SI2601129T1 (de) |
| WO (1) | WO2012016603A1 (de) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110939568A (zh) * | 2019-12-02 | 2020-03-31 | 厚力德机器(杭州)有限公司 | 一种基于负压气动无电水环真空系统加水装置及方法 |
Families Citing this family (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE102012212797A1 (de) * | 2012-07-20 | 2014-01-23 | Gea Brewery Systems Gmbh | Verfahren zur Abfüllung von Bier |
| DE102012108329A1 (de) * | 2012-09-07 | 2014-05-28 | Krones Ag | Vorrichtung und Verfahren zum Herstellen von Getränkebehältnissen |
| DE102014102854A1 (de) | 2014-03-04 | 2015-09-10 | Ziemann International GmbH | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Herstellung eines flüssigen Lebensmittels |
| CN103939373B (zh) * | 2014-04-01 | 2016-01-20 | 广东省佛山水泵厂有限公司 | 一种水环真空泵机组中的大气喷射器控制系统的控制方法 |
| CN105645334A (zh) * | 2014-11-19 | 2016-06-08 | 山东工大机械有限公司 | 啤酒增压稳定机 |
| DE102016105524A1 (de) * | 2016-03-24 | 2017-09-28 | Khs Gmbh | Behälterfüllanordnung |
| DE102019119596A1 (de) * | 2019-07-19 | 2021-01-21 | Khs Gmbh | Füllmaschine zum Füllen von Behältern mit einem flüssigen Füllgut und Verfahren zum Kühlen einer Antriebs- und/oder Getriebeeinheit einer Füllmaschine |
| DE102020134269A1 (de) | 2020-12-18 | 2022-06-23 | Khs Gmbh | Verfahren zur Herstellung und Abfüllung von karbonisierten Fluidprodukten |
| WO2022156881A1 (en) * | 2021-01-19 | 2022-07-28 | Sidel Participations | Filling machine configured to fill containers with a pourable product and method |
| DE102022113014A1 (de) * | 2022-05-24 | 2023-11-30 | Krones Aktiengesellschaft | Verfahren und Abfüllanlage zum Abfüllen eines Getränks in Behälter |
| DE102024104329A1 (de) * | 2024-02-16 | 2025-08-21 | Krones Aktiengesellschaft | Kälteversorgung Flaschenwaschmaschine |
Family Cites Families (15)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US1922509A (en) * | 1929-10-28 | 1933-08-15 | Baker Perkins Co Inc | Heating by circulating heat-transferring liquids |
| BE569156A (de) * | 1957-07-06 | |||
| US3129754A (en) * | 1959-06-17 | 1964-04-21 | Donald H Menzel | Heat transfer unit |
| US3559563A (en) * | 1968-05-15 | 1971-02-02 | Glass Container Manufacturers | Bottling apparatus and method |
| DE2225676C3 (de) * | 1972-05-26 | 1982-03-25 | Holstein Und Kappert Gmbh, 4600 Dortmund | Verfahren zur Reduzierung des Wasserverbrauchs von Gefäßbehandlungsmaschinen |
| US4044820A (en) * | 1976-05-24 | 1977-08-30 | Econo-Therm Energy Systems Corporation | Method and apparatus for preheating combustion air while cooling a hot process gas |
| FR2578638B1 (fr) * | 1985-03-08 | 1989-08-18 | Inst Francais Du Petrole | Procede de transfert de chaleur d'un fluide chaud a un fluide froid utilisant un fluide mixte comme agent caloporteur |
| DE3914412A1 (de) * | 1989-04-29 | 1990-10-31 | Seitz Enzinger Noll Masch | System zur nutzung der abwaerme einer flaschenreinigungsmaschine |
| DE29605261U1 (de) * | 1996-03-21 | 1996-05-30 | KRONES AG, 93073 Neutraubling | Füllmaschine |
| DE19927726A1 (de) * | 1999-06-17 | 2000-12-21 | Uwe Metzler | Verfahren und Anordnung zum Evakuieren von Behältern |
| DE10008426B4 (de) * | 2000-02-23 | 2011-07-28 | KHS GmbH, 44143 | System sowie Verfahren zum Füllen von Behältern mit einem flüssigen Füllgut |
| JP4468181B2 (ja) * | 2002-12-12 | 2010-05-26 | サントリーホールディングス株式会社 | 液体充填方法及び装置 |
| DE10351689A1 (de) | 2003-11-06 | 2005-06-16 | Khs Maschinen- Und Anlagenbau Ag | Verfahren zum Betreiben einer Pasteurisierungsanlage |
| US8460733B2 (en) * | 2005-05-06 | 2013-06-11 | The Quaker Oats Company | Hot-fill beverage production with flavor injection |
| DE102007006519A1 (de) | 2007-02-09 | 2008-08-21 | Khs Ag | Verfahren zur Reduzierung des Energiebedarfs bei Pasteurisieranlagen sowie Füllanlage |
-
2010
- 2010-08-03 DE DE102010033169A patent/DE102010033169A1/de not_active Ceased
-
2011
- 2011-05-06 PL PL11719478T patent/PL2601129T3/pl unknown
- 2011-05-06 SI SI201130268T patent/SI2601129T1/sl unknown
- 2011-05-06 EP EP11719478.7A patent/EP2601129B1/de active Active
- 2011-05-06 WO PCT/EP2011/002272 patent/WO2012016603A1/de not_active Ceased
- 2011-05-06 US US13/813,670 patent/US20130126040A1/en not_active Abandoned
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| See references of WO2012016603A1 * |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110939568A (zh) * | 2019-12-02 | 2020-03-31 | 厚力德机器(杭州)有限公司 | 一种基于负压气动无电水环真空系统加水装置及方法 |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| EP2601129B1 (de) | 2014-07-23 |
| DE102010033169A1 (de) | 2012-02-09 |
| SI2601129T1 (sl) | 2014-10-30 |
| US20130126040A1 (en) | 2013-05-23 |
| PL2601129T3 (pl) | 2015-01-30 |
| WO2012016603A1 (de) | 2012-02-09 |
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