EP3348447A1 - Sanitärausstattung für schienenfahrzeug, die einen flüssigkeitstank umfasst, und entsprechendes schienenfahrzeug - Google Patents

Sanitärausstattung für schienenfahrzeug, die einen flüssigkeitstank umfasst, und entsprechendes schienenfahrzeug Download PDF

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Publication number
EP3348447A1
EP3348447A1 EP18150483.8A EP18150483A EP3348447A1 EP 3348447 A1 EP3348447 A1 EP 3348447A1 EP 18150483 A EP18150483 A EP 18150483A EP 3348447 A1 EP3348447 A1 EP 3348447A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
sanitary equipment
opening
liquid
cavity
deflector
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP18150483.8A
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP3348447B1 (de
Inventor
Julien DIVINE
Emmanuel Guilloteau
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
SNCF Mobilites
Alstom Transport Technologies SAS
Original Assignee
SNCF Mobilites
Alstom Transport Technologies SAS
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by SNCF Mobilites, Alstom Transport Technologies SAS filed Critical SNCF Mobilites
Publication of EP3348447A1 publication Critical patent/EP3348447A1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP3348447B1 publication Critical patent/EP3348447B1/de
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B61—RAILWAYS
    • B61D—BODY DETAILS OR KINDS OF RAILWAY VEHICLES
    • B61D35/00—Sanitation
    • B61D35/002—Washing facilities
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47K—SANITARY EQUIPMENT; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR, e.g. TOILET ACCESSORIES
    • A47K5/00—Holders or dispensers for soap, toothpaste or the like
    • A47K5/06—Dispensers for soap
    • A47K5/12—Dispensers for soap for liquid or pasty soap
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D25/00—Details of other kinds or types of rigid or semi-rigid containers

Definitions

  • Equipment of the aforementioned type is used, for example, in the toilets of railway vehicles.
  • the sanitary equipment then generally comprises a frame and a hinged door relative to the frame, the liquid tank being mounted on the door.
  • the liquid may be soap.
  • the equipment includes other components that may be electrical, such as a hand dryer (hand dryer) carried by the frame and close to the liquid tank when the hinged door is closed.
  • a hand dryer hand dryer
  • the tank does not include a screw cap but a valve movable between a release position of the opening and a closed position of the opening.
  • the valve when closing the door of the equipment after filling the tank, the valve can move and the liquid be projected out of the tank.
  • This projection of liquid can cause serious electrical problems, for example because of the presence of the hand dryer (hand dryer), or damage to the environment, for example by corrosion due to the acid-base potential (pH) of the liquid .
  • the object of the invention is therefore to provide sanitary equipment to reduce the risk of splashing liquid out of the tank.
  • the invention relates to sanitary equipment of the aforementioned type, characterized in that the body comprises at least a first deflector disposed in the cavity opposite the opening.
  • the invention also relates to a railway vehicle comprising at least one sanitary equipment as defined above.
  • Sanitary equipment for railway vehicle 1 is represented on the figure 1 .
  • Sanitary equipment 1 comprises, for example, a frame 5, a door 10 articulated relative to the frame 5 and a hand dryer (hand dryer) 12.
  • the door 10 is movable between an open position, represented on the figure 1 , and a closed position (not shown).
  • the sanitary equipment 1 further comprises a reservoir 15 of liquid, shown in more detail on the figure 2 .
  • the liquid in the reservoir 15 is, for example, soap.
  • the liquid reservoir 15 comprises a body 20 delimiting a cavity 25 and an opening 30 for filling the cavity 25 with a liquid.
  • the front wall (relative to the figure 1 ) was not shown to visualize the inside of the body 20.
  • the reservoir 15 of liquid further comprises a valve 35, articulated on the body 20 and movable by pivoting or translation between a position of release of the opening 30 of the reservoir 15 of liquid, represented on the figure 2 , and a closed position of the opening 30, shown on the figure 1 .
  • the liquid reservoir 15 also comprises a first deflector 40 disposed in the cavity 25 facing the opening 30.
  • the first deflector 40 extends, for example, towards the interior of the cavity 25 from a first edge 45 of the body 20 defining the opening 30.
  • the first edge 45 extends generally horizontally when the reservoir 15 is integrated with the sanitary equipment 1.
  • the first deflector 40 is oriented towards the inside of the cavity 25 and has an inclination with respect to the first edge 45 so as to guide the liquid towards the interior of the cavity 25 during filling.
  • the first deflector 40 preferably comprises at least two parts, the two parts being inclined relative to each other by an angle other than 180 °.
  • the deflector 40 comprises, for example, a first portion and a second portion, the first portion extending between the first edge 45 and the second portion, with the first portion having an angle of inclination with respect to the first portion. edge 45 different from the angle of inclination of the second part relative to the first edge 45.
  • the angle of inclination of the first part is such that the first part has an inclination greater than the second part with respect to the first edge 45.
  • the minimum angle of inclination between the second portion and the first edge 45 is less than 45 °, preferably less than 25 ° and the minimum angle of inclination between the first portion and the first edge 45 is greater than 45 °. °, preferably between 60 ° and 90 °.
  • the body 20 of the liquid reservoir 15 preferably comprises a second deflector 50 disposed in the cavity 25 between the first deflector 40 and the opening 30.
  • the second deflector 50 extends, for example, towards the inside of the cavity 25 from a second edge 55 of the body 20 defining the opening 30.
  • the second edge 55 extends generally horizontally when the reservoir 15 is integrated with the sanitary equipment 1.
  • the angle of the deflector 50 is, for example, almost vertical when the door 10 is open to guide the liquid into the tank.
  • the angle of inclination between the deflector 50 and the second edge 55 is between 45 ° and 90 °, preferably between 65 ° and 85 °.
  • the space defined between the deflectors 40 and 50 is calibrated to allow fast filling but is also the smallest possible to limit splashing when closing the door 10.
  • the first and second baffles are integral with the body 20 of the liquid reservoir 15 and are, for example, perforated metal sheets or not.
  • the operator first opens the hinged door. The operator then has access to the interior of the frame 5. He can carry out the maintenance operation, for example filling the tank 15 with liquid.
  • the first deflector 40 will stop the liquid projections that would tend to rise towards the opening 30 in the absence of the first deflector 40.
  • the first deflector 40 may not stop all the liquid. Part of it can, in fact, go up by exceeding the free end of the first deflector 40.
  • the second deflector 50 stops, at least in part, the projections of this part of the liquid.
  • sanitary equipment 1 reduces the risk of splashing liquid out of the tank.
  • Sanitary equipment 1 nevertheless retains a design compatible with routine maintenance operations, such as the daily liquid filling of the tank.

Landscapes

  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Vehicle Step Arrangements And Article Storage (AREA)
  • Devices For Dispensing Beverages (AREA)
  • Apparatus For Disinfection Or Sterilisation (AREA)
EP18150483.8A 2017-01-16 2018-01-05 Sanitärausstattung für schienenfahrzeug, die einen flüssigkeitstank umfasst, und entsprechendes schienenfahrzeug Active EP3348447B1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR1750325A FR3061888B1 (fr) 2017-01-16 2017-01-16 Equipement sanitaire pour vehicule ferroviaire comportant un reservoir de liquide et vehicule ferroviaire correspondant

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP3348447A1 true EP3348447A1 (de) 2018-07-18
EP3348447B1 EP3348447B1 (de) 2021-03-03

Family

ID=58455269

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP18150483.8A Active EP3348447B1 (de) 2017-01-16 2018-01-05 Sanitärausstattung für schienenfahrzeug, die einen flüssigkeitstank umfasst, und entsprechendes schienenfahrzeug

Country Status (3)

Country Link
EP (1) EP3348447B1 (de)
ES (1) ES2867601T3 (de)
FR (1) FR3061888B1 (de)

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2025240723A1 (en) * 2024-05-15 2025-11-20 Excel Dryer, Inc. Hand dryer configuration for transit bathroom

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2894662A (en) * 1957-06-05 1959-07-14 Richard C Mansperger Soap dispenser
JP2011219143A (ja) * 2010-04-13 2011-11-04 Kazuo Shibata 液状石鹸類の供給容器

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2894662A (en) * 1957-06-05 1959-07-14 Richard C Mansperger Soap dispenser
JP2011219143A (ja) * 2010-04-13 2011-11-04 Kazuo Shibata 液状石鹸類の供給容器

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
FR3061888A1 (fr) 2018-07-20
FR3061888B1 (fr) 2019-05-31
EP3348447B1 (de) 2021-03-03
ES2867601T3 (es) 2021-10-20

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