EP3862523B1 - Profilé - Google Patents
Profilé Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP3862523B1 EP3862523B1 EP21151110.0A EP21151110A EP3862523B1 EP 3862523 B1 EP3862523 B1 EP 3862523B1 EP 21151110 A EP21151110 A EP 21151110A EP 3862523 B1 EP3862523 B1 EP 3862523B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- profile
- glass
- glazing
- outside
- profile element
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
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Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
- E06B3/04—Wing frames not characterised by the manner of movement
- E06B3/263—Frames with special provision for insulation
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
- E06B3/04—Wing frames not characterised by the manner of movement
- E06B3/263—Frames with special provision for insulation
- E06B3/26301—Frames with special provision for insulation with prefabricated insulating strips between two metal section members
- E06B3/26305—Connection details
- E06B2003/26312—Snap connections
Definitions
- the invention relates to a profile for glazing, such as fixed glazing, an all-glass facade or window, sliding door or insulating glazing, comprising an inside profile element, an outside profile element and a profile element extending between the inside profile element and the outside profile element in the width direction of the profile plastic filling part, wherein the inside profile element and the outside profile element each have two projections spaced apart from one another in the height direction of the profile, so that the height section of the profile running between the projections forms a receiving volume, and the plastic filling part is connected to the projections, namely preferably glued and pressed.
- the invention relates to a glazing comprising a glass or laminated glass pane and at least one profile according to the invention.
- the invention also relates to a method for producing glazing whose profile system does not require any condensate drainage.
- profiles for glazing for example window or sliding door glazing
- profiles for glazing are often designed as multi-chamber systems in order to ensure the best possible heat transfer resistance.
- five-chamber profiles are used in connection with triple-glazed panes.
- WO 97/22779 A1 , EP 2642060 A1 and EP 2666949 A1 each disclose a profile for glazing comprising a plurality of hollow chambers, with the thermal insulation between an inner and outer shell of the profile being realized by an insulating body which is accommodated in corresponding grooves in the profile.
- the object of the present invention is to provide a profile for glazing, such as fixed glazing, an all-glass facade or window or sliding door glazing, which meets the requirements of ⁇ NORM B5300, ⁇ NORM EN 14351-1, ⁇ NORM EN 13049, ⁇ NORM B 3716-3, Section 6.2.1, as well as the draft of the guideline "Building waterproofing - Connection to floor-to-ceiling windows and doors - Part 2: Execution", each in the version applicable on January 30, 2020, is sufficient, with an internal and on the outside allows the profile to be installed flush with the ceiling and floor and requires neither condensate drainage nor convection heating.
- An object of the invention is achieved with a profile of the type mentioned by the features of claim 1, with a glazing of the type mentioned by the features of Claim 12 and solved by the features of claim 15 in a method of the type mentioned.
- the profile according to the invention enables standard-compliant sealing of a glazing, for example fixed glazing or a thermal all-glass façade, due to the plastic filling part completely filling the receiving volume over the entire length of the profile.
- the profile according to the invention does not have any chambers in which air could collect and condense at suitable temperatures; instead, the entire volume of the profile is completely filled, so that on the one hand a satisfactory thermal insulation is achieved, but on the other hand condensation inside the profile, especially inside the volume, is reliably prevented.
- the profile according to the invention shows particularly good thermally insulating properties in the operating state.
- the formation of condensation inside the profile is particularly reliable, over particularly long periods of time and even with strong Stress on the profile or the corresponding glazing, for example due to heavy rain, is prevented.
- This effect can be further intensified by providing toothed sections on the insides of the projections facing the receiving volume in order to give the plastic filling part a particularly strong hold by utilizing a barb function and to prevent the plastic filling part from detaching from one of the two profile elements.
- a profile is also suitable for standard-compliant use for glazing if its two profile elements are connected to one another by means of a plastic element made from expanded polystyrene (EPS).
- EPS expanded polystyrene
- the expanded polystyrene preferably has a thermal conductivity in the range from 0.035 to 0.046 W/mK, particularly preferably 0.0459 W/mK, the thermal conductivity being determined in accordance with ⁇ NORM EN 12667 (in the version applicable on January 30, 2020).
- the plastic filling part is particularly preferably made from COMPACFOAM® CF200.
- the inside profile element and the outside profile element are made of aluminum or an aluminum alloy, which aluminum alloy preferably consists mainly of aluminum.
- the profile can be reliably protected against weathering, especially when it comes into contact with a layer of lime in the masonry.
- the inside comprises Profile element and/or the profile element on the outside, a base profile part having the projections and a plug-in profile part detachably connected to the base profile part.
- these height sections are also completely filled with a further plastic filling part of the type described above.
- a preferred embodiment of the profile according to the invention has a connection area for connecting the profile to other components and/or for mounting the profile on a substrate, which connection area is formed by a height section of the profile that is in front of the receiving volume in the height direction of the profile and laterally by the inside profile element and the outside profile element is completed.
- connection area also enables the standard-compliant underlay of blocks, for example supporting blocks, in order to store the profile construction stably on a substructure.
- connection area at least one groove, preferably two parallel grooves, running in the longitudinal direction of the profile can preferably be provided for receiving connecting elements, with the inside profile element forming an inside groove wall and/or the outside profile element forming an outside groove wall of a groove in each case.
- the profile can be connected to other components in a particularly simple manner.
- glazing comprising a glass or laminated glass pane and/or other filling elements, such as sheet metal panels, and at least one profile of the type described above, with glass supports and at least one swelling strip, which preferably surrounds the glass supports completely fill the glass support area of the profile over the entire length of the profile.
- the glazing is thus reliably protected against the formation of condensation and does not require any drainage measures.
- the glazing can be made completely tight.
- the glass or laminated glass pane or also the other filling element used in each case is mounted on two glass supports, with an inside joint between the inside profile element and the glass or laminated glass pane and an outside joint between the outside profile element and the glass or Laminated glass pane is sealed by means of a wet glazing.
- the glass supports are preferably made from an expanded polystyrene, preferably from COMPACFOAM® CF300, with the strength of the glass supports generally being higher than the strength of the plastic filling part. More detailed specifications of this material can be found in Table 1 in the CF300 column.
- the glass supports thermally insulate the profile.
- each of the two profiles can be closed by inserting the plug-in profile part into the respective basic profile part, as soon as the glass or laminated glass pane has been inserted and the glass support area of the relevant profile has been filled accordingly.
- FIG. 1 shows a cross section, orthogonal to a longitudinal direction of a profile 1, of a glazing comprising the profile 1 according to the invention and a laminated glass pane 11 inserted into the profile 1.
- the profile 1 comprises an inside profile element 2 and an outside profile element 3, which in turn is a base profile part (at reference number 3 in 1 ) and has a plug-in profile part 6 that can be plugged into this.
- a plastic filling part 4 is arranged in a recording volume, which is formed by a projections 5 (see 1 and 2 ) Limited height section of the profile 1 is formed.
- the plastic filling part 4 is pressed with barbs 15, which are provided on the outer surfaces of the projections 5 facing the receiving volume, and glued to the inside profile element 2 and the outside profile element 3, namely to its base profile part, by means of an adhesive layer 14, namely in such a way that the Plastic filling part 4, the recording volume, as far as technically possible, completely fills.
- completely filled means in connection with the present invention that in the respective “completely filled” volume at most such cavities may remain that are not larger than 5 mm 3 , preferably not larger than 3 mm 3 , particularly preferably not larger than 1 mm 3 , are.
- the profile When the profile is in operation, at least two glass supports 9 are arranged in a glass support area 7 adjoining the receiving volume in the height direction, on which glass supports 9 the laminated glass pane 11 is mounted in the profile 1; exactly two glass supports 9 are used for each laminated glass pane 11 .
- the inner volume of the glass support area 7 not occupied by the glass supports 9 is filled with expanding tape 10, which is arranged around the glass supports 9 and can consist of several individual expanding tapes.
- the glass bearing area 7 is also completely filled, as far as this is technically possible.
- An inside joint between the inside profile element 2 and the laminated glass pane 11 and an outside joint between the outside profile element 3 or its plug-in profile part 6 and the laminated glass pane 11 is by means of a wet glazing 12 sealed to prevent water ingress into the glass support area 7.
- the wet glazing 12 does not represent a maintenance joint because a joint width of at least 4 mm in each case can ensure sufficient adhesion to the flanks; in addition, the wet glazing is peeled off at an angle of approximately 15°, which also reduces the stresses acting on the wet glazing 12 .
- the profile 1 comprises a connection area 8.
- the connection area 8 is defined by a height section of the Profile 1 formed and laterally completed by the inside profile element 2 and the outside profile element 3 and its base profile part.
- connection area 8 two parallel grooves 13 running in the longitudinal direction of the profile 1 are provided for receiving connecting elements, with the inside profile element 2 forming an inside groove wall and the outside profile element 3 or its base profile part forming an outside groove wall of one of the grooves 13 in each case.
- glazing framed with profile 1 meets all the requirements of ⁇ NORM EN 14351-1, ⁇ NORM B 5300 (Resistance against wind load, tightness against driving rain, air permeability), ⁇ NORM EN 13049 and ⁇ NORM B 3716-3, Section 6.2.1 (Load capacity under impact) as well as the draft of the guideline "Building waterproofing - Connection to floor-to-ceiling windows and doors - Part 2: Execution" , each in the version valid on January 30, 2020. In particular, the backwater test up to the upper edge of profile 1 was passed.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Securing Of Glass Panes Or The Like (AREA)
Claims (16)
- Profilé (1) pour un vitrage, par exemple un vitrage fixe, une façade entièrement vitrée ou un vitrage de fenêtre, de porte coulissante et ou isolant, comprenant- un élément de profilé intérieur (2),- un élément de profilé extérieur (3) ainsi que- une pièce de remplissage en matière plastique (4) qui s'étend entre l'élément de profilé intérieur (2) et l'élément de profilé extérieur (3) dans le sens de la largeur du profilé (1),dans lequel l'élément de profilé intérieur (2) et l'élément de profilé extérieur (3) présentent chacun deux saillies (5) écartées l'une de l'autre dans le sens de la hauteur du profilé, de sorte que le segment de la hauteur du profilé (1) situé entre les saillies (5) forme un volume de logement, et dans lequel la pièce de remplissage en matière plastique (4) est assemblée avec les saillies (5), à savoir de préférence collée ou pressée,caractérisé en ce quela pièce de remplissage en matière plastique (4) remplit complètement le volume de logement sur toute la longueur du profilé (1)et en ce que le profilé (1) ne possède pas de compartiments dans lesquels de l'air pourrait s'accumuler et de la condensation se former aux températures adéquates.
- Profilé (1) selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que la pièce de remplissage en matière plastique (4) est faite d'un polystyrène expansé.
- Profilé (1) selon la revendication 2, caractérisé en ce que le polystyrène expansé présente une masse volumique comprise entre 100 et 400 kg/m3.
- Profilé (1) selon la revendication 2 ou 3, caractérisé en ce que le polystyrène expansé présente une conductibilité thermique comprise entre 0,035 et 0,046 W/mK, de préférence de 0,0459 W/mK.
- Profilé (1) selon l'une des revendications 2 à 4, caractérisé en ce que la pièce de remplissage en matière plastique (4) est faite de COMPACFOAM® CF200.
- Profilé (1) selon l'une des revendications 1 à 5, caractérisé en ce que l'élément de profilé intérieur (2) et l'élément de profilé extérieur (3) sont faits d'aluminium ou d'un alliage d'aluminium.
- Profilé (1) selon la revendication 6, caractérisé en ce que l'élément de profilé intérieur (2) et/ou l'élément de profilé extérieur (3) sont anodisés.
- Profilé (1) selon l'une des revendications 1 à 7, caractérisé en ce que l'élément de profilé intérieur (2) et/ou l'élément de profilé extérieur (3) comprennent une partie de profilé de base comportant les saillies (5) ainsi qu'une partie de profilé emboîtée (6) assemblée de façon amovible avec la partie de profilé de base.
- Profilé (1) selon l'une des revendications 1 à 8, caractérisé en ce qu'un segment de hauteur du profilé (1) disposé au-dessus du volume de logement dans le sens de la hauteur du profilé (1), de préférence faisant suite au volume de logement, présente une zone d'appui de vitre (7) destinée à recevoir au moins un appui de vitre (9), laquelle zone d'appui de vitre (7) est fermée latéralement par l'élément de profilé intérieur (2) et l'élément de profilé extérieur (3).
- Profilé (1) selon l'une des revendications 1 à 9, caractérisé en ce qu'une zone d'assemblage (8) est prévue pour l'assemblage du profilé (1) avec d'autres éléments de construction et/ou pour l'appui du profilé (1) sur un support, laquelle zone d'assemblage (8) est formée par un segment de hauteur du profilé (1) situé avant le volume de logement dans le sens de la hauteur du profilé (1) et fermé latéralement par l'élément de profilé intérieur (2) et l'élément de profilé extérieur (3).
- Profilé (1) selon la revendication 10, caractérisé en ce qu'au moins une rainure (13), de préférence deux rainures (13) parallèles, courant dans le sens de la longueur du profilé (1), sont prévues dans la zone d'assemblage (8) pour recevoir des éléments d'assemblage, l'élément de profilé intérieur (2) formant une paroi de rainure intérieure et/ou l'élément de profilé extérieur (3) une paroi de rainure extérieure d'une rainure.
- Vitrage comprenant une vitre (11) en verre ou en verre feuilleté et au moins un profilé (1) selon l'une des revendications 1 à 11, caractérisé en ce que des appuis de vitre (9) et au moins une bande expansible (10) remplissent complètement la zone d'appui de vitre (7) du profilé (1) sur toute la longueur du profilé (1).
- Vitrage selon la revendication 12, caractérisé en ce que la vitre (11) en verre ou verre feuilleté (11) est supportée sur deux appuis de vitre (9), un joint intérieur entre l'élément de profilé intérieur (2) et la vitre (11) en verre ou verre feuilleté et un joint extérieur entre l'élément de profilé extérieur (3) et la vitre (11) en verre ou verre feuilleté (11) étant rendus étanches au moyen d'un vitrage scellé par voie humide (12).
- Vitrage selon la revendication 12 ou 13, caractérisé en ce que les appuis de vitre (9) sont faits d'un polystyrène expansé, de préférence de COMPACFOAM® CF300, la solidité des appuis de vitre (9) étant plus grande que la solidité de la pièce de remplissage en matière plastique (4).
- Procédé pour la fabrication d'un vitrage comprenant au moins les étapes suivantes :- préparation d'un profilé (1) selon l'une des revendications 8 à 11 ;- au besoin, retrait d'au moins une partie de profilé emboîtée (6) du profilé (1) si la partie de profilé emboîtée (6) est déjà assemblée avec la partie de profilé de base en question ;- insertion de deux appuis de vitre (9) et d'une bande expansible (10) dans la zone d'appui de vitre (7) du profilé (1) ;- pose d'une vitre (11) en verre ou verre feuilleté sur les appuis de vitre (9), en intercalant éventuellement une bande de butyle ;- insertion de la partie de profilé emboîtée (6) dans la partie de profilé de base du profilé (1) pour fermer le profilé (1).
- Procédé pour la fabrication d'un vitrage comprenant au moins les étapes suivantes :- préparation d'un premier profilé (1) selon l'une des revendications 8 à 11 et d'au moins un autre profilé (1) selon l'une des revendications 8 à 11 faisant face au premier profilé (1) ;- au besoin, retrait de la partie de profilé emboîtée (6) du premier profilé (1) et de l'autre profilé (1) si la partie de profilé emboîtée (6) est déjà assemblée avec la partie de profilé de base en question ;- insertion de deux appuis de vitre (9) et d'une bande expansible (10) dans la zone d'appui de vitre (7) du premier profilé (1) ;- pose d'une vitre (11) en verre ou verre feuilleté sur les appuis de vitre (9), en intercalant éventuellement une bande de butyle, de telle manière que la vitre (11) en verre ou en verre feuilleté soit disposée entre le premier profilé (1) et l'autre profilé (1) ;- insertion d'une bande expansible (10) dans la zone d'appui de vitre (7) de l'autre profilé (1) ;- insertion de la partie de profilé emboîtée (6) dans le premier profilé (1) et dans l'autre profilé (1) pour fermer les profilés (1).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| HRP20231375TT HRP20231375T1 (hr) | 2020-01-30 | 2021-01-12 | Profil |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| ATA30/2020A AT522638B1 (de) | 2020-01-30 | 2020-01-30 | Profil |
Publications (3)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP3862523A1 EP3862523A1 (fr) | 2021-08-11 |
| EP3862523B1 true EP3862523B1 (fr) | 2023-08-16 |
| EP3862523C0 EP3862523C0 (fr) | 2023-08-16 |
Family
ID=73149514
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP21151110.0A Active EP3862523B1 (fr) | 2020-01-30 | 2021-01-12 | Profilé |
Country Status (6)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP3862523B1 (fr) |
| AT (1) | AT522638B1 (fr) |
| ES (1) | ES2961573T3 (fr) |
| HR (1) | HRP20231375T1 (fr) |
| HU (1) | HUE063549T2 (fr) |
| PL (1) | PL3862523T3 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP4092240A1 (fr) * | 2021-05-18 | 2022-11-23 | GPF Innovation GmbH | Nouvelle technique de collage destinée à la pose de fenêtres |
Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO1997022779A1 (fr) * | 1995-12-15 | 1997-06-26 | Pazen Guenter | Fenetre ou porte formees d'un noyau compose de profiles contenant de la mousse |
Family Cites Families (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3114179A (en) * | 1960-12-01 | 1963-12-17 | Window Products Inc | Heat-insulated metal-framed closure |
| DE2809119A1 (de) * | 1978-03-03 | 1979-09-06 | Uhl Geb Gmbh & Co Kg | Waermegedaemmtes verbundprofil |
| DE3016076A1 (de) * | 1980-04-25 | 1981-11-05 | Helmar Dr.Dr. 8530 Neustadt Nahr | Verfahren zur herstellung eines waermeisolierenden profilkoerpers |
| CH706561B1 (de) * | 2012-05-25 | 2020-09-15 | Hochuli Metallbau Ag | Fenster- oder Türflügel. |
| EP2642060B1 (fr) * | 2012-03-21 | 2020-07-08 | Hochuli Metallbau AG | Battant de fenêtre ou de porte |
-
2020
- 2020-01-30 AT ATA30/2020A patent/AT522638B1/de active
-
2021
- 2021-01-12 PL PL21151110.0T patent/PL3862523T3/pl unknown
- 2021-01-12 ES ES21151110T patent/ES2961573T3/es active Active
- 2021-01-12 HU HUE21151110A patent/HUE063549T2/hu unknown
- 2021-01-12 HR HRP20231375TT patent/HRP20231375T1/hr unknown
- 2021-01-12 EP EP21151110.0A patent/EP3862523B1/fr active Active
Patent Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO1997022779A1 (fr) * | 1995-12-15 | 1997-06-26 | Pazen Guenter | Fenetre ou porte formees d'un noyau compose de profiles contenant de la mousse |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| AT522638B1 (de) | 2020-11-15 |
| ES2961573T3 (es) | 2024-03-12 |
| AT522638A4 (de) | 2020-11-15 |
| HUE063549T2 (hu) | 2024-01-28 |
| PL3862523T3 (pl) | 2024-01-29 |
| HRP20231375T1 (hr) | 2024-02-16 |
| EP3862523A1 (fr) | 2021-08-11 |
| EP3862523C0 (fr) | 2023-08-16 |
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