EP4170105B1 - Panneau de façade - Google Patents

Panneau de façade Download PDF

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Publication number
EP4170105B1
EP4170105B1 EP22200141.4A EP22200141A EP4170105B1 EP 4170105 B1 EP4170105 B1 EP 4170105B1 EP 22200141 A EP22200141 A EP 22200141A EP 4170105 B1 EP4170105 B1 EP 4170105B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
section
panel
facade
spring clip
clamping
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
EP22200141.4A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP4170105A1 (fr
EP4170105C0 (fr
Inventor
Wieslaw Szczerba
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Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
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Filing date
Publication date
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Publication of EP4170105A1 publication Critical patent/EP4170105A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP4170105C0 publication Critical patent/EP4170105C0/fr
Publication of EP4170105B1 publication Critical patent/EP4170105B1/fr
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F13/00—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
    • E04F13/07—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor
    • E04F13/08—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements
    • E04F13/0864—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements composed of superposed elements which overlap each other and of which the flat outer surface includes an acute angle with the surface to cover
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F13/00—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
    • E04F13/07—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor
    • E04F13/08—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements
    • E04F13/0889—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements characterised by the joints between neighbouring elements, e.g. with joint fillings or with tongue and groove connections
    • E04F13/0892—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements characterised by the joints between neighbouring elements, e.g. with joint fillings or with tongue and groove connections with means for aligning the outer surfaces of the covering elements
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F13/00—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
    • E04F13/07—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor
    • E04F13/08—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements
    • E04F13/0889—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements characterised by the joints between neighbouring elements, e.g. with joint fillings or with tongue and groove connections
    • E04F13/0894—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements characterised by the joints between neighbouring elements, e.g. with joint fillings or with tongue and groove connections with tongue and groove connections
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F13/00—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
    • E04F13/07—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor
    • E04F13/08—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements
    • E04F13/12—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements of metal or with an outer layer of metal or enameled metal
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F13/00—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
    • E04F13/07—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor
    • E04F13/08—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements
    • E04F13/18—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements of organic plastics with or without reinforcements or filling materials or with an outer layer of organic plastics with or without reinforcements or filling materials; plastic tiles
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F2201/00—Joining sheets or plates or panels
    • E04F2201/02—Non-undercut connections, e.g. tongue and groove connections
    • E04F2201/023—Non-undercut connections, e.g. tongue and groove connections with a continuous tongue or groove
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F2201/00—Joining sheets or plates or panels
    • E04F2201/04—Other details of tongues or grooves
    • E04F2201/042—Other details of tongues or grooves with grooves positioned on the rear-side of the panel

Definitions

  • facades It is known in building construction to clad the facades of erected buildings or to build facades on or in front of the external walls of buildings. It is also known to form such facades by attaching facade elements in the form of panels.
  • panels can, for example, comprise metal sheets such as steel sheets, aluminum sheets, stainless steel sheets or the like, or they can be made of plastic.
  • facade cladding or façades made of panels When constructing facade cladding or façades made of panels, a simple and efficient structure is desirable, as this leads to a reduction in the amount of work required and thus ultimately to lower costs. On the other hand, a durable and visually flawless design of the facade cladding or façade is desirable.
  • the aim of the present invention is to provide a solution to this problem.
  • the invention is particularly intended to provide a facade panel which, in particular as a component of a system to be specified with the invention with such facade panels, the above-mentioned requirements can fulfil, i.e. to enable a quick and clean construction of a facade cladding or a facade, in particular in such a way that even non-specialists can carry out such an assembly.
  • a facade panel according to the invention is formed in one piece and initially has an insertion section, which is arranged in particular at a first longitudinal end of the panel. It also has a spring clamp section, which is located in particular in the region of a second longitudinal end opposite the first longitudinal end of the panel. Between the sections mentioned, insertion section and spring clamp section, there extends a facade section with which the panel can in particular form a facade surface.
  • the facade section can in particular have a smooth, flat surface, but it can also be corrugated or structured in another way in order to give a facade formed using the panel a corresponding structure and appearance, such as a wooden look.
  • the facade panel according to the invention further comprises a fastening section, which can be arranged in particular at the second longitudinal end of the facade panel.
  • the spring clamp section of the facade panel is arranged between the facade section and the fastening section. This applies in particular in a longitudinal direction of the panel, seen from the second longitudinal end in the direction of the first longitudinal end, in particular along the one-piece facade panel.
  • the spring clamp section of the panel is designed to receive an insertion section of another, in particular an identical, to clamp and hold a facade panel, and/or the spring clamp section is a spring clamp section for clamping and holding an insertion section of another, in particular an identically constructed, facade panel.
  • the facade panel according to the invention is particularly well suited to being used in a quick and easy-to-implement structure for forming a facade. To do this, it is only necessary to insert such a facade panel with the insertion section into the spring clamp section of an already installed facade panel, so that this newly added facade panel is clamped and held therein.
  • the fastening section is now connected to the substrate, for example an external building wall.
  • the fastening section can be designed like a flange so that it rests flat on the substrate.
  • a simple type of fastening can be done, for example, by screwing or by using similar fastening means.
  • the fastening section has at least one recess for receiving a fastening means.
  • self-tapping screws can also be used, for example.
  • further facade panels of the same design can now be added to the structure of the facade, with the facade being constructed successively from top to bottom.
  • the recess can be formed by elongated holes, with the long extension extending in particular in the direction in which an expansion movement of the panel is to be expected.
  • the interaction of the insertion section and the spring clamp section makes it particularly easy to achieve an invisible fastening.
  • the insertion section can also cover the fastening section, which also makes this fastening invisible.
  • the facade section is spaced apart from the fastening section by a first clear dimension.
  • This first clear dimension creates a distance between the facade to be formed with the facade panel and the substrate, for example an external wall of a building. It also makes it possible to provide fastening means that protrude to a certain extent and then to cover these with further facade panels in the structure of the facade.
  • an extension plane in which the facade section extends, in particular at least predominantly or in its main extension direction is spaced apart from an extension plane in which the fastening section extends, in particular at least predominantly or in its main extension direction, by the first clear dimension.
  • the extension of the insertion section runs parallel to the extension direction of the facade section and in the same plane. This also ensures that facade panels according to the invention can be joined together by simply inserting the insertion section into the spring clamp section, in particular into a U-shaped spring clamp as described above.
  • the insertion section can in particular also be formed by a continuously formed end section of the facade section. In other words, a facade section that is essentially flat can continue continuously and merge into the insertion section, or the insertion section can ultimately be part of the facade section, namely its outer end section, in particular at the first longitudinal end of the facade panel.
  • a spacing can also occur in particular between the spring clamp section and the facade section in a direction transverse to a flat extension plane of the facade section.
  • a first spacing section can be arranged in particular between the spring clamp section and the facade section, in particular for spacing the spring clamp section from the facade section by a second clear dimension, which here in particular creates a corresponding distance, and in particular is designed in such a way that the spring clamp section is spaced from the facade section by a second clear dimension and wherein this second clear dimension is in particular at least 0.5 mm, a maximum of 10 cm, in particular at least 1 mm and/or a maximum of 5 cm.
  • the spring clamp section can advantageously run in an offset plane below the facade section, so that it is concealed and no longer visible when looking at a facade formed using facade panels according to the invention.
  • the spring clamp section can have a distance from the fastening section that is directed transversely to the plane of extension of the facade section.
  • a second spacing section can be provided between the spring clamp section and the fastening section, in particular for spacing the spring clamp section from the fastening section by a third clear dimension, which is in particular designed in such a way that the spring clamp section is spaced from the fastening section by a third clear dimension.
  • This third clear dimension can in particular be at least 1 mm, a maximum of 15 cm, in particular at least 5 mm and/or a maximum of 10 cm.
  • the U-shaped spring clamp can advantageously have a first and a second clamping section, wherein the first clamping section is formed by a first long leg of the U-shaped spring clamp and the second clamping section is formed by a second long leg of the U-shaped spring clamp and wherein the first and the second clamping section are connected via a connecting section formed by a transverse leg of the U-shaped spring clamp.
  • the first spacing section can extend in the direction of the facade section, in particular starting from a first common boundary of the first clamping section with the first spacing section, in which case a first distance between the first common boundary of the first clamping section with the first spacing section and a second common boundary of the second clamping section with the second spacing section is smaller than a second distance between a third common boundary of the first clamping section with the connecting section and a fourth common boundary of the second clamping section with the connecting section, so that in particular the spring clamp exerts a clamping effect between the first common boundary and the second common boundary and/or the first distance is smaller than 1 cm, in particular smaller than 3 mm.
  • Such a design results in a pocket-like spring clamp which exerts its clamping effect on the inserted insertion section of another panel in the region of the first and second common boundaries, i.e. close to its pocket opening.
  • the facade panel according to the invention can consist in particular of metal, in particular a metal sheet, in particular a metal sheet with a thickness of at least 1 ⁇ m , in particular at least 0.4 mm, and/or a maximum of 5 mm, in particular a maximum of 1.5 mm.
  • metal in particular a metal sheet, in particular a metal sheet with a thickness of at least 1 ⁇ m , in particular at least 0.4 mm, and/or a maximum of 5 mm, in particular a maximum of 1.5 mm.
  • a plastic in particular a plastic in the form of a sheet.
  • Possible metals are aluminum, stainless steel, copper, zinc or the like.
  • the facade section can advantageously extend over a length determined from the first longitudinal end to the second longitudinal end of at least 10 cm and/or a maximum of 10 m, in particular a maximum of 6 m or 3 m, and over a width measured transversely to this length of at least 10 cm and/or a maximum of 10 m, in particular 6 m, in particular 3 m.
  • the facade panel can advantageously have a substantially rectangular or square contour.
  • a further solution to the problem mentioned at the outset also consists in a system which initially has at least one first and at least one second panel, wherein at least one first panel is a first facade panel according to the invention.
  • At least one second panel is a second facade panel according to the invention, which is preferably designed to be identical in construction to the first facade panel.
  • the special feature here is that the insertion section of the first facade panel is arranged in the spring clamp section of the second facade panel, wherein in particular the insertion section of the first facade panel is held in the spring clamp section of the second facade panel by the spring clamp section of the second facade panel.
  • the second facade panel, but also the first facade panel can be fixed to a substrate, such as an outer wall of a building, with the respective fastening section.
  • the system can also be understood in particular as a component of a facade constructed with facade panels according to the invention.
  • the system according to the invention has at least one further panel in addition to the first facade panel according to the invention and the second facade panel according to the invention, and in particular consists of the aforementioned panels.
  • the further panel is a facade panel according to the invention.
  • the further panel has a spring clamp section for clampingly receiving and holding an insertion section of a further, in particular a facade panel according to the invention, in particular the first and/or second facade panel, which is in particular designed like the spring clamp section of the facade panel according to the invention.
  • the first facade panel and the second facade panel are arranged next to each other, in particular abutting, in particular along the longest extension of the facade section.
  • the insertion section of the first facade panel and/or the insertion section of the second facade panel are arranged in the spring clamp section of the further panel. Furthermore
  • This system has a connector panel.
  • This connector panel is arranged behind both the first and the second facade panel and has a plug-in section.
  • This plug-in section is at least partially arranged in the spring clamp section of the further panel.
  • at least two further panels can be provided, which are also arranged next to one another in abutting relationship and which each receive a plug-in section of one of the first and second facade panels with a spring clamp section.
  • the plug-in section of the connector panel is then arranged in both spring clamp sections of the further panels arranged next to one another in abutting relationship.
  • the connector panel advantageously has a reinforcement section adjacent to the plug-in section.
  • the reinforcement section can preferably be ribbed, wherein the ribs can in particular be conical ribs and can consist of parallel wave-like elevations.
  • the ribs in particular have a depth of between 1 and 10 mm, in particular between 3 and 6 mm.
  • the plug-in section can preferably be flat or preferably have ribs, wherein the ribs have a depth of less than 2.5 mm, in particular between 0.3 and 1 mm, in particular the depth of the ribs of the plug-in section is smaller than the depth of the ribs of the reinforcement section.
  • the plug-in section can have a rib depth of about 1 mm, the reinforcement section a rib depth of about 4 mm.
  • the connector panel advantageously covers the first and second facade panels with a width of at least 10 mm, in particular at least 50 mm, in particular 100 mm.
  • the connector panel strengthens the connection between the two facade panels and, in particular if it has a corrugation, the corrugation, in particular a conical corrugation, can create a more rainproof connection between the first and second facade panels, since such a corrugation, in particular a conical corrugation, prevents rainwater from penetrating behind the system, which can otherwise occur in particular due to the capillary effect.
  • the connector panel prevents rainwater penetrating into the butt joint. Water is drained downwards along the surface of the connector panel and cannot penetrate to the underlying building structure and damage it.
  • the connector panel also bridges any gap that may open up at the joint due to the thermal expansion of the first and second facade panels.
  • the reinforcement section can be curved across its width in such a way that the reinforcement section is furthest away from the facade panels in a central section located below the joint, thus forming a drainage channel for water.
  • the system according to the invention can comprise not only the first facade panel according to the invention as at least one first panel, but also a closing panel as at least one second panel of the system according to the invention, which has an insertion section and, adjoining this, a facade section forming a facade surface.
  • the closing panel can be inserted in particular into a spring clamp section of a first facade panel as described above, which is part of the system, and held there in a clamped manner.
  • the closing panel can in particular serve to create a closure of a facade formed with the first facade panels according to the invention in a lower section.
  • the closing panel can optionally also provide a closing fastening option with which it can be fixed to a substrate.
  • it can also be inserted in the manner of a panel only into the spring clamp section of a first facade panel and held there alone, in particular covering the fastening section of the first facade panel.
  • a further possible advantageous embodiment of the system according to the invention comprises, in addition to the first facade panel according to the invention as at least one first panel, an end panel system as at least one second panel.
  • the end panel system has a spring clamp section.
  • the insertion section of the first facade panel is arranged in this spring clamp section.
  • the end panel system advantageously has an end panel which has an end section which at least partially forms a facade, a fastening section and a spring clamp section of the end panel system arranged between the end section and fastening section.
  • the end panel system has an end panel and a support panel.
  • the support panel has at least one reinforcing section, a support section and a spring clamp section arranged between the fastening section and the support section.
  • the end panel has a fastening section, an end section and a support section arranged between the fastening section and the end section, wherein the support section of the end panel rests on the support section of the support panel.
  • a further possible advantageous embodiment of the system according to the invention comprises, in addition to the first facade panel as described above, a transition panel system as at least one first panel, which has a facade section spaced from the fastening section by a first clear dimension.
  • the transition panel system has a transition panel and a clamping element, wherein the clamping element has a support section and a clamping section and also a third spacing section arranged between the support section and the clamping section.
  • the support section is spaced from the clamping section by a fourth clear dimension, wherein the fourth clear dimension is less than 100% of the first clear dimension and/or at least 80% of the first clear dimension.
  • the clamping section can in particular have an oblique extension as seen from the extension of the support section and the transition panel can preferably have a terminal thickening section.
  • the transition panel system can in particular connect the facade formed with the facade panels according to the invention to a allow a transition above, for example to a roof section or an eave.
  • a clear dimension between two components or the spacing between two components by a clear dimension is to be understood as a length of the spacing, i.e. the shortest distance, between the two components, in particular at the adjacent end sections of both components.
  • the at least one first panel can comprise a facade panel according to the invention or at least two, in particular a plurality of, facade panels according to the invention and the at least one second panel can comprise at least one further panel, connector panel, end panel, end panel system or transition panel system or a combination of one or more of the aforementioned panels or panel systems.
  • the insertion section of the facade panel can be arranged between the clamping section of the clamping element and the transition panel, in particular the end thickening section of the transition panel, whereby in particular the insertion section is held there in a clamped manner.
  • a first facade panel according to the invention is first arranged on the facade by fixing the fastening section to the facade, in particular screwed, in particular by means of a fastening means accommodated in a recess of the fastening section, in particular by means of a self-tapping screw, for example, accommodated in a recess of the fastening section.
  • a second facade panel according to the invention is then pushed onto the first, already fixed facade panel in such a way that the insertion section of the second facade panel is introduced into the spring clamp section of the first facade panel, so that the second Facade panel is held in place by clamping.
  • the second facade panel can then be arranged, in particular screwed, on the facade by fixing the fastening section to the facade, in particular by means of a fastening means accommodated in a recess in the fastening section, in particular by means of a self-tapping screw, for example, accommodated in a recess in the fastening section.
  • at least one further facade panel can be arranged on the respective preceding facade panels in a manner analogous to the second facade panel.
  • the facade is clad from top to bottom.
  • the facade panel is arranged such that, in the case of a facade that extends, in particular predominantly, vertically, the fastening section is arranged below the insertion section.
  • a transition panel having a fastening section and a thickening section is arranged on the facade by fixing the fastening section to the facade, in particular screwed, in particular by means of a fastening means received in a recess of the fastening section, in particular by means of a self-tapping screw, for example, received in a recess of the fastening section.
  • a clamping element having a support section and a clamping section is then inserted between the fastening section of the transition panel and the thickening section of the transition panel in such a way that a gap between the clamping section and the thickening section remains open, and the first facade panel is further pushed in the direction of the open gap arranged between the clamping section and the thickening section in such a way that the first facade panel is held between the thickening section and the clamping section.
  • the first facade panel is then arranged on the facade by fixing the fastening section to the facade, in particular screwed, in particular by means of a Recess of the fastening section accommodated fastening means, in particular by means of a self-tapping screw, for example, accommodated in a recess of the fastening section.
  • FIG. 1 a facade panel 1 according to the invention is sketched in a side view.
  • This facade panel 1 is designed in one piece, i.e. in particular from a uniform material. It can consist, for example, of a metal such as steel, aluminum, stainless steel, copper, zinc or the like, but also of plastic or the like.
  • An insertion section 2 is formed at a first longitudinal end of the sheet-like facade panel 1. This insertion section 2 merges into a facade section 3, or the insertion section 2 is formed as an end section of the facade section 3.
  • the facade section 3 forms the facade and is in particular flat and flat.
  • a spring clamp section 4 adjoins the facade section 3 of the facade panel 1 in the region of a longitudinal end opposite the first longitudinal end.
  • a fastening section 5 is formed which is shaped like a flange and protrudes beyond the spring clamp section 4 when viewed in the longitudinal direction.
  • the fastening section is spaced from the facade section 3 in a direction transverse to the plane of extension of the facade section 3 by a first clear dimension 5. This is achieved by spacing sections formed in the facade panel 1 as described below:
  • the spring clamp section 4 is spaced apart from the facade section 3 in a direction transverse to the plane of extension of the facade section 3 by a second clear dimension 6.
  • a first spacing section is formed which connects the facade section 3 to the spring clamp section 4 while forming a distance of the second clear dimension 6.
  • the fastening section 5 is integrally connected to the spring clamp section 4 via a second spacing section such that the fastening section 5 is spaced from the spring clamp section 4 by a second clear dimension 8.
  • the second 7 and the third 8 clear dimensions essentially add up to the first clear dimension 6.
  • the spring clamp section 4 forms a receiving pocket extending below the facade section 3, into which a further, as in Figure 1 formed facade panel 1 can be inserted with its insertion section 2 and held there in a clamped manner. Due to the spring-elastic property of the material of the facade panel 1, the spring clamp section 4, in particular with its sections adjacent to the opening of the receiving pocket, exerts a clamping pressure on the insertion section 2 of the facade panel 1 inserted there.
  • a facade structure formed in a corresponding manner, in particular according to a method according to the invention, is described in Figure 2 illustrated and shown in a schematic side view.
  • a total of four facade panels 1 formed according to the invention are shown there, which are mounted in the manner described, plugged into one another.
  • the respective facade panels 1 are fixed with their fastening sections 5 to a substrate U, for example an external wall of a building, with fastening screws S being used for this purpose.
  • a substrate U for example an external wall of a building
  • fastening screws S being used for this purpose.
  • corresponding through or receiving openings can be provided in the fastening sections 5.
  • the clamping plug connection between two facade panels 1 according to the invention is shown in the enlarged illustration of the Figure 2 , which is marked with b, can be seen more clearly.
  • the fastening screws 5 are each covered by an insertion section 2 or a section of the facade section 3 or 3' of the overlying component that is immediately adjacent to it, so that in the finished structure a fast
  • the upper and lower ends contain the Figure 2 shown structure further elements.
  • the lower end is formed with a closing panel 9, which in Figure 3 is shown in more detail.
  • This end panel 9 also has an insertion section 2 and a facade section 3' which is offset outwards in relation to the insertion section 2.
  • An angled end section 10 is provided in an end section opposite the insertion section 2.
  • the end panel 9 with the insertion section 2 is pushed into the spring clamp section 4 of the lowest facade panel 1 and is held there.
  • the end panel 9 covers the fastening screws S with which the lowest facade panel 1 is fixed.
  • a further spacer A is arranged on the lowest fastening screw S, which rests against an inclined section 11 of the end panel 9 and thus helps to hold the end panel 9 in position.
  • a transition panel system is formed in the facade or facade cladding shown, in which the uppermost facade panel 1 of the facade or facade cladding is fixed with its insertion section 2.
  • the transition panel system which is shown in Figure 4 shown in more detail, consists of a transition panel 12 and a clamping element 13, which are guided into one another.
  • the transition panel 12 in turn has a facade section 3".
  • the transition panel 12 has a base 15 with a fastening section 16 which, as shown in Figure 2 can be seen, is also fixed to the substrate U with a fastening screw S as a fastening means, so that in this way an upper closure of the facade cladding formed from the facade panels 1 according to the invention is achieved. Furthermore, the transition panel 12 has a terminal thickening 17, which can be obtained e.g. by a folded edge of the sheet metal material from which the transition panel 12 is formed, and which is against the insertion section 2 of the facade panel 1 fixed there and thus ensures improved hold.
  • FIG. 5 In the middle of the figure, a plan view of the front of a facade system is shown schematically, with the respective upper and lower ends being shown schematically in a side view at the top and bottom of the figure.
  • a system is shown schematically in which two facade panels 1 according to the invention are arranged next to each other, wherein in the Figure 5 the two facade panels 1 are not yet arranged abutting one another to make the special design of this system easier to recognize.
  • a connector panel 18 is arranged behind the two facade panels 1. This has a plug-in section 20 at the upper end and a reinforcing section 19 adjoining it.
  • the connector panel 18 is approximately dimensioned such that the plug-in section 20 together with the reinforcing section 19 has an extension that essentially corresponds to the extension of the plug-in section 2 together with the facade section 3 of the facade panel 1.
  • the two facade panels 1 are arranged together with the connector panel 18, each with the plug-in section 2 of the facade panels 1 and the plug-in section 20 of the connector panel 18, in a spring clamp section 4' of another panel 21 and held by the clamping effect of the spring clamp section 4'.
  • the connector panel 18 is equipped with a corrugation, whereby the corrugation (not visible in the front view) in the reinforcement section 19 is conical and has a greater depth than the corrugation in the plug-in section 20.
  • a system is shown schematically in a side view, which represents a facade cladding in which an end panel system 22 is arranged together with a facade panel 1.
  • the insertion section 2 of the facade panel 1 is arranged in a spring clamp section 4" of the end panel system 22, so that the facade panel 1 is held by the spring clamp section 4".
  • the end panel system 22 is connected by a mounting portion 5" of the end panel system 22, with an end portion 24 adjoining the spring clamp portion 4".
  • the end panel system 22 is formed by an end panel 23 and a support panel 26. Both the end panel 23 and the support panel 26 each have a fastening section 5", 5′′′.
  • the support panel 26 also has a spring clamp section 4′′′.
  • the insertion section 2 of the facade panel 1 is arranged in this.
  • the support panel 26 also has a support section 27.
  • the end panel 24 has a support section 25.
  • the support section 27 supports the support section 25.
  • the support section 25 rests on the support section 27. This makes the end panel 24 more stable.
  • a possible embodiment of the Figure 7 The embodiment shown can also be referred to as an attic roof edge cover panel system.
  • system according to the invention can contain further elements that are not described, which can be useful for the construction of a facade cladding or a facade.
  • a modified transition panel system can be used, which not only forms an upper end of the facade, but also a transition to a slanted or horizontally continued cladding, for example a flat roof or eaves or the like.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Finishing Walls (AREA)

Claims (15)

  1. Panneau de façade (1) comprenant une section d'insertion (2), une section d'agrafe à ressort (4) et une section de façade (3) disposée entre la section d'insertion (2) et la section d'agrafe à ressort (4), formant notamment une surface de façade,
    dans lequel le panneau de façade (1) comprend en outre une section de fixation (5), dans lequel le panneau de façade (1) est formé d'une seule pièce et la section d'agrafe à ressort (4) est disposée entre la section de façade (3) et la section de fixation (5),
    dans laquelle la section de l'attache à ressort (4) est conçue pour serrer et maintenir une section d'insertion (2) d'un autre panneau de façade (1), en particulier identique,
    caractérisé par le fait que l'extension de la section d'insertion (2) est parallèle à la direction d'extension de la section de façade (3) et dans le même plan.
  2. Panneau de façade (1) selon la revendication 1, caractérisé par le fait que la section de façade (3) est séparée de la section de fixation (5) par une première dimension libre (6).
  3. Panneau de façade (1) selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que la section de l'agrafe à ressort (4) forme une agrafe à ressort dont la section transversale est en forme de U et qui s'étend parallèlement à l'extension de la section de façade (3).
  4. Panneau de façade (1) selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé par le fait que la section d'insertion (2) est formée par une section d'extrémité formée en continu de la section de façade (3).
  5. Panneau de façade (1) selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce qu'une première section d'espacement est disposée entre la section de l'agrafe à ressort (4) et la section de la façade (3),
    dans laquelle la première section d'espacement est disposée de manière à ce que la section de l'agrafe à ressort (4) soit espacée de la section de la façade (3) d'une deuxième dimension libre (7),
    dans laquelle la deuxième dimension libre (7) est en particulier d'au moins 0,5 mm et d'un maximum de 10 cm, en particulier d'au moins 1 mm et/ou d'un maximum de 5 cm, et une deuxième section d'espacement est disposée entre la section de l'attache à ressort (4) et la section de fixation (5),
    dans laquelle la deuxième section d'espacement est disposée de manière à ce que la section de l'agrafe à ressort (4) soit séparée de la section de fixation (5) par une troisième dimension libre (8),
    dans laquelle la troisième dimension claire (8) est en particulier d'au moins 1 mm et d'au plus 15 cm, en particulier d'au moins 5 mm et/ou d'au plus 10 cm,
  6. Panneau de façade (1) selon les revendications 2 et 5, caractérisé par le fait que le clip à ressort en forme de U a une première et une deuxième section de serrage,
    la première section de serrage est formée par une première branche longue de la pince à ressort en forme de U et la deuxième section de serrage est formée par une deuxième branche longue de la pince à ressort en forme de U, et la première deuxième de serrage et la deuxième section de serrage sont reliées par une section de connexion formée par une branche transversale de la pince à ressort en forme de U,
    dans lequel la première section de serrage s'étend à partir d'une première limite commune de la première section de serrage avec la première section d'espacement dans la direction de la section de façade,
    dans lequel une première distance entre la première limite commune de la première section de serrage avec la première section d'espacement et une deuxième limite commune de la deuxième section de serrage avec la deuxième section d'espacement est inférieure à une deuxième distance entre une troisième limite commune de la première section de serrage avec la section de connexion et une quatrième limite commune de la deuxième section de serrage avec la section de connexion,
    de sorte que, en particulier, l'agrafe élastique entre la première limite commune et la deuxième limite commune exerce un effet de serrage et/ou que la première distance soit inférieure à 3 cm, en particulier inférieure à 20 mm.
  7. Panneau de façade (1) selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que le panneau de façade (1) est en métal, notamment en tôle, notamment en tôle d'une épaisseur d'au moins 1 µm, notamment d'au moins 0.5 mm, et/ou au plus 5 mm, en particulier au plus 1,5 mm, ou en matière plastique et/ou en ce que le profilé de façade (3) s'étend sur une longueur d'au moins 10 cm et/ou au plus 10 m, en particulier au plus 6 m ou au plus 3 m, et sur une largeur d'au moins 10 cm et/ou au plus 2 m.
  8. Système comportant au moins un premier panneau et au moins un deuxième panneau, dans lequel au moins un premier panneau est un premier panneau de façade (1) selon l'une des revendications précédentes 1 à 7.
  9. Système selon la revendication 8, caractérisé en ce qu'au moins un deuxième panneau est un deuxième panneau de façade (1), de préférence de construction identique au premier panneau de façade, selon l'une des revendications précédentes 1 à 7, la section d'insertion (2) du premier panneau de façade (1) étant disposée dans la section de pince à ressort (4) du deuxième panneau de façade (1), dans lequel, en particulier, la section d'insertion (2) du premier panneau de façade (1) est maintenue dans la section d'agrafe à ressort (4) du deuxième panneau de façade (1) par la section d'agrafe à ressort (4) du deuxième panneau de façade (1).
  10. Système selon la revendication 9, comprenant au moins un autre panneau (21) ayant une section d'agrafe à ressort (4') pour recevoir et maintenir par serrage une section d'insertion du premier et/ou du deuxième panneau de façade,
    dans lequel la section d'agrafe à ressort (4') du panneau supplémentaire (21) est conçue en particulier avec les caractéristiques de la section d'agrafe à ressort (4) du panneau de façade (1) selon l'une des revendications précédentes 1 à 7, dans lequel le premier panneau de façade (1) et le deuxième panneau de façade (1) sont disposés l'un à côté de l'autre, en particulier en butée l'un contre l'autre.
    et dont au moins une des sections d'insertion (2) est disposée dans la section du clip à ressort (4'} dudit au moins un autre panneau (21),
    dans lequel ledit au moins un autre panneau (21) est en particulier un panneau de façade (1) selon l'une des revendications précédentes 1 à 7, dans lequel le système comprend en outre un panneau de connexion (18) disposé derrière le premier et le deuxième panneau de façade (1) et comprenant une section enfichable (20) disposée dans la section d'agrafe à ressort (4') dudit au moins un autre panneau (21),
    dans lequel, en particulier, le panneau de connexion (18) recouvre le premier et le deuxième panneau de façade (1) sur une largeur d'au moins 10 mm, en particulier d'au moins 50 mm, en particulier de 100 mm.
  11. Système selon la revendication 10, caractérisé par le fait que le panneau de connexion (18) comporte une section de renforcement (19) adjacente à la section d'enfichage (20), dans laquelle la section de renforcement (19) est notamment ondulée, en particulier a une ondulation conique, dans laquelle l'ondulation a une profondeur comprise entre 1 et 10 mm, en particulier entre 3 et 5 mm, dans laquelle la section d'enfichage (20) est également plate ou a une ondulation d'une profondeur inférieure à 2 mm, en particulier comprise entre 0,3 et 1 mm.
  12. Système selon la revendication 8, caractérisé par le fait qu'au moins un deuxième panneau est un panneau d'extrémité (9), le panneau d'extrémité (9) ayant une section d'insertion (2) et, adjacente à celle-ci, une section de façade (3') formant une surface de façade,
    dans lequel, de préférence, la section d'insertion (2) du panneau d'extrémité (9) est disposée dans la section d'agrafe à ressort (4) du premier panneau de façade (1), dans lequel, en particulier, la section d'insertion (2) du panneau d'extrémité (9) est maintenue par la section d'agrafe à ressort (4) du premier panneau de façade (1) de manière à être serrée dans la section d'agrafe à ressort (4) du premier panneau de façade (1).
  13. Système selon la revendication 8, caractérisé par le fait qu'au moins un deuxième panneau est un système de panneaux d'extrémité (22}, dans lequel le système de panneaux d'extrémité (22} a une section d'agrafe à ressort (4", 4‴), dans laquelle la section d'insertion (2) du premier panneau de façade (1) est disposée,
    dans lequel le système de panneaux d'extrémité (22} comprend en particulier un panneau d'extrémité (23} qui comprend une section d'extrémité (24} formant au moins partiellement une façade, une section de fixation (5") et une section d'agrafe à ressort (4") du système de panneaux d'extrémité (22) disposée entre la section d'extrémité (24) et la section de fixation (5"), ou
    dans lequel le système de panneaux d'extrémité (22) comporte notamment un panneau d'extrémité (23) et un panneau de support (26), dans lequel le panneau de support (26) comporte au moins une section de fixation (5""), une section de support (27) et une section d'agrafe à ressort (4‴) disposée entre la section de fixation (5‴) et la section de support (27),
    dans lequel le panneau d'extrémité (23) comporte une section de fixation (5"), une section d'extrémité (24) et une section de support (25) disposée entre la section de fixation (5") et la section d'extrémité (24),
    dans lequel la section de support (25) du panneau d'extrémité (23) repose sur la section de support (27) du panneau de support (26).
  14. Système selon la revendication 8, caractérisé par le fait que la section de façade (3) du premier panneau de façade (1) est séparée de la section de fixation (5) du premier panneau de façade (1) par une première dimension libre (6) et qu'au moins un deuxième panneau est un système de panneaux de transition,
    le système de panneaux de transition comprend un panneau de transition (12) et un élément de serrage (13),
    l'élément de serrage (13) comporte une section de support et une section de serrage (14) ainsi qu'une troisième section d'espacement disposée entre la section de support et la section de serrage (13),
    dans lequel la section de support est séparée de la section de serrage (13) par une quatrième dimension libre, dans lequel la quatrième dimension libre est inférieure à 100% de la première dimension libre et/ou au moins 80% de la première dimension libre (6), dans lequel en particulier la section de serrage (14) a une extension oblique par rapport à l'extension de la section de support et le panneau de transition (12) a de préférence une section épaissie terminale (17),
    dans lequel, en particulier, la section d'insertion (2) du premier panneau de façade (1) est disposée entre la section de serrage (14) de l'élément de serrage (13) et le panneau de transition (12), en particulier la section d'épaississement terminal (17) du panneau de transition (13),
    dans lequel la section d'insertion (2) du panneau de façade (1) disposée entre la section de serrage (14) de l'élément de serrage (13) et le panneau de transition (12), en particulier la section d'épaississement terminal (17) du panneau de transition (12), est maintenue par l'élément de serrage (13) et le panneau de transition (12).
  15. Procédé de revêtement d'une façade, dans lequel un premier panneau de façade selon l'une des revendications 1 à 7 est disposé, en particulier vissé, sur la façade en fixant la section de fixation à la façade, en particulier au moyen d'un moyen de fixation reçu dans un renfoncement de la section de fixation, en particulier au moyen d'un moyen de fixation reçu dans un renfoncement de la section de fixation, par exemple une vis autotaraudeuse, puis un deuxième panneau de façade selon l'une des revendications 1 à 7 est poussé sur le premier panneau de façade déjà fixé de telle sorte que la section d'insertion du deuxième panneau de façade soit insérée dans la section de serrage à ressort du premier panneau de façade, de sorte que le deuxième panneau de façade soit maintenu de manière à être serré.
EP22200141.4A 2021-10-25 2022-10-06 Panneau de façade Active EP4170105B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE202021105831.5U DE202021105831U1 (de) 2021-10-25 2021-10-25 Schnellpaneel

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EP4170105A1 EP4170105A1 (fr) 2023-04-26
EP4170105C0 EP4170105C0 (fr) 2024-06-12
EP4170105B1 true EP4170105B1 (fr) 2024-06-12

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Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4122643A (en) * 1977-02-07 1978-10-31 Hafner Joseph A Construction panel
DE202006009425U1 (de) * 2006-05-11 2006-08-17 Laukien Gmbh & Co. Beteiligungen Kg Verkleidungselement zur Erstellung einer strukturierten Fassade von Bauwerken

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2990712B1 (fr) * 2012-05-16 2015-02-20 Laude Participation Lame profilee destinee a la realisation d'un bardage

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4122643A (en) * 1977-02-07 1978-10-31 Hafner Joseph A Construction panel
DE202006009425U1 (de) * 2006-05-11 2006-08-17 Laukien Gmbh & Co. Beteiligungen Kg Verkleidungselement zur Erstellung einer strukturierten Fassade von Bauwerken

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EP4170105A1 (fr) 2023-04-26
EP4170105C0 (fr) 2024-06-12
DE202021105831U1 (de) 2021-11-23

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