ES2617450T3 - Parque eólico y procedimiento para el accionamiento de un parque eólico - Google Patents

Parque eólico y procedimiento para el accionamiento de un parque eólico Download PDF

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Publication number
ES2617450T3
ES2617450T3 ES11807937.5T ES11807937T ES2617450T3 ES 2617450 T3 ES2617450 T3 ES 2617450T3 ES 11807937 T ES11807937 T ES 11807937T ES 2617450 T3 ES2617450 T3 ES 2617450T3
Authority
ES
Spain
Prior art keywords
regulation
wind farm
theoretical values
reactive power
network
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
ES11807937.5T
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Roman Bluhm
Jens Fortmann
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Senvion GmbH
Original Assignee
Senvion GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Senvion GmbH filed Critical Senvion GmbH
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of ES2617450T3 publication Critical patent/ES2617450T3/es
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02JELECTRIC POWER NETWORKS; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J3/00Circuit arrangements for AC mains or AC distribution networks
    • H02J3/38Arrangements for feeding a single network from two or more generators or sources in parallel; Arrangements for feeding already energised networks from additional generators or sources in parallel
    • H02J3/46Controlling the sharing of generated power between the generators, sources or networks
    • H02J3/50Controlling the sharing of reactive power
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03DWIND MOTORS
    • F03D7/00Controlling wind motors 
    • F03D7/02Controlling wind motors  the wind motors having rotation axis substantially parallel to the air flow entering the rotor
    • F03D7/028Controlling wind motors  the wind motors having rotation axis substantially parallel to the air flow entering the rotor controlling wind motor output power
    • F03D7/0284Controlling wind motors  the wind motors having rotation axis substantially parallel to the air flow entering the rotor controlling wind motor output power in relation to the state of the electric grid
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03DWIND MOTORS
    • F03D7/00Controlling wind motors 
    • F03D7/02Controlling wind motors  the wind motors having rotation axis substantially parallel to the air flow entering the rotor
    • F03D7/04Automatic control; Regulation
    • F03D7/042Automatic control; Regulation by means of an electrical or electronic controller
    • F03D7/048Automatic control; Regulation by means of an electrical or electronic controller controlling wind farms
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03DWIND MOTORS
    • F03D9/00Adaptations of wind motors for special use; Combinations of wind motors with apparatus driven thereby; Wind motors specially adapted for installation in particular locations
    • F03D9/20Wind motors characterised by the driven apparatus
    • F03D9/25Wind motors characterised by the driven apparatus the apparatus being an electrical generator
    • F03D9/255Wind motors characterised by the driven apparatus the apparatus being an electrical generator connected to electrical distribution networks; Arrangements therefor
    • F03D9/257Wind motors characterised by the driven apparatus the apparatus being an electrical generator connected to electrical distribution networks; Arrangements therefor the wind motor being part of a wind farm
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02JELECTRIC POWER NETWORKS; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J3/00Circuit arrangements for AC mains or AC distribution networks
    • H02J3/38Arrangements for feeding a single network from two or more generators or sources in parallel; Arrangements for feeding already energised networks from additional generators or sources in parallel
    • H02J3/381Dispersed generators
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02PCONTROL OR REGULATION OF ELECTRIC MOTORS, ELECTRIC GENERATORS OR DYNAMO-ELECTRIC CONVERTERS; CONTROLLING TRANSFORMERS, REACTORS OR CHOKE COILS
    • H02P9/00Arrangements for controlling electric generators for the purpose of obtaining a desired output
    • H02P9/04Control effected upon non-electric prime mover and dependent upon electric output value of the generator
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F05INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
    • F05BINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO WIND, SPRING, WEIGHT, INERTIA OR LIKE MOTORS, TO MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS COVERED BY SUBCLASSES F03B, F03D AND F03G
    • F05B2270/00Control
    • F05B2270/10Purpose of the control system
    • F05B2270/107Purpose of the control system to cope with emergencies
    • F05B2270/1071Purpose of the control system to cope with emergencies in particular sudden load loss
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F05INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
    • F05BINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO WIND, SPRING, WEIGHT, INERTIA OR LIKE MOTORS, TO MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS COVERED BY SUBCLASSES F03B, F03D AND F03G
    • F05B2270/00Control
    • F05B2270/30Control parameters, e.g. input parameters
    • F05B2270/337Electrical grid status parameters, e.g. voltage, frequency or power demand
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02JELECTRIC POWER NETWORKS; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J2101/00Supply or distribution of decentralised, dispersed or local electric power generation
    • H02J2101/20Dispersed power generation using renewable energy sources
    • H02J2101/28Wind energy
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/70Wind energy
    • Y02E10/72Wind turbines with rotation axis in wind direction
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/70Wind energy
    • Y02E10/76Power conversion electric or electronic aspects
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E40/00Technologies for an efficient electrical power generation, transmission or distribution
    • Y02E40/30Reactive power compensation

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Supply And Distribution Of Alternating Current (AREA)
  • Control Of Eletrric Generators (AREA)
  • Wind Motors (AREA)

Abstract

Procedimiento para el accionamiento de un parque eólico (1) con varios aerogeneradores (10) conectados a una red interna del parque eólico (20) con respectivamente una unidad de control propia (17) para la consideración de valores teóricos para la potencia reactiva, con un punto de transferencia (30), en el que la energía generada en el parque eólico (1) se transfiere de la red interna del parque eólico (20) a una red de distribución (40), y con un dispositivo de regulación de parque (50) conectado a las unidades de control (17) de los aerogeneradores (10) para la regulación de los valores teóricos para la potencia reactiva, caracterizado por que, al producirse un fallo de red, los valores teóricos para la potencia reactiva del dispositivo de regulación de parque (50) no son tenidos en cuenta por las unidades de control (17) en el control del aerogenerador (10) y, una vez subsanado el fallo de red, los valores teóricos para la potencia reactiva del dispositivo de regulación de parque (50) son tenidos en cuenta por las unidades de control (17) en el control del aerogenerador (10), conservándose, al producirse un fallo de red en la red de distribución (40), los valores teóricos para la potencia reactiva en el dispositivo de regulación de parque (50) y continuando la regulación, una vez subsanado el fallo de red en la red de distribución, en base a los valores conservados y previéndose en la regulación de los valores teóricos para la potencia reactiva un elemento I cuya desviación de regulación, en caso de subsanación del fallo de red, se ajusta a cero o se mantiene constante.

Description

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Claims (1)

  1. imagen1
ES11807937.5T 2010-12-29 2011-12-23 Parque eólico y procedimiento para el accionamiento de un parque eólico Active ES2617450T3 (es)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102010056457A DE102010056457A1 (de) 2010-12-29 2010-12-29 Windpark und Verfahren zum Betreiben eines Windparks
DE102010056457 2010-12-29
PCT/EP2011/074028 WO2012089699A2 (de) 2010-12-29 2011-12-23 Windpark und verfahren zum betreiben eines windparks

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
ES2617450T3 true ES2617450T3 (es) 2017-06-19

Family

ID=45476492

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
ES11807937.5T Active ES2617450T3 (es) 2010-12-29 2011-12-23 Parque eólico y procedimiento para el accionamiento de un parque eólico

Country Status (8)

Country Link
US (1) US9344025B2 (es)
EP (1) EP2659138B1 (es)
CN (1) CN103140671B (es)
CA (1) CA2813046C (es)
DE (1) DE102010056457A1 (es)
DK (1) DK2659138T3 (es)
ES (1) ES2617450T3 (es)
WO (1) WO2012089699A2 (es)

Families Citing this family (15)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102010023038A1 (de) * 2010-06-08 2011-12-08 Repower Systems Ag Windenergieanlage und Verfahren zum Betreiben einer Windenergieanlage
US20120136494A1 (en) * 2011-12-21 2012-05-31 Andreas Kirchner Method of controlling reactive power in a wind farm
DE102012212366A1 (de) * 2012-07-13 2014-01-30 Wobben Properties Gmbh Verfahren zum Steuern eines elektrischen Erzeugers
EP2693589B1 (en) * 2012-07-31 2015-02-25 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Wind park control system
DE102013210812A1 (de) * 2013-06-10 2014-12-11 Wobben Properties Gmbh Verfahren zum Einspeisen elektrischer Leistung in ein elektrisches Versorgungsnetz
DE102014214151A1 (de) 2014-07-21 2016-01-21 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Mehrgenerator-Kraftwerksanordnung, Energieversorgungsnetz mit einer Mehrgenerator-Kraftwerksanordnung und Verfahren zur Verteilung der Blindleistungserzeugung in einer Mehrgenerator-Kraftwerksanordnung
DE102016009413A1 (de) * 2016-08-04 2018-02-08 Senvion Gmbh Verfahren zum Regeln der Blindleistungsabgabe eines Windparks sowie ein entsprechender Windpark
DE102016125953A1 (de) * 2016-12-30 2018-07-05 Wobben Properties Gmbh Verfahren zum Betreiben eines Windparks
WO2019131741A1 (ja) * 2017-12-27 2019-07-04 古河電気工業株式会社 充電可能電池異常検出装置および充電可能電池異常検出方法
DE102018125445A1 (de) * 2018-10-15 2020-04-16 Wobben Properties Gmbh Störfallregelung für einen Windpark
DE102019000025A1 (de) * 2019-01-07 2020-07-09 Senvion Gmbh Windenergieanlage
ES2984649T3 (es) * 2019-12-05 2024-10-30 Wobben Properties Gmbh Procedimiento para controlar una instalación de energía eólica y/o un parque eólico
EP4002626A1 (de) * 2020-11-19 2022-05-25 Wobben Properties GmbH Definierte schalterstellung bei einem windpark vor ausfall der dc-versorgung
EP4075624B1 (en) 2021-04-15 2025-12-31 General Electric Renovables España S.L. SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR ADJUSTING THE REACTIVE POWER RESPONSE OF ONE OR MORE WIND TURBINES IN A WIND FARM DURING A COMMUNICATION FAILURE
EP4585801A1 (en) * 2024-01-12 2025-07-16 Siemens Gamesa Renewable Energy A/S Controlling wind turbines in case of a utility grid event

Family Cites Families (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE10136974A1 (de) 2001-04-24 2002-11-21 Aloys Wobben Verfahren zum Betreiben einer Windenergieanlage
US7119452B2 (en) 2003-09-03 2006-10-10 General Electric Company Voltage control for wind generators
DK1880459T3 (da) * 2005-05-13 2013-11-04 Siemens Ag Effektstyresystem til vindmøllepark
DE102005032693A1 (de) * 2005-07-13 2007-02-01 Repower Systems Ag Leistungsregelung eines Windparks
DE102007017870B4 (de) 2007-04-13 2022-03-31 Senvion Gmbh Verfahren zum Betreiben einer Windenergieanlage bei Überspannungen im Netz
US20090030752A1 (en) * 2007-07-27 2009-01-29 General Electric Company Fleet anomaly detection method
US20090192868A1 (en) * 2008-01-24 2009-07-30 Vrinda Rajiv Method and System for Analyzing Performance of a Wind Farm
DK2236821T3 (en) * 2009-04-03 2017-03-20 Xemc Darwind Bv Island operation of wind farm.

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DK2659138T3 (en) 2017-03-13
DE102010056457A1 (de) 2012-07-05
WO2012089699A3 (de) 2012-09-13
CA2813046C (en) 2018-05-29
CN103140671B (zh) 2016-01-20
CN103140671A (zh) 2013-06-05
CA2813046A1 (en) 2012-07-05
WO2012089699A2 (de) 2012-07-05
EP2659138A2 (de) 2013-11-06
US20130175800A1 (en) 2013-07-11
EP2659138B1 (de) 2016-12-14
US9344025B2 (en) 2016-05-17

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