FI964088L - Modifioitu kationinvaihtokalvo sähkökemiallisille kennoille ja tällaisen kalvon valmistusmenetelmä - Google Patents

Modifioitu kationinvaihtokalvo sähkökemiallisille kennoille ja tällaisen kalvon valmistusmenetelmä Download PDF

Info

Publication number
FI964088L
FI964088L FI964088A FI964088A FI964088L FI 964088 L FI964088 L FI 964088L FI 964088 A FI964088 A FI 964088A FI 964088 A FI964088 A FI 964088A FI 964088 L FI964088 L FI 964088L
Authority
FI
Finland
Prior art keywords
membrane
manufacturing
cation exchange
electrochemical cells
modified cation
Prior art date
Application number
FI964088A
Other languages
English (en)
Finnish (fi)
Swedish (sv)
Other versions
FI964088A7 (fi
FI964088A0 (fi
Inventor
Graham Edward Cooley
Agostino Vincent F D
Original Assignee
Nat Power Plc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Nat Power Plc filed Critical Nat Power Plc
Publication of FI964088L publication Critical patent/FI964088L/fi
Publication of FI964088A7 publication Critical patent/FI964088A7/fi
Publication of FI964088A0 publication Critical patent/FI964088A0/fi

Links

Classifications

    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M10/00—Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M10/36—Accumulators not provided for in groups H01M10/05-H01M10/34
    • H01M10/365—Zinc-halogen accumulators
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M50/00—Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
    • H01M50/40—Separators; Membranes; Diaphragms; Spacing elements inside cells
    • H01M50/409—Separators, membranes or diaphragms characterised by the material
    • H01M50/446—Composite material consisting of a mixture of organic and inorganic materials
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60L—PROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
    • B60L50/00—Electric propulsion with power supplied within the vehicle
    • B60L50/50—Electric propulsion with power supplied within the vehicle using propulsion power supplied by batteries or fuel cells
    • B60L50/60—Electric propulsion with power supplied within the vehicle using propulsion power supplied by batteries or fuel cells using power supplied by batteries
    • B60L50/64—Constructional details of batteries specially adapted for electric vehicles
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J5/00—Manufacture of articles or shaped materials containing macromolecular substances
    • C08J5/20—Manufacture of shaped structures of ion-exchange resins
    • C08J5/22—Films, membranes or diaphragms
    • C08J5/2206—Films, membranes or diaphragms based on organic and/or inorganic macromolecular compounds
    • C08J5/2218—Synthetic macromolecular compounds
    • C08J5/2231—Synthetic macromolecular compounds based on macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving unsaturated carbon-to-carbon bonds
    • C08J5/2243—Synthetic macromolecular compounds based on macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving unsaturated carbon-to-carbon bonds obtained by introduction of active groups capable of ion-exchange into compounds of the type C08J5/2231
    • C08J5/225—Synthetic macromolecular compounds based on macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving unsaturated carbon-to-carbon bonds obtained by introduction of active groups capable of ion-exchange into compounds of the type C08J5/2231 containing fluorine
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25B—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES FOR THE PRODUCTION OF COMPOUNDS OR NON-METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25B13/00—Diaphragms; Spacing elements
    • C25B13/04—Diaphragms; Spacing elements characterised by the material
    • C25B13/08—Diaphragms; Spacing elements characterised by the material based on organic materials
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M50/00—Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
    • H01M50/40—Separators; Membranes; Diaphragms; Spacing elements inside cells
    • H01M50/403—Manufacturing processes of separators, membranes or diaphragms
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M50/00—Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
    • H01M50/40—Separators; Membranes; Diaphragms; Spacing elements inside cells
    • H01M50/409—Separators, membranes or diaphragms characterised by the material
    • H01M50/411—Organic material
    • H01M50/414—Synthetic resins, e.g. thermoplastics or thermosetting resins
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M50/00—Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
    • H01M50/40—Separators; Membranes; Diaphragms; Spacing elements inside cells
    • H01M50/409—Separators, membranes or diaphragms characterised by the material
    • H01M50/411—Organic material
    • H01M50/414—Synthetic resins, e.g. thermoplastics or thermosetting resins
    • H01M50/426—Fluorocarbon polymers
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M50/00—Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
    • H01M50/40—Separators; Membranes; Diaphragms; Spacing elements inside cells
    • H01M50/409—Separators, membranes or diaphragms characterised by the material
    • H01M50/431—Inorganic material
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M50/00—Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
    • H01M50/40—Separators; Membranes; Diaphragms; Spacing elements inside cells
    • H01M50/489—Separators, membranes, diaphragms or spacing elements inside the cells, characterised by their physical properties, e.g. swelling degree, hydrophilicity or shut down properties
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M50/00—Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
    • H01M50/40—Separators; Membranes; Diaphragms; Spacing elements inside cells
    • H01M50/489—Separators, membranes, diaphragms or spacing elements inside the cells, characterised by their physical properties, e.g. swelling degree, hydrophilicity or shut down properties
    • H01M50/497—Ionic conductivity
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/02—Details
    • H01M8/0289—Means for holding the electrolyte
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/18—Regenerative fuel cells, e.g. redox flow batteries or secondary fuel cells
    • H01M8/184—Regeneration by electrochemical means
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/18—Regenerative fuel cells, e.g. redox flow batteries or secondary fuel cells
    • H01M8/184—Regeneration by electrochemical means
    • H01M8/188—Regeneration by electrochemical means by recharging of redox couples containing fluids; Redox flow type batteries
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J2327/00—Characterised by the use of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a halogen; Derivatives of such polymers
    • C08J2327/02—Characterised by the use of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a halogen; Derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after-treatment
    • C08J2327/12—Characterised by the use of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a halogen; Derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after-treatment containing fluorine atoms
    • C08J2327/18—Homopolymers or copolymers of tetrafluoroethylene
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M12/00—Hybrid cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M12/08—Hybrid cells; Manufacture thereof composed of a half-cell of a fuel-cell type and a half-cell of the secondary-cell type
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/22—Fuel cells in which the fuel is based on materials comprising carbon or oxygen or hydrogen and other elements; Fuel cells in which the fuel is based on materials comprising only elements other than carbon, oxygen or hydrogen
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/10—Energy storage using batteries
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
    • Y02P70/50—Manufacturing or production processes characterised by the final manufactured product
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
    • Y02T10/60—Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
    • Y02T10/70—Energy storage systems for electromobility, e.g. batteries

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Metallurgy (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Transportation (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Composite Materials (AREA)
  • Manufacture Of Macromolecular Shaped Articles (AREA)
  • Electrolytic Production Of Non-Metals, Compounds, Apparatuses Therefor (AREA)
  • Fuel Cell (AREA)
  • Hybrid Cells (AREA)
  • Primary Cells (AREA)
  • Separation Using Semi-Permeable Membranes (AREA)
  • Secondary Cells (AREA)
  • Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
  • Graft Or Block Polymers (AREA)
  • Cell Separators (AREA)
FI964088A 1994-04-13 1995-03-24 Modifioitu kationinvaihtokalvo sähkökemiallisille kennoille ja tällaisen kalvon valmistusmenetelmä FI964088A0 (fi)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US22682594A 1994-04-13 1994-04-13
PCT/GB1995/000668 WO1995028745A1 (fr) 1994-04-13 1995-03-24 Membrane echangeuse de cations modifiee destinee a des cellules electrochimiques et son procede de preparation

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
FI964088L true FI964088L (fi) 1996-10-11
FI964088A7 FI964088A7 (fi) 1996-10-11
FI964088A0 FI964088A0 (fi) 1996-10-11

Family

ID=22850570

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
FI964088A FI964088A0 (fi) 1994-04-13 1995-03-24 Modifioitu kationinvaihtokalvo sähkökemiallisille kennoille ja tällaisen kalvon valmistusmenetelmä

Country Status (31)

Country Link
US (2) US5626731A (fr)
EP (1) EP0761018B1 (fr)
JP (1) JPH10503046A (fr)
KR (1) KR100350840B1 (fr)
CN (1) CN1076880C (fr)
AT (1) ATE163804T1 (fr)
AU (1) AU697796B2 (fr)
BG (1) BG62790B1 (fr)
BY (1) BY4523C1 (fr)
CA (1) CA2187529A1 (fr)
CZ (1) CZ285782B6 (fr)
DE (1) DE69501741T2 (fr)
DK (1) DK0761018T3 (fr)
DZ (1) DZ1871A1 (fr)
EG (1) EG20510A (fr)
ES (1) ES2113191T3 (fr)
FI (1) FI964088A0 (fr)
GR (1) GR3026366T3 (fr)
HK (1) HK1005350A1 (fr)
HU (1) HUT75023A (fr)
IL (1) IL113166A (fr)
MY (1) MY111828A (fr)
NO (1) NO315018B1 (fr)
NZ (1) NZ282459A (fr)
PH (1) PH31389A (fr)
PL (1) PL178377B1 (fr)
RU (1) RU2143159C1 (fr)
SK (1) SK131896A3 (fr)
TW (1) TW293185B (fr)
WO (1) WO1995028745A1 (fr)
ZA (1) ZA952384B (fr)

Families Citing this family (29)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5705534A (en) * 1995-09-22 1998-01-06 National Power Plc Method for the preparation of cation exchange membranes doped with insoluble metal salts
PL325833A1 (en) * 1995-09-22 1998-08-03 Nat Power Plc Method of obtaining cation-exchanger membranes upgraded by addition of not-dissolving metal salts
US5883762A (en) * 1997-03-13 1999-03-16 Calhoun; Robert B. Electroplating apparatus and process for reducing oxidation of oxidizable plating anions and cations
DE19854728B4 (de) * 1997-11-27 2006-04-27 Aisin Seiki K.K., Kariya Polymerelektrolyt-Brennstoffzelle
US6780935B2 (en) * 2000-02-15 2004-08-24 Atofina Chemicals, Inc. Fluoropolymer resins containing ionic or ionizable groups and products containing the same
US20060177720A1 (en) * 2001-08-20 2006-08-10 Hae-Kyoung Kim Reinforced composite ionic conductive polymer membrane, fuel cell adopting the same, and method of making the same
DE10154366A1 (de) * 2001-11-06 2003-05-22 Zsw System zur Erzeugung von einphasigem Wechselstrom
CN101213700B (zh) * 2005-06-20 2012-11-21 新南创新私人有限公司 用于氧化还原电池和电池组的改进的全氟化膜和改进的电解液
KR100994124B1 (ko) * 2006-01-19 2010-11-15 삼성에스디아이 주식회사 고분자막, 그 제조방법 및 이를 채용한 연료전지
US20100158983A1 (en) * 2006-02-07 2010-06-24 Davis Thomas A Method for increasing the permeability of polymer film
US9725689B2 (en) 2010-10-08 2017-08-08 Terumo Bct, Inc. Configurable methods and systems of growing and harvesting cells in a hollow fiber bioreactor system
WO2014058849A1 (fr) * 2012-10-09 2014-04-17 University Of Delaware Polymères à chaînes latérales reliés à des cations utiles dans des membranes hydroxyde/échangeuses d'anions
RU2523464C2 (ru) * 2012-10-22 2014-07-20 Федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего профессионального образования "Национальный исследовательский Томский политехнический университет" Способ изготовления полимерной ионообменной мембраны радиационно-химическим методом
WO2014099874A1 (fr) 2012-12-17 2014-06-26 E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company Batterie à circulation pourvue d'une membrane de séparation comprenant un ionomère
EP3068867B1 (fr) 2013-11-16 2018-04-18 Terumo BCT, Inc. Expansion de cellules dans un bioréacteur
US11008547B2 (en) 2014-03-25 2021-05-18 Terumo Bct, Inc. Passive replacement of media
EP3198006B1 (fr) 2014-09-26 2021-03-24 Terumo BCT, Inc. Alimentation programmée
WO2017004592A1 (fr) 2015-07-02 2017-01-05 Terumo Bct, Inc. Croissance cellulaire à l'aide de stimuli mécaniques
JP6743177B2 (ja) * 2016-01-07 2020-08-19 ケーディー イノヴェイション リミテッドＫｄ Ｉｎｎｏｖａｔｉｏｎ Ｌｔｄ． 直接発電及び熱ポンピングのための電気化学システム
WO2017205667A1 (fr) 2016-05-25 2017-11-30 Terumo Bct, Inc. Expansion cellulaire
US11104874B2 (en) 2016-06-07 2021-08-31 Terumo Bct, Inc. Coating a bioreactor
US11685883B2 (en) 2016-06-07 2023-06-27 Terumo Bct, Inc. Methods and systems for coating a cell growth surface
JP7393945B2 (ja) 2017-03-31 2023-12-07 テルモ ビーシーティー、インコーポレーテッド 細胞増殖
US12234441B2 (en) 2017-03-31 2025-02-25 Terumo Bct, Inc. Cell expansion
US11624046B2 (en) 2017-03-31 2023-04-11 Terumo Bct, Inc. Cell expansion
JP7039660B2 (ja) * 2020-07-22 2022-03-22 ケーディー イノヴェイション リミテッド 直接発電及び熱ポンピングのための電気化学システム
EP4314244B1 (fr) 2021-03-23 2025-07-23 Terumo BCT, Inc. Capture et multiplication cellulaire
US12152699B2 (en) 2022-02-28 2024-11-26 Terumo Bct, Inc. Multiple-tube pinch valve assembly
USD1099116S1 (en) 2022-09-01 2025-10-21 Terumo Bct, Inc. Display screen or portion thereof with a graphical user interface for displaying cell culture process steps and measurements of an associated bioreactor device

Family Cites Families (15)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3787309A (en) * 1972-05-30 1974-01-22 Beckman Instruments Inc Specific ion electrode and method of making said electrode
US4166014A (en) * 1973-12-27 1979-08-28 Tokuyama Soda Kabushiki Kaisha Electrolytic diaphragms, and method of electrolysis using the same
JPS57172927A (en) * 1981-03-20 1982-10-25 Asahi Glass Co Ltd Cation exchange membrane for electrolysis
AU535261B2 (en) * 1979-11-27 1984-03-08 Asahi Glass Company Limited Ion exchange membrane cell
EP0069772B1 (fr) * 1981-01-16 1986-07-16 E.I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company Renforcement de protection dans une membrane echangeuse de cations
US4485154A (en) * 1981-09-08 1984-11-27 Institute Of Gas Technology Electrically rechargeable anionically active reduction-oxidation electrical storage-supply system
DE3370834D1 (en) * 1982-06-09 1987-05-14 Ici Plc Porous diaphragm for electrolytic cell
US4650730A (en) * 1985-05-16 1987-03-17 W. R. Grace & Co. Battery separator
US4959132A (en) * 1988-05-18 1990-09-25 North Carolina State University Preparing in situ electrocatalytic films in solid polymer electrolyte membranes, composite microelectrode structures produced thereby and chloralkali process utilizing the same
SU1717676A1 (ru) * 1988-09-07 1992-03-07 Предприятие П/Я В-2287 Способ регенерации катионообменных перфторированных мембран
US5192401A (en) * 1988-12-14 1993-03-09 Ppg Industries, Inc. Diaphragm for use in chlor-alkali cells
US4923426A (en) * 1989-07-20 1990-05-08 K & A Design Bubble beard toy
US5242597A (en) * 1992-07-24 1993-09-07 Eastman Kodak Company Fixed cycle time ultrafiltration process
US5545492A (en) * 1992-10-14 1996-08-13 National Power Plc Electrochemical apparatus for power delivery utilizing an air electrode
US5496659A (en) * 1992-10-14 1996-03-05 National Power Plc Electrochemical apparatus for energy storage and/or power delivery comprising multi-compartment cells

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
BG62790B1 (bg) 2000-07-31
PL316788A1 (en) 1997-02-17
HU9602816D0 (en) 1996-12-30
SK131896A3 (en) 1997-06-04
KR970702587A (ko) 1997-05-13
DE69501741D1 (de) 1998-04-09
BG100895A (bg) 1997-12-30
MY111828A (en) 2001-01-31
AU1956695A (en) 1995-11-10
HUT75023A (en) 1997-03-28
PH31389A (en) 1998-10-29
CN1152971A (zh) 1997-06-25
AU697796B2 (en) 1998-10-15
NO964314D0 (no) 1996-10-10
TW293185B (fr) 1996-12-11
DE69501741T2 (de) 1998-08-13
US5830921A (en) 1998-11-03
DZ1871A1 (fr) 2002-02-17
ES2113191T3 (es) 1998-04-16
ZA952384B (en) 1996-09-23
EP0761018B1 (fr) 1998-03-04
GR3026366T3 (en) 1998-06-30
PL178377B1 (pl) 2000-04-28
ATE163804T1 (de) 1998-03-15
FI964088A7 (fi) 1996-10-11
BY4523C1 (en) 2002-06-30
NO315018B1 (no) 2003-06-23
KR100350840B1 (ko) 2002-12-18
CZ298396A3 (en) 1997-03-12
IL113166A0 (en) 1995-06-29
JPH10503046A (ja) 1998-03-17
CA2187529A1 (fr) 1995-10-26
HK1005350A1 (en) 1998-12-31
EP0761018A1 (fr) 1997-03-12
NO964314L (no) 1996-10-10
WO1995028745A1 (fr) 1995-10-26
RU2143159C1 (ru) 1999-12-20
CN1076880C (zh) 2001-12-26
NZ282459A (en) 1998-03-25
IL113166A (en) 1998-12-27
US5626731A (en) 1997-05-06
CZ285782B6 (cs) 1999-11-17
EG20510A (en) 1999-06-30
DK0761018T3 (da) 1998-09-28
FI964088A0 (fi) 1996-10-11

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
FI964088A7 (fi) Modifioitu kationinvaihtokalvo sähkökemiallisille kennoille ja tällais en kalvon valmistusmenetelmä
FI963700A7 (fi) Huokoinen ionivaihdin ja menetelmä ionivaihdetun veden valmistamiseksi
DE69532904D1 (de) Herstellungsverfahren von solarzellenmodulen
DE69514678D1 (de) Nichtwässrige sekundärzelle und deren herstellungsverfahren
BR9610739A (pt) Célula solar e processo para sua fabricação
FI956242A7 (fi) Solukytkin ja menetelmä solujen reitittämiseksi sen kautta
DE69637084D1 (de) Lithium-zelle und verfahren zu deren herstellung
DE69710218D1 (de) Elektrodenplattenstrukturen, elektrochemische hochdruckzellen und herstellungsverfahren hierfür
DE69535071D1 (de) Solarzelle und Herstellungsverfahren
DE69617159D1 (de) Wiederaufladbares Lithiumionen enthaltendes elektrochemisches Element
DE69635947D1 (de) Elektrodenplatte für Sekundärbatterie mit nichtwasserigem Elektrolyt und Herstellungsverfahren
DE69634668D1 (de) Explosionssichere dichtungsplatte für hermetische zelle und herstellungsverfahren
DE69510402D1 (de) Herstellungsverfahren von Kathoden für Brennstoffzellen
DE69737922D1 (de) Elektrodenplatte für Sekundärbatterie mit nichtwasserigem Elektrolyt sowie Herstellungsverfahren
DE69531075T2 (de) Sonnenzelle und Herstellungsverfahren
DE69513054D1 (de) Herstellungsverfahren einer elektrode für eine elektrochemische vorrichtung
AU7672296A (en) Method of preparing electrochemical cells
BR9607041A (pt) Célula eletroquímica primário
DE69613016D1 (de) Elektrochemische Zelle
DE69500295D1 (de) Dichtungsanordnung für eine Feste Polymer-Ionenaustauschermembran
BR9607750A (pt) Compostos de ácido pirrolidinil-hidroxâmico e seus processos de produção
DE59610015D1 (de) Elektrochemische Messzelle
AU6354196A (en) A wound electrochemical cell, a method for the manufacture thereof, and the use of such electrochemical cells
FI964014A7 (fi) Menetelmä sähkökemiallisen kennon valmistamiseksi
BR8506263A (pt) Placa separadora de celulas eletroquimicas,processo para manufaturar placa separadora de celulas de combustivel eletroquimicas e celula de combustivel

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
MA Patent expired