FR2214947A1 - - Google Patents

Info

Publication number
FR2214947A1
FR2214947A1 FR7401432A FR7401432A FR2214947A1 FR 2214947 A1 FR2214947 A1 FR 2214947A1 FR 7401432 A FR7401432 A FR 7401432A FR 7401432 A FR7401432 A FR 7401432A FR 2214947 A1 FR2214947 A1 FR 2214947A1
Authority
FR
France
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
FR7401432A
Other versions
FR2214947B1 (fr
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Raychem Corp
Original Assignee
Raychem Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Raychem Corp filed Critical Raychem Corp
Publication of FR2214947A1 publication Critical patent/FR2214947A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of FR2214947B1 publication Critical patent/FR2214947B1/fr
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01CRESISTORS
    • H01C7/00Non-adjustable resistors formed as one or more layers or coatings; Non-adjustable resistors made from powdered conducting material or powdered semi-conducting material with or without insulating material
    • H01C7/02Non-adjustable resistors formed as one or more layers or coatings; Non-adjustable resistors made from powdered conducting material or powdered semi-conducting material with or without insulating material having positive temperature coefficient
    • H01C7/027Non-adjustable resistors formed as one or more layers or coatings; Non-adjustable resistors made from powdered conducting material or powdered semi-conducting material with or without insulating material having positive temperature coefficient consisting of conducting or semi-conducting material dispersed in a non-conductive organic material
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05BELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B3/00Ohmic-resistance heating
    • H05B3/10Heating elements characterised by the composition or nature of the materials or by the arrangement of the conductor
    • H05B3/12Heating elements characterised by the composition or nature of the materials or by the arrangement of the conductor characterised by the composition or nature of the conductive material
    • H05B3/14Heating elements characterised by the composition or nature of the materials or by the arrangement of the conductor characterised by the composition or nature of the conductive material the material being non-metallic
    • H05B3/146Conductive polymers, e.g. polyethylene, thermoplastics

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
  • Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
  • Thermistors And Varistors (AREA)
  • Resistance Heating (AREA)
  • Addition Polymer Or Copolymer, Post-Treatments, Or Chemical Modifications (AREA)
FR7401432A 1973-01-18 1974-01-16 Expired FR2214947B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US00324786A US3823217A (en) 1973-01-18 1973-01-18 Resistivity variance reduction

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
FR2214947A1 true FR2214947A1 (fr) 1974-08-19
FR2214947B1 FR2214947B1 (fr) 1982-01-15

Family

ID=23265098

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
FR7401432A Expired FR2214947B1 (fr) 1973-01-18 1974-01-16

Country Status (6)

Country Link
US (1) US3823217A (fr)
BE (1) BE809879A (fr)
CA (1) CA1004777A (fr)
DE (1) DE2402475A1 (fr)
FR (1) FR2214947B1 (fr)
GB (1) GB1453147A (fr)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2452768A1 (fr) * 1979-03-26 1980-10-24 Eb Ind Inc Composition conductrice de l'electricite et son procede d'utilisation pour la fabrication d'objets
EP0198598A3 (en) * 1985-03-14 1988-01-07 Raychem Corporation Process for the preparation of a ptc element by cross-linking conductive polymer compositions, and electrical devices using the product therefrom
FR2603132A1 (fr) * 1986-08-21 1988-02-26 Electricite De France Procede de fabrication d'elements chauffants autoregulants a temperature de commutation elevee et nouveaux elements chauffants autoregulants susceptibles d'etre obtenus par mise en oeuvre de ce procede
US4857880A (en) * 1985-03-14 1989-08-15 Raychem Corporation Electrical devices comprising cross-linked conductive polymers

Families Citing this family (63)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4954695A (en) * 1972-09-08 1990-09-04 Raychem Corporation Self-limiting conductive extrudates and methods therefor
US4017715A (en) * 1975-08-04 1977-04-12 Raychem Corporation Temperature overshoot heater
US4074222A (en) * 1974-03-29 1978-02-14 Shin Kiyokawa Planar heating element
US4055526A (en) * 1974-03-29 1977-10-25 Shin Kiyokawa Planar heating element and production thereof
GB1521460A (en) * 1974-08-30 1978-08-16 Raychem Corp Self-limiting electrically resistive article and process for its manufacture
US4177376A (en) * 1974-09-27 1979-12-04 Raychem Corporation Layered self-regulating heating article
JPS5160236A (en) * 1974-09-27 1976-05-26 Raychem Corp Seinoteikoondokeisu ojusuru soseibutsu
US4330703A (en) * 1975-08-04 1982-05-18 Raychem Corporation Layered self-regulating heating article
US4286376A (en) * 1975-01-20 1981-09-01 Raychem Corporation Method of making heater cable of self-limiting conductive extrudates
US4560498A (en) * 1975-08-04 1985-12-24 Raychem Corporation Positive temperature coefficient of resistance compositions
US4866253A (en) * 1976-12-13 1989-09-12 Raychem Corporation Electrical devices comprising conductive polymer compositions
US4764664A (en) * 1976-12-13 1988-08-16 Raychem Corporation Electrical devices comprising conductive polymer compositions
US4426339B1 (en) 1976-12-13 1993-12-21 Raychem Corp. Method of making electrical devices comprising conductive polymer compositions
US4876440A (en) * 1976-12-13 1989-10-24 Raychem Corporation Electrical devices comprising conductive polymer compositions
US4242573A (en) * 1979-01-24 1980-12-30 Raychem Corporation Water immersible heater
US4327480A (en) * 1979-03-26 1982-05-04 Ensign-Bickford Industries, Inc. Electrically conductive composition, process for making an article using same
US4367168A (en) * 1979-03-26 1983-01-04 E-B Industries, Inc. Electrically conductive composition, process for making an article using same
US4318220A (en) * 1979-04-19 1982-03-09 Raychem Corporation Process for recovering heat recoverable sheet material
NZ193661A (en) * 1979-05-10 1983-06-17 Sunbeam Corp Heating element conductive and ptc material
US4543474A (en) * 1979-09-24 1985-09-24 Raychem Corporation Layered self-regulating heating article
CA1168433A (fr) * 1980-05-19 1984-06-05 Umesh K. Sopory Polymeres conducteurs ptc et dispositifs qui en contiennent
US4318881A (en) * 1980-05-19 1982-03-09 Raychem Corporation Method for annealing PTC compositions
US4591700A (en) * 1980-05-19 1986-05-27 Raychem Corporation PTC compositions
GB2100559B (en) * 1981-06-15 1985-05-15 Raychem Corp Fuel line heater feedthrough
US5093898A (en) * 1981-09-09 1992-03-03 Raychem Corporation Electrical device utilizing conductive polymer composition
US5025131A (en) * 1981-09-09 1991-06-18 Raychem Corporation Method of heating diesel fuel utilizing conductive polymer heating elements
US4935156A (en) * 1981-09-09 1990-06-19 Raychem Corporation Conductive polymer compositions
US4693940A (en) * 1983-02-14 1987-09-15 Raychem Corporation Laminate and method of preparing same
US4560524A (en) * 1983-04-15 1985-12-24 Smuckler Jack H Method of manufacturing a positive temperature coefficient resistive heating element
US4668857A (en) * 1985-08-16 1987-05-26 Belton Corporation Temperature self-regulating resistive heating element
EP0388990A3 (fr) 1986-02-20 1993-03-31 RAYCHEM CORPORATION (a Delaware corporation) Méthode et articles utilisant un matériau échangeur d'ions
US4889975A (en) * 1988-03-16 1989-12-26 The Fluorocarbon Company Self-regulating heater having a heat tape that stops tracking
US5057673A (en) * 1988-05-19 1991-10-15 Fluorocarbon Company Self-current-limiting devices and method of making same
CA1337012C (fr) * 1988-06-01 1995-09-19 Takahito Ishii Composition chauffante a limitation spontanee de la temperature
US5185594A (en) * 1991-05-20 1993-02-09 Furon Company Temperature sensing cable device and method of making same
US5554679A (en) * 1994-05-13 1996-09-10 Cheng; Tai C. PTC conductive polymer compositions containing high molecular weight polymer materials
KR0151677B1 (ko) * 1995-02-08 1998-12-15 권문구 도전성 고분자 발열체의 열처리방법
TW309619B (fr) * 1995-08-15 1997-07-01 Mourns Multifuse Hong Kong Ltd
DE69606310T2 (de) * 1995-08-15 2001-04-05 Bourns, Multifuse (Hong Kong) Ltd. Oberflächenmontierte leitfähige bauelemente und verfahren zur herstellung derselben
US6059997A (en) * 1995-09-29 2000-05-09 Littlelfuse, Inc. Polymeric PTC compositions
US6023403A (en) * 1996-05-03 2000-02-08 Littlefuse, Inc. Surface mountable electrical device comprising a PTC and fusible element
US6020808A (en) 1997-09-03 2000-02-01 Bourns Multifuse (Hong Kong) Ltd. Multilayer conductive polymer positive temperature coefficent device
US6282072B1 (en) 1998-02-24 2001-08-28 Littelfuse, Inc. Electrical devices having a polymer PTC array
US6380839B2 (en) 1998-03-05 2002-04-30 Bourns, Inc. Surface mount conductive polymer device
US6242997B1 (en) 1998-03-05 2001-06-05 Bourns, Inc. Conductive polymer device and method of manufacturing same
US6172591B1 (en) 1998-03-05 2001-01-09 Bourns, Inc. Multilayer conductive polymer device and method of manufacturing same
US6236302B1 (en) 1998-03-05 2001-05-22 Bourns, Inc. Multilayer conductive polymer device and method of manufacturing same
US5993990A (en) * 1998-05-15 1999-11-30 Moltech Corporation PTC current limiting header assembly
KR20010079908A (ko) 1998-09-25 2001-08-22 추후보정 정의 온도 계수 폴리머 재료 제조 방법
US6582647B1 (en) 1998-10-01 2003-06-24 Littelfuse, Inc. Method for heat treating PTC devices
US6429533B1 (en) 1999-11-23 2002-08-06 Bourns Inc. Conductive polymer device and method of manufacturing same
US7111624B2 (en) 2000-03-21 2006-09-26 Fisher & Paykel Healthcare Limited Apparatus for delivering humidified gases
US7588029B2 (en) * 2000-03-21 2009-09-15 Fisher & Paykel Healthcare Limited Humidified gases delivery apparatus
US6628498B2 (en) 2000-08-28 2003-09-30 Steven J. Whitney Integrated electrostatic discharge and overcurrent device
EP3545999A1 (fr) 2000-10-16 2019-10-02 Fisher & Paykel Healthcare Limited Appareil utilisé pour l'humidification de gaz dans des procédures médicales
KR100454732B1 (ko) * 2001-08-25 2004-11-05 엘지전선 주식회사 전도성 중합체 조성물. 이 조성물의 특성을 조절하는 방법및 이 조성물을 이용한 전기장치
US7183891B2 (en) * 2002-04-08 2007-02-27 Littelfuse, Inc. Direct application voltage variable material, devices employing same and methods of manufacturing such devices
US7132922B2 (en) * 2002-04-08 2006-11-07 Littelfuse, Inc. Direct application voltage variable material, components thereof and devices employing same
AU2003224894A1 (en) * 2002-04-08 2003-10-27 Littelfuse, Inc. Voltage variable material for direct application and devices employing same
EP4049703B1 (fr) 2004-08-20 2023-09-27 Fisher & Paykel Healthcare Limited Appareil de mesure des propriétés des gaz administrés à un patient
US20090027821A1 (en) * 2007-07-26 2009-01-29 Littelfuse, Inc. Integrated thermistor and metallic element device and method
CA2871850A1 (fr) 2012-05-23 2013-11-28 Fisher & Paykel Healthcare Limited Procede de detection de defaut de trajet d'ecoulement pour un appareil d'assistance respiratoire
CA3011250A1 (fr) 2016-01-12 2017-07-20 3M Innovative Properties Company Ruban chauffant et systeme

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2452768A1 (fr) * 1979-03-26 1980-10-24 Eb Ind Inc Composition conductrice de l'electricite et son procede d'utilisation pour la fabrication d'objets
EP0198598A3 (en) * 1985-03-14 1988-01-07 Raychem Corporation Process for the preparation of a ptc element by cross-linking conductive polymer compositions, and electrical devices using the product therefrom
US4857880A (en) * 1985-03-14 1989-08-15 Raychem Corporation Electrical devices comprising cross-linked conductive polymers
FR2603132A1 (fr) * 1986-08-21 1988-02-26 Electricite De France Procede de fabrication d'elements chauffants autoregulants a temperature de commutation elevee et nouveaux elements chauffants autoregulants susceptibles d'etre obtenus par mise en oeuvre de ce procede

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
GB1453147A (en) 1976-10-20
FR2214947B1 (fr) 1982-01-15
BE809879A (fr) 1974-07-17
DE2402475A1 (de) 1974-08-08
CA1004777A (en) 1977-02-01
US3823217A (en) 1974-07-09

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
ST Notification of lapse