IT1194459B - Polimeri elettroattivi eterociclici a 5, 6, 5-elementi fusi trattabili e reversibili - Google Patents
Polimeri elettroattivi eterociclici a 5, 6, 5-elementi fusi trattabili e reversibiliInfo
- Publication number
- IT1194459B IT1194459B IT23726/83A IT2372683A IT1194459B IT 1194459 B IT1194459 B IT 1194459B IT 23726/83 A IT23726/83 A IT 23726/83A IT 2372683 A IT2372683 A IT 2372683A IT 1194459 B IT1194459 B IT 1194459B
- Authority
- IT
- Italy
- Prior art keywords
- reversible
- electroactive polymers
- elements treated
- heterocyclic
- melted
- Prior art date
Links
- 229920001746 electroactive polymer Polymers 0.000 title 1
- 230000002441 reversible effect Effects 0.000 title 1
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01B—CABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
- H01B1/00—Conductors or conductive bodies characterised by the conductive materials; Selection of materials as conductors
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M4/00—Electrodes
- H01M4/02—Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
- H01M4/36—Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids
- H01M4/60—Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids of organic compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G61/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming a carbon-to-carbon link in the main chain of the macromolecule
- C08G61/12—Macromolecular compounds containing atoms other than carbon in the main chain of the macromolecule
- C08G61/122—Macromolecular compounds containing atoms other than carbon in the main chain of the macromolecule derived from five- or six-membered heterocyclic compounds, other than imides
- C08G61/123—Macromolecular compounds containing atoms other than carbon in the main chain of the macromolecule derived from five- or six-membered heterocyclic compounds, other than imides derived from five-membered heterocyclic compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G73/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming a linkage containing nitrogen with or without oxygen or carbon in the main chain of the macromolecule, not provided for in groups C08G12/00 - C08G71/00
- C08G73/06—Polycondensates having nitrogen-containing heterocyclic rings in the main chain of the macromolecule
- C08G73/18—Polybenzimidazoles
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G73/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming a linkage containing nitrogen with or without oxygen or carbon in the main chain of the macromolecule, not provided for in groups C08G12/00 - C08G71/00
- C08G73/06—Polycondensates having nitrogen-containing heterocyclic rings in the main chain of the macromolecule
- C08G73/22—Polybenzoxazoles
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G75/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming a linkage containing sulfur with or without nitrogen, oxygen, or carbon in the main chain of the macromolecule
- C08G75/32—Polythiazoles; Polythiadiazoles
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G85/00—General processes for preparing compounds provided for in this subclass
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01B—CABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
- H01B1/00—Conductors or conductive bodies characterised by the conductive materials; Selection of materials as conductors
- H01B1/06—Conductors or conductive bodies characterised by the conductive materials; Selection of materials as conductors mainly consisting of other non-metallic substances
- H01B1/12—Conductors or conductive bodies characterised by the conductive materials; Selection of materials as conductors mainly consisting of other non-metallic substances organic substances
- H01B1/124—Intrinsically conductive polymers
- H01B1/127—Intrinsically conductive polymers comprising five-membered aromatic rings in the main chain, e.g. polypyrroles, polythiophenes
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01B—CABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
- H01B1/00—Conductors or conductive bodies characterised by the conductive materials; Selection of materials as conductors
- H01B1/06—Conductors or conductive bodies characterised by the conductive materials; Selection of materials as conductors mainly consisting of other non-metallic substances
- H01B1/12—Conductors or conductive bodies characterised by the conductive materials; Selection of materials as conductors mainly consisting of other non-metallic substances organic substances
- H01B1/124—Intrinsically conductive polymers
- H01B1/128—Intrinsically conductive polymers comprising six-membered aromatic rings in the main chain, e.g. polyanilines, polyphenylenes
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10K—ORGANIC ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES
- H10K85/00—Organic materials used in the body or electrodes of devices covered by this subclass
- H10K85/10—Organic polymers or oligomers
- H10K85/111—Organic polymers or oligomers comprising aromatic, heteroaromatic, or aryl chains, e.g. polyaniline, polyphenylene or polyphenylene vinylene
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10K—ORGANIC ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES
- H10K85/00—Organic materials used in the body or electrodes of devices covered by this subclass
- H10K85/10—Organic polymers or oligomers
- H10K85/111—Organic polymers or oligomers comprising aromatic, heteroaromatic, or aryl chains, e.g. polyaniline, polyphenylene or polyphenylene vinylene
- H10K85/113—Heteroaromatic compounds comprising sulfur or selene, e.g. polythiophene
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/10—Energy storage using batteries
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Spectroscopy & Molecular Physics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Polyoxymethylene Polymers And Polymers With Carbon-To-Carbon Bonds (AREA)
- Macromolecular Compounds Obtained By Forming Nitrogen-Containing Linkages In General (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US06/442,394 US4522745A (en) | 1982-11-17 | 1982-11-17 | Fused 5,6,5-membered heterocyclic electroactive polymers |
Publications (3)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| IT8323726A0 IT8323726A0 (it) | 1983-11-15 |
| IT8323726A1 IT8323726A1 (it) | 1985-05-15 |
| IT1194459B true IT1194459B (it) | 1988-09-22 |
Family
ID=23756640
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| IT23726/83A IT1194459B (it) | 1982-11-17 | 1983-11-15 | Polimeri elettroattivi eterociclici a 5, 6, 5-elementi fusi trattabili e reversibili |
Country Status (10)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US4522745A (it) |
| JP (1) | JPS59102951A (it) |
| KR (1) | KR910003207B1 (it) |
| CA (1) | CA1202146A (it) |
| DE (1) | DE3341627A1 (it) |
| FR (1) | FR2536077B1 (it) |
| GB (1) | GB2130595B (it) |
| IL (1) | IL70045A (it) |
| IT (1) | IT1194459B (it) |
| NL (1) | NL8303958A (it) |
Families Citing this family (25)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4579679A (en) * | 1981-05-18 | 1986-04-01 | Chevron Research Company | Electroactive polymers |
| US5374706A (en) * | 1982-09-17 | 1994-12-20 | The Dow Chemical Company | Liquid crystalline polymer compositions process, and products |
| US5260365A (en) * | 1982-09-17 | 1993-11-09 | Dow Chemical Co | Liquid crystalline polymer compositions, process, and products |
| US4622169A (en) * | 1984-11-01 | 1986-11-11 | The Dow Chemical Company | Electrically conducting complexes |
| JPH0639525B2 (ja) * | 1985-02-26 | 1994-05-25 | 日東電工株式会社 | 有機重合体のド−ピング方法 |
| US4867909A (en) * | 1985-07-02 | 1989-09-19 | Dow Chemical Company | Novel catalytic electrically coducting polymeric articles |
| US4981561A (en) * | 1985-07-02 | 1991-01-01 | The Dow Chemical Company | Novel catalytic electrically conducting polymeric articles |
| US4832869A (en) * | 1986-05-06 | 1989-05-23 | Sri International | Highly conducting polymers and materials for polymeric batteries |
| US4822638A (en) * | 1987-02-11 | 1989-04-18 | Lockheed Corporation | Electronic device fabrication on non-conductive polymer substrate |
| US4898927A (en) * | 1987-07-24 | 1990-02-06 | Ciba-Geigy Corporation | Non-fusible polymer insoluble in organic solvents from 1,3,5,7-tetrathia-s-indacene-2,6-dithione |
| US5089592A (en) * | 1988-06-09 | 1992-02-18 | The Dow Chemical Company | Biscyclobutarene monomer comprising two cyclobutarene moieties bridged by a divalent radical comprising at least one benzothiazole or benzimidazole linkage |
| US5061401A (en) * | 1988-09-08 | 1991-10-29 | Ciba-Geigy Corporation | Electrically conductive composition of polyheteroaromatic compounds and polymeric sulfates |
| US6399206B1 (en) | 1992-09-30 | 2002-06-04 | The Dow Chemical Company | Electrostatically painted polymers and a process for making same |
| US5414130A (en) * | 1993-12-23 | 1995-05-09 | The Dow Chemical Company | Process for the preparation of diaminoresorcinol |
| JP3266573B2 (ja) * | 1998-04-08 | 2002-03-18 | 出光興産株式会社 | 有機エレクトロルミネッセンス素子 |
| US20060198742A1 (en) * | 2005-03-07 | 2006-09-07 | Baker Hughes, Incorporated | Downhole uses of piezoelectric motors |
| US7559358B2 (en) * | 2005-08-03 | 2009-07-14 | Baker Hughes Incorporated | Downhole uses of electroactive polymers |
| US8003831B1 (en) | 2007-12-18 | 2011-08-23 | E.I. Dupont De Nemours And Company | Process for the synthesis of dihalodinitrobenzenes |
| KR100962914B1 (ko) | 2008-05-23 | 2010-06-10 | 엘에스전선 주식회사 | 고내열 절연 전선 |
| KR101522112B1 (ko) * | 2010-08-05 | 2015-05-20 | 바스프 에스이 | 가교된 비티아졸 공중합체로부터 제조된 반도체 물질 |
| KR101854942B1 (ko) * | 2010-10-20 | 2018-05-04 | 메르크 파텐트 게엠베하 | 공액 중합체 |
| WO2012146504A1 (en) * | 2011-04-27 | 2012-11-01 | Basf Se | Semiconductor materials based on dithienopyridone copolymers |
| US10761053B2 (en) * | 2014-04-23 | 2020-09-01 | Terumo Kabushiki Kaisha | Non-enzymatic electrochemical sensor for measuring analytes |
| TWI703148B (zh) * | 2017-11-08 | 2020-09-01 | 美商羅門哈斯電子材料有限公司 | 銅電鍍組合物及在基板上電鍍銅之方法 |
| CN114849773B (zh) * | 2022-04-25 | 2023-04-11 | 南京信息工程大学 | 含席夫碱结构共价有机框架的光催化剂、制备方法与应用 |
Family Cites Families (15)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS5741041B2 (it) * | 1974-04-17 | 1982-09-01 | ||
| US4230604A (en) * | 1978-10-30 | 1980-10-28 | Conoco, Inc. | Polymeric electrical conductance dependent upon electrical potential |
| US4229566A (en) * | 1979-08-24 | 1980-10-21 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Air Force | Articulated para-ordered aromatic heterocyclic polymers containing diphenoxybenzene structures |
| US4375427A (en) * | 1979-12-13 | 1983-03-01 | Allied Corporation | Thermoplastic conductive polymers |
| DE3000379A1 (de) * | 1980-01-07 | 1981-07-09 | Basf Ag, 6700 Ludwigshafen | Verfahren zur herstellung von elektrisch leitfaehigen polyaromaten und deren verwendung in der elektrotechnik und zur antistatischen ausruestung von kunststoffen |
| US4442187A (en) * | 1980-03-11 | 1984-04-10 | University Patents, Inc. | Batteries having conjugated polymer electrodes |
| DE3009351A1 (de) * | 1980-03-12 | 1981-09-24 | Basf Ag, 6700 Ludwigshafen | Verfahren zur herstellung elektrische leitfaehiger heteropolyphenylene und deren verwendung in der elektrotechnik und zur antistatischen ausruestung von kunststoffen |
| DE3009350A1 (de) * | 1980-03-12 | 1981-09-24 | Basf Ag, 6700 Ludwigshafen | Verfahren zur herstellung elektrisch leitfaehiger heteropolyaromaten und den verwendung in der elektrotechnik und zur antistatischen ausruestung von kunststo ffen |
| US4338222A (en) * | 1980-04-11 | 1982-07-06 | Xerox Corporation | Semiconductive organic compositions |
| JPS57162752A (en) * | 1981-03-31 | 1982-10-06 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | Electrically-conductive composition |
| JPS57195731A (en) * | 1981-05-18 | 1982-12-01 | Chevron Res | Electrically active polymer |
| US4359567A (en) * | 1981-10-02 | 1982-11-16 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Air Force | Thermooxidatively stable articulated p-benzobisoxazole and p-benzobisthiazole polymers |
| CA1202072A (en) * | 1981-12-28 | 1986-03-18 | Yoram S. Papir | Batteries fabricated with electroactive polymers |
| US4505840A (en) * | 1982-07-13 | 1985-03-19 | Chevron Research Company | Heterocyclic electroactive polymers |
| JPS5927950A (ja) * | 1982-07-13 | 1984-02-14 | シエブロン・リサ−チ・コンパニ− | 電気活性複素環式ポリマ− |
-
1982
- 1982-11-17 US US06/442,394 patent/US4522745A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1983
- 1983-10-24 IL IL70045A patent/IL70045A/xx unknown
- 1983-11-14 FR FR8318004A patent/FR2536077B1/fr not_active Expired
- 1983-11-15 IT IT23726/83A patent/IT1194459B/it active
- 1983-11-16 GB GB08330598A patent/GB2130595B/en not_active Expired
- 1983-11-16 CA CA000441331A patent/CA1202146A/en not_active Expired
- 1983-11-16 JP JP58215882A patent/JPS59102951A/ja active Pending
- 1983-11-17 KR KR1019830005464A patent/KR910003207B1/ko not_active Expired
- 1983-11-17 NL NL8303958A patent/NL8303958A/nl not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1983-11-17 DE DE19833341627 patent/DE3341627A1/de not_active Ceased
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| FR2536077B1 (fr) | 1987-04-24 |
| IT8323726A0 (it) | 1983-11-15 |
| GB2130595B (en) | 1986-01-29 |
| IL70045A (en) | 1987-10-20 |
| NL8303958A (nl) | 1984-06-18 |
| KR840006501A (ko) | 1984-11-30 |
| IT8323726A1 (it) | 1985-05-15 |
| DE3341627A1 (de) | 1984-05-17 |
| GB8330598D0 (en) | 1983-12-21 |
| JPS59102951A (ja) | 1984-06-14 |
| US4522745A (en) | 1985-06-11 |
| IL70045A0 (en) | 1984-01-31 |
| CA1202146A (en) | 1986-03-18 |
| GB2130595A (en) | 1984-06-06 |
| FR2536077A1 (fr) | 1984-05-18 |
| KR910003207B1 (ko) | 1991-05-22 |
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