JP2000314198A - Sheathing board type formwork with insulation member or finish board adhered to metal lath having separator hole with apex of v-type rib made flat - Google Patents
Sheathing board type formwork with insulation member or finish board adhered to metal lath having separator hole with apex of v-type rib made flatInfo
- Publication number
- JP2000314198A JP2000314198A JP15993299A JP15993299A JP2000314198A JP 2000314198 A JP2000314198 A JP 2000314198A JP 15993299 A JP15993299 A JP 15993299A JP 15993299 A JP15993299 A JP 15993299A JP 2000314198 A JP2000314198 A JP 2000314198A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- board
- formwork
- lath
- apex
- adhered
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 238000009415 formwork Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 11
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 title abstract description 5
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 title abstract description 3
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 title abstract description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000010440 gypsum Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052602 gypsum Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 229920006328 Styrofoam Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000008261 styrofoam Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004567 concrete Substances 0.000 abstract description 12
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 8
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000011120 plywood Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000010425 asbestos Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229910052895 riebeckite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000004593 Epoxy Substances 0.000 description 2
- JOYRKODLDBILNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl urethane Chemical compound CCOC(N)=O JOYRKODLDBILNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Styrene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000004566 building material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000008030 elimination Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000003379 elimination reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002440 industrial waste Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000012774 insulation material Substances 0.000 description 2
- HGUFODBRKLSHSI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,3,7,8-tetrachloro-dibenzo-p-dioxin Chemical compound O1C2=CC(Cl)=C(Cl)C=C2OC2=C1C=C(Cl)C(Cl)=C2 HGUFODBRKLSHSI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene oxide Chemical group C1CO1 IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000006262 metallic foam Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004570 mortar (masonry) Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004848 polyfunctional curative Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004904 shortening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Building Environments (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【０００１】[0001]
【産業上の利用分野】本発明は壁及び床のネット型枠工
法に関するものである。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a net forming method for walls and floors.
【０００２】[0002]
【従来の技術】従来は躯体コンクリートの打込用型枠を
合板あるいはメタルフォーム等で建込み、その枠内にコ
ンクリートを打ち込みその型枠を脱型し、現れたコンク
リート表面にウレタンあるいはエポキシ系の断熱材を空
気圧により吹き付け、その上に壁面下地材を取り付け、
さらに石綿板あるいは石膏板等を貼り付け、さらに仕上
用クロスまたは吹きつけ仕上材等により仕上工事を行っ
ていた。また現在もこの施工方法が大部分である。また
外部に面する面は断熱施工が施されているが、内部に関
する限りこの工程が省かれるだけで同じである。2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, a formwork for driving concrete of a building body is built with plywood or metal foam, and concrete is driven into the form, and the form is removed from the form. Insulation material is sprayed by air pressure, and the wall base material is attached on it,
Further, an asbestos board or a gypsum board is stuck thereon, and finishing work is performed with a finishing cloth or a sprayed finishing material. At present, this construction method is still the majority. The surface facing the outside is heat-insulated, but the same applies only to the inside, except that this step is omitted.
【０００３】[0003]
【発明が解決しようとしている課題】この工程のかかり
すぎる問題点を考えるとき、第一にコンクリート打設
後、コンクリート強度が安全基準に達するまで型枠は脱
型されず養生放置される。そして強度試験後検査合格す
れば型枠材は脱型し片づけ、その後ウレタンまたはエポ
キシ系の断熱材を吹き付け（外部に面する場合）下地材
組み立ての上、ボード等貼り付ける。本発明はこの従来
の技術を省略化したもので、平成１１年１月２０日に先
願した（特願−平成１１−４８７２６Ｖ型リブの頂点を
平らにしてセパ穴をあけたラス金網）の平らにした鉄板
部分（図１−１）にあらかじめWhen considering the problem that this process takes too much, firstly, after the concrete is cast, the form is not removed from the mold until the concrete strength reaches a safety standard, and is left to cure. Then, if the inspection passes after the strength test, the form material is released and cleared, and then a urethane or epoxy-based heat insulating material is sprayed (when facing the outside), the base material is assembled, and a board or the like is attached. The present invention is an abbreviation of this conventional technique, and is based on a prior application filed on January 20, 1999 (Japanese Patent Application No. Hei 11-48726, a lath wire mesh in which the vertices of a V-type rib are flattened and a separation hole is formed). The flattened iron plate (Fig. 1-1)
【請求項１】のスタイロホームまたは発泡スチロールを
貼り付け（図１−９）に、The styrohome or styrofoam of claim 1 is attached (FIG. 1-9),
【請求項２】の不燃石膏ボードまたはフレキシブルボー
ドまたはその他仕上用建材を貼り付けた三層構造（図
２）のもの、または2. A three-layer structure (FIG. 2) to which non-combustible gypsum board, flexible board or other finishing building material is attached, or
【請求項３】のＶ型リブの頂点を平らにしてセパ穴をあ
けたラス金網の平らにした鉄板部分（図１）に直接に石
綿ボードまたは仕上げ用建材を貼り付けたもの（図３）
のように仕上材を（三層構造も含めて）ラス金網の平鉄
板部分に接着剤等で貼り付けて、工事建込施工には垂直
および水平等の精度を正確に保つことによって、従来工
法のセパレーター契結、フォームタイ取り付け、横パイ
プ等の締め付けにより従来のコンクリート型枠に変わる
仕上材一体化の堰板型枠となり、鉄筋を組み込んだ堰板
間にコンクリートを流し込み打設することを特徴として
いる。3. An asbestos board or a building material for finishing is directly attached to a flat iron plate portion (FIG. 1) of a lath wire mesh having a V-shaped rib having a flattened vertex and a separation hole (FIG. 3).
By attaching the finishing material (including the three-layer structure) to the flat iron plate part of the lath wire mesh with an adhesive etc. It becomes a weir board formwork integrated with finishing material that is replaced with a conventional concrete form by the separator agreement, form tie installation, tightening of horizontal pipes, etc.It is characterized by pouring concrete between weir boards incorporating rebar And
【０００４】[0004]
【課題を解決するための手段】上記目的を達成するた
め、本発明によるＶリブの頂点を平らにしセパ穴をあけ
たラス金網にスタイロホームまたは発泡スチロール（二
層構造）を貼り付けまたはさらに石膏ボードあるいは石
綿ボードを貼り付け三層構造にしたものでは、あらかじ
め工場において上記の仕上材をすでに特許出願中の（特
願−平成１１−４８７２６）の平らな部分に圧着あるい
は熱を加える圧着又あるいは接着剤を使用した接着等に
より、本体と仕上材（二層構造または三層構造）が一体
化堰板型枠としたものです。In order to achieve the above-mentioned object, a styrohome or styrofoam (two-layer structure) is stuck on a lath wire mesh having a flattened V-rib according to the present invention and a perforated hole or a gypsum board. Alternatively, in the case of a three-layer structure in which an asbestos board is pasted, the above-mentioned finishing material is press-bonded or bonded by applying heat to a flat portion of a patent application (Japanese Patent Application No. Hei 11-48726) which has already been applied for in a factory. The main body and the finishing material (two-layer structure or three-layer structure) are made into an integrated weir plate form by bonding using an agent.
【０００５】[0005]
【作用および実施例】本発明は上記のような構造を持つ
ラスネット堰板型枠であるが、この工場であらかじめ製
作された堰板型枠を工事現場へ搬入をし、図５のように
建込み組み立てることを特徴とする。堰板型枠はコンク
リートに直接接する部分ラス面を内側に対座するように
もう一枚のラス堰板型枠を置き、その間にコンクリート
を打設し、強度が出たら堰板を止めてある横パイプ等を
脱着撤去し、フォームタイ（登録商標）をはずし、ネジ
込みによるセパをはずし、そのネジセパの脱型後のセパ
穴を仕上材あるいはモルタルまたは接着材等により埋め
て工事完了となる。この組み立て工事であるが、従来の
合板型枠ではコンクリート圧力による強度のバランスの
関係上、合板のふくらんだところはそのままコンクリー
ト仕上がふくらんで砥り等の手間がかかった。それを防
止するために堅パイプを２５〜３０ｃｍ以内で取り付
け、さらに横パイプを３０〜６０ｃｍくらいの間隔で横
締めしていた。本発明ではラスが堅溝型に設計されてい
るので、パイプ締め付けは横締めだけでよい。さらに硬
質剤を含んだ二重構造または三重構造となっているた
め、剛性が強く仕上等の建入り、垂直水平精度が高く、
一度きちんと決めておけば狂いが少なく手直し費用を大
幅に省略することができる。DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS The present invention relates to a lath net dam form having the above-described structure. A dam form formed in advance at this factory is carried into a construction site, and as shown in FIG. It is characterized by being built and assembled. Weir plate formwork Place another lath weir plate formwork so that the part lath surface directly in contact with concrete faces the inside, place concrete in between, and when the strength comes out, stop the weir plate The pipes and the like are detached and removed, the foam tie (registered trademark) is removed, the separation by screwing is removed, and the separation hole of the screw separation after the mold is released is filled with a finishing material, mortar, an adhesive, or the like to complete the construction. In this assembling work, in the conventional plywood formwork, due to the balance of the strength due to the concrete pressure, the place where the plywood was inflated had the concrete finish intact and took time and effort such as grinding. In order to prevent this, a rigid pipe was attached within 25 to 30 cm, and a horizontal pipe was horizontally tightened at intervals of about 30 to 60 cm. In the present invention, since the lath is designed to have a rigid groove type, the pipes need only be tightened laterally. In addition, because it has a double or triple structure containing a hardener, it has high rigidity and finish, etc., high vertical and horizontal accuracy,
Once you have decided properly, you can reduce the amount of rework and greatly reduce the cost of rework.
【０００６】以下図面に基づいて本発明の実施例につい
て記述する。図１において１は特願出願中の特願平成１
１−４８７２６のＶ型リブの頂点を平らにしてセパ穴を
あけたラス金網で、２は石油化学製品のスタイロホーム
あるいは発泡スチロールで断熱材としての役目を負って
いる。３は壁仕上材下地としての石綿ボードあるいは石
膏ボードまたは各仕上材である。図２においては上記図
１の接着合体した断面図である。本特許申請はこの三層
構造体の接着合体および図３における二層構造の接着合
体が申請部分である。図４は図２の斜視断面図である。
図５は前項で述べた本発明品の組立図である。An embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings. In FIG. 1, reference numeral 1 denotes a Japanese patent application for which a patent application is pending.
1-48726 is a lath metal net having a V-shaped rib with a flat top and a perforated hole, and 2 is a petrochemical styrohome or styrene foam serving as a heat insulating material. 3 is an asbestos board or a gypsum board or each finishing material as a wall finishing material base. FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of FIG. In the present patent application, this three-layer structure and the two-layer structure shown in FIG. 3 are applied. FIG. 4 is a perspective sectional view of FIG.
FIG. 5 is an assembly view of the product of the present invention described in the preceding section.
【０００７】[0007]
【発明の効果】本発明により、従来の技術に比較して多
くの進歩、工程の短縮、コストの削減がなされるので、
以下その効果について説明する。第一にラス内臓の仕上
材一体堰板型枠であるために従来の工程では合板ベニヤ
枠を建て込みコンクリート打設後に脱型（１工程）、建
て込みの際に堅パイプを建て込みさらに横パイプ締め付
ける際に堅パイプ不要（１工程）、合板ベニヤ脱型後の
下地調整（不陸部分があれば砥り後下地調整）（２工
程）、エポキシあるいはウレタン系石油化学製品の断熱
材吹き付け養生脱着とも（２工程）、壁下地組木製ある
いはライトゲージ等（１工程）、クロスまたは吹きつけ
仕上材のための石膏ボードまたは石綿ボードまたは耐水
ベニヤ等の貼り付け（１工程）などとこれまでの工程で
９工程が本発明品を使用することで省略できる。また、
この９工程を実行するにあたり発生する端材・ごみ等の
産業廃棄物の全廃、その９工程を成就する在来工法に関
する人件費の省略、また単純計算でもこれらにかかわる
工期は養生脱型その他で１ヶ月あるいは２ヶ月もかかり
不経済極まりない状況である。さらに近来のバブル後の
不良債権処理問題等に見るように各建設業者または設備
投資をする側の会社・個人とも大幅なコストダウンによ
る高技術・低投資金額で今以上の効果を上げていく技術
の改革・革命は必須であり、この発明の技術革新のもた
らす効果は計り知れないものがある。さらに産業廃棄物
の大輻な減少により、コストダウンはもちろん環境にも
やさしく、合板ベニヤ燃焼時に発生するダイオキシンも
大きく抑制することができ、森林伐採による自然環境保
護にも大きく貢献することができるため、莫大な利益を
社会に還元することができる。According to the present invention, a great deal of progress, process shortening, and cost reduction are made as compared with the prior art.
The effect will be described below. Firstly, in the conventional process, plywood veneer frames are built in, the concrete is cast out, and then the mold is removed (one process) because of the built-in laminar built-in weir plate formwork. No need for rigid pipes when tightening pipes (1 step), adjustment of base after removal of plywood veneer (adjustment of base after grinding if there is uneven part) (2 steps), curing of epoxy or urethane petrochemical products with thermal insulation For both detaching and attaching (2 steps), wood or light gauge etc. (1 step), pasting of gypsum board or asbestos board or waterproof veneer for cloth or spray finishing material (1 step) and so far Nine steps can be omitted by using the product of the present invention. Also,
The complete elimination of industrial waste such as offcuts and garbage generated during the execution of these nine processes, the elimination of labor costs related to the conventional construction method that fulfills the nine processes, and the time required for these even with simple calculations, including curing, demolding, etc. It takes one or two months and the situation is extremely uneconomical. Furthermore, as seen in the recent post-bubble non-performing loan disputes, etc., each constructor or company or individual making the capital investment will be able to achieve greater effects with high technology and low investment amount due to significant cost reduction. Reform and revolution are essential, and the effect of the technological innovation of the present invention is immense. In addition, due to the drastic reduction of industrial waste, not only cost reduction but also environmental friendliness, dioxin generated when plywood veneer is burned can be greatly suppressed, and it can greatly contribute to the protection of the natural environment by deforestation. Enormous profits can be returned to society.
【図１】 本発明の接合前断面図である。FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view of the present invention before joining.
【図２】 本発明の三重構造断面図である。FIG. 2 is a sectional view of the triple structure of the present invention.
【図３】 本発明の二重構造断面図である。FIG. 3 is a sectional view of a double structure of the present invention.
【図４】 本発明の三重構造の斜視断面図である。FIG. 4 is a perspective sectional view of the triple structure of the present invention.
【図５】 本発明の組み立て実施例を示す斜視図で
ある。FIG. 5 is a perspective view showing an assembling embodiment of the present invention.
１．Ｖ型リブの頂点を平らにしたラス板 ２．断熱材 ３．仕上材ボード ４．鉄筋 ５．パイプ ６．ホームタイ ７．セパ穴 ８．ラスネット部分 ９．接着面 1. 1. A lath plate with the top of the V-shaped rib flattened Insulation material 3. Finishing material board 4. Reinforcing bars 5. Pipe 6. Home Thailand 7. Sepa hole 8. Lath net part 9. Bonding surface
───────────────────────────────────────────────────── フロントページの続き (51)Int.Cl.7 識別記号 ＦＩ テーマコート゛(参考） Ｅ０４Ｂ 2/86 ６１１Ｌ ──────────────────────────────────────────────────続 き Continued on the front page (51) Int.Cl. 7 Identification symbol FI Theme coat ゛ (Reference) E04B 2/86 611L
Claims (3)
てセパ穴をあけたラス金網（特願−平成１１−４８７２
９）の平らな部分にスタイロホームまたは発泡スチロー
ルを貼り付け、壁材および床用の型枠仕上材一体の堰板
型枠ラス金網部材（図３）1. A lath wire mesh in which the top (bottom) of a V-shaped rib is flattened to form a separation hole (Japanese Patent Application No. Hei 11-4872).
Styro home or Styrofoam is stuck on the flat part of 9), and a weir plate form lath wire mesh member integrated with a formwork finishing material for wall material and floor (FIG. 3)
あけたラス金網（特願−平成１１−４８７２６）の平ら
な部分にスタイロホームまたは発泡スチロールを貼り付
け更にその上に不燃石膏ボードまたはフレシキブルボー
ドまたはその他仕上げ用建材を貼り付けたもの（図２）2. A styrohome or styrofoam is stuck to a flat portion of a lath wire mesh (Japanese Patent Application No. Hei 11-48726) in which a V-rib is flattened and a separation hole is formed, and a noncombustible gypsum board or a flexible board is further stuck thereon. With a board or other finishing material attached (Figure 2)
をあけたラス金網（特願−平成１１−４８７２６）の平
らな部分にスタイロホームまたは発泡スチロール等の断
熱材を使用せずに、直接フレキシブルボードまたは仕上
げ用建材を貼り付けたもの（図３）3. A flat portion of a lath wire mesh (Japanese Patent Application No. Hei 11-48726) in which the apex of a V-shaped rib is flattened and a separation hole is formed, without using a heat insulating material such as a styrohome or styrofoam. Flexible board or finishing material attached (Fig. 3)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP15993299A JP2000314198A (en) | 1999-04-30 | 1999-04-30 | Sheathing board type formwork with insulation member or finish board adhered to metal lath having separator hole with apex of v-type rib made flat |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP15993299A JP2000314198A (en) | 1999-04-30 | 1999-04-30 | Sheathing board type formwork with insulation member or finish board adhered to metal lath having separator hole with apex of v-type rib made flat |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JP2000314198A true JP2000314198A (en) | 2000-11-14 |
Family
ID=15704311
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP15993299A Pending JP2000314198A (en) | 1999-04-30 | 1999-04-30 | Sheathing board type formwork with insulation member or finish board adhered to metal lath having separator hole with apex of v-type rib made flat |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JP2000314198A (en) |
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1317466C (en) * | 2004-07-23 | 2007-05-23 | 张英保 | Fire-proof sound insulation composite plate |
| KR100942463B1 (en) | 2008-01-18 | 2010-02-12 | 박효선 | Interior and exterior finishing method of foamed polystyrene formwork |
| WO2017061533A1 (en) * | 2015-10-09 | 2017-04-13 | ケンテック株式会社 | Ceiling reinforced structural body, outer-wall reinforced structural body and building |
| JP2017072022A (en) * | 2015-10-09 | 2017-04-13 | ケンテック株式会社 | Ceiling rebar structural material and outer wall rebar structural material and building |
| JP2017071987A (en) * | 2015-10-09 | 2017-04-13 | ケンテック株式会社 | Exterior wall structure |
| CN110469012A (en) * | 2018-05-10 | 2019-11-19 | 龙瑞特·吉塔雅彭 | Half dry wall |
-
1999
- 1999-04-30 JP JP15993299A patent/JP2000314198A/en active Pending
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1317466C (en) * | 2004-07-23 | 2007-05-23 | 张英保 | Fire-proof sound insulation composite plate |
| KR100942463B1 (en) | 2008-01-18 | 2010-02-12 | 박효선 | Interior and exterior finishing method of foamed polystyrene formwork |
| WO2017061533A1 (en) * | 2015-10-09 | 2017-04-13 | ケンテック株式会社 | Ceiling reinforced structural body, outer-wall reinforced structural body and building |
| JP2017072022A (en) * | 2015-10-09 | 2017-04-13 | ケンテック株式会社 | Ceiling rebar structural material and outer wall rebar structural material and building |
| JP2017071987A (en) * | 2015-10-09 | 2017-04-13 | ケンテック株式会社 | Exterior wall structure |
| JP2021046784A (en) * | 2015-10-09 | 2021-03-25 | ケンテック株式会社 | Ceiling reinforcement structure material and exterior wall reinforcement structure material, and building structure |
| CN110469012A (en) * | 2018-05-10 | 2019-11-19 | 龙瑞特·吉塔雅彭 | Half dry wall |
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