JP2017500448A - 傾斜薄膜 - Google Patents
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- C23C16/22—Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes characterised by the deposition of inorganic material, other than metallic material
- C23C16/30—Deposition of compounds, mixtures or solid solutions, e.g. borides, carbides, nitrides
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- C23C16/00—Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes
- C23C16/44—Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes characterised by the method of coating
- C23C16/50—Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes characterised by the method of coating using electric discharges
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- C23C16/00—Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes
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- C23C16/00—Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes
- C23C16/44—Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes characterised by the method of coating
- C23C16/453—Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes characterised by the method of coating passing the reaction gases through burners or torches, e.g. atmospheric pressure CVD
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- C23C16/00—Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes
- C23C16/44—Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes characterised by the method of coating
- C23C16/455—Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes characterised by the method of coating characterised by the method used for introducing gases into reaction chamber or for modifying gas flows in reaction chamber
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- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C16/00—Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes
- C23C16/44—Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes characterised by the method of coating
- C23C16/455—Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes characterised by the method of coating characterised by the method used for introducing gases into reaction chamber or for modifying gas flows in reaction chamber
- C23C16/45523—Pulsed gas flow or change of composition over time
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- C23C16/00—Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes
- C23C16/44—Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes characterised by the method of coating
- C23C16/50—Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes characterised by the method of coating using electric discharges
- C23C16/503—Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes characterised by the method of coating using electric discharges using DC or AC discharges
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- C23C16/00—Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes
- C23C16/44—Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes characterised by the method of coating
- C23C16/50—Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes characterised by the method of coating using electric discharges
- C23C16/505—Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes characterised by the method of coating using electric discharges using radio frequency discharges
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- C23C16/00—Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes
- C23C16/44—Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes characterised by the method of coating
- C23C16/52—Controlling or regulating the coating process
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Abstract
Description
様々なエレメントを説明するために第1、第2などの用語を本明細書で使用してもよいが、これらのエレメントは、これらの用語に制限されるべきでないことを理解されたい。これらの用語は、あるエレメントを他のエレメントと区別するためにのみ使用される。例えば、本発明の範囲から逸脱しない限り、第1のエレメントは、第2のエレメントと称されてもよく、同様に、第2のエレメントは、第1のエレメントと称されてもよい。本明細書で使用されているように、「及び/又は」という用語は、関連して列挙されたアイテムのうちの1つ又は複数のアイテムの任意の組み合わせ及びすべての組み合わせを含む。
Surfx Technologies LLCから入手した大気圧プラズマAtomflo400装置を使用して、多層膜を堆積した。表1は、アルミニウム基板上で空間的に分離されたシリコンオキシカーバイド(SiOxCy)被覆を作製するための処理条件を表す。当該装置は、約0.3−0.5L/分の流量の酸素ガス、ヘリウムガスによって搬送された1.0L/分の流量のTMCTS及び/又はHMDSO、並びに30L/分の流量のヘリウムガス(シールドガス)が供給された。TMCTS/ヘリウム流は、周囲条件下でヘリウムガスキャリアをTMCTS液の容器内に気泡として導入することによって得られた。以上の説明から、当業者であれば、組成及び方法における様々な修正及び変更を想起されよう。
Claims (20)
- 多層傾斜組成薄膜を作製する方法であって、
少なくとも1つの化学前駆体をプラズマ内に導入すること、
第1の膜の厚みを基板の表面に堆積することであって、前記第1の膜が、前記少なくとも1つの化学前駆体から得られた化学組成を有する、堆積すること、
前記第1の膜の厚みの前記堆積の間、前記少なくとも1つの化学前駆体の前記堆積に関連する少なくとも1つのプラズマ関連プロセスパラメータを修正すること、
前記第1の膜の前記厚みの少なくとも一部の前記化学組成を、単独で又は組み合せで、前記基板に対する垂直方向或いは垂直方向及び水平方向において変化させること
を含む方法。 - 前記導入することが、前記プラズマ内に、第1の化学前駆体及び前記第1の化学前駆体と同時に前記第1の化学前駆体と異なる少なくとも1つの別の化学前駆体を含み、前記方法が、前記第1の膜の中で、第2の化学前駆体から少なくとも部分的に得られた第2の膜の厚みを堆積することであって、前記第2の膜が、前記第1の膜と異なる化学組成を有する、堆積することを更に含む、請求項1に記載の方法。
- 前記導入することが、前記プラズマ内に、続いて、第1の化学前駆体及び前記第1の化学前駆体と異なる少なくとも1つの別の化学前駆体を含み、前記少なくとも1つの別の化学前駆体から少なくとも部分的に得られた第2の膜の厚みを堆積することであって、前記第2の膜が、前記第1の膜と異なる化学組成を有する、堆積すること、請求項1に記載の方法。
- 前記修正することが、プラズマ出力、キャリアガス流量、前駆体温度、バブラー流量、希釈物流量、又は前記基板に対するプラズマヘッドの垂直位置からなる群から選択された1つ又は複数のパラメータを変化させることを含む、請求項1から3のいずれか一項に記載の方法。
- 前記基板が、1つ又は複数の半導電性材料、金属、又は非金属を含む、請求項1に記載の方法。
- 前記堆積が、大気圧プラズマ堆積技法を含む、請求項1に記載の方法。
- アーティクルの表面からの第1の膜の厚みを含むアーティクルであって、前記第1の膜が、前記アーティクルの前記表面に対して垂直方向、或いは、水平方向及び垂直方向で、前記第1の膜の前記厚みの少なくとも一部の中に傾斜化学組成を有する、アーティクル。
- 前記第1の膜と異なる第2の膜を更に含み、前記第2の膜が前記第1の膜の中に存在し、前記第2の膜が傾斜化学組成を有し、且つ前記第2の膜の少なくとも一部が、前記アーティクル表面に対して、水平方向、垂直方向、或いは水平方向及び垂直方向で、前記第1の膜から空間的に分離されている、請求項7に記載のアーティクル。
- 前記第2の膜が、前記アーティクル表面に対して垂直方向で前記第1の膜と化学的に異なる、請求項8に記載のアーティクル。
- 前記第2の膜が、前記第1の膜上に直接存在する、請求項8に記載のアーティクル。
- 前記第2の膜の少なくとも一部が、前記アーティクル表面に対して、水平方向、垂直方向、或いは水平方向及び垂直方向で、前記第1の膜から空間的に分離されている、請求項8に記載のアーティクル。
- 前記第1の膜と前記第2の膜との間の界面を更に含み、前記界面が、前記第2の膜の元素組成に対する前記第1の膜の元素組成の変化によって特徴付けられる、請求項8に記載のアーティクル。
- 前記界面が、前記アーティクル表面に対する、前記第1の膜の垂直断面と前記第2の膜の垂直断面との間にある、請求項12に記載のアーティクル。
- 前記界面が、前記アーティクル表面に対する、前記第1の膜の水平断面と前記第2の膜の水平断面との間にある、請求項12に記載のアーティクル。
- 前記第1の膜と前記第2の膜との間の前記界面が、酸素及び炭素のうちの1つ又はその両方の元素組成傾斜を含む、請求項12から14のいずれか一項に記載のアーティクル。
- 前記アーティクルの前記表面が、航空宇宙ビークルの少なくとも一部である、請求項7に記載のアーティクル。
- 化学傾斜を有する膜を堆積するためのシステムであって、
プラズマを生成するように構成される大気圧プラズマ装置、
前記大気圧プラズマ装置に対して構成可能な1つ又は複数のプラズマ源ガス、
前記大気圧プラズマ装置に対して構成可能な1つ又は複数の前駆体源、及び
任意選択的に、前記大気圧プラズマ装置に対して構成可能な1つ又は複数のシールドガス源
を備えるシステム。 - 前記大気圧プラズマ装置が、基板表面に対して、水平方向、垂直方向、或いは水平方向及び垂直方向に位置決めされ得る、請求項17に記載のシステム。
- 前記大気圧プラズマ装置が、前記基板表面に対する少なくとも2つの軸の周りで、位置決め可能であり、且つ/又は制御される、請求項18に記載のシステム。
- 前記大気圧プラズマ装置が、アーティクルに対する垂直関係又は水平関係のうちの1つ又は複数の関係で移動するように、自動化されている、請求項17に記載のシステム。
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US14/104,796 | 2013-12-12 | ||
| US14/104,796 US9139908B2 (en) | 2013-12-12 | 2013-12-12 | Gradient thin films |
| PCT/US2014/056467 WO2015088613A1 (en) | 2013-12-12 | 2014-09-19 | Gradient thin films |
Publications (3)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JP2017500448A true JP2017500448A (ja) | 2017-01-05 |
| JP2017500448A5 JP2017500448A5 (ja) | 2017-11-02 |
| JP6381649B2 JP6381649B2 (ja) | 2018-08-29 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2016538729A Active JP6381649B2 (ja) | 2013-12-12 | 2014-09-19 | 傾斜薄膜 |
Country Status (8)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US9139908B2 (ja) |
| EP (1) | EP3080331B1 (ja) |
| JP (1) | JP6381649B2 (ja) |
| KR (1) | KR102374881B1 (ja) |
| CN (1) | CN105723013B (ja) |
| AU (1) | AU2014360781B2 (ja) |
| RU (1) | RU2666198C1 (ja) |
| WO (1) | WO2015088613A1 (ja) |
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| US12105422B2 (en) | 2019-06-26 | 2024-10-01 | Lam Research Corporation | Photoresist development with halide chemistries |
| US12183604B2 (en) | 2020-07-07 | 2024-12-31 | Lam Research Corporation | Integrated dry processes for patterning radiation photoresist patterning |
| US12211691B2 (en) | 2018-12-20 | 2025-01-28 | Lam Research Corporation | Dry development of resists |
| US12346035B2 (en) | 2020-11-13 | 2025-07-01 | Lam Research Corporation | Process tool for dry removal of photoresist |
| US12474638B2 (en) | 2020-01-15 | 2025-11-18 | Lam Research Corporation | Underlayer for photoresist adhesion and dose reduction |
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| US9869013B2 (en) * | 2014-04-25 | 2018-01-16 | Applied Materials, Inc. | Ion assisted deposition top coat of rare-earth oxide |
| CN110168135B (zh) * | 2017-01-12 | 2021-12-31 | 应用材料公司 | 硬涂层系统以及用于以连续卷绕式工艺制造硬涂层系统的方法 |
| JP7097959B2 (ja) | 2017-10-27 | 2022-07-08 | アプライド マテリアルズ インコーポレイテッド | 可撓性カバーレンズフィルム |
| WO2019217565A1 (en) | 2018-05-10 | 2019-11-14 | Applied Materials, Inc. | Replaceable cover lens for flexible display |
| CN112601835A (zh) | 2018-08-14 | 2021-04-02 | 应用材料公司 | 用于柔性覆盖透镜的多层湿法-干法硬涂层 |
| RU2702881C1 (ru) * | 2018-09-28 | 2019-10-11 | Общество с ограниченной ответственностью "Научно-производственное объединение "Защитные покрытия", ООО "НПО "Защитные покрытия" | Градиентное металлополимерное покрытие |
| CN114223025B (zh) | 2019-06-26 | 2024-08-20 | 应用材料公司 | 可折叠显示器的柔性多层覆盖透镜堆叠 |
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| DE102022105041A1 (de) * | 2022-03-03 | 2023-09-07 | IonKraft GmbH | Beschichtungstechnik für Kunststoffbehälter |
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| JP7618601B2 (ja) | 2019-06-28 | 2025-01-21 | ラム リサーチ コーポレーション | 複数のパターニング放射吸収元素および/または垂直組成勾配を備えたフォトレジスト |
| JP2025061090A (ja) * | 2019-06-28 | 2025-04-10 | ラム リサーチ コーポレーション | 複数のパターニング放射吸収元素および/または垂直組成勾配を備えたフォトレジスト |
| JP7824443B2 (ja) | 2019-06-28 | 2026-03-04 | ラム リサーチ コーポレーション | 複数のパターニング放射吸収元素および/または垂直組成勾配を備えたフォトレジスト |
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| US12346035B2 (en) | 2020-11-13 | 2025-07-01 | Lam Research Corporation | Process tool for dry removal of photoresist |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| US9139908B2 (en) | 2015-09-22 |
| WO2015088613A1 (en) | 2015-06-18 |
| KR102374881B1 (ko) | 2022-03-15 |
| EP3080331A1 (en) | 2016-10-19 |
| AU2014360781A1 (en) | 2016-04-21 |
| KR20160098165A (ko) | 2016-08-18 |
| JP6381649B2 (ja) | 2018-08-29 |
| US20150167170A1 (en) | 2015-06-18 |
| AU2014360781B2 (en) | 2018-04-12 |
| CN105723013B (zh) | 2018-01-16 |
| RU2666198C1 (ru) | 2018-09-06 |
| CN105723013A (zh) | 2016-06-29 |
| EP3080331B1 (en) | 2024-12-18 |
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