JP5389037B2 - 優れた接着強さを有する複合物品及び該複合物品の形成方法 - Google Patents
優れた接着強さを有する複合物品及び該複合物品の形成方法 Download PDFInfo
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D123/00—Coating compositions based on homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Coating compositions based on derivatives of such polymers
- C09D123/26—Coating compositions based on homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Coating compositions based on derivatives of such polymers modified by chemical after-treatment
- C09D123/28—Coating compositions based on homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Coating compositions based on derivatives of such polymers modified by chemical after-treatment by reaction with halogens or compounds containing halogen
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J7/00—Chemical treatment or coating of shaped articles made of macromolecular substances
- C08J7/04—Coating
- C08J7/042—Coating with two or more layers, where at least one layer of a composition contains a polymer binder
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J7/00—Chemical treatment or coating of shaped articles made of macromolecular substances
- C08J7/04—Coating
- C08J7/043—Improving the adhesiveness of the coatings per se, e.g. forming primers
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J7/00—Chemical treatment or coating of shaped articles made of macromolecular substances
- C08J7/04—Coating
- C08J7/046—Forming abrasion-resistant coatings; Forming surface-hardening coatings
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J2323/00—Characterised by the use of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Derivatives of such polymers
- C08J2323/02—Characterised by the use of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after treatment
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J2323/00—Characterised by the use of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Derivatives of such polymers
- C08J2323/02—Characterised by the use of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after treatment
- C08J2323/10—Homopolymers or copolymers of propene
- C08J2323/12—Polypropene
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J2355/00—Characterised by the use of homopolymers or copolymers, obtained by polymerisation reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, not provided for in groups C08J2323/00 - C08J2353/00
- C08J2355/02—Acrylonitrile-Butadiene-Styrene [ABS] polymers
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J2423/00—Characterised by the use of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Derivatives of such polymers
- C08J2423/26—Characterised by the use of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Derivatives of such polymers modified by chemical after-treatment
- C08J2423/28—Characterised by the use of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Derivatives of such polymers modified by chemical after-treatment by reaction with halogens or halogen-containing compounds
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T156/00—Adhesive bonding and miscellaneous chemical manufacture
- Y10T156/10—Methods of surface bonding and/or assembly therefor
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/26—Web or sheet containing structurally defined element or component, the element or component having a specified physical dimension
- Y10T428/263—Coating layer not in excess of 5 mils thick or equivalent
- Y10T428/264—Up to 3 mils
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/26—Web or sheet containing structurally defined element or component, the element or component having a specified physical dimension
- Y10T428/263—Coating layer not in excess of 5 mils thick or equivalent
- Y10T428/264—Up to 3 mils
- Y10T428/265—1 mil or less
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/31504—Composite [nonstructural laminate]
- Y10T428/31551—Of polyamidoester [polyurethane, polyisocyanate, polycarbamate, etc.]
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/31504—Composite [nonstructural laminate]
- Y10T428/31678—Of metal
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/31504—Composite [nonstructural laminate]
- Y10T428/31678—Of metal
- Y10T428/31681—Next to polyester, polyamide or polyimide [e.g., alkyd, glue, or nylon, etc.]
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- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
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- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
- Coating Of Shaped Articles Made Of Macromolecular Substances (AREA)
- Paints Or Removers (AREA)
Description
本出願は、2007年10月29日に出願された米国特許仮出願第60/983,480号の利益を主張し、その開示は本明細書にそのまま援用される。
本発明は一般的に複合物品に関し、更に詳細にはハロゲン化ポリオレフィンを含む接着促進組成物から形成された連結層を含む複合物品並びに複合物品の形成方法に関する。
複合物品、例えば、金属プレートのプラスチックが当該技術分野で公知である。例えば、クロムメッキのプラスチック、例えば、クロムメッキのアクリロニトリルブタジエンスチレン(ABS)は、自動車のグリル、ウィンドウトリム、ライトトリム等の自動車用の部品やトルムとしてよく使用されている。
本発明は複合物品を提供する。複合物品は、クリアコート組成物から形成された実質的に透明な最表層を含む。複合物品は更に実質的に透明な最表層に隣接して配置された裏地層を含む。裏地層は複合物品に美的な効果を付与する金属組成物から形成される。複合物品は更に連結層を含む。連結層は、実質的に透明な最表層及び裏地層を接着するために、実質的に透明な最表層と裏地層との間に配置される。連結層はハロゲン化ポリオレフィンを含む接着促進組成物から形成される。本発明は更に複合物品の形成方法を提供する。
本発明の別の利点は容易に理解され、また本発明の別の利点は、添付図面と関連して考慮される場合に以下の詳細な説明を参照してより良好に理解できる通りである:
複数の図の全体にわたって同じ数字が同じ部品を示している、図面を参照すると、複合物品は一般的に10で示される。一実施態様において、図1に示されるように、自動車12は複数の複合物品10を含み、これらは外装部品及びトリム部品として構成されており、更に詳細には、グリル10a、ドアハンドル10b、泥よけトリム10c、バンパトリム10d、ピラー及びポストトリム10e、サイドミラートリム10f、ウィンドウトリム10g、サイドモールトリム10h、ライトトリム10i、ベントトリム10j、及びホイールトリム10kとして構成されている。複合物品10は他の外装部品及びトリム部品(例えば、ロッカーパネルトリム)のために使用してよく、且つ内装部品及びトリム部品、例えば、ペダルトリム、シフトレバートリム、ダッシュボードトリム、ドアパネルトリム10l等のために使用できることが理解されるべきである。複合物品10が自動車12の自動車部品及びトリム部品として示されているが、複合物品10を他の車、例えば、トラック、SUV、ボート、スノーモービル、ATV、ジェットスキー、飛行機、オートバイ、バイク等のために使用してよいことが理解されるべきである。複合物品10は自動車の用途に加えて他の用途、例えば、家具のフェーシア及び/又はトリム、建築部材(例えば、注出栓、ノブ、ハンドル等)、玩具、コンピュータ、及び電化製品(例えば、洗浄器、ドライヤ、真空、ミキサー等)にも使用してよい。本発明は複合物品10の特定の使用に限定されないことが理解されるべきである。
6つの異なる複合物品を3部ずつ製造する。6つの異なる複合物品(複合材No.1〜6)を以下の表Iに示す。複合材No.1及び2は対照の複合物品であり、複合材No.3及び4は本発明のある実施態様を例示し、複合材No.5及び6は本発明の別の実施態様を例示する。
Claims (14)
- 複合物品であって:
クリアコートコーティング組成物から形成された実質的に透明な最表層;
前記複合物品に美的な効果を付与する金属組成物から形成された裏地層;
前記実質的に透明な最表層と前記裏地層との間に配置された連結層(前記連結層は前記実質的に透明な最表層及び前記裏地層を接着するために、ハロゲン化ポリオレフィンを含む接着促進組成物から形成される);及び
前記実質的に透明な最表層の反対側に配置され且つ前記裏地層に接着された基材層
を含み、
その際、前記クリアコートコーティング組成物は、アクリル塗料組成物、ウレタン塗料組成物、ウレタン/アクリル塗料組成物、カルバメート塗料組成物、メラミン塗料組成物、ポリエステル塗料組成物、及びそれらの組み合わせの群から選択される、複合物品。 - 前記金属組成物がクロムを含む、請求項1記載の複合物品。
- 前記金属組成物が銅、すず、チタン、銀、ニッケル、アルミニウム、マグネシウム、亜鉛、及びそれらの合金の少なくとも1つを含む、請求項1記載の複合物品。
- 前記ハロゲン化ポリオレフィンが塩素化ポリオレフィンである、請求項1から3までのいずれか1項記載の複合物品。
- 前記塩素化ポリオレフィンが無水マレイン酸で改質された、請求項4記載の複合物品。
- 前記塩素化ポリオレフィンが100質量部の前記塩素化ポリオレフィンを基準として3〜35質量%の塩素含量を有する、請求項4又は5記載の複合物品。
- 前記クリアコートコーティング組成物がウレタン/アクリル塗料組成物である、請求項1から6までのいずれか1項記載の複合物品。
- 前記実質的に透明な最表層が、前記複合物品に美的な効果を更に付与する着色剤を更に含む、請求項1から7までのいずれか1項記載の複合物品。
- 前記連結層が実質的に透明であり且つ0.1〜1ミルの厚さを有する、請求項1から8までのいずれか1項記載の複合物品。
- 前記実質的に透明な最表層が0.5〜3.0ミルの厚さを有する、請求項1から9までのいずれか1項記載の複合物品。
- 前記基材層は熱可塑性プラスチック、熱硬化性樹脂、及びそれらの組み合わせの群から選択される、請求項1から10までのいずれか1項記載の複合物品。
- 前記基材層はアクリロニトリルブタジエンスチレン(ABS)、熱可塑性オレフィン(TPO)、ポリプロピレン(PP)、及びそれらの組み合わせの群から選択される、請求項1から10までのいずれか1項記載の複合物品。
- 前記連結層が前記実質的に透明な最表層と前記裏地層との両方に直接接触している、請求項1から12までのいずれか1項記載の複合物品。
- 請求項1から13までのいずれか1項記載の複合物品の形成方法。
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US98348007P | 2007-10-29 | 2007-10-29 | |
| US60/983,480 | 2007-10-29 | ||
| PCT/US2008/012252 WO2009058286A1 (en) | 2007-10-29 | 2008-10-29 | Composite articles having excellent adhesion strength and methods of forming the same |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JP2011502815A JP2011502815A (ja) | 2011-01-27 |
| JP5389037B2 true JP5389037B2 (ja) | 2014-01-15 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2010532043A Expired - Fee Related JP5389037B2 (ja) | 2007-10-29 | 2008-10-29 | 優れた接着強さを有する複合物品及び該複合物品の形成方法 |
Country Status (5)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US20100285308A1 (ja) |
| EP (1) | EP2205666A1 (ja) |
| JP (1) | JP5389037B2 (ja) |
| CN (1) | CN101809072B (ja) |
| WO (1) | WO2009058286A1 (ja) |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US9446290B2 (en) | 2014-01-21 | 2016-09-20 | Nike, Inc. | Golf ball and method of coating a cover of the golf ball |
| CN107163269A (zh) * | 2017-05-10 | 2017-09-15 | 广州市荔威化工有限公司 | 一种对pe塑料有附着力的处理剂 |
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| US4755435A (en) * | 1984-11-12 | 1988-07-05 | Kansai Paint Co., Ltd. | Process for coating steel panels |
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| US5494970A (en) * | 1991-08-06 | 1996-02-27 | Basf Corporation | Coating composition for a clearcoat with improved solvent and acid resistance |
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-
2008
- 2008-10-29 JP JP2010532043A patent/JP5389037B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2008-10-29 WO PCT/US2008/012252 patent/WO2009058286A1/en not_active Ceased
- 2008-10-29 EP EP08845158A patent/EP2205666A1/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2008-10-29 US US12/740,519 patent/US20100285308A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2008-10-29 CN CN200880109543.XA patent/CN101809072B/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| EP2205666A1 (en) | 2010-07-14 |
| US20100285308A1 (en) | 2010-11-11 |
| CN101809072A (zh) | 2010-08-18 |
| WO2009058286A1 (en) | 2009-05-07 |
| JP2011502815A (ja) | 2011-01-27 |
| CN101809072B (zh) | 2014-04-09 |
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