JP6620160B2 - 単一細胞の迅速かつ正確な分注、視覚化及び解析のための方法 - Google Patents
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Description
を含むのかを決定するのに用いられる。特定の実施形態では、自動イメージング及び自動細胞選択のためのソフトウェアは、どの細胞が所望の数の細胞を含むのかを決定するのに用いられる。これに関して、どのウェルが所望の数の細胞を含み、そのような細胞に試薬が投与され、更なる解析に使用されることを示すために、(例えば図18eに示すような)分注マップが生成され得る。
Persing, David H., “In Vitro Nucleic Acid Amplification Techniques”、Principles and Applications (Persing et al., Eds.), pp. 51-87 (American Society for Microbiology, Washington, DC (1993))を参照せよ。
(例1)マルチウェルチップにおける単一癌細胞の単離
Wafergenチップ内の単一及び複数細胞を染色し、分注かつ画像化する陽性及び陰性対照抗体(Ab)を含む細胞表面マーカの使用の一例を図12及び図12にそれぞれ示す。図12及び図13は、組織培養フラスコからのトリプシン放出後の36ウェル視野(FOV)ウェルレベル画像、〜30000個のヒト乳癌SK−BR−3細胞、文献からHER2/neu/ERBB2陽性であることが強く知られる不死化培養細胞から始まる再懸濁、染色、及びイメージ化を示している。
この例では3つのサンプルが調べられた。2つのサンプルは単一種から構成されており、ヒトU87−MG−(赤色蛍光タンパク質陽性)細胞、又はマウスNIH/373細胞であった。第3の試料は、個々の単一種のサンプルの混合物により構成されていた。細胞は、WaferGen SMARTCHIPチップのウェルにおける細胞数のポアソン分布を可能にするMSND(マルチサンプル・ナノディスペンサ)を用いて染色され、分注された。そのアレイは後に画像化され、第1及び第2鎖cDNAに加工されるべき単一細胞含有セル及び他の検体含有セルが選択された。cDNAは、先に記載した方法を用いて、チップから取り出された。cDNAは、NGS増幅及び読み出しに最適なDNA増幅産物「ライブラリ」を獲得するために、チップ外でPCR増幅された。サンプルライブラリからのシークエンス・リードは、第一に細胞及びRTバッファ選択プロセスが特定のウェルを選択することができたこと、第二に混合した細胞サンプルから選択したウェルがシークエンス・リードを1つの種のみへのマッピングを引き起こすことを確認するために、特定のサンプル(例えば種ゲノム)にマッピングされ得る。実際上、後者は単一細胞占有率及びシステムの分割能力を計算するために使用することができる。
Claims (17)
- (a)マルチウェルデバイス内の複数のウェルの夫々に細胞懸濁液の分注量を分注し、前記細胞懸濁液は、平均して前記分注量にX個の細胞が存在するような濃度で前記細胞懸濁液中に存在する細胞を含み、前記分注が液体分注システムを用いて行われ、
(b)前記分注の前及び/又は後に、前記細胞の少なくとも一部を第1の検出可能な標識で標識し、
(c)前記複数のウェルのうちの少なくとも一部の夫々に存在する細胞の数を決定し、
(d)決定した細胞の数が1又は複数であるウェルに試薬を投入し、決定した細胞の数がゼロであるウェルに試薬を投入しない
方法。 - 前記Xは、1個から20個の細胞である
請求項1に記載の方法。 - 前記Xは、1である
請求項1に記載の方法。 - 更に、前記分注するステップ又は前記決定するステップの前及び/又は後に、前記細胞の少なくとも一部に第2の検出可能な標識で標識する
請求項1に記載の方法。 - 更に、前記複数のウェルのうちの何れかに前記第2の検出可能な標識を有する細胞が含まれるか否かを決定する
請求項4に記載の方法。 - 前記決定するステップは、前記複数のウェルの少なくとも一部の夫々における第1の検出可能な標識を視覚化するステップを含む
請求項1に記載の方法。 - 前記決定するステップは、画像取得システムを用いて、前記複数のウェルの少なくとも一部の第1画像を取得するステップを含む、ここで、前記第1画像は、該第1画像中のウェルの夫々に現れる細胞の数を示す
請求項1に記載の方法。 - 前記画像取得システムは、拡大レンズに連結されたカメラを備える
請求項7に記載の方法。 - 前記画像取得システムは、コンピュータを更に備え、該コンピュータは、コンピュータプロセッサ、コンピュータメモリ、及び画像解析ソフトウェアを含む
請求項8に記載の方法。 - 前記画像解析ソフトウェアは、前記第1画像を解析し、i)ウェルがゼロ個の細胞を含む第1のリスト、ii)ウェルが1個の細胞を含む第2のリストを生成するように構成されている
請求項9に記載の方法。 - 前記画像解析ソフトウェアは、前記液体分注システムに対し、前記第2のリストのウェルの夫々に試薬を投入するための命令を生成する
請求項10に記載の方法。 - 決定した細胞の数が1又は複数であるウェルに存在する細胞は、1個から40個の細胞である
請求項1に記載に記載の方法。 - 決定した細胞の数が1又は複数であるウェルに存在する細胞は、1個の細胞である
請求項1に記載に記載の方法。 - (a)複数のウェルを備えるマルチウェルデバイス、
(b)複数のウェルの夫々に分注量を分注するように構成された液体分注システム、及び
(c)1又は複数個の細胞を含むマルチウェルデバイスにおけるウェルに試薬を投入し、ゼロ個の細胞を含むマルチウェルデバイスにおけるウェルに試薬を投入しないための前記液体分注システムに対する命令を提供する分注マップファイル
を備えるシステム。 - 前記分注量に平均してX個の細胞が存在するような濃度にて細胞を含む細胞懸濁液
を更に備える請求項14に記載のシステム。 - 前記1又は複数個の細胞は、1個から40個の間の細胞である
請求項14に記載のシステム。 - 前記1又は複数個の細胞は、1個の細胞である
請求項14に記載のシステム。
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| GB2551116B (en) * | 2016-05-31 | 2019-05-15 | Solentim Ltd | Dispensing method and apparatus |
| CA3020629A1 (en) * | 2016-07-21 | 2018-01-25 | Takara Bio Usa, Inc. | Multi-z imaging and dispensing with multi-well devices |
| AU2017368393B2 (en) * | 2016-11-29 | 2020-09-17 | Sony Corporation | Information processing device, information processing method, program, and observation system |
| CN108384835A (zh) * | 2018-01-23 | 2018-08-10 | 安徽微分基因科技有限公司 | 一种基于Wafergen Smartchip系统的高效极微量基因表达定量技术 |
| CN108410958A (zh) * | 2018-01-23 | 2018-08-17 | 安徽微分基因科技有限公司 | 一种基于Wafergen Smartchip系统的高效极微量基因分型技术 |
| WO2019151972A1 (en) * | 2018-01-30 | 2019-08-08 | Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P. | Fluid ejections in nanowells |
| CN110124763B (zh) * | 2019-05-15 | 2021-07-02 | 哈尔滨工大国际干细胞工程研究院有限公司 | 一种干细胞溶液全自动分装方法 |
| CN110951580B (zh) * | 2019-09-29 | 2022-05-20 | 中国科学院苏州生物医学工程技术研究所 | 高通量单细胞转录组与基因突变整合分析一体化装置 |
| DE112020005780T5 (de) * | 2019-11-27 | 2023-04-20 | Fei Deutschland Gmbh | Systeme und verfahren zur abbildung und ablation einer probe |
| WO2021127345A1 (en) * | 2019-12-20 | 2021-06-24 | Genentech, Inc. | Cell line development image characterization with convolutional neural networks |
| CN111826285B (zh) * | 2019-12-27 | 2023-06-23 | 四川大学华西医院 | 一种单细胞克隆培养方法 |
| US12539514B2 (en) * | 2020-06-17 | 2026-02-03 | Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P. | Detecting passage of a particle into a target location |
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| US8945486B2 (en) * | 2013-03-08 | 2015-02-03 | Wisconsin Alumni Research Foundation | Microwell device |
| US20160122753A1 (en) | 2013-06-12 | 2016-05-05 | Tarjei Mikkelsen | High-throughput rna-seq |
| TW201446428A (zh) | 2013-06-15 | 2014-12-16 | Saint Gobain Abrasives Inc | 研磨工具及其形成方法 |
| US10202568B2 (en) * | 2013-08-12 | 2019-02-12 | Invivosciences Inc. | Automated cell culture system and method |
| ES2711168T3 (es) | 2013-08-28 | 2019-04-30 | Becton Dickinson Co | Análisis masivo en paralelo de células individuales |
| US20180072980A1 (en) * | 2015-03-18 | 2018-03-15 | Rohto Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. | Apparatus to produce cultured cell products and method for producing cultured cell products |
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| CN107407685A (zh) | 2017-11-28 |
| US20210382056A1 (en) | 2021-12-09 |
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| US11125752B2 (en) | 2021-09-21 |
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| EP3822361A1 (en) | 2021-05-19 |
| US10641772B2 (en) | 2020-05-05 |
| EP3259602A1 (en) | 2017-12-27 |
| EP3259602B1 (en) | 2020-11-18 |
| WO2016134342A1 (en) | 2016-08-25 |
| EP3259602A4 (en) | 2018-07-11 |
| DK3259602T3 (da) | 2021-02-15 |
| JP2018506977A (ja) | 2018-03-15 |
| CN107407685B (zh) | 2021-08-03 |
| JP2019201666A (ja) | 2019-11-28 |
| US20160245813A1 (en) | 2016-08-25 |
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