JPH0121486B2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPH0121486B2 JPH0121486B2 JP56147777A JP14777781A JPH0121486B2 JP H0121486 B2 JPH0121486 B2 JP H0121486B2 JP 56147777 A JP56147777 A JP 56147777A JP 14777781 A JP14777781 A JP 14777781A JP H0121486 B2 JPH0121486 B2 JP H0121486B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- time
- circuit
- power supply
- exposure control
- control mode
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 238000005375 photometry Methods 0.000 claims description 22
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009877 rendering Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
- G03B—APPARATUS OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR TAKING PHOTOGRAPHS OR FOR PROJECTING OR VIEWING THEM; APPARATUS OR ARRANGEMENTS EMPLOYING ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR
- G03B7/00—Control of exposure by setting shutters, diaphragms or filters, separately or conjointly
- G03B7/08—Control effected solely on the basis of the response, to the intensity of the light received by the camera, of a built-in light-sensitive device
- G03B7/091—Digital circuits
- G03B7/093—Digital circuits for control of exposure time
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Exposure Control For Cameras (AREA)
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
本発明は、カメラの給電制御回路、特にカメラ
の測光回路に対する給電を制御する給電制御回路
に係る。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to a power supply control circuit for a camera, and particularly to a power supply control circuit that controls power supply to a photometry circuit of a camera.
従来、露出制御回路等に含まれる測光回路への
給電を制御する回路として、シヤツタレリーズ釦
の半押等によつて測光回路への給電を開始させ、
それから一定の時間測光回路を動作させ、その一
定時間の経過と共にその給電を自動的に停止する
ものがある。このようにして電源スイツチの切り
忘れ等による電力の浪費を防止していた。 Conventionally, as a circuit that controls power supply to a photometry circuit included in an exposure control circuit, etc., power supply to the photometry circuit is started by pressing the shutter release button halfway, etc.
There are devices that operate the photometry circuit for a certain period of time and then automatically stop the power supply after the certain period of time has elapsed. In this way, wastage of power due to forgetting to turn off the power switch, etc. is prevented.
しかしながらこのような給電制御回路をマルチ
モード露出制御、即ちシヤツタスピード優先、絞
り優先、プログラム等の自動露出制御モードや、
手動露出制御が可能な測光回路に用いた場合、次
のような問題が生ずる。手動露出制御モードでは
絞り値やシヤツタスピードの設定を手動でするた
めに操作に長い時間を要し、他方自動露出制御で
は短い時間で操作が完了する。しかしながら前記
のような従来の給電制御回路が測光回路に給電
し、これを動作させる給電保持時間はモードとは
無関係に一定である。この給電保持時間を単に各
モードで必要な時間の平均値にしたとすると、手
動露出制御モードの場合、絞り値やシヤツタスピ
ードの設定部材を手動操作するうちに測光回路へ
の給電が停止され、不動作になつてしまうという
欠点や、また自動露出制御モードの場合、操作完
了後もむだに測光回路への給電が行なわれるとい
う欠点を生じる。 However, such a power supply control circuit can be used for multi-mode exposure control, i.e. automatic exposure control modes such as shutter speed priority, aperture priority, program, etc.
When used in a photometry circuit capable of manual exposure control, the following problems arise. In manual exposure control mode, it takes a long time to manually set the aperture value and shutter speed, while in automatic exposure control mode, the operation can be completed in a short time. However, the power supply holding time during which the conventional power supply control circuit as described above supplies power to the photometric circuit and operates it is constant regardless of the mode. Assuming that this power supply holding time is simply the average value of the time required in each mode, in manual exposure control mode, the power supply to the photometry circuit will be stopped while manually operating the aperture value and shutter speed setting components. However, in the case of automatic exposure control mode, the photometry circuit is unnecessarily supplied with power even after the operation is completed.
本発明の目的は測光回路への給電開始から停止
までの時間を、設定された露出制御モードに合わ
せて適切な長さに切換えることにより、上述の欠
点を解消したカメラの給電制御回路を得ることに
ある。 An object of the present invention is to obtain a power supply control circuit for a camera that eliminates the above-mentioned drawbacks by switching the time from the start to the stop of power supply to the photometry circuit to an appropriate length according to the set exposure control mode. It is in.
図面は本発明の実施例を示す。測光回路1は第
1電源スイツチSW1を介して電源Vccより給電さ
れる。NOR回路NOR、AND回路AND1〜
AND4、フリツプフロツプFF1〜FF4から成るカ
ウンタ、及びオシレータOSCは、タイマ回路2
を構成する。このタイマ回路2は第2の電源スイ
ツチSW2を介して給電される。作動スイツチSW3
はシヤツタレリーズ釦の半押し等に連動してON
になる。OR回路3は2つのダイオードから成
る。このOR回路3は、シヤツタレリーズ釦の半
押しにより作動スイツチSW3がONになると、第
1及び第2の電源スイツチSW1,SW2をONにし
て測光回路1及びタイマ回路2に給電を開始させ
る。それによつて測光回路1は作動開始する。し
かし、タイマ回路2はこの時スイツチSW3を介し
てリセツトされているので、計時は開始しない。
また、このリセツト状態でのタイマ回路2の出力
がOR回路3を介してスイツチSW1及びSW2を
ONにし、測光回路1及びタイマ回路2への給電
を維持する。従つて、次にシヤツターレリーズ釦
の半押を解除してスイツチSW3をOFFにしても
測光回路1への維電が維持される。他方、このス
イツチSW3がOFFになると、タイマ回路2は、
リセツトを解除され、計時を開始し、所定時間の
計時の後、出力を発生し、スイツチSW1及びSW2
をOFFにして測光回路及びタイマ回路2自体へ
の給電を停止し、これらの回路を不動作にする。
尚、ここで前記のタイマ回路2の計時時間の長さ
はスイツチSW4〜SW7はそれぞれ手動露出制御シ
ヤツタスピード優先自動露出制御、絞り優先自動
露出制御、及びプログラム自動露出制御の設定に
連動してONとなり、それぞれの制御モードに要
する時間長だけ測光回路1及びタイマ回路2を作
動させる。またスイツチSW1,SW2はトランジス
タ等の周知の電気スイツチによつて構成すること
ができる。 The drawings illustrate embodiments of the invention. The photometric circuit 1 is supplied with power from a power supply Vcc via a first power switch SW1 . NOR circuit NOR, AND circuit AND 1 ~
AND 4 , a counter consisting of flip-flops FF 1 to FF 4 , and an oscillator OSC are connected to the timer circuit 2.
Configure. This timer circuit 2 is supplied with power via a second power switch SW2 . Operating switch SW 3
turns ON in conjunction with pressing the shutter release button halfway, etc.
become. OR circuit 3 consists of two diodes. When the operating switch SW 3 is turned on by pressing the shutter release button halfway, this OR circuit 3 turns on the first and second power switches SW 1 and SW 2 to supply power to the photometry circuit 1 and the timer circuit 2. Let it start. Thereby, the photometric circuit 1 starts operating. However, since the timer circuit 2 has been reset via the switch SW3 at this time, timing does not start.
Also, the output of timer circuit 2 in this reset state is sent to switches SW 1 and SW 2 via OR circuit 3.
Turn it ON to maintain power supply to the photometry circuit 1 and timer circuit 2. Therefore, even if the shutter release button is then released from the halfway press and the switch SW 3 is turned off, the power to the photometry circuit 1 is maintained. On the other hand, when this switch SW 3 is turned OFF, the timer circuit 2 is
The reset is released, time measurement starts, and after a predetermined time measurement, output is generated and switches SW 1 and SW 2
is turned OFF to stop power supply to the photometric circuit and timer circuit 2 itself, rendering these circuits inoperable.
Note that the length of time measured by the timer circuit 2 is determined by switches SW 4 to SW 7 , which are linked to the settings of manual exposure control, shutter speed priority automatic exposure control, aperture priority automatic exposure control, and program automatic exposure control, respectively. Then, the light metering circuit 1 and the timer circuit 2 are operated for the time required for each control mode. Further, the switches SW 1 and SW 2 can be constituted by well-known electric switches such as transistors.
次に動作について説明する。 Next, the operation will be explained.
シヤツターレリーズ釦を半押しすることによつ
て、作動スイツチSW3をONにするとスイツチ
SW3及びOR回路3を介してHレベル電圧がスイ
ツチSW1,SW2に印加され、スイツチSW1,SW2
がONとなり、測光回路1及びタイマ回路2への
給電が開始され、測光回路1は測光を開始する。
しかし、この時スイツチSW3を介してHレベル電
圧がタイマ回路2のフリツプフロツプFF1〜FF4
のリセツト入力に印加されていて、フリツプフロ
ツプFF1〜FF4の出力はLとなり、AND回路
AND1〜AND4の出力もLとなり、NOR回路の
出力がHとなる。従つて、このNOR回路NORの
H出力がOR回路3を介してスイツチSW1,SW2
をONにして測光回路1及びタイマ回路2の動作
を維持する。次にシヤツタレリーズ釦の半押しを
解除し、スイツチSW3をOFFにする。この状態
での測光回路1及びタイマ回路2への給電は、
NOR回路NORのH出力によつて維持されてい
る。一方、スイツチSW3のOFFによつてフリツ
プフロツプFF1〜FF4はリセツトを解除され、オ
シレータOSCの出力をカウントし始める。この
時、例えば絞り値やシヤツタスピードの手動設定
が不必要なプログラム自動露出制御モードが選択
され、スイツチSW7がONになつていたとする。
この場合ANDゲートAND4の一方の入力がHと
なるので、オシレータOSCからの最初のパルス
によりフリツプフロツプFF4の出力がHとなる
ANDゲートAND4の出力がHとなり、NORゲー
トNORの出力がLとなる。またスイツチSW3は
すでにOFFとなつている。従つてOR回路2の出
力もLとなり、スイツチSW1,SW2がOFFとな
る。従つて、測光回路及びタイマ回路2への給電
が停止されこれらの回路は不動作となる。すなわ
ちプログラムモードの場合は露出制御回路の給電
保持時間は一番短く設定されている。 Turn on the operating switch SW 3 by pressing the shutter release button halfway.
An H level voltage is applied to the switches SW 1 and SW 2 via SW 3 and the OR circuit 3, and the switches SW 1 and SW 2
is turned ON, power supply to the photometry circuit 1 and timer circuit 2 is started, and the photometry circuit 1 starts photometry.
However, at this time, the H level voltage is applied to the flip-flops FF1 to FF4 of the timer circuit 2 via the switch SW3.
The output of flip-flops FF1 to FF4 becomes L, and the AND circuit
The outputs of AND 1 to AND 4 also become L, and the output of the NOR circuit becomes H. Therefore, the H output of this NOR circuit NOR is sent to the switches SW 1 and SW 2 via the OR circuit 3.
is turned on to maintain the operation of photometry circuit 1 and timer circuit 2. Next, release the shutter release button halfway and turn switch SW 3 to OFF. The power supply to the photometric circuit 1 and timer circuit 2 in this state is as follows:
It is maintained by the H output of the NOR circuit NOR. On the other hand, flip-flops FF1 to FF4 are released from reset by turning off switch SW3 , and begin counting the output of oscillator OSC. At this time, it is assumed that, for example, a program automatic exposure control mode that does not require manual settings of aperture value or shutter speed is selected, and switch SW 7 is turned on.
In this case, one input of AND gate AND 4 becomes H, so the first pulse from oscillator OSC causes the output of flip-flop FF 4 to become H.
The output of the AND gate AND4 becomes H, and the output of the NOR gate NOR becomes L. Also, switch SW 3 is already turned off. Therefore, the output of the OR circuit 2 also becomes L, and the switches SW 1 and SW 2 are turned OFF. Therefore, power supply to the photometric circuit and timer circuit 2 is stopped, and these circuits become inoperable. That is, in the program mode, the power supply holding time of the exposure control circuit is set to be the shortest.
また、手動露出制御モードが選択され、スイツ
チSW4がONとなつている場合、ANDゲート
AND1の一方の入力がHとなるので、フリツプフ
ロツプFF1の出力がHとなるとANDゲートはH
出力を発生し、前記の場合と同様にしてNORゲ
ートNORの出力がL、OR回路3の出力がLとな
り、スイツチSW1,SW2がOFFとなつて測光回
路1及びタイマ回路2への給電を停止する。ここ
でフリツプフロツプFF4〜FF1はオシレータOSC
の出力を2倍、4倍、8倍、16倍に分周した出力
を発生するので、フリツプフロツプFF4の出力が
Hとなるまでの時間はフリツプフロツプFF1や
FF2,FF3よりも早くなる。従つて、測光開始か
ら停止までの時間は手動露出制御モード時には一
番長くなる。この時間は、絞り値とシヤツタスピ
ード双方の手動設定に要する時間を考慮して決定
されており、手動設定中に測光回路1への給電が
遮断されることがないようになつている。またシ
ヤツタ優先モードが設定されるとスイツチSW5
が、絞り優先モードが設定されるとスイツチSW6
がそれぞれONとなる。測光回路1への給電保持
時間は、前者の場合はシヤツタスピード、後者の
場合は絞り値の手動設定が確実に行なえる長さに
設定される。本実施例では分周回路にフリツプフ
ロツプを用いたが任意の分周回路を用いれば各モ
ードにおける時間を任意に設定することが可能で
ある。 Also, if manual exposure control mode is selected and switch SW 4 is ON, the AND gate
Since one input of AND 1 becomes H, when the output of flip-flop FF 1 becomes H, the AND gate becomes H.
As in the previous case, the output of the NOR gate NOR becomes L, the output of the OR circuit 3 becomes L, switches SW 1 and SW 2 are turned OFF, and power is supplied to the photometry circuit 1 and timer circuit 2. stop. Here flip-flop FF 4 ~ FF 1 is the oscillator OSC
Since outputs are generated by dividing the output of
It will be faster than FF 2 and FF 3 . Therefore, the time from the start to the stop of photometry is the longest in the manual exposure control mode. This time is determined in consideration of the time required to manually set both the aperture value and the shutter speed, so that the power supply to the photometry circuit 1 is not cut off during the manual setting. Also, when shutter priority mode is set, switch SW 5
However, when aperture priority mode is set, switch SW 6
are each turned on. The power supply holding time to the photometry circuit 1 is set to a length that allows manual setting of the shutter speed in the former case and aperture value in the latter case. In this embodiment, a flip-flop is used as the frequency dividing circuit, but if any frequency dividing circuit is used, it is possible to arbitrarily set the time in each mode.
以上のように、本発明によると、測光回路への
給電の開始から停止までの時間は設定された露出
モードに適合するように切換えられる。従つて、
絞り値やシヤツタスピードの設定操作中に給電が
停止され測光回路が不動作になることがなくなる
ので、操作性が良好になり、また必要以上の給電
はなされないので電力が節約される。 As described above, according to the present invention, the time from the start to the stop of power supply to the photometric circuit is switched to match the set exposure mode. Therefore,
Since power supply is not stopped and the photometry circuit becomes inoperable while setting the aperture value or shutter speed, operability is improved, and power is saved because no more power is supplied than necessary.
図面は本発明の実施例を示す図である。
〔主要部分の符号の説明〕、測光回路……1、
作動スイツチ……SW3、タイマ回路……2、電源
スイツチ……SW1,SW2、切換回路……SW4〜
SW7。
The drawings are diagrams showing embodiments of the invention. [Explanation of symbols of main parts], Photometric circuit...1,
Operating switch... SW3 , timer circuit...2, power switch... SW1 , SW2 , switching circuit... SW4 ~
SW7 .
Claims (1)
計時時間が経過すると計時完了信号を発生するタ
イマ回路と、 カメラの測光回路への給電路に挿入され、前記
計時完了信号に応答して不導通となる電源スイツ
チと、 露出制御モードの選択に応動し、マニユアル露
出制御モードが選択された時には前記タイマ回路
が計時する前記計時時間を第1の時間に、自動露
出制御モードが選択された時には前記タイマ回路
が計時する前記計時時間を該第1の時間よりも短
い第2の時間に切り換える計時時間切換回路とを
備えたことを特徴とするカメラの給電制御回路。 2 作動スイツチの作動に応じて計時を開始し、
計時時間が経過すると計時完了信号を発生するタ
イマ回路と、 カメラの測光回路への給電路に挿入され、前記
計時完了信号に応答して不導通となる電源スイツ
チと、 露出制御モードの選択に応動し、シヤツタ優先
或いは絞り優先の自動露出制御モードが選択され
た時には前記タイマ回路が計時する前記計時時間
を第1の時間に、プログラム自動露出制御モード
が選択された時には前記タイマ回路が計時する前
記計時時間を該第1の時間よりも短い第2の時間
に切り換える計時時間切換回路とを備えたことを
特徴とするカメラの給電制御回路。[Claims] 1. Starting time measurement in response to the operation of an operation switch,
A timer circuit that generates a timing completion signal when the counting time has elapsed; a power switch that is inserted into the power supply path to the photometry circuit of the camera and becomes non-conductive in response to the timing completion signal; and a power switch that responds to the selection of an exposure control mode. When the manual exposure control mode is selected, the time measured by the timer circuit is set to the first time, and when the automatic exposure control mode is selected, the time measured by the timer circuit is set to the first time. 1. A power supply control circuit for a camera, comprising: a clock time switching circuit that switches to a second time shorter than the current time. 2 Start timing according to the operation of the operating switch,
A timer circuit that generates a timing completion signal when the counting time has elapsed; a power switch that is inserted into the power supply path to the photometry circuit of the camera and becomes non-conductive in response to the timing completion signal; and a power switch that responds to the selection of an exposure control mode. When the shutter priority or aperture priority automatic exposure control mode is selected, the time measured by the timer circuit is set as the first time, and when the program automatic exposure control mode is selected, the time measured by the timer circuit is set as the first time. A power supply control circuit for a camera, comprising: a clock time switching circuit that switches a clock time to a second time shorter than the first time.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP56147777A JPS5849920A (en) | 1981-09-21 | 1981-09-21 | Electrical feed controlling circuit for camera |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP56147777A JPS5849920A (en) | 1981-09-21 | 1981-09-21 | Electrical feed controlling circuit for camera |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS5849920A JPS5849920A (en) | 1983-03-24 |
| JPH0121486B2 true JPH0121486B2 (en) | 1989-04-21 |
Family
ID=15437943
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP56147777A Granted JPS5849920A (en) | 1981-09-21 | 1981-09-21 | Electrical feed controlling circuit for camera |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS5849920A (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| TWI751176B (en) | 2016-08-31 | 2022-01-01 | 日商工機控股股份有限公司 | Nailer, pressure regulator and nailing unit |
-
1981
- 1981-09-21 JP JP56147777A patent/JPS5849920A/en active Granted
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPS5849920A (en) | 1983-03-24 |
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