JPH0249203B2 - - Google Patents

Info

Publication number
JPH0249203B2
JPH0249203B2 JP55015125A JP1512580A JPH0249203B2 JP H0249203 B2 JPH0249203 B2 JP H0249203B2 JP 55015125 A JP55015125 A JP 55015125A JP 1512580 A JP1512580 A JP 1512580A JP H0249203 B2 JPH0249203 B2 JP H0249203B2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
veneer
conveyor
veneers
conveyors
pressing member
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
JP55015125A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPS56111603A (en
Inventor
Shunichi Suzuki
Teruaki Aoto
Toshuki Ootsuka
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Meinan Machinery Works Inc
Original Assignee
Meinan Machinery Works Inc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Meinan Machinery Works Inc filed Critical Meinan Machinery Works Inc
Priority to JP1512580A priority Critical patent/JPS56111603A/en
Publication of JPS56111603A publication Critical patent/JPS56111603A/en
Publication of JPH0249203B2 publication Critical patent/JPH0249203B2/ja
Granted legal-status Critical Current

Links

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  • Veneer Processing And Manufacture Of Plywood (AREA)

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 本発明は、単板の重ね合わせ方法及び装置に関
するもので、その目的とするところは、複数枚の
単板を上下から挾持し部分的に重ね合わせること
により、重ね合わせの精度を高め、重ね合わせの
時間を短縮すると共に、その重ね合わせた状態で
以つて直ちに搬送方向へ移動することにより、迅
速な単板の処理を可能化せんとすることにある。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to a method and apparatus for stacking veneers, and its purpose is to stack a plurality of veneers by sandwiching them from above and below and partially overlapping them. The object of the present invention is to improve the accuracy of veneers, shorten the time for stacking them, and to immediately move the veneers in the stacked state in the conveying direction, thereby making it possible to quickly process the veneers.

扨て、従来の単板(ベニヤ単板の意)の重ね合
わせ工程は、例えば特開昭52−64411号公報に記
載されている発明の如く、複数段に架設されたコ
ンベア上で位置合せを行ない、一対のコンベアの
ほぼ中央を打ち落し棒で上方より押圧して複数の
単板を直下へ打ち落し、重ね合わせを行なうもの
であつた。しかしこの方法では、複数の単板をコ
ンベア上から落下させるにはコンベアと堆積位置
との垂直距離を長く取る必要があり、必然的に打
ち落し棒の往復ストロークも長くなり、1つの重
ね合わせ工程に要する時間も長くなる。又これを
装置化した場合には、装置が複雑化すると共に、
保守管理も煩雑となり、加えて重ね合わせた後に
これらの単板を搬送しようとすると、複数の単板
がコンベアから落下し終えるまでは移動すること
ができず、単板の迅速な処理ができないという欠
点があつた。
However, in the conventional process of stacking veneers (veneer veneers), positioning is carried out on a conveyor installed in multiple stages, for example, as in the invention described in Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 52-64411. The veneers were pressed down from above with a knock-off rod approximately at the center of the pair of conveyors, and the plurality of veneers were struck directly below, thereby overlapping them. However, with this method, in order to drop multiple veneers from the conveyor, it is necessary to take a long vertical distance between the conveyor and the stacking position, which inevitably lengthens the reciprocating stroke of the knock-off rod, resulting in a single stacking process. The time required will also be longer. Also, if this is made into a device, the device becomes complicated and
Maintenance management is also complicated, and in addition, when trying to transport these veneers after stacking them, it is impossible to move the veneers until they have finished falling from the conveyor, making it impossible to process the veneers quickly. There were flaws.

本発明は、かかる欠点を克服するために開発さ
れたもので、複数の単板を上下から挾持して部分
的に重ね合わせると共に、重ね合わせた直後に搬
送し、重ね合わせと搬送の両工程を同時に行なう
ことを特徴としている。
The present invention was developed in order to overcome such drawbacks, by sandwiching a plurality of veneers from above and below, partially overlapping them, and transporting them immediately after overlapping, thereby eliminating both the overlapping and transporting processes. It is characterized by being carried out simultaneously.

即ち本発明に係る単板の重ね合わせ方法(第1
番目の発明)は、少なくとも左右2条のコンベア
から成る単板搬送コンベアを垂直方向に複数段架
設して成る単板搬送体によつて搬送される複数枚
の単板を、前端又は後端を揃えて停止させ各単板
の定規出しを行うと共に、前記左右のコンベア間
における単板の適宜位置を、搬送方向とほぼ平行
に上下から挾持して前記各単板を部分的に重ね合
わせ、更に(該挾持を解放し又は解放せずに)前
記単板の部分的な重ね合わせ状態を維持しつつ搬
送方向へ移動し、前記単板搬送コンベアの搬出側
に設けられた堆積台又は搬出コンベア上で単板全
面を重ね合わせることを特徴とし、以上逐次説明
する4つの装置発明による実施方法を全て包含す
るものである。以下各装置発明について図面に示
された実施例に基づいて説明する。
That is, the method for stacking veneers according to the present invention (first method)
In the invention, a plurality of veneers are conveyed by a veneer conveyor made up of a veneer conveyor consisting of at least two conveyors on the right and left vertically installed in multiple stages, so that the front end or the rear end thereof is The veneers are aligned and stopped, and each veneer is placed on a ruler, and the veneers are held at appropriate positions between the left and right conveyors from above and below in a direction substantially parallel to the conveyance direction, and the veneers are partially overlapped. The veneer is moved in the conveying direction while maintaining the partially overlapping state of the veneer (with or without releasing the clamp), and is placed on a stacking table or an unloading conveyor provided on the unloading side of the veneer conveyor. It is characterized by overlapping the entire surface of the veneer, and includes all the implementation methods according to the four device inventions described above one after another. Each device invention will be described below based on embodiments shown in the drawings.

第2番目の発明(即ち第1の装置発明)は搬送
される単板の前端又は後端を検知する単板検知器
に関連して停止するコンベアが少なくとも2条左
右に配置されて成る単板搬送コンベアを、垂直方
向に複数段架設し、該左右のコンベアの中間であ
つて而も最上段の単板搬送コンベアの上方及び最
下段の単板搬送コンベアの下方に、前記複数段の
単板搬送コンベア上で停止した複数枚の単板を搬
送方向とほぼ平行に上下から挾持する単板押圧部
材を備え、更に該上下の単板押圧部材の少なくと
もいづれか一方に、単板搬送コンベアの搬出側に
設けられた堆積台又は搬出コンベア上まで単板押
圧部材を移動せしめる往復作動機構を関連させた
ことを特徴とする単板の重ね合わせ装置に関する
もので、第1図、第2図に示すように、回動可能
な無端ベルト或はチエーン等のコンベアを左右に
2条配置して成る単板搬送コンベア1,1aを、
垂直方向に2段に架設し、該単板搬送コンベア
1,1aを、単板3の前端又は後端を検知する単
板検知器2,2の検知信号に関連せしめて間欠駆
動させる。即ち左右、上下に備えられた各コンベ
アは、該コンベア途上に設けられた単板検知器
2,2の検知信号に同調して、各別にその回動を
停止するよう間欠駆動機構によつて制御され、各
段の単板搬送コンベア1,1aによつて搬送され
る単板3の定規出しが行われる。この単板搬送コ
ンベア1,1aは、3プライ用の場合には表板と
裏板とが対象となるから2段架設することになる
が、重ね合わせの手段又は重ね合わせの枚数等に
より3段以上とすることも可能である。又左右の
コンベアの間隔は、搬送される単板が弓なり状と
なるよう設定することが、単板の強度を考慮すれ
ば望ましい。
The second invention (i.e., the first device invention) is a veneer comprising at least two conveyors arranged on the left and right that stop in conjunction with a veneer detector that detects the front end or rear end of the veneer being conveyed. A plurality of veneer conveyors are installed vertically in multiple stages, and between the left and right conveyors, above the topmost veneer conveyor and below the bottom veneer conveyor, the plurality of veneer conveyors are installed. A veneer pressing member is provided that holds a plurality of veneers stopped on the conveyor from above and below in substantially parallel to the conveying direction, and a veneer pressing member is provided on at least one of the upper and lower veneer pressing members on the discharge side of the veneer conveyor. This invention relates to a veneer stacking device characterized in that it is associated with a reciprocating mechanism for moving a veneer pressing member onto a stacking table or an unloading conveyor provided in the veneer, as shown in FIGS. The veneer transport conveyors 1 and 1a are constructed by arranging two conveyors such as rotatable endless belts or chains on the left and right sides.
The veneer conveyors 1 and 1a are installed vertically in two stages and are driven intermittently in relation to detection signals from veneer detectors 2 and 2 that detect the front end or rear end of the veneer 3. That is, each of the conveyors provided on the left and right, and the upper and lower sides, is controlled by an intermittent drive mechanism so as to stop its rotation individually in synchronization with the detection signal of the single plate detectors 2, 2 provided in the middle of the conveyor. Then, the veneers 3 conveyed by the veneer conveyors 1 and 1a of each stage are subjected to ruler placement. In the case of a 3-ply type, this veneer conveyor 1, 1a is installed in two stages, since the target is the front board and the back board, but depending on the means of stacking or the number of stacked boards, etc. It is also possible to set it as above. Also, considering the strength of the veneer, it is desirable to set the interval between the left and right conveyors so that the veneer being conveyed has a bowed shape.

次に前記左右のコンベアの中間であつて而も上
段の単板搬送コンベア1のやや上方及び下段の単
板搬送コンベア1aのやや下方へは、一対又はそ
れ以上の単板押え部材10,10aを該単板搬送
コンベア1,1aと平行に対設し、該単板押え部
材10,10aには後述する挾持機構A及び往復
作動機構Bを関連させて、各段の単板搬送コンベ
ア上に停止した各単板を上下から挾み搬出側へ移
動せしめるよう構成する。この単板押え部材1
0,10aの長さは、挾持する単板の搬送方向の
長さ(通常、単板の幅にあたる)よりも長い方
が、単板を破損しないで済み良好である。又単板
との密着性を高めるために、例えば上側の単板押
え部材10の単板接触面へスポンジ等の弾性部材
を貼着したり、或は上下少なくともいずれか一方
の単板押え部材10,10aに、第4図a,bの
如き押え板101とスプリング102とから成る
弾性押え部材を複数個備えてもよいのである。
Next, a pair or more veneer holding members 10, 10a are placed between the left and right conveyors, slightly above the upper veneer conveyor 1 and slightly below the lower veneer conveyor 1a. The veneer holding members 10, 10a are arranged parallel to and opposite to the veneer conveyors 1, 1a, and are stopped on the veneer conveyors of each stage by associating them with a clamping mechanism A and a reciprocating mechanism B, which will be described later. The structure is such that each veneer is sandwiched between the top and bottom and moved to the unloading side. This veneer holding member 1
The length of 0 and 10a is preferably longer than the length of the veneer to be clamped in the conveying direction (usually corresponding to the width of the veneer) so as not to damage the veneer. In order to improve the adhesion with the veneer, for example, an elastic member such as a sponge may be attached to the veneer contact surface of the upper veneer holding member 10, or at least one of the upper and lower veneer holding members 10 may be attached. , 10a may be provided with a plurality of elastic holding members each consisting of a holding plate 101 and a spring 102 as shown in FIGS. 4a and 4b.

Aは単板搬送コンベア1,1a上の単板を上下
から挾持し、更に該単板が所定の位置まで移動し
た後その挾持を解放するべく単板押え部材10,
10aを作動せしめる挾持機構を示し、単板押え
部材10,10aに垂直に取付けられたラツク軸
11、該ラツク軸11と噛合するピニオン12、
該ピニオン12を固定するための軸13、該軸1
3を軸受を介して回転自在に支持する保持部材1
4、更に前記軸13を回転させ単板押え部材を上
下動させるシリンダー等の作動機構15とから構
成される。Bはこの挾持機構Aをガイド軸16に
沿つて搬送方向へ移動させ、挾持された単板を搬
出側へ移動させる往復作動機構であつて、搬送方
向と平行に張架したチエーン等の回動部材17
へ、前記保持部材14をアーム17aを介して連
結し、クラツチブレーキ又はシリンダー等の作動
機構18により回動部材17を回動させることに
よつて単板押え部材を移動させるようになつてい
る。尚19は搬入コンベア、20は搬出コンベア
を示しているが、搬出コンベア20にて重ね合わ
された単板を次工程へ搬送する必要がない場合に
は、該搬出コンベアの位置に堆積台が配置される
ことになる。
A is a veneer holding member 10, which clamps the veneer on the veneer transport conveyor 1, 1a from above and below, and releases the clamping after the veneer has moved to a predetermined position.
10a, a rack shaft 11 vertically attached to the single plate holding members 10, 10a, a pinion 12 meshing with the rack shaft 11,
A shaft 13 for fixing the pinion 12, the shaft 1
A holding member 1 rotatably supports 3 via a bearing.
4. It further comprises an operating mechanism 15 such as a cylinder that rotates the shaft 13 and moves the veneer holding member up and down. B is a reciprocating mechanism that moves this clamping mechanism A in the transport direction along the guide shaft 16 and moves the clamped veneer to the unloading side, and is a reciprocating mechanism that moves the clamping mechanism A in the transport direction along the guide shaft 16, and rotates a chain, etc. stretched parallel to the transport direction. Member 17
The holding member 14 is connected via an arm 17a, and the veneer pressing member is moved by rotating the rotating member 17 using an actuating mechanism 18 such as a clutch brake or cylinder. Note that 19 indicates a carry-in conveyor and 20 indicates a carry-out conveyor; however, if there is no need to convey the stacked veneers to the next process on the carry-out conveyor 20, a stacking table is placed at the position of the carry-out conveyor. That will happen.

以上が単板押え部材10,10aで単板を挾持
し、然る後その単板押え部材10,10aを共に
移動させて単板を搬出コンベア20上へ移動する
一手段であるが、上下いずれかの単板押え部材を
搬出コンベア20側へ単板の搬送方向の長さ以上
延ばすと共に該単板押え部材の単板押圧面を円滑
に形成し、一方反対側の単板押え部材を搬送方向
へ移動可能に構成して、前記円滑な単板押圧面上
を挾持した単板をすべらせながら移動させること
もできる。例えば第5図はその一実施例で、下側
の単板押え部材10aの搬出側端部が搬出コンベ
ア20と重なり合うように延長され、上側単板押
え部材10の移動により挾持された単板が搬出コ
ンベア20上へ送られるように構成されている。
この際下側単板押え部材10aは、単板が滑り易
いようその単板押圧面を円滑にすることが好まし
いが、単板をより一層滑り易くするためにコロを
多数配設してもよい。一方挾持した単板を移動す
る上側単板押え部材の単板押圧面は、前記とは逆
に摩擦力が大となるよう例えば押圧面の表面にラ
バーを貼付したり、或は針を植設したりして構成
する。尚上下両単板押え部材10,10aに連結
されている挾持機構Aは、単板を挾持できればよ
いのであるから場合によつては上下いずれか一方
のみに連結することとしても差し支えない。
The above is one means of holding a veneer between the veneer holding members 10 and 10a and then moving the veneer holding members 10 and 10a together to move the veneer onto the carry-out conveyor 20. The veneer pressing member is extended toward the unloading conveyor 20 side by more than the length in the conveying direction of the veneer, and the veneer pressing surface of the veneer pressing member is smoothly formed, while the veneer pressing member on the opposite side is extended in the conveying direction. It is also possible to move the veneer clamped on the smooth veneer pressing surface while sliding the veneer. For example, FIG. 5 shows one embodiment in which the unloading side end of the lower veneer presser 10a is extended so as to overlap the unloading conveyor 20, and the veneers held by the movement of the upper veneer presser 10 are It is configured to be sent onto an output conveyor 20.
At this time, it is preferable that the lower veneer pressing member 10a has a smooth veneer pressing surface so that the veneer can easily slide, but a large number of rollers may be provided to make the veneer even more slippery. . On the other hand, on the veneer pressing surface of the upper veneer pressing member that moves the clamped veneer, in order to increase the frictional force contrary to the above, for example, rubber is pasted on the surface of the pressing surface, or needles are implanted on the surface of the pressing surface. and configure it. Note that the clamping mechanism A connected to both the upper and lower veneer holding members 10, 10a only needs to be able to clamp the veneer, so it may be connected to only one of the upper and lower parts depending on the situation.

尚第5図において、前記第1実施例と同一構成
のものは同一符号を付し、その説明は省略した。
In FIG. 5, components having the same configuration as those in the first embodiment are designated by the same reference numerals, and their explanations are omitted.

次に第3図a〜第3図c′は、各単板搬送コンベ
ア1aにおける単板の姿勢を整合する定規出し機
構の変更例を示したもので、第3図aは該単板搬
送コンベア1を構成する1条のコンベアに、モー
ター等の駆動機構4及びクラツチブレーキ4aを
接続し、単板検知器2の検知信号に関連して前記
コンベアを間欠的に駆動させる制御手段を、第3
図bは前記第3図aの機構に更に出没自在なスト
ツパー5を付設した装置を夫々表わしている。こ
のストツパー5は、コンベア途上における単板検
知器2のやや搬出側に備えられ、シリンダー6の
作動によりコンベア上へ出没するよう構成されて
いて、前記単板検知器2の検知信号に同調して搬
送力を断たれた単板を(慣性によつて完全には停
止していない)軟接触させ、該単板を確実に停止
させることが可能となる。そして以上の如く定規
出しされた単板を次工程へ送る場合には、ストツ
パー5を破線のようにコンベアの搬送面から没し
せしめるのである。
Next, FIGS. 3a to 3c' show examples of changes to the ruler mechanism for aligning the postures of veneers on each veneer transport conveyor 1a, and FIG. A drive mechanism 4 such as a motor and a clutch brake 4a are connected to the single conveyor constituting the conveyor 1, and a control means for intermittently driving the conveyor in relation to the detection signal of the single plate detector 2 is provided.
FIG. 3b shows a device in which a stopper 5 which can be freely extended and retracted is added to the mechanism shown in FIG. 3a. This stopper 5 is provided slightly on the unloading side of the veneer detector 2 in the middle of the conveyor, and is configured to move onto and retract onto the conveyor by actuation of a cylinder 6, and is synchronized with the detection signal of the veneer detector 2. It is possible to bring the veneer whose conveying force has been cut off (not completely stopped due to inertia) into soft contact and to reliably stop the veneer. When the veneer having been rulered as described above is to be sent to the next process, the stopper 5 is recessed from the conveying surface of the conveyor as shown by the broken line.

第3図c及び第3図c′には、単板検知器2の前
位の別の単板検知器2aを設け、コンベアの側部
へは、カム7等によつて昇降し且つシリンダー8
等によつて前後動する単板受け9を備えた定規出
し装置が示されている。この装置では、コンベア
が単板検知器2aの検知信号に同調してその搬送
を停止すると、カム7が作動し、単板受け9をコ
ンベアの単板搬送面よりも上昇させて単板3を支
持する。そして該単板受け9自体を、単板検知器
2が単板3の端部を検知するまで前進させること
によつて確実な定規出しが行われるのである。こ
のように単板の搬送をコンベアと単板受け9との
双方で行うことにより、単板検知器2aで検知さ
れるまでは高速で搬送し、その後単板検知器2で
検知する間は低速で移動させるという変速的な搬
送が可能となり、能率を低下させることなく精度
の良い定規出しが行えるのである。尚斯かる変速
的な搬送は、前記第3図a及び第3図bの場合に
も行うことができ、その場合にはもう一つ単板検
知器2aを付設し、更に高速用及び低速用の間欠
駆動装置(図示省略)を備える必要がある。
3c and 3c', another veneer detector 2a is provided in front of the veneer detector 2, and is raised and lowered by a cam 7 etc. to the side of the conveyor, and a cylinder 8.
A ruler-setting device is shown that is equipped with a single-plate receiver 9 that moves back and forth by means of, for example, a ruler. In this device, when the conveyor stops conveying the veneer in synchronization with the detection signal of the veneer detector 2a, the cam 7 is activated to raise the veneer receiver 9 above the veneer conveyance surface of the conveyor to remove the veneer 3. To support. By advancing the veneer receiver 9 itself until the veneer detector 2 detects the edge of the veneer 3, reliable ruler placement is achieved. By conveying the veneer using both the conveyor and the veneer receiver 9 in this way, the veneer is conveyed at high speed until it is detected by the veneer detector 2a, and then at a low speed while being detected by the veneer detector 2. This makes it possible to convey the ruler at variable speeds by moving it at different speeds, allowing highly accurate ruler placement without reducing efficiency. Such variable-speed conveyance can also be performed in the cases shown in FIG. 3a and FIG. It is necessary to provide an intermittent drive device (not shown).

次に以上のように構成された装置における作用
を説明すると、上下各段の単板搬送コンベア1,
1a上へ供給される単板3,3は、その先端部を
単板検知器2,2で検知されると所定位置へ停止
させられ、上下各単板の定規出しが行われる。
(第6図a,a′参照)続いて挾持機構Aを作動せ
しめ、上下の単板押え部材10,10aで単板
3,3を挾持すると、両単板は部分的に拘束され
る。(第6図b,b′参照)次に前記単板押え部材
10,10aの挾持状態を維持しつつ搬送方向へ
移動させ(第6図c,c′参照)、搬出コンベア2
0上で停止させた後、再度挾持機構Aを作動させ
て前記単板の拘束を解放し、該搬出コンベア20
上へ単板3,3を載置するのである。(第6図d,
d′参照) 以上が第1実施例(第1図、第2図)における
作動状態であり、前記搬出コンベア20を堆積台
21に代えてもその基本的な作用が異なるもので
はない。ただ第7図に示す如く、単板押え部材1
0,10aから外れた単板3,3の左右両端が下
方へ垂れ下がる場合には、堆積台21の上方に左
右一対の単板受け22を設け、前記両端部を下方
から支持することが必要となり、更に該単板受け
22を外方(搬送方向と直交する方向)へ開くた
めのシリンダー等開閉作動機構を設けなくてはな
らない。従つて第7図a〜第7図dに示す如く、
堆積台21上へ移動された単板3,3はその両端
を前記単板受け22,22によつて支持され(第
7図c,c′参照)、単板押え部材10,10aの
挾持状態を解除すると共に該単板受け22,22
を外方へ開くと、挾持された単板3,3は堆積台
21上へ重なり合つて落下、載置されることにな
るのである。
Next, to explain the operation of the apparatus configured as above, the veneer conveyors 1,
When the leading ends of the veneers 3, 3 supplied onto 1a are detected by the veneer detectors 2, 2, they are stopped at a predetermined position, and the upper and lower veneers are aligned.
(See FIGS. 6a and a') Subsequently, the clamping mechanism A is activated to clamp the veneers 3, 3 between the upper and lower veneer pressing members 10, 10a, whereby both veneers are partially restrained. (See FIGS. 6b and b') Next, the veneer holding members 10 and 10a are moved in the conveying direction while maintaining the sandwiched state (see FIGS. 6c and c'), and the unloading conveyor 2
0, the clamping mechanism A is operated again to release the restraint on the veneer, and the unloading conveyor 20 is
The veneers 3, 3 are placed on top. (Fig. 6d,
d') The above is the operating state in the first embodiment (FIGS. 1 and 2), and even if the carry-out conveyor 20 is replaced with the stacking table 21, the basic operation remains the same. However, as shown in FIG. 7, the veneer holding member 1
If both the left and right ends of the veneers 3, 3 that have come off the veneers 0, 10a hang down, it is necessary to provide a pair of left and right veneer supports 22 above the stacking table 21 to support both ends from below. Furthermore, it is necessary to provide an opening/closing mechanism such as a cylinder for opening the veneer receiver 22 outward (in a direction perpendicular to the transport direction). Therefore, as shown in FIGS. 7a to 7d,
The veneers 3, 3 moved onto the stacking table 21 are supported at both ends by the veneer receivers 22, 22 (see FIGS. 7c and c'), and are held in place by the veneer holding members 10, 10a. and release the veneer receivers 22, 22.
When opened outward, the sandwiched veneers 3, 3 fall onto the stacking table 21 and are placed on top of each other.

次に第3番目の発明(即ち第2の装置発明)に
ついて説明する。第3番目の発明は、定規出しさ
れた複数枚の単板を挾持する単板押圧部材の、い
ずれか一方の単板挾持面に刺着針を突設し、該単
板押圧部材に堆積台又は搬出コンベア上まで移動
せしめる往復作動機構を関連させ、更に該堆積台
又は搬出コンベアの上方に達した単板を刺着針か
ら剥がし取る単板剥がし機構を備えたことを特徴
とする単板の重ね合わせ装置に関するものであ
る。この発明は前記第2番目の発明(第1の装置
発明)と同一の目的を達成し、又基本的構成につ
いては共通しているため、次にその相違する部分
についてのみ説明する。尚図中同一の構成のもは
同一符号を用いて表わすものとする。
Next, the third invention (ie, the second device invention) will be explained. In the third invention, a pricking needle is provided protruding from one of the veneer clamping surfaces of a veneer pressing member that clamps a plurality of veneers with rulers drawn out, and a stacking stage is provided on the veneer pressing member. Alternatively, the veneer is associated with a reciprocating mechanism for moving the veneer to the top of the carrying out conveyor, and is further equipped with a veneer peeling mechanism for peeling off the veneer that has reached the top of the stacking table or the carrying out conveyor from the pricking needle. This invention relates to a superposition device. Since this invention achieves the same object as the second invention (first device invention) and has the same basic structure, only the different parts will be explained next. Components having the same configuration in the drawings are denoted by the same reference numerals.

第8図及び第9図において、上側の単板押え部
材10の単板挾持面には単板搬送コンベア1,1
aによつて搬送される単板3,3を刺着し得る長
さを有する刺着針23を複数本搬送方向に突設す
ると共に、これらの刺着針23に対向する下側の
単板押え部材10aの上面には、前記刺着針23
の先端が下側の単板押え部材10aに当接しない
ように溝24が穿設されている。(第11図参照)
上側単板押え部材10には、打ち落しバー25及
びシリンダー26から成る単板剥がし機構Cを備
え、刺着された単板3,3が搬出コンベア20上
に達した時、該シリンダー21が作動し打ち落と
しバー25の単板接当面で前記単板3,3を下方
へ打ち落とすよう制御されている。
In FIGS. 8 and 9, the veneer clamping surface of the upper veneer holding member 10 is provided with veneer transport conveyors 1, 1.
A plurality of pricking needles 23 having a length capable of pricking the veneers 3, 3 transported by a are provided protruding in the transport direction, and a lower veneer facing these pricking needles 23 is provided. The pricking needle 23 is provided on the upper surface of the presser member 10a.
A groove 24 is formed so that the tip thereof does not come into contact with the lower veneer holding member 10a. (See Figure 11)
The upper veneer holding member 10 is equipped with a veneer peeling mechanism C consisting of a knock-off bar 25 and a cylinder 26, and when the stuck veneers 3, 3 reach the top of the carry-out conveyor 20, the cylinder 21 is activated. The veneers 3, 3 are controlled to be struck down by the veneer contact surface of the knock-off bar 25.

尚この刺着針23は上下いずれの単板押え部材
に突設してもよいが、その場合には往復作動機構
B及び単板剥がし機構Cは刺着針が突設された単
板押え部材側に配設されることとなる。又単板剥
がし機構Cは、必ずしも単板押え部材に直接備え
られる必要はなく、堆積台又は搬出コンベアの上
方或は搬出コンベアの下方等、堆積台又は搬出コ
ンベアの上方に達した単板を刺着針から剥がし取
ることが可能な位置であればどこでも差し支えな
い。例えば第10図の破線は搬出コンベア20の
上方へ昇降自在に備えた例、第12図は、単板剥
がしバー25′を搬出コンベアの中央へ左右一対
に備え、下方の単板押圧部材10aを下降させ
て、剥がし取る例を夫々示している。
The pricking needle 23 may be provided protruding from either the upper or lower veneer holding member, but in that case, the reciprocating mechanism B and the veneer peeling mechanism C are provided with the veneer holding member from which the pricking needle protrudes. It will be placed on the side. In addition, the veneer peeling mechanism C does not necessarily have to be provided directly on the veneer holding member, but rather pierces the veneer that has reached the top of the stacking table or the carry-out conveyor, such as above the stacking table or the carry-out conveyor, or below the carry-out conveyor. Any position is acceptable as long as it can be peeled off from the needle. For example, the broken line in FIG. 10 shows an example in which the conveyor 20 is movable upwardly and downwardly, and in FIG. An example of lowering and peeling off is shown.

以上の如く構成される装置においては定規出し
が完了した後に、挾持機構Aを作動せしめ、第1
3図に示すように単板押え部材10,10aによ
つて単板3,3を挾持し、刺着針23に単板3,
3を刺着する。そして単板が刺着保持されると、
下側単板押え部材10aを下方へ移動させ、更に
上側単板押え部材10を第10図の如く搬出コン
ベア20上まで移動させる。搬出コンベア20上
で単板3,3が停止すると、剥がし機構Cのシリ
ンダー26を作動させ、打ち落としバー25によ
つて刺着針23から単板を剥がし取り、搬出コン
ベア20上で全体の重ね合わせを完了するのであ
る。
In the device configured as described above, after the ruler removal is completed, the clamping mechanism A is activated and the first
As shown in FIG.
Stick 3. And when the veneer is stuck and held,
The lower veneer pressing member 10a is moved downward, and the upper veneer pressing member 10 is further moved to above the carry-out conveyor 20 as shown in FIG. When the veneers 3, 3 stop on the carry-out conveyor 20, the cylinder 26 of the peeling mechanism C is activated, and the veneers are peeled off from the pricking needle 23 by the drop-off bar 25, and the whole veneers are superimposed on the carry-out conveyor 20. The goal is to complete the process.

このように本発明においては、単板押え部材の
単板押圧面に刺着針を突設しているから、複数の
単板が移動中にずれることがなく、最終的な重ね
合わせの精度が極めて高いという効果が発揮され
るのである。
In this way, in the present invention, since the pricking needle is provided protruding from the veneer pressing surface of the veneer pressing member, the plurality of veneers do not shift during movement, and the final overlay accuracy is improved. The effect is extremely high.

第14図、第15図は、前記刺着針を回動部材
に突設し、該回動部材を上下いずれか一方の単板
押圧部材に回動自在に捲回したことを特徴とする
発明、即ち第4番目の発明(第3の装置発明)の
実施例を示している。
14 and 15 show an invention characterized in that the puncture needle is provided protruding from a rotating member, and the rotating member is rotatably wound around one of the upper and lower veneer pressing members. , that is, an embodiment of the fourth invention (third device invention) is shown.

27はベルト、チエーン等の回動部材で、その
外周面(単板挾持面)には刺着針23が適宜ピツ
チで搬送方向へ多数突設されている。10は上側
単板押え部材でその全長は単板3の搬送方向の長
さの2倍以上となつており、両端に回転車28を
配設し、前記回動部材27が回動自在に捲回され
ている。そして単板搬送コンベア1及び搬出コン
ベア20にほぼ1/2ずつかかるよう両コンベアの
上方へ架設し、作動機構30によつて上下に昇降
するよう構成する。29は該回動部材27を間欠
的に駆動させる間欠駆動装置、25はシリンダー
26によつて昇降する打ち落としバーである。
Reference numeral 27 denotes a rotating member such as a belt or chain, and a large number of pricking needles 23 are protruded from the outer circumferential surface (veneer clamping surface) at appropriate pitches in the conveying direction. Reference numeral 10 denotes an upper veneer holding member whose total length is more than twice the length of the veneer 3 in the conveying direction.Rotating wheels 28 are provided at both ends, and the rotating member 27 rotatably winds the member. It's being passed around. It is installed above the veneer transport conveyor 1 and the discharge conveyor 20 so as to cover approximately 1/2 each of the conveyors, and is configured to be raised and lowered by an operating mechanism 30. Reference numeral 29 represents an intermittent drive device that drives the rotary member 27 intermittently, and 25 represents a drop bar that is raised and lowered by the cylinder 26.

斯かる装置においては、単板搬送コンベア1,
1a上に停止した単板3,3を単板押え部材1
0,10aによつて挾持し、回動部材27に突設
された刺着針23に単板3,3が刺着されると挾
持機構A(作動機構30,15)を作動させて前
記挾持を解放し、次いで回動部材27を搬送方向
(図においては反時計回り)へ回動することによ
つて、単板3,3を部分的に拘束した状態で搬送
コンベア20上まで移動させる。そして第15図
の如く搬出コンベア20上へ完全に渡り終つた状
態で回動を停止させ、然る後打ち落としバー25
を作動せしめて単板3,3を刺着針23から剥が
し取り、搬出コンベア20上で全面を重ね合わせ
ることができるのである。従つて前記第3の装置
発明の場合と同様、挾持した状態を確実に維持し
て移動させることができ、重ね合わせの精度を極
めて高くすることが可能である。
In such a device, a veneer conveyor 1,
The veneers 3, 3 stopped on 1a are held by the veneer holding member 1.
0, 10a, and when the veneers 3, 3 are stuck to the puncture needle 23 protruding from the rotary member 27, the clamping mechanism A (actuating mechanism 30, 15) is actuated to remove the clamping mechanism. is released, and then the rotating member 27 is rotated in the conveying direction (counterclockwise in the figure) to move the veneers 3, 3 partially restrained onto the conveyor 20. Then, as shown in FIG. 15, the rotation is stopped when it has completely passed onto the carry-out conveyor 20, and then the drop-off bar 25
is activated, the veneers 3, 3 can be peeled off from the puncture needle 23, and the entire surfaces can be stacked on top of each other on the carry-out conveyor 20. Therefore, as in the case of the third device invention, the clamped state can be reliably maintained and moved, and the overlapping accuracy can be extremely high.

尚刺着針23を突設した回動部材27は、下側
の単板押え部材10aに備えてもよく、又挾持機
構Aや単板剥がし機構C等もそれに応じて適宜設
計を変更することができる。
The rotating member 27 with the puncture needle 23 protruding therefrom may be provided on the lower veneer holding member 10a, and the design of the clamping mechanism A, the veneer peeling mechanism C, etc. may be changed accordingly. Can be done.

最後に第5番目の発明(即ち第4の装置発明)
について説明する。この発明は、前記基本的な構
成に加え、単板押圧部材で挾持した複数枚の単板
を単板搬送コンベアの搬出側に設けられた堆積台
又は搬出コンベア上まで移動せしめる手段とし
て、単板押圧部材に回動部材を回動自在に捲回し
た点を特徴とするものである。
Finally, the fifth invention (i.e. the fourth device invention)
I will explain about it. In addition to the above-mentioned basic configuration, the present invention provides a means for moving a plurality of veneers held between veneer pressing members onto a stacking table provided on the unloading side of a veneer transport conveyor or onto an unloading conveyor. This device is characterized in that a rotating member is rotatably wound around the pressing member.

第16図〜第18図はこの第5番目の発明の実
施例を示すもので、挾持機構Aを連結させた単板
押え部材10,10aを上下に一対備え、その上
側単板押え部材10には間欠駆動機構29′によ
り回転駆動するベルト等の回動部材27′を回動
自在に捲回し、一方下側単板押え部材10aは単
板が滑り易いようにその単板押圧面を円滑に形成
する。滑回動部材27′は上側、下側のいずれか
一方又は双方の単板押え部材に備えることができ
るが、単板の搬送力をより高めるためには、第1
9図に示す如き、スプリング31を備えたコロ3
2を回転部材27′の背面に多数設けることが好
ましく、又回動部材27′を備えない単板押え部
材にあつては、その単板押圧面を滑り易くするた
めに多数のコロを配設したり、遊転自在と為した
ベルトを捲回したりするのもよい。
16 to 18 show an embodiment of the fifth invention, in which a pair of upper and lower veneer pressing members 10 and 10a to which a clamping mechanism A is connected is provided, and the upper veneer pressing member 10 is rotates a rotating member 27' such as a belt driven by an intermittent drive mechanism 29', while the lower veneer pressing member 10a smooths its veneer pressing surface so that the veneer can easily slide. Form. The sliding member 27' can be provided on either the upper side, the lower side, or both of the veneer holding members, but in order to further increase the conveying force of the veneer, it is necessary to
A roller 3 equipped with a spring 31 as shown in Fig. 9
It is preferable to provide a large number of rollers 2 on the back surface of the rotating member 27', and in the case of a veneer holding member that does not include the rotating member 27', a large number of rollers are provided to make the veneer pressing surface easier to slide. It is also good to wind a belt that can be freely rotated.

以上の如き単板押え部材10,10aは、単板
搬送コンベア1,1a上に停止している単板3,
3を上下から挾持し、部分的に拘束しつつ搬送方
向へ送り出すものであるから、単板の搬送方向の
長さよりもやや長く設計するのが好ましく、又単
板搬送コンベア1,1aの搬送方向先端部よりも
若干搬出側へ延ばして配置した方が単板の受け渡
しが一層確実化して良好である。
The veneer holding members 10, 10a as described above are used to hold the veneer 3, which is stopped on the veneer transport conveyor 1, 1a.
Since the veneer 3 is held between the top and bottom and sent out in the conveying direction while being partially restrained, it is preferable to design it to be slightly longer than the length of the veneer conveyor 1, 1a in the conveying direction. It is better to extend the veneer slightly toward the delivery side than the tip, as this will ensure more reliable delivery of the veneer.

次に第20図〜第22図は、単板を堆積台21
上に重ね合わせつつ順次堆積することができる他
の実施例を示すが、単板押え部材10,10a、
挾持機構A、回動部材27′等前記と同様の構成
についてはその説明を省略する。22は堆積台2
1上へ送られてきた単板3,3の左右両端部を下
方から支持し、堆積にあたつてはシリンダー等開
閉作動機構によつて外方(搬送方向と直交する方
向)へ開くよう構成された単板受け、33は該単
板受け22,22のほぼ中央に位置し、該単板受
け22と同様送られてくる単板3,3の中央部を
支持する単板受けバーで、アーム34aを介して
連結された回動部材34を作動機構34で駆動さ
せることによつて、搬送方向に配設されたガイド
軸36に沿つて往復移動自在に備えられている。
そして第21図に示す如く、回動部材27′が単
板3,3を部分的に拘束しつつ搬出してくる時に
堆積台21上へ進出し、受け渡しが完了した後に
後退して単板3,3の堆積を行うよう作動機構3
5が制御されている。この単板受けバー33は複
数本備えられていてもよく、又その進退移動機構
は適宜設計変更し得るものである。
Next, in Figures 20 to 22, the veneer is placed on the stacking table 21.
Another embodiment is shown in which the veneer pressing members 10, 10a,
Descriptions of structures similar to those described above, such as the clamping mechanism A and the rotating member 27', will be omitted. 22 is the deposition table 2
The left and right ends of the veneers 3, 3 sent onto the veneer 1 are supported from below, and during stacking, the veneers 3, 3 are configured to open outward (in a direction perpendicular to the transport direction) by an opening/closing mechanism such as a cylinder. The veneer receiver 33 is located approximately in the center of the veneer receivers 22, 22, and is a veneer receiver bar that supports the central part of the veneers 3, 3 that are sent in the same way as the veneer receiver 22, By driving the rotating member 34 connected via the arm 34a with the actuating mechanism 34, it is provided to be able to freely reciprocate along a guide shaft 36 disposed in the transport direction.
As shown in FIG. 21, when the rotating member 27' partially restrains the veneers 3, 3 and carries them out, it advances onto the stacking table 21, and after the transfer is completed, it retreats and removes the veneers 3, 3. , 3 to deposit the actuating mechanism 3.
5 is controlled. A plurality of these single-plate receiving bars 33 may be provided, and the design of the movement mechanism for advancing and retracting them may be changed as appropriate.

以上の如く構成される単板の重ね合わせ装置に
おいては、単板搬送コンベア1,1a上で定規出
しされた単板3,3が上下の単板押え部材10,
10aによつて、搬送方向に部分的に拘束される
と共に、該単板押え部材10,10aの少なくと
もいずれか一方に備えられた回動部材27′の回
動により、前記拘束状態を維持しつつ搬出コンベ
ア20又は堆積台21上へ搬送され、前記単板
3,3の全面的な重ね合わせが行われるのであ
る。
In the veneer stacking apparatus configured as described above, the veneers 3, 3, which are rulered on the veneer transport conveyors 1, 1a, are held by the upper and lower veneer pressing members 10,
10a, and is partially restrained in the conveyance direction, and the restrained state is maintained by rotation of the rotary member 27' provided on at least one of the veneer pressing members 10, 10a. The veneers 3, 3 are conveyed onto the carry-out conveyor 20 or the stacking table 21, and the veneers 3, 3 are completely superimposed.

従つて拘束された単板同士は摩擦力によつてず
れることなく搬送され、重ね合わせの精度を高め
ることが可能となるのである。
Therefore, the restrained veneers are conveyed without shifting due to frictional force, making it possible to improve the accuracy of overlapping.

本発明の方法及び装置は、以上の如く構成する
ものであるから、上下方向からの挾持動作におけ
る単板押圧部材の作動ストロークを短くすること
ができ、挾持工程の迅速化、装置の簡素化を図る
ことができる。又挾持動作による部分的な重ね合
わせの後、その状態を維持しつつ搬送方向へ移動
し堆積台又は搬出コンベア上で単板全体を重ね合
わせる構成であるため、重ね合わせ工程と移動工
程の2つの工程を同時に行なうことができ、迅速
な単板の処理が達成できる。
Since the method and device of the present invention are configured as described above, the operating stroke of the veneer pressing member in the vertical clamping operation can be shortened, speeding up the clamping process and simplifying the device. can be achieved. In addition, after partially overlapping by the clamping operation, the veneers are moved in the transport direction while maintaining that state and the entire veneer is overlapped on the stacking table or unloading conveyor, so there are two steps: the overlapping process and the moving process. Processes can be performed simultaneously and rapid veneer processing can be achieved.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of the drawing]

図面は本発明実施の一例を示し、第1図は第1
の装置発明に係る第1実施例の平面図、第2図は
同平面図におけるX−X断面図、第3図a〜第3
図c′は定規出し機構を示す説明図、第4図a,b
は単板押え部材の変更例を示す側面図、第5図は
第1の装置発明に係る他の実施例の縦断面図、第
6図a〜第6図d及び第7図a〜第7図dは作動
状態を示す正面図、第6図a′〜第6図d′及び第7
図a′〜第7図d′は同断面図、第8図は第2の装置
発明に係る第1実施例の平面図、第9図は同平面
図におけるY−Y断面図、第10図は同作動状態
を示す断面図、第11図は第9図における単板押
え部材の要部拡大図、第12図及び第13図は作
動状態を示す正面図、第14図及び第15図は第
3の装置発明に係る第1実施例の断面図、第16
図は第4の装置発明に係る第1実施例の平面図、
第17図は同平面図におけるZ−Z断面図、第1
8図は同作動状態を示す断面図、第19図は同発
明における単板押え部材の変更例を示す側面図、
第20図及び第21図は同発明に係る他の実施例
の断面図、第22図は同正面図である。 A……挾持機構、B……往復作動機構、C……
単板剥がし機構、1,1a……単板搬送コンベ
ア、2,2a……単板検知器、3……単板、1
0,10a……単板押え部材、19……搬入コン
ベア、20……搬出コンベア、21……堆積台、
22……単板受け、23……刺着針、25……打
ち落としバー、27,27′……回動部材、33
……単板受けバー。
The drawings show an example of the implementation of the present invention, and FIG.
2 is a plan view of the first embodiment of the device invention, FIG.
Figure c' is an explanatory diagram showing the ruler ejecting mechanism, Figures 4a and b
5 is a side view showing a modified example of the veneer pressing member, FIG. 5 is a longitudinal sectional view of another embodiment of the first device invention, FIGS. 6a to 6d, and 7a to 7 Figure d is a front view showing the operating state, Figures 6a' to 6d' and 7
Figures a' to 7d' are cross-sectional views, Figure 8 is a plan view of the first embodiment of the second device invention, Figure 9 is a Y-Y cross-sectional view of the same plane view, and Figure 10. 11 is an enlarged view of the main part of the veneer holding member in FIG. 9, FIGS. 12 and 13 are front views showing the operating state, and FIGS. 14 and 15 are sectional views showing the operating state. Cross-sectional view of the first embodiment according to the third device invention, No. 16
The figure is a plan view of the first embodiment according to the fourth device invention,
Figure 17 is a Z-Z sectional view of the same plan view,
FIG. 8 is a sectional view showing the same operating state, FIG. 19 is a side view showing a modified example of the veneer presser member in the same invention,
FIGS. 20 and 21 are sectional views of another embodiment according to the same invention, and FIG. 22 is a front view of the same. A... Clamping mechanism, B... Reciprocating mechanism, C...
Veneer peeling mechanism, 1, 1a... Veneer conveyor, 2, 2a... Veneer detector, 3... Veneer, 1
0, 10a...Single plate holding member, 19...Carry-in conveyor, 20...Carry-out conveyor, 21...Piling table,
22...Single plate receiver, 23...Punching needle, 25...Drop-off bar, 27, 27'...Rotating member, 33
...Single plate receiving bar.

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】 1 少なくとも左右2条のコンベアから成る単板
搬送コンベアを垂直方向に複数段架設して成る単
板搬送体によつて搬送される複数枚の単板を、前
端又は後端を揃えて停止させ各単板の定規出しを
行うと共に、前記左右のコンベア間における単板
の適宜位置を、搬送方向とほぼ平行に上下から挾
持して前記各単板を部分的に重ね合わせ、更に前
記単板の部分的な重ね合わせ状態を維持しつつ搬
送方向へ移動し、前記単板搬送コンベアの搬出側
に設けられた堆積台又は搬出コンベア上で単板全
面を重ね合わせることを特徴とする単板の重ね合
わせ方法。 2 搬送される単板の前端又は後端を検知する単
板検知器に関連して停止するコンベアが少なくと
も2条左右に配置されて成る単板搬送コンベア
を、垂直方向に複数段架設し、該左右のコンベア
の中間であつて而も最上段の単板搬送コンベアの
上方及び最下段の単板搬送コンベアの下方に、前
記複数段の単板搬送コンベア上で停止した複数枚
の単板を搬送方向とほぼ平行に上下から挾持する
単板押圧部材を備え、更に該上下の単板押圧部材
の少なくともいずれか一方に、単板搬送コンベア
の搬出側に設けられた堆積台又は搬出コンベア上
まで単板押圧部材を移動せしめる往復作動機構を
関連させたことを特徴とする単板の重ね合わせ装
置。 3 搬送される単板の前端又は後端を検知する単
板検知器に関連して停止するコンベアが少なくと
も2条左右に配置されて成る単板搬送コンベア
を、垂直方向に複数段架設し、該左右のコンベア
の中間であつて而も最上段の単板搬送コンベアの
上方及び最下段の単板搬送コンベアの下方に、前
記複数段の単板搬送コンベア上で停止した複数枚
の単板を搬送方向とほぼ平行に上下から挾持する
単板押圧部材を備えると共に、該単板押圧部材の
いずれか一方の単板挾持面には前記複数枚の単板
を刺着し得る長さを有する刺着針を搬送方向に複
数本突設し、更に該刺着針を突設した側の単板押
圧部材に、単板搬送コンベアの搬出側に設けられ
た堆積台又は搬出コンベア上まで前記刺着針を突
設した側の単板押圧部材を移動せしめる往復作動
機構を関連させ、更に該堆積台又は搬出コンベア
の上方に達した単板を刺着針から剥がし取る単板
剥がし機構を備えたことを特徴とする単板の重ね
合わせ装置。 4 搬送される単板の前端又は後端を検知する単
板検知器に関連して停止するコンベアが少なくと
も2条左右に配置されて成る単板搬送コンベア
を、垂直方向に複数段架設し、該左右のコンベア
の中間であつて而も最上段の単板搬送コンベアの
上方及び最下段の単板搬送コンベアの下方に、前
記複数段の単板搬送コンベア上で停止した複数枚
の単板を搬送方向とほぼ平行に上下から挾持する
単板押圧部材を備え、該単板押圧部材のいずれか
一方には、前記複数枚の単板を刺着し該単板を単
板搬送コンベアの搬出側に設けられた堆積台又は
搬出コンベア上まで移動できるよう複数本の刺着
針を搬送方向に突設した回動部材を回動自在に捲
回し、更に該堆積台又は搬出コンベアの上方に達
した単板を刺着針から剥がし取る単板剥がし機構
を備えたことを特徴とする単板の重ね合わせ装
置。 5 搬送される単板の前端又は後端を検知する単
板検知器に関連して停止するコンベアが少なくと
も2条左右に配置されて成る単板搬送コンベア
を、垂直方向に複数段架設し、該左右のコンベア
の中間であつて而も最上段の単板搬送コンベアの
上方及び最下段の単板搬送コンベアの下方に、前
記複数段の単板搬送コンベア上で停止した複数枚
の単板を搬送方向とほぼ平行に上下から挾持する
単板押圧部材を備え、更に該単板押圧部材の少な
くともいずれか一方に、単板搬送コンベアの搬出
側に設けられた堆積台又は搬出コンベア上まで前
記単板押圧部材で挾持した複数枚の単板を移動せ
しめる回動部材を回動自在に捲回したことを特徴
とする単板の重ね合わせ装置。
[Scope of Claims] 1. A plurality of veneers transported by a veneer conveyor made up of a veneer conveyor consisting of at least two conveyors on the left and right, which are vertically installed in multiple stages, are transported at the front end or the rear end. Align and stop the veneers and place the rulers on each veneer, and at the same time, place the veneers at an appropriate position between the left and right conveyors by sandwiching them from above and below almost parallel to the conveying direction to partially overlap each veneer, Furthermore, the veneers are moved in the conveyance direction while maintaining a partially overlapping state of the veneers, and the entire surface of the veneers is overlaid on a stacking table provided on the unloading side of the veneer conveyor or on an unloading conveyor. How to stack veneers. 2 A veneer transport conveyor consisting of at least two conveyors arranged on the left and right that stop in conjunction with a veneer detector that detects the front end or rear end of the veneer being transported is installed in multiple stages in the vertical direction, and A plurality of veneers stopped on the plurality of veneer conveyors are conveyed between the left and right conveyors, above the top veneer conveyor and below the bottom veneer conveyor. A veneer pressing member is provided which holds the veneer from above and below in a direction substantially parallel to the direction, and at least one of the upper and lower veneer pressing members is provided with a veneer pressing member that is placed on a stacking table provided on the unloading side of the veneer transport conveyor or on the unloading conveyor. A veneer stacking device characterized in that it is associated with a reciprocating mechanism for moving a plate pressing member. 3 A veneer transport conveyor consisting of at least two conveyors arranged on the left and right that stop in relation to a veneer detector that detects the front end or rear end of the veneer being transported is installed in multiple stages in the vertical direction, and A plurality of veneers stopped on the plurality of veneer conveyors are conveyed between the left and right conveyors, above the top veneer conveyor and below the bottom veneer conveyor. A veneer pressing member that clamps the veneer from above and below in a direction substantially parallel to the direction, and a veneer clamping surface of one of the veneer pressing members has a length capable of sticking the plurality of veneers. A plurality of needles are provided protruding in the conveying direction, and the pricking needles are pushed onto the veneer pressing member on the side on which the pricking needles are protruded, and onto a stacking table or an ejecting conveyor provided on the unloading side of the veneer conveyor. A reciprocating mechanism for moving the veneer pressing member on the protruding side is associated, and a veneer peeling mechanism is further provided for peeling off the veneer that has reached the upper part of the stacking table or the carry-out conveyor from the pricking needle. Features a veneer stacking device. 4 A veneer transport conveyor consisting of at least two conveyors arranged on the left and right that stop in conjunction with a veneer detector that detects the front end or rear end of the veneer being transported is installed in multiple stages in the vertical direction, and A plurality of veneers stopped on the plurality of veneer conveyors are conveyed between the left and right conveyors, above the top veneer conveyor and below the bottom veneer conveyor. A veneer pressing member is provided which holds the veneer from above and below in a direction substantially parallel to the direction, the plurality of veneers are stuck to one of the veneer pressing members, and the veneer is placed on the discharge side of the veneer conveyor. A rotary member having a plurality of puncture needles protruding in the transport direction is rotatably wound so that the needles can be moved to the top of the stacking table or carrying-out conveyor provided. A veneer stacking device characterized by being equipped with a veneer peeling mechanism for peeling off the veneer from a puncture needle. 5 A veneer transport conveyor consisting of at least two conveyors arranged on the left and right that stop in relation to a veneer detector that detects the front end or rear end of the veneer being transported is installed in multiple stages in the vertical direction, and A plurality of veneers stopped on the plurality of veneer conveyors are conveyed between the left and right conveyors, above the top veneer conveyor and below the bottom veneer conveyor. A veneer pressing member is provided which holds the veneer from above and below in a direction substantially parallel to the direction, and the veneer is further placed on at least one of the veneer pressing members until it reaches the top of a stacking table or an unloading conveyor provided on the unloading side of the veneer transport conveyor. A veneer stacking device characterized in that a rotating member for moving a plurality of veneers held by a pressing member is rotatably wound.
JP1512580A 1980-02-07 1980-02-07 Method and device for stacking veneer Granted JPS56111603A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP1512580A JPS56111603A (en) 1980-02-07 1980-02-07 Method and device for stacking veneer

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP1512580A JPS56111603A (en) 1980-02-07 1980-02-07 Method and device for stacking veneer

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS56111603A JPS56111603A (en) 1981-09-03
JPH0249203B2 true JPH0249203B2 (en) 1990-10-29

Family

ID=11880095

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP1512580A Granted JPS56111603A (en) 1980-02-07 1980-02-07 Method and device for stacking veneer

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS56111603A (en)

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR101392830B1 (en) * 2006-12-26 2014-05-08 가부시키가이샤 메이난 세이사꾸쇼 Method for laying a sheet over a base material
KR102276836B1 (en) * 2015-05-19 2021-07-12 호르톤 인코포레이티드 Angled Torque Transmission Systems and Methods

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5264411A (en) * 1975-11-18 1977-05-27 Meinan Machinery Works Duplex accumulation method of veneers

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPS56111603A (en) 1981-09-03

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