JPH0316121B2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPH0316121B2 JPH0316121B2 JP57146626A JP14662682A JPH0316121B2 JP H0316121 B2 JPH0316121 B2 JP H0316121B2 JP 57146626 A JP57146626 A JP 57146626A JP 14662682 A JP14662682 A JP 14662682A JP H0316121 B2 JPH0316121 B2 JP H0316121B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- paste
- resin
- semi
- rubber
- thickness
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 claims description 16
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000005060 rubber Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000007711 solidification Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000008023 solidification Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 8
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 8
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000004945 silicone rubber Substances 0.000 description 4
- YCKRFDGAMUMZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluorine atom Chemical compound [F] YCKRFDGAMUMZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052731 fluorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000011737 fluorine Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920002379 silicone rubber Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000002759 woven fabric Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007598 dipping method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011837 pasties Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002631 room-temperature vulcanizate silicone Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010186 staining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Footwear And Its Accessory, Manufacturing Method And Apparatuses (AREA)
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
この発明は、接着剤や粘着剤を塗布した床面を
歩行するような場合に履用される作業用履物の製
造方法に関するものである。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to a method of manufacturing work footwear that is worn when walking on a floor coated with an adhesive or adhesive.
近時建築工事の放水施工その他において、床面
に粘着力の強い接着剤を塗布する作業が多くなつ
ている。このような作業において粘着材を塗布し
た床面を歩行するに適した履物を得るためには粘
着性物質に対して付着性を有するシリコーン系ゴ
ム又は弗素性樹脂等で履物の底面形成部を作る必
要があるが、これらの付着性物質そのものを履物
本体に結合するに際し、元来の性質から接着が不
可能に近いという問題があつた。 BACKGROUND ART Recently, in water spraying and other construction work, there has been an increase in the amount of work that involves applying highly adhesive adhesives to floor surfaces. In order to obtain footwear suitable for walking on floors coated with adhesive materials in such work, the bottom forming part of the footwear is made of silicone rubber or fluorine resin, etc., which has adhesive properties to adhesive materials. However, when bonding these adhesive substances themselves to the footwear body, there is a problem in that bonding is nearly impossible due to their original nature.
この問題の解決を計つた発明として特開昭57−
22704号があげられる。この発明は、フエルト又
は長繊維起毛織布よりなる基材に、液状のゴム又
は樹脂を含浸させ、片面を履物底形成層とし、一
方の片面を履物本体に対する接合部とすることを
特徴としているものであるが、作業がむつかしく
なるため製造能率が悪くてコスト高となり、又品
質的にも均質なものができない難点があつた。 As an invention designed to solve this problem, JP-A-57-
No. 22704 is mentioned. This invention is characterized by impregnating a base material made of felt or long-fiber raised woven fabric with liquid rubber or resin, one side serving as a footwear sole-forming layer, and the other side serving as a joint to the footwear body. However, since the work was difficult, manufacturing efficiency was low and costs were high, and there were also problems in that it was impossible to produce products of uniform quality.
本願の発明は之等の観点から研究を行つて完成
されたものであつて靴金型にくつ下状の裏布を釣
り込み、その底面に固化後に粘着面に対し不着性
を呈するペースト未固化ゴム又は樹脂をうすく塗
布して滲み込ませ加熱して半硬化膜を形成し、そ
の半硬化膜の上に同種の未固化ゴム又は樹脂を
1.0mmの厚みを超えない範囲で塗布し加熱して半
硬化状態とすることを任意の回転数繰返すことを
特徴とする固化後に粘着面に対し付着性を呈する
ゴム又は樹脂の底を有する作業用履物の製造法で
ある。 The invention of the present application has been completed through research from these viewpoints, and includes inserting a sock-shaped lining fabric into a shoe mold, and adding a paste of uncured rubber or paste that exhibits non-adhesive properties to the adhesive surface after solidification to the bottom of the shoe mold. A thin layer of resin is applied, soaked in and heated to form a semi-cured film, and then the same type of uncured rubber or resin is applied on top of the semi-cured film.
For work with a rubber or resin bottom that exhibits adhesion to the adhesive surface after solidification, characterized by applying to a thickness not exceeding 1.0 mm and heating to a semi-cured state by repeating the desired number of rotations. It is a method of manufacturing footwear.
本発明においては、くつ下状の裏布を靴金型に
釣り込んで用いるが、ここにくつ下状裏布とは、
好ましくは、周知のメリヤスやトリコツ等の編織
布がよく、この編織布を構成する繊維は何であつ
てもよい。この編織布等を予めくつ下状に編織し
或は、所定のくつ型に裁断、縫性して本発明に云
うくつ下状裏布となす。 In the present invention, a sock-shaped lining fabric is inserted into a shoe mold, and the sock-shaped lining fabric is defined as
Preferably, a well-known knitted or woven fabric such as knitted or tricot fabric is used, and the fibers constituting this knitted or woven fabric may be of any type. This knitted fabric or the like is knitted or woven in advance into a sock shape, or cut into a predetermined shoe shape and sewn to form the sock-like lining fabric of the present invention.
本発明における、固化後に粘着面に対し不着性
を呈するペースト状の未固化ゴム又は樹脂とは、
例えば、シリコーン系ゴムや弗素系ゴム又は弗素
系樹脂が挙げられ、之等のゴムや樹脂に適宜の硬
化材を混合してペースト状で用いるものである。
そのペースト状の粘土は、50000〜200000cp(25
℃)の範囲が好ましい。粘土が200000cpを超え
ると、塗布への絡みつきが充分でない欠点を生ず
るとともに、塗膜が均一に積層されにくくて凹凸
を生ずるという欠点があり、50000cp以下である
と目的とする肉厚の形成が流動のためなかなか到
達しないという問題が起る。 In the present invention, the paste-like uncured rubber or resin that exhibits non-adhesion to the adhesive surface after solidification refers to
For example, silicone rubber, fluorine rubber, or fluorine resin may be used, and these rubbers or resins are mixed with an appropriate curing agent and used in the form of a paste.
Its pasty clay is 50000~200000 cp (25
℃) is preferred. If the clay exceeds 200,000 cp, there will be a disadvantage that it will not stick to the coating sufficiently, and the coating will be difficult to layer evenly, resulting in unevenness. If the clay is less than 50,000 cp, it will not be possible to form the desired thickness. Therefore, the problem arises that it is difficult to reach the destination.
本発明においては、最初に、ペースト状の未固
化ゴム又は樹脂を裏布の底面にうすく塗布して滲
み込ませ加熱して半硬化膜を形成するものである
が、ここに薄く塗布とは、当該ペーストが少くと
もくつ下の底面全面を一様にぬらす程度の塗布量
であることが望ましい。この塗布されたペースト
を加熱する際の加熱条件には特に制限はないが、
実用的には40℃〜100℃の範囲で、適宜に選択的
に条件を決めることができる。加熱の程度は、当
該ペーストが半硬化膜を形成するまでにとどめる
ことが重要である。もしここで硬化が完了してし
まうと、次に塗布した未硬化膜を加熱硬化したと
き層間の密着が得られないから注意を要する。 In the present invention, first, a paste-like unsolidified rubber or resin is applied thinly to the bottom surface of the backing cloth, and is soaked in and heated to form a semi-cured film. It is desirable that the amount of the paste applied is at least enough to uniformly wet the entire bottom surface of the undersock. There are no particular restrictions on the heating conditions when heating this applied paste, but
Practically speaking, conditions can be selectively determined as appropriate within the range of 40°C to 100°C. It is important to limit the degree of heating to such a level that the paste forms a semi-cured film. If curing is completed at this point, care must be taken because adhesion between the layers will not be achieved when the next applied uncured film is heated and cured.
本発明においては上記した半硬化膜の上に同種
の未固化ゴム又は樹脂を約0.5mm〜1.0mmの厚みに
塗布し加熱して半硬化状態とするものであるが、
ここで同種の未硬化ゴム又は樹脂とは、上記した
のと同一のペーストを用いてもよし或は別に若干
配合を変えて調整したペーストを用いてもよい意
味である。この際塗布の厚みが、1.0mmを超すと、
膜圧の垂れを生じて肉厚が不均一となるので厚み
を1.0mmを超えない範囲で行う必要がある。0.5mm
〜0.8mmの厚みの範囲で実施することが好ましい。 In the present invention, the same type of uncured rubber or resin is coated on the semi-cured film described above to a thickness of about 0.5 mm to 1.0 mm and heated to a semi-cured state.
Here, the same type of uncured rubber or resin means that the same paste as described above may be used, or a paste prepared by slightly changing the composition may be used. At this time, if the thickness of the coating exceeds 1.0 mm,
Since the film thickness will drop and the thickness will become uneven, it is necessary to keep the thickness within 1.0 mm. 0.5mm
Preferably, the thickness is within the range of 0.8 mm.
本発明においては以上のような塗布、硬化の作
業を任意回数繰返すものである。ここに任意回数
とは、目的とする帯材の底の厚みにより自由にそ
の回数が選択できることを示す。一般実用的に
は、4回乃至5回程度が好ましい。 In the present invention, the above-described coating and curing operations are repeated an arbitrary number of times. Here, the term "arbitrary number of times" means that the number of times can be freely selected depending on the desired thickness of the bottom of the strip material. For general practical purposes, about 4 to 5 times is preferable.
以上、本発明の構成を説明した。従来、裏布く
つ下芯体とし、之にペースト状のゴム等を塗布、
含浸せしめて帯材を得ることは知られているが、
従来技術における之等ゴム、樹脂等は元来接着性
が良好なものであるため、くつ下内側への之等の
ペーストの滲出は、靴金型への着により示後の剥
離を困難とし、のみならず靴金型の表面を汚す結
果となつて作業を著しく停滞せしめるものであ
り、従つて、ペーストの粘度を下げるわけにはゆ
かず、さりとて、逆に粘度を上げると、得られた
塗膜が均一な膜厚を形成し難く、従つて、実際
上、之種の浸漬により帯材を製造することな不可
能に近かつた。本発明は、固化後に不着性を呈す
るペースト状の未固化ゴム又は樹脂という特殊な
性質に着目し、研究試作の結果、くつ下内面への
低粘度のペーストの浸透が、靴金型への付着、汚
染という現象を全く生じないこと並びに当該ペー
ストが半硬化状態のときに塗り重ねが効くことを
はからずも見出し、本発明を完成したものであ
る。 The configuration of the present invention has been explained above. Conventionally, the sole was made of cloth lining, and a paste-like rubber etc. was applied to it.
It is known to obtain strip material by impregnating it, but
Since the rubber, resin, etc. used in the prior art originally have good adhesive properties, the paste oozes out to the inside of the sock because it adheres to the shoe mold, making it difficult to peel off after application. Otherwise, it will stain the surface of the shoe mold and significantly slow down the work. Therefore, it is impossible to lower the viscosity of the paste, and if you increase the viscosity by removing it, the resulting coating film will deteriorate. However, it is difficult to form a uniform film thickness, and therefore, in practice, it is almost impossible to manufacture a strip by such dipping. The present invention focuses on the special properties of paste-like unsolidified rubber or resin that exhibits non-adhesive properties after solidifying, and as a result of research and prototype production, it has been found that penetration of the low-viscosity paste into the inner surface of the sock, adhesion to the shoe mold, and The present invention was completed by unexpectedly discovering that no staining phenomenon occurs and that recoating is effective when the paste is in a semi-cured state.
以上のように本発明の履物製造方法によるとき
は、極めて簡便に目的とする作業用履物が得られ
るのみならず、得られた製品は軽快にして均質
な、満足すべき品質のものであるという大きな効
果を認めたものである。 As described above, when using the footwear manufacturing method of the present invention, not only the intended work footwear can be obtained extremely easily, but also the obtained product is light, homogeneous, and of satisfactory quality. This has been recognized as having a significant effect.
以下に本発明の実施例を述べる。 Examples of the present invention will be described below.
TSE 3402 RTV(東芝(株)シリコーンゴム) 100g
TSE 3402 RTV(B)(東芝(株)製シリコーンゴムの
硬化剤) 10g
上記の2成分を混合してペースト状とする。こ
のペーストの硬化速度は20℃で12時間、70℃で20
分という値であつた。又、粘度は150000cp(25
℃)、予めアルミ製の靴金型に釣り込んだメリヤ
ス(綿/ポリエステル混紡;市販品)製くつ下の
底部に上記のペーストを刷毛でもつてうすく(塗
布量60gr/足;25.0サイズ)塗布し50℃のオーブ
ン中で5分間加熱し半硬化膜を形成した。次で、
その上に同ペーストを0.5mm〜0.8mmの厚みに(塗
布量40gr/足;25.0サイズ)均一に塗布しオーブ
ンの温度を60℃に上げて5分間加熱し半硬化膜を
形成した。次で、その上に再び同ペーストを0.5
mm〜0.8mmの厚みに(塗布量30gr/足;25.0サイ
ズ)均一に塗布しオーブンの温度を更に70℃とし
て5分間加熱した。更に再び同ペーストを0.5mm
〜0.8mmの厚みに(塗布量30gr/足;25.0サイズ)
均一に塗布し75℃で15分間加熱して硬化を完了し
くつ下を一体となつた軽快な作業用履物を得た。
TSE 3402 RTV (Silicone rubber manufactured by Toshiba Corporation) 100g TSE 3402 RTV(B) (Hardening agent for silicone rubber manufactured by Toshiba Corporation) 10g The above two components are mixed to form a paste. The curing speed of this paste is 12 hours at 20℃ and 20 hours at 70℃.
It was a value of minutes. Also, the viscosity is 150000cp (25
℃), use a brush to apply a thin layer of the above paste (coating amount: 60gr/foot; size 25.0) to the bottom of stockinette (cotton/polyester blend; commercially available product) socks that have been placed in an aluminum shoe mold in advance. A semi-cured film was formed by heating in an oven at .degree. C. for 5 minutes. Next,
The same paste was uniformly applied thereon to a thickness of 0.5 mm to 0.8 mm (coating amount: 40 gr/foot; 25.0 size), and the oven temperature was raised to 60° C. and heated for 5 minutes to form a semi-cured film. Next, paste the same paste again on top of it 0.5
It was applied uniformly to a thickness of mm to 0.8 mm (coating amount: 30 gr/feet; size 25.0), and the oven temperature was further raised to 70° C. and heated for 5 minutes. Then add 0.5mm of the same paste again.
~0.8mm thickness (application amount 30gr/foot; 25.0 size)
It was applied evenly and heated at 75°C for 15 minutes to complete curing, yielding light work footwear with integrated socks.
Claims (1)
面に固化後に粘着面に対し不着性を呈するペース
ト状の未固化ゴム又は樹脂をうすく塗布して滲み
込ませ加熱して半硬化膜を形成し、その半硬化膜
の上に同種の未固化ゴム又は樹脂を1.0mmの厚み
を超えない範囲で塗布し加熱して半硬化状態とす
ることを任意の回数繰返すことを特徴とする固化
後に粘着面に対し付着性を呈するゴム又は樹脂の
底を有する作業用履物の製造法。1 A sock-shaped lining fabric is placed in a shoe mold, and a thin layer of paste-like uncured rubber or resin that exhibits non-adhesion to the adhesive surface after solidification is applied to the bottom of the shoe mold, soaked in, and heated to form a semi-cured film. Adhesion after solidification, characterized by applying the same type of unsolidified rubber or resin on the semi-cured film to a thickness not exceeding 1.0 mm and heating it to a semi-cured state, which is repeated an arbitrary number of times. A method of manufacturing work footwear having a rubber or resin sole that exhibits adhesion to surfaces.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP57146626A JPS5937901A (en) | 1982-08-23 | 1982-08-23 | Production of working footwear |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP57146626A JPS5937901A (en) | 1982-08-23 | 1982-08-23 | Production of working footwear |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS5937901A JPS5937901A (en) | 1984-03-01 |
| JPH0316121B2 true JPH0316121B2 (en) | 1991-03-04 |
Family
ID=15411984
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP57146626A Granted JPS5937901A (en) | 1982-08-23 | 1982-08-23 | Production of working footwear |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS5937901A (en) |
-
1982
- 1982-08-23 JP JP57146626A patent/JPS5937901A/en active Granted
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPS5937901A (en) | 1984-03-01 |
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