JPH0349450Y2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPH0349450Y2 JPH0349450Y2 JP13330585U JP13330585U JPH0349450Y2 JP H0349450 Y2 JPH0349450 Y2 JP H0349450Y2 JP 13330585 U JP13330585 U JP 13330585U JP 13330585 U JP13330585 U JP 13330585U JP H0349450 Y2 JPH0349450 Y2 JP H0349450Y2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- frp
- case
- pair
- spacer
- flange
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 26
- 229920002430 Fibre-reinforced plastic Polymers 0.000 claims description 19
- 239000011151 fibre-reinforced plastic Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 6
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- ZQXCQTAELHSNAT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-chloro-3-nitro-5-(trifluoromethyl)benzene Chemical compound [O-][N+](=O)C1=CC(Cl)=CC(C(F)(F)F)=C1 ZQXCQTAELHSNAT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000012783 reinforcing fiber Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004593 Epoxy Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005536 corrosion prevention Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006866 deterioration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008595 infiltration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001764 infiltration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005304 joining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Details Of Aerials (AREA)
Description
【考案の詳細な説明】
〔産業上の利用分野〕
この考案は、大電力用アンテナの給電部カバ
ー、特に、給電部の保護機能が高く、製造、組立
性、コスト面でも優れるカバーに関する。[Detailed Description of the Invention] [Industrial Application Field] This invention relates to a cover for a power feeding part of a high-power antenna, and particularly to a cover that has a high protection function for the power feeding part and is excellent in terms of manufacturing, assemblability, and cost.
アンテナの給電部は、一般に、防雪、防塵、防
蝕を目的として樹脂製カバーで被覆することが多
い、また、このカバーの材料には、耐久性、強
度、経済性の観点から、マトリツクス樹脂にポリ
エステル又はエポキシ系のものを使つたFRP(繊
維強化プラスチツク)が多く用いられている。
Generally, the power feeding part of the antenna is often covered with a resin cover for the purpose of snow, dust, and corrosion prevention.In addition, this cover is made of matrix resin and polyester from the viewpoints of durability, strength, and economy. Alternatively, FRP (fiber-reinforced plastic) made of epoxy is often used.
ところで、アンテナ給電部のカバーは、2本が
一対の素子トラツプを貫通させる部分をどのよう
な構造に設計するかが性能の良否を決定づける大
きな鍵となる。 By the way, the key to determining the performance of the cover of the antenna feeding section is how the structure of the part where the two wires pass through the pair of element traps is designed.
例えば、周知の低電力用給電部カバーは、通
常、第4図に示すように、複数に分割成形された
FRPケース1の各分割部材に、互いに突き合わ
せる接続用フランジ2を設け、このフランジのつ
いた縁辺部を素子トラツプAの部分で半円の凹状
3に成形して対向させた凹形状部間に素子トラツ
プを挾み込む構造とされているが、この構造は、
対の素子トラツプ間においてフランジ部に雨水が
溜り易く、また、フランジの端面が外部に開放し
ているのでFRPの劣化により補強繊維の積層部
が水を含み易く、従つて、この構造をそのまゝ大
電力用に採用すると、スパークによる焼損事故が
発生することがある。 For example, a well-known low-power power supply cover is usually molded in multiple pieces, as shown in Figure 4.
Each divided member of the FRP case 1 is provided with a connecting flange 2 that butts against each other, and the edge portion with this flange is formed into a semicircular concave shape 3 at the element trap A portion, and between the opposing concave portions. It is said that the structure is designed to sandwich the element trap, but this structure is
Rainwater tends to collect in the flange between the pair of element traps, and since the end face of the flange is open to the outside, the laminated part of the reinforcing fibers tends to absorb water due to deterioration of the FRP. If used for high power applications, burnout accidents may occur due to sparks.
そこで、大電力用給電部カバーでは、スパーク
対策として第5図に示すように、素子トラツプを
挾み込む部分を1個の連続した凹形状3′として
対の素子トラツプ間におけるフランジ外面の凹所
を無くすと共に、ケース1内に四弗化樹脂や三弗
化樹脂から成るスペーサ4をボルト止めして取付
け、このスペーサに独立して設けた切欠き溝又は
孔に素子トラツプAを通すことにより対のトラツ
プ間を絶縁する方法が採られている。 Therefore, as a countermeasure against sparks, in the power feed section cover for high power, the part where the element traps are sandwiched is made into one continuous concave shape 3', and the concave area on the outer surface of the flange between the pair of element traps is At the same time, the spacer 4 made of tetrafluoride resin or trifluoride resin is bolted and installed inside the case 1, and the element trap A is passed through a notch or hole provided independently in this spacer. A method is used to insulate between the traps.
しかしながら、この構造においても、素子トラ
ツプ間にフランジ2が存在するので、そこにスパ
ークの原因となる水が溜つたり、或いは水が含ま
れたりする。 However, even in this structure, since there is a flange 2 between the element traps, water that causes sparks may accumulate or be contained there.
また、絶縁スペーサをボルト止めするので組
立・解体に手間がかゝり、かつボルト穴加工のた
めにスペーサ及びケースの加工工数も増える。 Furthermore, since the insulating spacers are bolted, assembly and disassembly are time-consuming, and the number of man-hours required for machining the spacers and the case increases due to the machining of bolt holes.
さらに製作工数の増加に加えて、図のようにケ
ース開口の全体を絶縁スペーサで覆い、しかも、
そのスペーサにボルト止め部をつけるため、高価
なスペーサ材料の使用量も増え、従つて、製品コ
ストも高くなる。 Furthermore, in addition to the increase in manufacturing man-hours, the entire case opening must be covered with insulating spacers as shown in the figure.
Attaching bolted portions to the spacer also increases the amount of expensive spacer material used, thus increasing product cost.
この考案は、これ等の問題を無くすことを目的
として考え出されたものである。 This invention was devised for the purpose of eliminating these problems.
上記の問題を無くすため、この考案は、複数に
分割成形されたFRP(繊維強化プラスチツク)ケ
ースの接合部に2個が一対の素子トラツプ間に介
在する円形の絶縁スペーサを設け、このスペーサ
は外周の溝に分割FRPケースに対応して設けた
円弧状の縁を挿入して保持すると共に、このスペ
ーサの外周に設けた一対の半円溝の各々とそれに
対向して分割FRPケースの接合部に設けた半円
溝とを組合せて素子トラツプの挿入孔を形成し、
さらに、上記絶縁スペーサへの挿入部を除く分割
FRPケースの縁に分割ケース相互の接続用フラ
ンジを設けている。
In order to eliminate the above problem, this invention provides two circular insulating spacers interposed between a pair of element traps at the joint of a plurality of split molded FRP (fiber reinforced plastic) cases. Insert and hold the arc-shaped edge provided corresponding to the split FRP case into the groove, and insert the arc-shaped edge provided on the outer periphery of this spacer and the opposing part into the joint of the split FRP case. In combination with the provided semicircular groove, an insertion hole for the element trap is formed.
Furthermore, the division excluding the insertion part into the above insulating spacer
A flange is provided on the edge of the FRP case to connect the divided cases.
即ち、絶縁スペーサの存在する対の素子トラツ
プ間でケース接合縁のフランジを除去することに
より、スパークの原因となるケース外表面の雨水
の滞溜、補強繊維層への水の浸入を無くし、ま
た、絶縁スペーサを円形にし、かつ、ケースに凹
凸嵌合させて保持することによりボルト穴の加工
工程、組立、分解時のボルトの締め外し工程を省
くと共にスペーサ寸法を必要最小限の大きさに抑
えて高価な材料の浪費を無くしたところに本考案
の特徴がある。 That is, by removing the flange on the case joint edge between the pair of element traps where the insulating spacer is present, it is possible to eliminate the accumulation of rainwater on the outer surface of the case and the infiltration of water into the reinforcing fiber layer, which can cause sparks. By making the insulating spacer circular and holding it by fitting it into the case, the process of machining bolt holes and tightening and removing bolts during assembly and disassembly can be omitted, and the spacer dimensions can be kept to the minimum required size. The feature of the present invention is that it eliminates wastage of expensive materials.
以下、添付の第1図乃至第3図に基いてこの考
案の実施例を説明する。
Hereinafter, an embodiment of this invention will be described based on the attached FIGS. 1 to 3.
例示の給電部カバー10は、素子トラツプAを
上下及び側方の3方に引出すものであるので、
FRPケース11は、対の素子トラツプの軸心を
結ぶ線に沿つて3個に分割成形された部材11
a,11b,11cを組合せて1つのケースとな
すようにしてある。 The illustrated power supply unit cover 10 pulls out the element trap A in three directions: top, bottom, and sides.
The FRP case 11 is a member 11 that is molded into three parts along a line connecting the axes of the pair of element traps.
A, 11b, and 11c are combined into one case.
部材11a,11bは対称形であり、その両者
の接合部より横向きの一対の素子トラツプが引出
される。また、部材11cは接合部の部材11
a,11bの開放端側を一括して覆う形状とさ
れ、この部材11cと部材11a、11cと11
bの各接合部より上向き及び下向きの素子トラツ
プがそれぞれ引出される。 The members 11a and 11b are symmetrical, and a pair of transverse element traps are pulled out from the joint between them. Moreover, the member 11c is the member 11 of the joint part.
It has a shape that collectively covers the open ends of the members 11c and 11a, 11c and 11b.
The upward and downward element traps are pulled out from each joint of b.
対の素子トラツプ間における各部材11a,1
1b,11cの縁12(第2図)は対の素子トラ
ツプの軸心を結ぶ線の中心を基準にした円に沿る
凹形状とされ、この部位を除く残りの縁辺部に
は、それぞれフランジ13が付されている。各フ
ランジ13の端部は、全て1/4円の凹形状に成形
されており、従つて、2個の部材を互いに接合す
るとその両者の接合部には1/4円のフランジに沿
つた半円溝14aが形成される。 Each member 11a, 1 between a pair of element traps
The edges 12 (Fig. 2) of 1b and 11c have a concave shape that follows a circle based on the center of the line connecting the axes of the pair of element traps, and the remaining edges other than these areas are each provided with a flange. 13 is attached. The ends of each flange 13 are all formed into a 1/4 circle concave shape. Therefore, when two members are joined together, a half circle along the 1/4 circle flange is formed at the joint of the two members. A circular groove 14a is formed.
素子トラツプAの挿入穴14は、上記半円溝1
4aと、円形絶縁スペーサ15の外周に180゜位置
を変えて設けた対の半円溝15aの一方とを対向
させて形成される。 The insertion hole 14 of the element trap A is inserted into the semicircular groove 1 described above.
4a and one of a pair of semicircular grooves 15a provided on the outer periphery of the circular insulating spacer 15 at positions shifted by 180 degrees.
四弗化樹脂や三弗化樹脂を材料とした絶縁スペ
ーサ15は、対の素子トラツプ間においてケース
11に取付けるもので、半円溝14bを除く外周
に溝15bを有し、この溝に前述した部材11
a,11b,11cの縁12を挿入してケースに
支持される。いわゆる嵌め込み式のスペーサであ
る。このスペーサは、ボルト止め部を必要とせ
ず、また、対の素子トラツプの軸心間におけるケ
ース開口を覆う大きさとすればよく、従つて、加
工工数と材料の使用量が少なくて済み、ケースに
対する着脱も容易である。 The insulating spacer 15 made of tetrafluoride resin or trifluoride resin is attached to the case 11 between a pair of element traps, and has a groove 15b on the outer periphery excluding the semicircular groove 14b, and the above-mentioned groove is formed in this groove. Member 11
The edges 12 of a, 11b, and 11c are inserted and supported by the case. This is a so-called fit-in spacer. This spacer does not require a bolted part and only needs to be large enough to cover the case opening between the axes of the pair of element traps. It is also easy to put on and take off.
なお、分割成形されたケース部材11a,11
b,11cは、第1図に示すように、各々のフラ
ンジを突き合わせて接合し、フランジ部をボルト
止め、或いはクリツプ止めして一体化すればよ
い。 Note that the case members 11a, 11 which are separately molded
As shown in FIG. 1, b and 11c may be integrated by joining their respective flanges against each other and bolting or clipping the flange portions.
以上述べたように、この考案の給電部カバー
は、FRPケースの各部割部材の縁辺部につける
フランジを対の素子トラツプ間で除去したので、
絶縁性の最も要求される素子トラツプ間において
雨水がケース表面上に溜ることがなく、かつ、そ
の部位でFRPケースの繊維間に水が含まれる心
配もない。従つて、スパーク及びそれに起因する
焼損事故が皆無となる。
As mentioned above, in the power feed section cover of this invention, the flanges attached to the edges of each divided member of the FRP case are removed between the pair of element traps.
Rainwater will not accumulate on the case surface between the element traps where insulation is most required, and there is no fear that water will be trapped between the fibers of the FRP case at that location. Therefore, sparks and burnout accidents caused by them are completely eliminated.
また、円形の絶縁スペーサをFRPケースに凹
凸嵌合させて取付けるので、従来必要であつた位
置決めの必要なボルト穴の加工工程、ケースに着
脱するためのボルトの操作工程が省かれ、加工
性、組立・分解性が向上する。 In addition, since the circular insulating spacer is attached to the FRP case by fitting it unevenly, the process of machining bolt holes that required positioning and the process of operating bolts for attaching and detaching the case, which were conventionally necessary, are omitted, and the processability is improved. Improves ease of assembly and disassembly.
さらに、製作工数の低減効果に加え、スペーサ
寸法を最小限に抑えて材料費を削減し得ると云う
効果が得られるため、経済面でも有利になる。 Furthermore, in addition to the effect of reducing manufacturing man-hours, the spacer dimensions can be minimized and material costs can be reduced, which is advantageous from an economic point of view.
このほか、絶縁スペーサの止めボルトが無いの
で外観の体裁も良くなる。 In addition, since there is no fixing bolt for the insulating spacer, the appearance is also improved.
なお、この考案のカバーは、FM用及びテレビ
用の双ループアンテナ、スーパーゲインアンテ
ナ、枠形アンテナのほか、ダイポール型アンテナ
等の給電部保護に利用できる。 The cover of this invention can be used to protect the power feeding part of FM and TV twin loop antennas, super gain antennas, frame antennas, and dipole antennas.
第1図は、この考案の給電部カバーの一例を示
す斜視図、第2図はその一部破断側面図、第3図
は絶縁スペーサの斜視図、第4図は従来の低電力
アンテナ用給電部カバーの斜視図、第5図は従来
の大電力アンテナ用給電部カバーの斜視図であ
る。
10……給電部カバー、11……FRPケース、
11a,11b,11c……分割部材、12……
円弧状の縁、13……フランジ、14……素子ト
ラツプ挿入穴、14a,15a……半円溝、15
……絶縁スペーサ、15b……溝。
Fig. 1 is a perspective view showing an example of the power feed section cover of this invention, Fig. 2 is a partially cutaway side view thereof, Fig. 3 is a perspective view of an insulating spacer, and Fig. 4 is a conventional low power antenna feeder cover. Fig. 5 is a perspective view of a conventional feeder cover for a high power antenna. 10...Power supply unit cover, 11...FRP case,
11a, 11b, 11c... divided member, 12...
Arc-shaped edge, 13... flange, 14... element trap insertion hole, 14a, 15a... semicircular groove, 15
...Insulating spacer, 15b...groove.
Claims (1)
ツク)ケースの接合部に2本が一対の素子トラツ
プ間に介在する円形の絶縁スペーサを設け、この
スペーサは外周の溝に分割FRPケースに対応し
て設けた円弧状の縁を挿入して保持すると共に、
このスペーサの外周に設けた一対の半円溝の各々
とそれに対向して分割FRPケースの接合部に設
けた半円溝とを組合せて素子トラツプの挿入孔を
形成し、さらに、上記絶縁スペーサへの挿入部を
除く分割FRPケースの縁に分割ケース相互の接
続用フランジを設けて成る大電力用アンテナの給
電部カバー。 Two circular insulating spacers are provided between the pair of element traps at the joints of the FRP (fiber reinforced plastic) cases that are molded into multiple pieces, and these spacers are provided in grooves on the outer periphery corresponding to the split FRP cases. Insert and hold the arc-shaped edge,
A pair of semicircular grooves provided on the outer periphery of this spacer are combined with an opposing semicircular groove provided at the joint portion of the split FRP case to form an insertion hole for the element trap, and then inserted into the insulating spacer. A feeder cover for a high-power antenna, which consists of a flange for connecting the divided cases to each other on the edge of the divided FRP case, excluding the insertion part.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP13330585U JPH0349450Y2 (en) | 1985-08-29 | 1985-08-29 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP13330585U JPH0349450Y2 (en) | 1985-08-29 | 1985-08-29 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS6242318U JPS6242318U (en) | 1987-03-13 |
| JPH0349450Y2 true JPH0349450Y2 (en) | 1991-10-22 |
Family
ID=31033498
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP13330585U Expired JPH0349450Y2 (en) | 1985-08-29 | 1985-08-29 |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPH0349450Y2 (en) |
-
1985
- 1985-08-29 JP JP13330585U patent/JPH0349450Y2/ja not_active Expired
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPS6242318U (en) | 1987-03-13 |
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