JPH0649343Y2 - Auxiliary tool for doll making - Google Patents

Description

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION [Industrial field of application] The present invention relates to an auxiliary tool for manufacturing a doll body from a plastic material such as paper clay.

[Conventional technology]

When it is made from a plastic material such as paper clay of a doll (hereinafter simply referred to as clay), a molded object that constitutes the basic form of the doll,
That is, the doll body is generally made by bundling metal wires to make a skeleton,
It is manufactured by winding a paper tape or the like on the skeleton to make a base, and then fleshing the base with clay.

[Problems to be solved by the device]

The doll body as described above determines the proportion and stability of the completed doll. In particular, the stability when standing on two legs is related to the appearance of the doll, so it is necessary to determine it individually according to the appearance.

However, in order to make a doll body while accurately judging the proportions and stability of the doll, considerable skill is required, which is often difficult for beginners.

On the other hand, in order to eliminate such difficulty, it is possible to use a molding die. The use of a molding mold is effective when making fine parts such as the head and ears of a doll,
If the torso and limbs are made by molding, the value as a handmade creation and the interest in molding are halved, and the molding becomes expensive.

In order to solve such a problem, the inventor of the present application finds that it is convenient to use a paper pattern when making clothes from a cloth material, which is a flat material, as well as clay, which is a three-dimensional material. I got the idea that if a three-dimensional pattern is used when making a doll body, even a beginner should be able to easily make a doll body with a basic shape.

Based on such an idea, the present invention has a technical problem to provide an auxiliary tool for making a doll having a function as a three-dimensional pattern paper.

[Means for Solving the Problems]

In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, this invention constitutes an auxiliary tool for doll making by combining a substrate 1, a front body cutting plate 2 and a back body cutting plate 3.

The substrate 1 has a front projection shape of required components of the doll body,
The front body cutting plate 2 and the back body cutting plate 3 have a front half shape and a second half shape, respectively, which is obtained by vertically dividing a side projection shape of the same constituent portion as the substrate 1 and dividing the side projection shape into front and rear. Further, on the center line of the surface of the substrate 1, there is provided a holding groove 4 into which the front cutting plate 2 or the rear cutting plate 3 is inserted to hold it in an upright state.

In the case of an auxiliary tool for manufacturing a shoe part, it is not necessary to divide it into the front part cutting plate 2 and the back part cutting plate 3 unlike the other parts described above, and a single cutting plate 2a having a side projection shape of the shoe part. Just use.

That is, in this case, the substrate 1 and the cutting plate 2a are combined, and the substrate 1 has a plane projection shape of the shoe portion of the doll body.
Reference numeral 2a denotes a side projection of the shoe portion, and a holding groove 4 for inserting the cutting plate 2a on the surface of the substrate 1 and holding the cutting plate 2a upright is provided from the heel portion to the toe portion of the substrate 1. .

[Action]

After inserting the front plate 2 into the holding groove 4 of the substrate 1, the substrate 1
Clay is put on the top, and the substrate 1 and the front plate 2 are covered with clay.
After that, the clay is scraped off with each side of the substrate 1 and the front cutting board 2 as a reference, and the scraped surface is shaped into a desired shape. When the shaping is completed, the front body cutting plate 2 is pulled out, and the groove formed in the cutout is filled with other clay to eliminate the cutout.

Further, using the same substrate 1 as described above, the rear parting plate 3 is inserted into the holding groove 4, and the rear part is manufactured in the same manner as described above.

The shoe portion is manufactured by using the above-mentioned substrate 1 and the cutting plate 2a in the same manner as the above-mentioned predecessor.

[Embodiment] FIGS. 1 to 3 show a body portion 20 (FIGS. 12 and 18) of a doll body.
(See the figure) is an auxiliary tool when manufacturing, and is made of plastic, metal or the like.

The substrate 1 is a front projection shape of the body part 20 of the doll body, that is, the body part 20.
The shape of the shadow behind it when the light is applied from the front. A rib 5 is provided over the entire length on the center line of the surface of the substrate 1, and a holding groove 4 is provided along the entire length of the rib 5.

The front part cutting plate 2 and the back part cutting plate 3 have a shape in which the side projection shape of the body portion 20 of the doll body is vertically divided into two parts. In FIG. 2 and FIG. 3, the other half is shown by a one-dot chain line so that the side projection shape of the entire body portion 20 can be understood. The width of the holding groove 4 of the substrate 1 is equal to that of the front cutting plate 2.
Alternatively, the side edges 8 and 8'of the rear parting plate 3 are set so as to fit snugly and be held in an upright state.

Next, a procedure for manufacturing the body portion 20 of the doll body using the above-mentioned auxiliary tool will be described.

First, as shown in FIG. 4, the substrate 1 is placed horizontally on a workbench, and the side edge 8 of the front parting plate 2 is inserted into the holding groove 4 (see the arrow in the figure). Then, as shown in FIG. 5 and FIG. 6, the clay 6 is made to cover the substrate 1 and the front cutting board 2.
Serve.

After that, the needle 7 standing upright with respect to the substrate 1 is moved along the periphery of the substrate 1 to remove the surplus of the side surface portion. Further, by moving the needle 7'held horizontally with the surface of the substrate 1 along the upper side of the front parting plate 2, the surplus of the upper surface portion is cut off. After cutting off the surface (see the alternate long and short dash line in FIG. 7) into a round shape suitable for the shape of the doll body 20 (see the solid line in FIG. 7), the front cutting board 2 is pulled out. If you remove the traces by filling the clay traces remaining after pulling out with other clay, you will have the body front 9 (Fig. 8,
(See FIG. 9).

In addition, on the flat surface of the front body 9 of the body, the groove 10 caused by the mark of the rib 5 is formed.
Remains.

The body rear body 11 (see FIG. 10) is manufactured in the same manner as the body front body 9 except that the rear body cutting plate 3 is used.

Body part 9 and body part 11 produced in this way
In order to reduce the weight, in the semi-dried state, the clay in the central portion on the flat surface side is scraped out to form cavities 12 and 12 '(see FIG. 11), and then the body front part 9 and body rear part 11 And are joined together with an adhesive and integrated.

As shown in FIG. 12 and FIG. 13, insert a core rod 13 made of an aluminum pipe or the like into the center hole formed by both grooves 10, 10, and also provide leg mounting holes 14 and arm mounting holes 15, Complete the body 20.

The above has described the case where the weight is reduced by forming the cavities 12 and 12 ′ in the front body 9 and the back body 11 of the body portion 20, but instead of forming such cavities 12 and 12 ′, the substrate 1 is formed. In some cases, before the clay 6 is filled, a core is made of a lightweight material such as foamed plastic (for example, a product name “Styrofoam”) in advance, and the clay 6 is placed after the core is placed on the substrate 1. The chain double-dashed line in FIG. 7 shows the position of the core 16 in that case. In this case, in the completed body 20, the cavities 12 and 12 ′ are filled with the core 16.

Next, FIGS. 14A to 14D are auxiliary tools for manufacturing the leg portions 25 and 25 '. FIG. 14A shows the right leg substrate 1, FIG. 8B shows the left leg substrate 1', and FIG. The front body cutting plates 2 and d are the rear body cutting plates 3, and the front body cutting plate 2 and the back body cutting plate 3 are shared by the left and right leg substrates 1, 1 '.

The positions of the inner sides 8 and 8'of the front part cutting plate 2 and the back part cutting plate 3 are such that the body part 20 and the leg parts 25 and 25 'are naturally connected as shown in FIG. 20 vertical secant 21 and legs 25, 2
Set it at the position where the vertical dividing line 26 of 5'coincides.

FIGS. 15a to 15d are auxiliary tools for manufacturing the arms 27, 27 ', FIG. 15a is a right arm substrate 1, FIG. 12b is a left arm substrate 1',
FIG. 3C shows a front body cutting plate 2 and FIG. 3D shows a rear body cutting plate 3. In this case, the front body cutting plate 2 and the back body cutting plate 3 are shared by the left and right arm substrates 1, 1 ′.

16A to 16C show an auxiliary tool for manufacturing shoes 28, 28 ', FIG. 16A shows a right leg substrate 1, and FIG. 16B shows a left leg substrate 1', c.
The figure shows the cutting plate 2a. In this case, the outer half of the shoe is shaped on the outer side of the cutting plate 2a, and the inner half is shaped on the inner side. Therefore, it is not necessary to use a rear parting plate such as other auxiliary tools. The position of the holding groove 4 in this case is set on a line slightly inward from the center of the substrates 1, 1 ', that is, a line extending from the heel portion to the toe portion.

The shoes 28, 28 'are provided with connecting holes 17 with the legs 25, 25'.

The above-mentioned leg, arm, and shoe auxiliary tools are used in the same manner as the above-mentioned trunk auxiliary tool, and the leg parts 25, 25 'and arm 27 of the doll body shown in FIG. 18 are respectively used. , 27 'and shoes 28, 28'. When manufacturing the legs 25, 25 'and the arms 27, 27', the wire 30 is sandwiched between the through holes created by the ribs 5 when joining the front and back parts of these parts, and both ends are only a few centimeters. Stick it out.

The head 31 and the hand 32 are separately manufactured by using a molding die or by hand.

After each component is completed as described above, assemble the whole in a semi-dry state and put a pose. After that, the inconvenient part is corrected and finished. At the time of finishing, attach an adhesive to the exposed ends of the wires 30 of the legs 25 and 25 'and the arms 27 and 27', and attach the leg mounting holes 14 and arm mounting holes of the body 20.
Plug in 15. Also, attach the bottom wire 30 of the legs 25, 25 'to the shoe.
Insert into the connecting holes 17 of 28 and 28 '. The shoes 28, 28 'are fixed on the platform 33 in a suitable manner.

After that, add hair and clothes to make a doll.

[Effect of device]

As described above, the present invention is a three-dimensional pattern paper for manufacturing each part of a doll body by a combination of a substrate, a front plate and a rear plate (in the case of shoes, a combination of the substrate and one plate). Therefore, even a beginner can produce a doll body with basic proportions and good stability. In addition, it is cheaper than the case of using a molding die, and since a portion to be molded by hand is left, the interest and creativity of handmade can be exhibited.

[Brief description of drawings]

1 is a plan view of a substrate, FIG. 2 is a plan view of a front parting plate, FIG. 3 is a plan view of a rear parting plate, FIG. 4 is an exploded perspective view of the substrate and the front parting plate, from FIG. 10 and 11 are sectional views in the process of manufacturing the body, FIG. 12 is a front view of the body, and FIG. 13 is a sectional view taken along line XX of FIG. 14A to 14D are plan views of the respective constituent members of the leg assisting device, and FIGS. 15A to 15D are plan views of the respective constituent members of the arm assisting device.
Figures a to c are plan views of the components of the shoe accessory,
FIG. 17 is an explanatory view showing the relationship between the body and legs, and FIG. 18 is a front view of the completed doll body. 1, 1 '... Substrate, 2 ... Front cutting plate, 3 ... Rear cutting plate, 4 ... Holding groove, 5 ... Rib, 6 ... Clay, 7, 7' ... Needle, 8, 8 '... Side, 9 ... Body front, 10 ... Groove, 11 ... Body back, 12, 12' ... Hollow, 13 ... Core rod, 14, 15 ... Mounting hole, 16 ... … Core, 17 …… connecting hole, 20 …… body, 21 …… vertical score, 25,25 ′ …… leg, 26 …… vertical score, 27,27 ′ …… arm, 28,28 ′… … Shoes, 30 …… wires, 31 …… head, 32 …… hands, 33 …… stands.

Claims (2)

[Scope of utility model registration request] 1. A combination of a substrate 1, an anterior cutting plate 2 and a posterior cutting plate 3, wherein the substrate 1 has a front projected shape of required components of a doll body, and the anterior cutting plate 2 and the posterior cutting plate are provided. Reference numeral 3 denotes a front half and a rear half that are formed by vertically dividing the side projection shape of the same constituent part as the substrate 1 and dividing the side projection into two parts in front and back. A doll making aid characterized in that a holding groove (4) for inserting the plate (3) and holding it in a standing state is provided. 2. A combination of a substrate 1 and a cutting plate 2a, wherein the substrate 1 has a plane projection shape of a shoe portion of a doll body, and the cutting plate 2a has a side projection shape of the shoe portion. A doll making aid characterized in that a holding groove (4) for inserting the cutting plate (2a) on the surface of the substrate and holding the cutting plate (2) in an upright state is provided from the heel portion to the toe portion of the substrate (1).