JPH065629Y2 - Blood information processor - Google Patents

Description

[Detailed Description of the Invention] [Industrial field of application] The present invention relates to a blood information processing device which is performed before biochemical analysis, immunological analysis, etc. A blood information processing apparatus in which a magnetic recording medium is placed in a container such as a test tube or a sample container to be poured, and the magnetic recording medium can be used to easily collate and input information necessary for each blood processing step. Regarding

[Prior art]

This type of conventional blood information is obtained by collecting blood from a patient in a laboratory and injecting it into a blood collection tube.On the other hand, this blood collection tube contains test instructions (a blood test item that the doctor has determined to be necessary after examining the patient. It is the current situation that the blood information is processed by entering the same number as the examination reception number stated in the document instructing.

If the container is a test tube for dispensing serum, etc., transfer the same number as the receipt number written on the blood collection tube to the test tube, etc. At present, it is arranged and blood analysis is performed in order based on this sequential number.

[Problems of conventional technology]

However, in the conventional blood information processing method using containers such as the above blood collection tubes and test tubes, in the former case, the blood collection tube and the inspection instruction sheet are separated after the reception number is attached. Since it is sent to another work route, it is necessary to collate the reception number attached to the blood collection tube and the test instruction when performing the test in the laboratory, which is very complicated. Further, there is a problem that a transcription error or the like is likely to occur due to manual intervention.

Also, in the latter process, since it is necessary to transfer the receipt number to the test tube and arrange this test tube in the order of the sequential number, it is necessary to confirm the collation with the receipt number and the patient with the receipt number and the sequential number. There is a problem that it is necessary to collate and confirm with a computer or the like, the collation work is very complicated, and a transcription error or the like is likely to occur due to manual intervention.

The present invention was devised in view of the current situation, and its purpose is to make blood information processing quick and easy, and also to provide patient information (name of patient, date of birth, sex, patient registration). Number, type of insurance and number, etc.) and the receipt number and sequential number are also easy to check and confirm, which greatly simplifies the work of checking samples. The aim is to reduce the occurrence of human error and transcription errors as much as possible, and at the same time to make paperless.

[Means for Solving the Problems]

In order to achieve the above object, the present invention comprises a container body formed in a cylindrical shape having a bottom and containing a specimen sample, and a magnetic recording body arranged on the surface of the container body. A blood information processing device using a container is read with reception information consisting of a patient's name recorded on a medical examination card, a reception number given at reception, and a reception date, and this reception information is read as a magnetic recording medium of the container. And a means for inputting necessary medical examination information such as a blood test instruction and a medication prescription based on the medical examination result to the magnetic recording medium and recording it together with the reception information, and reception information and medical examination inputted to the magnetic recording medium. A means for inputting processing information such as a sequential number corresponding to the information to the magnetic recording medium and recording the information together with the reception information and the medical examination information, and reception information and medical examination information input to the magnetic recording medium.
A means for transferring necessary processing information such as a sequential number to a magnetic recording body of another container body in which the blood sample contained in the container body is dispensed, and test analysis data corresponding to the test instruction items, the reception information And / or means for inputting to and recording in a computer in association with processing information.

〔Example〕

Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail with reference to an embodiment shown in the accompanying drawings.

As shown in FIG. 2, this blood information device according to this embodiment has a blood collection tube 3 to which a magnetic recording body 1 having a required storage capacity is attached, and a synthetic resin material such as vinyl chloride formed into a plate shape. An examination ticket card 50 provided with a processed magnetic recording body 51 having a predetermined storage capacity, and a card reading device 4 for reading patient information recorded on the magnetic recording body 51 of the card 50.
1, a master computer 40 that inputs digital information from the card reading device 41 and performs arithmetic processing, a reading / input device 42 installed in the examination room 23, and an examination room 25.
A writing device 43 for inputting information to a computer 60 installed in the computer, and a magnetic recording medium of a sample container or a test tube having the same configuration as that of the blood collecting tube 3 stored in the magnetic recording medium 1 of the blood collecting tube 3. Transfer device 4 for reading and writing existing information
4, another container (not shown) having a magnetic recording unit having a predetermined storage capacity and a display unit similar to the blood collection tube 3, and the technician 27 in charge of the examination calls the patient information and the like to the CRT and performs the examination. Reading / input device 46 for inputting a sequential number for each item to a computer 60 installed in an examination room
And a display device 47 for displaying all the information at the stage of preparing the report 36, and a printer 48 for printing out data and the like on the report as required. still,
Reference numeral 45 in the figure denotes a display device such as a CRT that displays information input to the computer 60 installed in the examination room 25.

As shown in FIG. 1, the container 3 has a magnetic recording body 1 having a required storage capacity and characters or symbols on the outer surface of a container body 4 formed of a transparent material such as glass and having a bottomed cylindrical shape. A display body 2 formed of a material that can be written with a writing instrument is attached. The container 3 may be formed in a rectangular tube shape or a polygonal tube shape depending on the purpose of use, and the magnetic recording body 1 may be arranged in a vertically long shape. The container 3 thus formed is used as a blood collection tube or as a sample container / test tube.

On the other hand, the master computer 40 and the computer 60, like a computer including a known microprocessor, etc., have an input interface for inputting a sensor signal and an operation command signal, and a ROM for storing a program necessary for arithmetic processing of the input signal, It is composed of a CPU that performs a predetermined calculation based on this program, a RAM that temporarily stores a calculation result, data, and the like, and an output interface that outputs a control signal to various control targets based on the calculation result. There is.

Further, the reading / input device 42 displays the patient information stored in the magnetic recording body 51 of the examination ticket card 50 by the doctor in the examination room 23 and the information such as the medical history of the patient accumulated in the master computer 40 on the CRT display. Upon calling, the doctor inputs a blood test item determined to be necessary to the master computer 40 via the input device based on the information and the medical examination result.

The writing device 43 includes a patient number (one of patient information) and a CRT display 45, such as an inspection reception number and an inspection reception date when an inspection room member collects patient blood in the inspection room 25.
The data is input to the computer 60 and the magnetic recording body 1 of the blood collection tube 3 while collating. The display unit 2 of the blood collection tube 3
At this time, a reception number is artificially or mechanically written at this time. This is to eliminate the inconvenience caused by the fact that the inspection personnel cannot visually confirm the information only by storing the patient information and the receipt number in the magnetic recording body 1, and improve the work efficiency.

The transcription device 44 is used for biochemical analysis, serological analysis or drug testing, and the serum separated by the centrifuge 29 is dispensed for each test subject via the automatic dispensing device 30 '. Various information stored in the magnetic recording medium 1 of the blood collection tube 3 is read out as it is into a magnetic recording medium of a sample container or a test tube having the same structure as the blood collection tube 3 and is also stored in the magnetic recording medium. Another sequential number is input to the recording body and the computer 60. As a result, the patient number, the reception number, and the sequential number are stored and saved in a state in which they can be compared by the computer 60.

It should be noted that the input information to the magnetic recording medium of another container by the transfer device 44 may be only the sequential number. Of course, in this case, this sequential number is registered in the computer 60 with the information stored in the magnetic recording body 1 of the blood collection tube 3.

As a means for writing information to the magnetic recording body 1 of the blood collection tube 3 by the transcription device 44, these magnetic recording bodies are provided on the outer surfaces of the blood collection tube 3 and other containers formed in a bottomed cylindrical shape. If there is, the blood collection tube 3 and the other container are rotated in the circumferential direction as shown by reference numeral a in FIG. 2, so that the reading / writing operation of information can be accurately performed. When the information is stored along the longitudinal direction of the container of the magnetic recording body (the same direction as the direction indicated by the reference numeral B in FIG. 2), the blood collection tube 3
By moving the other container up and down in the direction of the major axis indicated by reference numeral B in FIG. 2, it is possible to accurately perform the reading / writing operation of this kind of information. It should be noted that these reading / writing means can be selected according to the shapes of the blood collection tube and other containers, or they can be combined to control rotation / elevation.

The reading / inputting device 46 reads the patient information and the reception number corresponding to the patient's blood requested to be analyzed by the technician 27 on the CRT display of the reading device, confirms the corresponding sequential number for each examination, and confirms the sequential number. The other container set in the numbered part is set in, for example, the sample container holding section of the biochemical automatic analyzer having the same sequential number.

Therefore, in the biochemical analyzer, analytical data are obtained corresponding to the sequential numbers, and this data is stored in the computer 6
Input to 0.

The display device 47 displays the analysis data for each patient in the report preparation stage, and the printer 48 displays the data and the like in the report 36.
As described above, since the analysis data is input to the computer 60 by the sequential number as described above, the sequential number is collated with the patient number and the reception number to display necessary patient information and analysis data. Or print out the report 36.

Next, the operation of the blood information processing apparatus configured as above will be described.

First, when the patient presents the examination ticket card 50 at the department reception 21 of the hospital, the patient information of the examination ticket card 50 is read by the reading device 41 at the reception 21 according to the department, and the information is sent to the master computer 40 as a new patient. While inputting together with information (date of visit, etc.), past charts will be called up if necessary.

When this is completed, the medical examination card 50 is sent to the medical examination room, or when the patient himself brings the card into the medical examination room 23, the doctor conducts medical examination and the medical examination card card 50.
Is read by the reading device, and the patient information input to the master computer 40 at the reception is displayed on the CRT display.

Then, the doctor in charge inputs the blood test instruction item and the medication prescription, which are judged to be necessary for the patient, to the master computer 40 through the writing device 42 while visually recognizing the patient information. At this time, the registration number of the doctor is also automatically or artificially input.

After that, when the patient brings the examination ticket card 50 to the examination room 25, the examination room 25 puts the card 50 on the reading device to display the patient information and examination instruction items on the CRT display 45.
And the writing device 4 in the examination room 25 based on this.
The receipt number and the receipt date are computer 60 through 3
The reception number and the like are input to the magnetic recording body 1 of the blood collection tube 3 into which the collected patient blood is injected. At this time, the same number as the reception number is written on the display unit 2 of the blood collection tube 3.

After that, when the whole blood test 28 such as blood count and blood sedimentation is performed on the blood in the blood collection tube 3, the blood collection tube 3 is sent to the technician 27 in charge of the examination while keeping the whole blood state. When performing an analysis or the like, the blood collection tube 3 is put on the centrifuge 29, and the serum is dispensed into another container via the automatic dispensing device 30 '. The serum is subjected to biochemical analysis 31, serological analysis. 32 or drug test 33 is dispensed into a sample container or the like and arranged in order of sequential number for each test.
Sent to. At this time, the patient information, reception number, sequential number, etc. are written in the magnetic recording medium of another container via the transcription device 44.

In this way, when another container containing the serum of the patient in charge of analysis is collected by the technician 27 in charge of inspection, the technician 27 collects the sample containers in the order of the sequential numbers, the biochemical automatic analyzer 34a, and the immunoassay. When the device 34b and the drug testing device 34c are set and the setting of the sample container is completed, each of these devices 34a, 34b, 34c performs a predetermined analysis in the order of the sequential numbers, and the data of this analysis result is automatically transferred to the computer 60. input. Of course, the test data from the whole blood test apparatus 34d is automatically input to the computer 60 as well. Incidentally, reference numeral 34e in FIG.
Shows the blood test work by manual method,
The analysis data 35a according to this method is input to the computer 60 via the reading / input device 46.

After that, the data corresponding to the sequential number is collated with the patient information and the reception number entered in the computer 60 and displayed on the CRT display of the display device 47, and these information and data are printed out on the report 36. . The reason why the computer 60 connected to the master computer 40 is installed in the examination room is to prevent the functional deterioration of the master computer 40.

[Effect of device]

As described above, according to the blood information processing device according to the present invention, it is possible to easily and quickly perform collation confirmation work of patient information, reception number, and sequential number at each part of the blood test processing step, It is possible to reduce the occurrence of human error and transcription errors as much as possible.
Since the reception information is used as a basis and the medical information and the processing information are associated with the reception information and recorded on the magnetic recording medium, a number of excellent effects such as total paper can be achieved.

[Brief description of drawings]

FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing an example of a container used in a blood information processing apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 2 is a block diagram showing a schematic configuration of the blood information processing apparatus. [Explanation of Codes] 1 ... Magnetic recording body, 2 ... Display body 3 ... Container, 4 ... Container body 23 ... Examination room, 25 ... Examination room 40, 60 ... Computer 41 ... Card reading device 42 ... Reading / input device 43 ... Writing device, 44 ... transcription device 46 ... reading / input device

Continuation of the front page (56) Reference JP-A-57-56755 (JP, A) JP-A-60-114768 (JP, A) JP-A-49-40193 (JP, A) JP-A-52-27697 (JP , A) Actually open 38-13209 (JP, U) Actually open 59-99938 (JP, U)

Claims (1)

[Scope of utility model registration request] 1. A blood information processing apparatus using a container, which is composed of a container body formed in a bottomed cylindrical shape and containing a specimen sample, and a magnetic recording body disposed on the surface of the container body. ,
Based on the result of medical examination and the means for inputting this information into the magnetic recording medium of the container, reading the reception information consisting of the patient's name, the reception number given at the reception, and the reception date recorded on the medical examination card. Means for inputting necessary medical examination information such as blood test instructions and prescriptions to a magnetic recording medium and recording the information together with the reception information, and processing information such as a sequential number corresponding to the reception information and the medical examination information input to the magnetic recording medium. Means for recording together with the reception information and medical examination information into the magnetic recording medium, and necessary processing information such as reception information, medical examination information, and sequential number input to the magnetic recording medium are stored in the container body. Means for transferring the collected blood to another container body magnetic recording medium to be dispensed, and the inspection analysis data corresponding to the above-mentioned inspection instruction items corresponding to the reception information and / or processing information. Blood processing device comprising: means for input to Konpita record, that was formed from Te.