JPH07116647B2 - Manufacturing method of decorative thread - Google Patents
Manufacturing method of decorative threadInfo
- Publication number
- JPH07116647B2 JPH07116647B2 JP60213659A JP21365985A JPH07116647B2 JP H07116647 B2 JPH07116647 B2 JP H07116647B2 JP 60213659 A JP60213659 A JP 60213659A JP 21365985 A JP21365985 A JP 21365985A JP H07116647 B2 JPH07116647 B2 JP H07116647B2
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- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- warp
- yarn
- fiber
- length
- finite
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
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- Chemical Or Physical Treatment Of Fibers (AREA)
- Yarns And Mechanical Finishing Of Yarns Or Ropes (AREA)
- Woven Fabrics (AREA)
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】 〔発明の技術分野〕 本発明は、糸条物の周辺に繊維を立毛させたかざり糸の
製造方法に関する。TECHNICAL FIELD OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to a method for producing an embossed yarn in which fibers are napped around a yarn article.
最近、毛皮製品もファッション性が進み、種々の異なる
毛皮を自由な形態に切断し、且つパッチワーク等で繋
ぎ、個性美を表現するものが多くなった。これに伴ない
編物製品にも毛皮を細く切断した紐条物を用いてファッ
ション性に富んだ製品も製造されるようになった。Recently, fur products have become more fashionable, and many different furs are cut into free forms and connected by patchwork or the like to express individual beauty. Along with this, knitted products have also been made into fashionable products by using cords obtained by finely cutting fur.
これら天然の毛皮を細く切断する方法には、特開昭60−
59142号公報或は特開昭60−81346号公報等に示すよう
に、毛皮１枚をつなぎ合わせて長い毛皮を作り、回転カ
ッターで切断する方法、または毛皮１枚をレーザー光線
などを用いて渦巻状などに細く切断する方法等がある。
しかし、これらは天然の毛皮を切断したものであるた
め、片面に立毛状繊維が存在している偏平紐条物であ
る。この偏平紐条物を編物に用いるには、片面しか立毛
部分が無いため、編物の表面に前記した偏平紐条物の裏
面、つまり立毛のない部分が来ると、その部分は皮状と
なり外観や美観を損う。そのため、これを改善する方法
として少くとも紐条物全体に立毛状態を構成する必要が
ある。この目的のために、偏平紐条物にヨリを与えるこ
とによって、この問題を解消することが可能である。し
かし、立毛体が部分的に前後交互に来るため立毛体が玉
条外観となるばかりか、天然毛皮は一匹一匹の毛皮にお
ける立毛状態や立毛体の色が違うこと、また同じ一匹の
毛皮における立毛体であっても、腹部と背筋とではさし
毛、わた毛の混率および立毛状態が異なり、これらを編
物に用いるには細心の注意が必要になる。また、上述の
説明に明らかな通り、製造工程が複雑なため、経済性に
問題があってコスト高は避けられなかった。A method for finely cutting these natural fur is disclosed in JP-A-60-
As shown in Japanese Patent No. 59142 or Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 60-81346, a method in which a piece of fur is joined to form a long piece of fur and the piece is cut with a rotary cutter, or a piece of fur is spiral-shaped using a laser beam or the like. For example, there is a method of cutting finely.
However, these are flat cords in which napped fibers are present on one side because they are cut natural fur. In order to use this flat cord for knitting, there is a napped portion on only one side. Therefore, when the back side of the above-mentioned flat cord, that is, a portion without nap, comes to the surface of the knit, the portion becomes skin-like and the appearance and Spoil the aesthetics. Therefore, as a method of improving this, it is necessary to form a napped state in at least the entire cord. For this purpose, it is possible to eliminate this problem by giving the flat string a twist. However, not only does the napped body look like a striation because the napped body partially alternates back and forth, but the natural fur has a different napped state and color of the napped body in each fur, and the same one Even in a napped body of fur, the abdomen and the back muscle differ in the mixing ratio of the cutting hair, the cotton fluff, and the napped state, and therefore the use of these in a knitted fabric requires extreme care. Further, as is clear from the above description, since the manufacturing process is complicated, there is a problem in economic efficiency and high cost cannot be avoided.
本発明の目的は、上述した従来技術における問題点を改
良し、天然毛皮に近似した外観を呈し、かつ美麗で感触
の優れた人工毛皮を製造することができる、均一で安定
した外観特性を有する立毛紐条物を安価に製造すること
ができる立毛紐条物の製造方法を提供することにある。The object of the present invention is to improve the above-mentioned problems in the prior art, have an appearance similar to that of natural fur, and have a uniform and stable appearance property capable of producing an artificial fur that is beautiful and has a good feel. It is an object of the present invention to provide a method for manufacturing a napped string product that can be manufactured at a low cost.
本発明のかざり糸の製造方法は、少なくとも一端が尖鋭
化している有限長繊維からなる無ヨリ状または実質的に
無ヨリ状に近似した繊維束、または甘ヨリ状繊維束の表
面に、溶解除去可能な連続糸条物を巻付けた糸条物をヨ
コ糸として、前記有限長繊維の最大繊維長よりも短い間
隔に配列したもじりタテ糸に織り込んでもじり織物を製
織し、次いで該もじり織物内の前記ヨコ糸の溶解除去可
能な連続糸条物を溶解除去することにより該ヨコ糸の糸
条物としての連続性を断つと共に、該もじり織物を前記
もじりタテ糸毎に独立に分離させ、該もじりタテ糸をそ
の周辺に前記有限長繊維を立毛状態に保持せしめたかざ
り糸に形成することを特徴とするものである。The method for producing a wrinkle yarn of the present invention comprises a fiber bundle which is made of a finite length fiber having at least one end sharpened, and has a twist-like or substantially twist-free fiber bundle, or a surface of a sweet twist fiber bundle, which is dissolved and removed. A continuous warp yarn is wound around the warp yarn as a weft yarn, and the warp warp yarn is woven into the warp warp yarns arranged at intervals shorter than the maximum fiber length of the finite length fiber. By dissolving and removing the continuous yarn material capable of dissolving and removing the weft yarn, the continuity of the weft yarn as a yarn product is interrupted, and the warp woven fabric is independently separated for each warp warp yarn, It is characterized in that a warp warp yarn is formed around the periphery of the warp warp yarn so that the finite length fiber is held in a napped state.
本発明のかざり糸は、芯の部分に相当する複数本の連続
状糸条物の間に、立毛繊維を形成する有限長繊維をから
みつけ、毛皮調の風合をもつ紐条物とするものであっ
て、その特徴としては、立毛繊維部分に１種類もしくは
少くとも２種類の有限長繊維が含まれており、それ等が
まるで天然毛皮における、さし毛とわた毛の関係を示し
ていることである。しかも、本発明にあっては、従来の
紐条物製造方法とは異なり、もじり織の技術を活用する
ことにより上記構造のかざり糸を製造するものである。The decoration thread of the present invention is a string having a fur-like texture by entwining a finite-length fiber forming a napped fiber between a plurality of continuous threads corresponding to the core portion. The characteristic is that the napped fiber portion contains one or at least two kinds of finite-length fibers, which are as if they show the relationship between the cutting hair and the fluff in natural fur. Is. Moreover, according to the present invention, unlike the conventional method for manufacturing a string, the warp thread having the above structure is manufactured by utilizing the technique of warp weaving.
次に本発明を図面によりさらに具体的に説明する。Next, the present invention will be described more specifically with reference to the drawings.
第２図に示す通り、もじり織８は、もじりタテ糸5,9
に、ヨコ糸４を打込んで製織されるが、本発明では、こ
のヨコ糸４として、第１図に示すような特殊な構造を有
する糸条物が使用される。即ち、このヨコ糸４を構成す
る糸条物は、有限長繊維1,2からなる無ヨリ状、または
甘ヨリ状または若干のヨリがあっても実質的にヨリがな
いとみなしてもよい状態にあるスライバー、ロービング
等の繊維束に、水、溶剤、熱等の手段によって溶解除去
が可能である連続糸３をその表面にら線状に巻きつけて
構成されたものである。As shown in FIG. 2, the warp weave 8 has the warp warp yarns 5, 9
In the present invention, the weft yarn 4 is woven into the fabric, and in the present invention, as the weft yarn 4, a yarn having a special structure as shown in FIG. 1 is used. In other words, the thread that constitutes the weft thread 4 is in a state in which it is possible to consider that there is no twist, or a slight twist, or a slight twist, which is composed of finite-length fibers 1 and 2. The continuous yarn 3 which can be dissolved and removed by means of water, solvent, heat or the like is wound around the fiber bundle of sliver, roving, etc. in a spiral shape on the surface thereof.
ここで、ヨコ糸４に使用される糸条物の有限長繊維は、
１種であってもよいが好ましくは少くとも２種の繊維を
混合して使用するとよい。その場合、繊維長や、繊維等
を互に異るものとすることが好都合である。また有限長
繊維は天然繊維であってもよく、合成繊維であってもよ
いが、少くともその一端部は尖鋭化されている必要があ
る。一端を尖鋭化することによって、製織された、もじ
り織物のヨコ糸を構成する溶解除去可能な連続糸を溶解
除去した後、有限長繊維を素抜けし易くすると共に、か
ざり糸の表面の立毛をより天然の毛に近いものにするこ
とができる。また、有限長繊維の繊維長は特に制限され
るものではないが、一般には５〜100mmが好ましい。勿
論、本発明では繊維長5mm以下のものでも使用しうるこ
とはいうまでもない。Here, the finite-length fiber of the yarn used for the weft yarn 4 is
Although it may be one kind, preferably at least two kinds of fibers are mixed and used. In that case, it is convenient that the fiber length, the fiber and the like are different from each other. The finite fiber may be a natural fiber or a synthetic fiber, but at least one end thereof needs to be sharpened. By sharpening one end, by dissolving and removing the continuous yarn that is woven and that forms the weft of the warp woven fabric and that can be dissolved and removed, the finite length fiber can be easily pulled out and the nap of the surface of the ornamental yarn can be removed. It can be closer to natural hair. The fiber length of the finite length fiber is not particularly limited, but generally 5 to 100 mm is preferable. Needless to say, a fiber having a fiber length of 5 mm or less can be used in the present invention.
本発明において第１図のように有限長繊維のうち繊維が
大きくかつ繊維長の長いもの２と、繊維が小さくかつ繊
維長が短いもの１とを混合して使用した時には、前者
は、さし毛としての機能を示し、後者はわた毛としての
機能を示す。ここでさし毛に相当する繊維の繊維長は５
〜100mm、わた毛に相当する繊維の繊維長は２〜50mmと
することが好ましい。In the present invention, as shown in FIG. 1, when a fiber 2 having a large fiber and a long fiber length and a fiber 1 having a small fiber and a short fiber length are mixed and used as shown in FIG. The function as hair is shown, and the latter shows the function as cotton wool. Here, the fiber length of the fiber corresponding to the cutting hair is 5
It is preferable that the fiber length of the fiber is about 100 mm and the fiber length of the fiber corresponding to cotton wool is 2 to 50 mm.
このように有限長繊維１と２を混合したものをカード、
練条機、粗紡機を経て、粗糸状の繊維束となし、カバリ
ング精紡機を用いて、その繊維束の表面に溶解除去可能
な連続糸３を巻きつけてヨコ糸の糸条物となし、この糸
条物をヨコ糸４として、もじりタテ糸5,9間に打込んで
もじり織物８を製造する。In this way, a card is a mixture of finite fibers 1 and 2,
Through a kneading machine and a roving machine, a roving-like fiber bundle is formed, and by using a covering spinning machine, a continuous thread 3 that can be dissolved and removed is wound around the surface of the fiber bundle to form a weft thread filament, This yarn is used as the weft yarn 4, and the warp woven fabric 8 is manufactured by driving it between the warp warp yarns 5 and 9.
本発明におけるもじり織は、特に限定されるものではな
く公知のもじり組織を利用すればよい。また、もじりタ
テ糸5,9も特に限定されるものではないが、立毛繊維を
効率よく把持することが望ましいので、摩擦係数の大な
るものを用いるとか、熱収縮性の大なるもの、更には、
低融点ナイロンや、ポリエチレンのような熱接着性を有
するもの等を用いることが好ましい。The mop weave in the present invention is not particularly limited, and a known mop texture may be used. Also, the warp warp yarns 5 and 9 are not particularly limited, but since it is desirable to efficiently grasp the napped fibers, it is preferable to use one having a large friction coefficient or one having a large heat shrinkability, ,
It is preferable to use low-melting point nylon or one having thermal adhesiveness such as polyethylene.
本発明にあって、もじりタテ糸5,9の間隔Ｌは、立毛繊
維の長さl1，l2と密接な関係があり、使用される有限長
繊維の繊維長と希望する立毛繊維長との関係で、有限長
繊維の最大繊維長より短くするように決定される。例え
ば、有限長繊維の最大繊維長が5mmであるとすればもじ
りタテ糸5,9の間隔Ｌは4mm程度に設定するとよい。In the present invention, the interval L between the warp warp yarns 5 and 9 is closely related to the lengths l 1 and l 2 of the napped fibers, and the fiber length of the finite-length fibers used and the desired napped fiber length are Therefore, it is determined to be shorter than the maximum fiber length of the finite length fiber. For example, if the maximum fiber length of the finite length fiber is 5 mm, the interval L between the warp warp yarns 5 and 9 may be set to about 4 mm.
このような条件でもじり織物８を製織した後、溶解除去
可能な連続糸３を、水、溶剤或は熱等によって溶解除去
し、次で、もじり織物８をヨコ糸４方向に引張るかもじ
りタテ糸5,9間のヨコ糸に押圧力を与えることによっ
て、ヨコ糸４の連続性を断ち、もじりタテ糸5,9を１個
所づつ分離して立毛を有するかざり糸に分離形成するの
である。After weaving the warp fabric 8 under such conditions, the continuous yarn 3 which can be dissolved and removed is dissolved and removed by water, a solvent, heat or the like, and then the warp fabric 8 is pulled in the weft yarn 4 direction. By applying a pressing force to the weft yarns between the yarns 5 and 9, the continuity of the weft yarns 4 is interrupted, and the warp warp yarns 5 and 9 are separated one by one to separately form a razor yarn having naps.
このようにして得られたかざり糸の一例は第３図に示す
通りであって、立毛繊維は中央部のもじりタテ糸５の両
側にランダムな長さで突出している。つまり、有限繊維
長5mmのものは、その一部はもじりタテ糸５を中央にし
て左右突出長さが変化しており、例えば右側l1に3mm突
出すれば左側l2に2mmしか突出せず、また右側l1に1mm突
出したものであれば、左側l2に4mm突出するという具合
である。従って、右側または左側に最大限突出したとし
ても、中央のもじりタテ糸５に把持される部分が0.5〜1
mmは見込まれることから、最大突出部の先端は、ほとん
ど隣接するもじりタテ糸９に把持されないか、把持され
ても極めて微少な長さであるため、その連続性を断つ操
作においては殆んど影響がない。An example of the helix yarn obtained in this way is as shown in FIG. 3, and the napped fibers project at both sides of the warp warp yarn 5 in the central portion at random lengths. In other words, in the case of a finite fiber length of 5 mm, a part of the warp warp thread 5 is changed in the left and right protruding length, and for example, if the right side l 1 projects 3 mm, the left side l 2 projects only 2 mm. If the right side l 1 is projected by 1 mm, the left side l 2 is projected by 4 mm. Therefore, even if it protrudes to the right or left side to the maximum extent, the central portion of the warp warp yarn 5 is 0.5 to 1
Since mm is expected, the tip of the maximum protruding portion is hardly gripped by the adjacent warp warp threads 9 or has a very small length even if it is gripped. There is no effect.
一方、例えば有限長繊維の最大繊維長を20mmとして、も
じりタテ糸5,9の間隔Ｌを30mmにした場合には、もじり
タテ糸5,9にからみ込まれない有限長繊維が多くなり、
連続性を断つと落下繊維が多発するため好ましくない。
従って、もじりタテ糸5,9の間隔Ｌは有限長繊維の最大
繊維長より１〜2mm短くすることが望ましい。On the other hand, for example, when the maximum fiber length of the finite length fiber is 20 mm and the interval L between the warp warp yarns 5 and 9 is 30 mm, the finite length fibers that are not entangled in the warp warp yarns 5 and 9 increase,
If the continuity is interrupted, falling fibers are frequently generated, which is not preferable.
Therefore, it is desirable that the interval L between the warp warp yarns 5 and 9 be shorter than the maximum fiber length of the finite length fiber by 1 to 2 mm.
このように本発明で得られたかざり糸は、左右に突出し
た立毛繊維の繊維長が不規則で分布があり、天然ライク
になっている。As described above, the ornamental yarn obtained in the present invention has a natural fiber-like distribution in which the fiber lengths of the napped fibers protruding left and right are irregular.
また、有限長繊維に繊維長の異なる２種の繊維を使用す
れば、２層構造の立毛ができ、より天然ライクなものに
することができる。Further, if two kinds of fibers having different fiber lengths are used for the finite length fiber, a napped hair having a two-layer structure can be obtained, and a more natural-like one can be obtained.
上述のようなかざり糸が得られる原理は次のようであ
る。すなわち、本発明に用いられるヨコ糸は、有限長繊
維を紡績工程により繊維束としたものであるため、各有
限長繊維はその繊維端が互に位相をずらして配列されて
いる。そのため、上述のようにもじりタテ糸間隔が設定
されると、有限長繊維のひとつがひとつのもじりタテ糸
に固定され、それによりその一端もしくは両端が、他の
隣接するもじりタテ糸に全く把持固定されないか、把持
固定されたとしてもわずかな外力で把持固定を解くこと
ができる状態になる。そのため溶解除去可能な連続糸を
除いた後は、ヨリが無いかないしは甘ヨリのためにナイ
フ等を使用しなくても外力を与えるだけで繊維間に滑脱
（いわゆる“素抜け”）が生じ、本発明の特徴ある糸が
得られるのである。勿論、いずれのもじりタテ糸にも把
持されない有限長繊維は、自然に脱落するか、後で積極
的に除去するようにする。The principle of obtaining the above-mentioned decoration thread is as follows. That is, the weft yarn used in the present invention is a fiber bundle in which finite-length fibers are formed by a spinning process, and thus the fiber ends of the finite-length fibers are arranged with their phases shifted from each other. Therefore, when the warp warp yarn interval is set as described above, one of the finite length fibers is fixed to one warp warp yarn, so that one end or both ends thereof are completely gripped and fixed to another adjacent warp warp yarn. Even if it is not gripped or gripped and fixed, the grip and fixation can be released with a slight external force. Therefore, after removing the continuous yarn that can be dissolved and removed, slippage (so-called "blank") occurs between fibers simply by applying external force without using a knife or the like because of no twisting or sweet twisting. Thus, the characteristic yarn of the present invention can be obtained. Of course, the finite-length fibers that are not gripped by any warp warp yarn are allowed to fall off spontaneously or to be actively removed later.
もじりタテ糸に熱接着性糸を混合使用した場合には、も
じり織物を形成した後、ヨコ糸の溶解除去可能糸条を除
去する前に加熱処理を行い、タテ糸とヨコ糸とをあらか
じめ接着するようにするとよい。When heat-adhesive yarns are mixed with warp warp yarns, heat treatment is performed after the warp woven fabric is formed and before the yarns that can dissolve and remove the weft yarns are removed, and the warp yarns and weft yarns are pre-bonded. You should do it.
上述のようにして製造されたかざり糸の立毛繊維は、立
毛方向が、特定化される傾向がある。そのため、糸周囲
全体に均一に立毛が存在するようにするため、かざり糸
にヨリを入れるようにしてもよい。また、糸仕上げ工程
として、ブラッシング等の立毛整理加工を施してもよ
い。The napped fibers of the helix produced as described above tend to have the napped direction specified. Therefore, in order to make the naps uniformly exist around the entire yarn, the decoration yarn may be twisted. Further, as a yarn finishing step, napped organizing processing such as brushing may be performed.
さらに、本発明のかざり糸は、単糸で用いられてもよい
し、合ネン糸として用いられるようにしてもよい。また
最終製品としては、そのような糸状態のまま使用されて
もよいし、あるいは、所望に応じて製編織されものであ
ってもよい。Furthermore, the decoration thread of the present invention may be used as a single thread or as a compound line thread. The final product may be used in such a yarn state, or may be woven or knitted as desired.
次に本発明の実施例について説明する。 Next, examples of the present invention will be described.
次の表に示す条件に従って３種類の溶解除去可能な連続
糸が巻回された繊維束を作った。According to the conditions shown in the following table, a fiber bundle in which three types of continuous yarns capable of being melted and removed were wound was prepared.
A,B,C各サンプルのさし毛２とわた毛１は、それぞれあ
らかじめ両端部を尖鋭化加工したものを用いた。 As the cutting hair 2 and the cotton wool 1 of each of the A, B, and C samples, both ends were previously sharpened.
これら各サンプルの繊維群を別々にカード、練条、粗
紡、カバリング精紡の工程を通してヨコ糸４の糸条物と
するが、カバリングに使用する連続糸３として、水可溶
性のPVA繊維“ソルブロン”（登録商標）56dを700T/M
（Ｚヨリ）でカバリングし、18Sの糸条物を得た。次い
で、この糸条物をヨコ糸４として使用し、またもじりタ
テ糸5,9には、ポリエステルフィラメント100d×２本に
低融点ナイロンフィラメント糸“エルダー”（登録商
標）50dを300T/Mで合ネンした糸を使用して、もじり織
物８を製織した。また、もじりタテ糸5,9の間隔Ｌは、
サンプルＡについては28mm、Ｂについては26mm、Ｃにつ
いては22mmとして、それぞれ製織した。次いで、得られ
たもじり織物を乾熱120℃,10分間で処理してもじりタテ
糸の“エルダー”を溶解せしめ、もじりタテ糸5,9とヨ
コ糸４の交差点を接着した。The fiber group of each of these samples is separately made into a weft yarn 4 through the steps of carding, kneading, roving, and covering spinning, but as a continuous yarn 3 used for covering, water-soluble PVA fiber "Solvlon" (Registered trademark) 56d 700T / M
After covering with (Z twist), a yarn of 18S was obtained. Next, this thread is used as the weft thread 4, and for the warp warp threads 5 and 9, 100d x 2 polyester filaments and 300d T / M of the low melting point nylon filament thread "Elder" (registered trademark) are combined. Woven fabric 8 was woven using the woven yarn. Also, the distance L between the warp warp yarns 5 and 9 is
The sample A was woven with 28 mm, B with 26 mm, and C with 22 mm. Then, the obtained warped fabric was treated at 120 ° C. under dry heat for 10 minutes to dissolve the “elder” of warped warp yarns, and the intersections of the warped warp yarns 5 and 9 and the weft yarns 4 were bonded.
引き続き、このもじり織物を熱水80℃に５分間浸漬し
て、ヨコ糸のカバリング糸３を溶解し、もじりタテ糸5,
9ごとに分離し、第３図に示すようなかざり糸14を得
た。Subsequently, the warp woven fabric is immersed in hot water at 80 ° C for 5 minutes to dissolve the covering yarn 3 of the weft yarn, and the warp warp yarn 5,
Separation was carried out for each 9 to obtain a decoration thread 14 as shown in FIG.
このようにして得たかざり糸14はもじり糸5,9を中央に
して右、左の立毛の長さが違った状態になっていた。す
なわち、さし毛２およびわた毛１ともども、右、左がバ
ラバラの繊維長となっていた。上述のようにして得られ
たかざり糸14は右、左方向に立毛した状態のため、この
かざり糸14に100T/Mのヨリを与えてもじり糸5,9の周辺
に立毛したようにするか、または立毛繊維をかざり糸14
の長手方向に寝かせて丸い糸条物にして手編したとこ
ろ、その編物の表面は今までにない手触りで、外観美麗
な編物製品が得ることができる。In the thus obtained furnishing yarn 14, the right and left napped hairs had different lengths with the warping yarns 5 and 9 in the center. That is, the right and left hairs of both the cutting hair 2 and the cotton hair 1 had different fiber lengths. Since the helix thread 14 obtained as described above is napped in the right and left directions, even if a twist of 100 T / M is given to the helix thread 14, whether it is napped around the warp threads 5 and 9. Or, upholstery fibers 14
When it is laid in the longitudinal direction of the product and hand-knitted into a round yarn, the surface of the knitted product has an unprecedented touch, and a knit product with a beautiful appearance can be obtained.
また、上記A,B,Cを組合せて編物を作ると、風合にも変
化に富んだ編物製品が得られた。Further, when a knitted fabric was made by combining the above A, B, and C, a knitted fabric with a variety of textures was obtained.
上述したように本発明は、有限長繊維からなる繊維束の
表面に溶解除去可能な連続糸条物を巻付けた糸条物を
得、この糸条物をヨコ糸に使用してもじり織物を製織し
た後、前記連続糸条物を溶解除去するだけであるので、
従来の天然毛皮を細断して立毛紐条物を得るものに比べ
て、安価に得ることができる。しかも、均一で安定した
外観特性のものにできるので、天然毛皮に近似した外観
を呈した美麗で感触に優れた人工毛皮の製造を可能にす
る。また、さし毛、わた毛のデニールの組合せ、繊維長
の組合せにより、キツネ、タヌキ、ウサギなど各種の獣
毛に近い物が自由に得ることができる。As described above, the present invention obtains a yarn product in which a continuous yarn product that can be dissolved and removed is wound around the surface of a fiber bundle made of finite-length fibers, and using this yarn product as a weft yarn, a warp fabric is obtained. After weaving, the continuous yarn is simply dissolved and removed,
It can be obtained at a lower cost than the conventional one obtained by shredding natural fur to obtain a napped string product. Moreover, since it is possible to obtain a uniform and stable appearance characteristic, it is possible to manufacture an artificial fur having an appearance similar to that of natural fur and having a beautiful and excellent feel. In addition, by combining denier of hair and cotton, and combination of fiber lengths, various animal hairs such as fox, raccoon dog, and rabbit can be freely obtained.
第１図は本発明に使用する糸条物の平面図、第２図は同
糸条物をヨコ糸として製織したもじり織物の平面図、第
３図は本発明により得られたかざり糸の平面図である。 １…わた毛、２…さし毛、３…連続糸条物、４…ヨコ
糸、5,9…もじりタテ糸、８…もじり織物、14…かざり
糸。FIG. 1 is a plan view of a thread product used in the present invention, FIG. 2 is a plan view of a warp woven fabric obtained by weaving the thread product as a weft thread, and FIG. 3 is a plan view of a decorative thread obtained by the present invention. It is a figure. 1 ... cotton wool, 2 ... cutting hair, 3 ... continuous yarn, 4 ... weft yarn, 5,9 ... warp warp yarn, 8 ... warp fabric, 14 ... decoration yarn.
───────────────────────────────────────────────────── フロントページの続き (56)参考文献 特開 昭55−12823（ＪＰ，Ａ) 特開 昭58−180626（ＪＰ，Ａ) 特開 昭57−205533（ＪＰ，Ａ) 特開 昭57−193538（ＪＰ，Ａ) 実公 昭２−7424（ＪＰ，Ｙ１) 実公 昭55−47885（ＪＰ，Ｙ２) ─────────────────────────────────────────────────── ─── Continuation of the front page (56) References JP-A-55-12823 (JP, A) JP-A-58-180626 (JP, A) JP-A-57-205533 (JP, A) JP-A-57- 193538 (JP, A) Actual public Sho 2-7424 (JP, Y1) Actual public 55-47885 (JP, Y2)
Claims (3)
維からなる無ヨリ状または実質的に無ヨリ状に近似した
繊維束、または甘ヨリ状繊維束の表面に、溶解除去可能
な連続糸条物を巻付けた糸条物をヨコ糸として、前記有
限長繊維の最大繊維長よりも短い間隔に配列したもじり
タテ糸に織り込んでもじり織物を製織し、次いで該もじ
り織物内の前記ヨコ糸の溶解除去可能な連続糸条物を溶
解除去することにより該ヨコ糸の糸条物としての連続性
を断つと共に、該もじり織物を前記もじりタテ糸毎に独
立に分離させ、該もじりタテ糸をその周辺に前記有限長
繊維を立毛状態に保持せしめたかざり糸に形成すること
を特徴とするかざり糸の製造方法。1. A continuous yarn capable of being dissolved and removed on the surface of a twist-free or substantially twist-free fiber bundle composed of finite-length fibers at least one end of which is sharpened, or a sweet twist-shaped fiber bundle. As a weft yarn using a thread wound with an object, weaving a warp woven fabric by weaving it into a warp warp warp yarn arranged at intervals shorter than the maximum fiber length of the finite-length fiber, and then weaving the warp yarn in the warp woven fabric. By dissolving and removing the continuous yarn that can be dissolved and removed, the continuity of the weft yarn as a yarn product is cut, and the warp woven fabric is independently separated for each warp warp yarn, and the warp warp yarn is A method for producing a decoration yarn, characterized in that the above-mentioned finite length fiber is formed around the periphery in the form of a decoration yarn.
許請求の範囲第１項記載のかざり糸の製造方法。2. The method for producing a decorative thread according to claim 1, wherein the fiber length of the finite length fiber is 5 to 100 mm.
を用いる特許請求の範囲第１項または第２項記載のざり
糸の製造方法。3. The method for producing a surplus yarn according to claim 1 or 2, wherein a yarn containing a heat-sealing yarn is used as the warp warp yarn.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP60213659A JPH07116647B2 (en) | 1985-09-28 | 1985-09-28 | Manufacturing method of decorative thread |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP60213659A JPH07116647B2 (en) | 1985-09-28 | 1985-09-28 | Manufacturing method of decorative thread |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS6278231A JPS6278231A (en) | 1987-04-10 |
| JPH07116647B2 true JPH07116647B2 (en) | 1995-12-13 |
Family
ID=16642826
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP60213659A Expired - Lifetime JPH07116647B2 (en) | 1985-09-28 | 1985-09-28 | Manufacturing method of decorative thread |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPH07116647B2 (en) |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2002086224A1 (en) * | 2001-04-20 | 2002-10-31 | Toho Tenax Co., Ltd. | Textiles, and production method therefor |
| WO2025163724A1 (en) * | 2024-01-30 | 2025-08-07 | 山崎産業株式会社 | Cloth-like structure and mat body |
Family Cites Families (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS5512823A (en) * | 1978-07-07 | 1980-01-29 | Hotta Textile Ind | Fancy yarn |
| JPS5935238Y2 (en) * | 1978-09-22 | 1984-09-29 | 三洋電機株式会社 | steam sterilizer |
| JPS57193538A (en) * | 1981-05-26 | 1982-11-27 | Toray Industries | Pile yarn for pile fabric |
| JPS58180626A (en) * | 1982-04-13 | 1983-10-22 | 東レ株式会社 | Special chenille structural yarn and special raised fabric |
| JPS6039768B2 (en) * | 1982-05-12 | 1985-09-07 | 東レ株式会社 | blended yarn |
| JPH0631300Y2 (en) * | 1988-06-10 | 1994-08-22 | シャープ株式会社 | Combustion device |
-
1985
- 1985-09-28 JP JP60213659A patent/JPH07116647B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPS6278231A (en) | 1987-04-10 |
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