JPH0721827U - Partition device - Google Patents

Abstract

(57) [Summary] [Purpose] No need to add construction to partition members and rooms, sound insulation performance can be ensured, and it can be installed easily, easily and surely at any position. The purpose is to provide a partition device that can be used. [Structure] A partition member 2 for partitioning a room, disposed between the peripheral surface of the partition member 2 and the inner surface of the room, and pressing the partition member 2 against the inner surface of the room opposite to the inner surface of the room. And a pressing means 3 for fixing with the structure.

Description

[Detailed description of the device]

[0001]

[Industrial applications]

 The present invention relates to a partitioning device used, for example, when partitioning a room of a general house, or when partitioning a party hall or a multipurpose hall of a hotel.

[0002]

[Prior art]

 The conventional partitioning device is one in which a wall is built inside the room to completely partition the room, or the partition wall is a folding door type movable type, and guide rails are attached to the ceiling and floor surfaces of the room, which are required. In some cases, this partition wall is moved along the guide rails and expanded to partition the room.

[0003]

[Problems to be solved by the device]

 According to the conventional partitioning device, when a wall is constructed inside the room to completely partition the room, full-scale construction work is required, which is troublesome and costly. When a movable partition wall is installed, the plate thickness is functionally thin, and for example, when soundproofing between rooms is required, there is a problem of lacking soundproofing. Also, since these two partition devices are constructed by attaching walls and guide rails to the room, if it is necessary to change the partition position after building or installing the partition device once, it will be installed. It will have to be reconstructed, including the removal.

The present invention has been made in order to solve such a problem, and it is not necessary to add construction to the partition member and the room, and the soundproofing performance can be secured, and it is optional. It is an object of the present invention to provide a partition device that can be simply, easily and surely installed at the position.

[0005]

Means for Solving the Problems A partition device according to the present invention is arranged between a partition member for partitioning a room and the peripheral surface of the partition member and the inner surface of the room. It is characterized in that it is provided with a pressing means for fixing by pressing against the inner surface of the room on the opposite side.

In this case, it is preferable that the pressing means is provided with a screw capable of advancing and retreating, and configured to press the partition member or release the pressing by advancing and retracting the screw.

Further, in this case, it is preferable that the screw includes a male screw portion and a female screw portion that are screwed with each other, and the female screw portion is provided on the partition member.

[0008]

[Action]

 According to this partition device, the partition member is fixed by being pressed against the inner surface of the room opposite to the inner surface of the room by the pressing means arranged between the peripheral surface of the partition member and the inner surface of the room. It Further, the pressing means can be fixed by the reaction force of the pressed partition member only by disposing the pressing means between the peripheral surface of the partition member and the inner surface of the room. Therefore, according to this partitioning device, it is possible to partition the room easily and easily at any position without applying a full-scale construction to the partitioning member or the inner surface of the room. Furthermore, since it is not necessary to make the partition member thin, it is possible to ensure soundproof performance, for example.

According to the partition device of the second aspect, since the pressing means presses or releases the partition member by advancing and retracting the screw, the partition member is moved by advancing the screw, for example. Since a predetermined pressing force for pressing can be obtained and the pressing force does not fluctuate easily, the fixed state of the partition member itself becomes stable and reliable.

According to the partitioning device of the third aspect, the pressing means presses or releases the partitioning member by advancing and retracting the male screw part screwed into the female screw part provided in the partitioning member. In this case, the male screw part is screwed into the female screw part, so that the female screw part and the male screw part are connected to each other, and the connection is strong against the force from the direction perpendicular to the screwing direction. Not only can the partition member itself be firmly fixed, but the pressing means does not come off from the partition member, so that the connection is stable and reliable.

[0011]

【Example】

 Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings.

FIG. 1 shows a partition device according to this embodiment. As shown in the figure, the partition device 1 is composed of a soundproof panel 2 as a partition member and a pressing means 3 for pressing and fixing the soundproof panel 2 to the inner surface of the room in which it is installed.

The soundproof panel 2 is configured as a rectangular panel of a predetermined size that partitions a room by connecting eight large and small soundproof panel bodies 4 in a planar shape, and is attached to a predetermined position on the peripheral surface. It is pressed and fixed by the pressing means 3.

As shown in FIG. 2, each soundproof panel body 4 is made of glass wool 5 as a base material, particle boards 6 located on the front and back sides of the glass wool 5, and sandwiched between the glass wool 5 and the glass wool 5. 5 and a frame 7 attached to the periphery of the frame 5.

The glass wool 5 is obtained by melting glass and blowing high-pressure air or steam onto the glass wool to collect cotton-like fibers, which is a typical porous material. Since the glass wool 5 has a large sound absorbing effect for sounds in the middle and high frequencies, it is used when it is desired to obtain a soundproofing effect for those frequencies. Further, since the sound absorbing performance and hence the soundproofing performance are changed depending on the density and thickness of the fiber layer of the glass wool 5, the density and thickness are appropriately selected and used according to the purpose of use of the room.

The particle board 6 is formed by thermocompressing pieces of wood or the like using a synthetic resin binder, and is attached to the front and back surfaces of the glass wool 5. Since the particle board 6 reflects the sound in the mid and high range and absorbs the sound in the low range, the sound absorption effect for the whole range can be obtained by combining with the porous material such as the glass wool 5 mentioned above. be able to.

The frame 7 is made of plywood, MDF, or a square material such as metal, and has a vertically long rectangular shape when viewed from the front. The frame 7 is provided with one reinforcing member in each of the vertical direction and the horizontal direction so as to pass through the center thereof. An adjuster base 9 of the pressing means 3, which will be described later, is attached to a predetermined portion of the peripheral surface of the frame 7, and a screw escape hole 8 continuous with an internal thread 11 formed therein is formed ( (See FIG. 3).

As shown in FIG. 3, the pressing means 3 is composed of an adjuster base 9 fixed to the soundproof panel body 4 and an adjuster 10 screwed into the adjuster base 9.

The adjuster base 9 is embedded and fixed in the peripheral surface of the frame 7 of the soundproof panel body 4, and is formed in a disc shape. A female screw (female screw portion) 11 is formed in the central portion of the adjuster base 9 so as to penetrate therethrough in the vertical direction. A male screw (male screw portion) 13 of the adjuster 10 described later is screwed into the female screw 11.

The adjuster 10 includes an adjuster body 12, a male screw 13 extending upward from the adjuster body 12, a fixing nut 14 fixed to a lower end portion of the male screw 13, and a lock nut 15 screwed to the male screw 13. The adjuster body 12 has a trapezoidal vertical cross section with a conical upper part cut, and a disc 16 is attached to the lower end thereof. The disc 16 is made of an elastic material such as rubber. The male screw 13 is a trapezoidal screw, and the lock nut 15 is screwed onto the male screw 13 so as to be vertically movable.

Here, with reference to FIG. 1, a procedure for partitioning a room using the above-described soundproof panel 2 will be described.

First, the soundproof panel 2 is assembled by connecting the eight soundproof panel bodies 4. Next, the adjuster 10 is attached to the peripheral surface of the soundproof panel 2. That is, first, the lock nut 15 of the adjuster 10 is loosened and brought closer to the adjuster body 12 side to expose the upper part of the male screw 13 largely. Next, the exposed male screw 13 is screwed into the female screw 11 of the adjuster base 9, and the adjuster 10 is rotated through the fixing nut 14, so that the male screw 13 is screwed into the frame 7. As a result, the length of the adjuster 10 protruding from the soundproof panel 2 is shortened. At this time, the screwed male screw 13 is inserted into the screw escape hole 8 of the frame 7.

Next, the soundproof panel 2 is fixed in the vertical direction. First, the soundproof panel 2 to which the adjuster 10 is attached as described above is arranged at the partition position. Then, the male screw 13 of the upper adjuster 10 is turned to extend the adjuster 10 to a predetermined position, the disc 16 of the adjuster 10 is lightly abutted on the ceiling surface C, and the lock nut 15 is tightened, whereby the adjuster 10 is tightened. Fix the expansion / contraction position of and fix the soundproof panel 2 temporarily. Then, the male screw 13 of the adjuster 10 on the lower surface is turned to extend the adjuster 10 to a predetermined position and finely adjust the lock nut 15 to tighten the soundproof panel 2. This completes the vertical fixing.

Then, also in the left-right direction of the soundproof panel 2, the adjuster 10 is fixed to the predetermined position by extending the adjuster 10 to a predetermined position and pressing the soundproof panel 2 from both left and right directions in the same manner as described above.

At this time, the soundproof panel 2 is sandwiched between the ceiling surface C and the floor surface F of the room by the upper and lower adjusters 10 and 10, and is stretched to the ceiling surface C and the floor surface F. It is fixed in the state. At the same time, the soundproof panel 2 is sandwiched between the wall surfaces W, W of the room by the left and right adjusters 10, 10 and is fixed in a state of being stretched against the wall surfaces W, W. Further, at this time, since the male screw 13 of the adjuster 10 is screwed into the female screw 11 of the adjuster base 9, the adjuster 10 does not come off from the soundproof panel 2, so that the adjuster 10 can be stably fixed against a lateral force. Become. Moreover, since the disc 16 of the adjuster body 12 is made of an elastic material such as rubber, it does not damage the ceiling surface C, floor surface F, or wall surface W of the room.

Further, a sound absorbing material such as glass wool is packed in the gap formed between the peripheral surface of the soundproof panel 2 and the ceiling surface C, floor surface F and wall surface W of the room, and this is covered with a skirting board from both sides. (Not shown), finish the appearance. This ensures soundproof performance.

As described above, the soundproof panel 2 of the present embodiment can be appropriately installed at any position in the room as a partition by using the pressing means 3. Further, since the soundproof panel 2 can be easily and conveniently attached and detached by adjusting the screwing amount of the male screw 13 of the adjuster 10, the partition position can also be easily changed. Therefore, even when it is desired to change the partition position of the room according to the change of the purpose of use of the room, it can be easily dealt with. Further, in the embodiment, the adjusters 10 are attached to the upper, lower, left, and right outer peripheral surfaces, but they may be provided in only the upper and lower directions, in the right and left directions, or in one of the up and down directions and in the left and right directions. For example, if you want to use the adjuster 10 only in the vertical direction and use part of the corners of the building, you can partition it into a flat L shape, or if you want to divide the room into three parts, use the flat surface. It can be divided into T shapes. In this case, one of the soundproof panel bodies 4 can be used as a door frame, and a door can be provided in this door frame so that the door can be moved in and out.

Although a screw is used as the pressing means 3, if the partition member to be fixed is lightweight, a spring may be used instead of the screw. In this case, a combination in which the weight of the partition member is directly applied, that is, the screw of this embodiment is used in the vertical direction where the load is large and the spring is used in the horizontal direction where the load is small. You can also do it. Further, in the embodiment, the soundproof panel 2 is used as the partition member, but it is also possible to use, for example, a furniture that is firmly assembled. In addition, the detailed configuration can be changed as appropriate without departing from the spirit of the present invention.

[0029]

[Effect of device]

 As described above in detail, the partition device of the present invention has the effect of partitioning a room appropriately and easily.

[Brief description of drawings]

FIG. 1 is a front view showing an embodiment in which a room is partitioned using a partitioning device to which the present invention is applied.

FIG. 2 is a configuration perspective view of a soundproof panel body as a partition member.

FIG. 3 is a side view when the pressing means is attached to the soundproof panel body.

[Explanation of symbols]

 1 Partition device 2 Soundproof panel 3 Pressing means 4 Soundproof panel body 11 Female screw 13 Male screw C Ceiling surface F Floor surface W Wall surface

Claims (3)

[Scope of utility model registration request] 1. A partition member for partitioning a room, and the partition member is disposed between the peripheral surface of the partition member and the inner surface of the room, and the partition member is pressed against the inner surface of the room opposite to the inner surface of the room. A partitioning device, comprising: a pressing unit that is fixed by pressing. 2. The pressing means comprises a screw capable of advancing and retracting,
The partition device according to claim 1, wherein the partition member is configured to press or release the partition member by advancing and retracting the screw. 3. The partition device according to claim 2, wherein the screw includes a male screw portion and a female screw portion that are screwed with each other, and the female screw portion is provided on the partition member.