JPH11329171A - Protective device for detecting blown fuse of high voltage device for temporary power transmission - Google Patents
Protective device for detecting blown fuse of high voltage device for temporary power transmissionInfo
- Publication number
- JPH11329171A JPH11329171A JP12931198A JP12931198A JPH11329171A JP H11329171 A JPH11329171 A JP H11329171A JP 12931198 A JP12931198 A JP 12931198A JP 12931198 A JP12931198 A JP 12931198A JP H11329171 A JPH11329171 A JP H11329171A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- voltage
- fuse
- phase
- detection
- blown
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 39
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 title 1
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 146
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000008439 repair process Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004146 energy storage Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003990 capacitor Substances 0.000 description 1
- WABPQHHGFIMREM-UHFFFAOYSA-N lead(0) Chemical compound [Pb] WABPQHHGFIMREM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000007480 spreading Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003892 spreading Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Driving Mechanisms And Operating Circuits Of Arc-Extinguishing High-Tension Switches (AREA)
- Fuses (AREA)
Abstract
(57)【要約】
【課題】 過負荷・短絡事故及び仮送電用高圧装置の運
搬や移動の際の機械的衝撃等に伴うヒューズ切れを電気
的に検出して引外し形高圧開閉器を開放させ、簡単な構
成により小型軽量化及び高信頼性を得ることのできる仮
送電用高圧装置のヒューズ切れ検出保護装置を提供す
る。
【解決手段】 仮送電用高圧装置は、電源側〜負荷側の
間に開閉部103及びヒューズ104a〜104cを有
し、該ヒューズの両側には各相の電圧を検出する電圧セ
ンサ107a〜108cが接続される。これら電圧セン
サには、3つのヒューズ切れ検出回路10A,10B,
10Cが接続される。各ヒューズ切れ検出回路は、異相
を検出する位相比較回路14、検出電圧の有無を検出す
るナンドゲート16を備える。ヒューズ切れ検出回路1
0A〜10Cのいずれかがヒューズ切れを判定したと
き、オア回路20は引外し形高圧開閉器100を開放す
る。
(57) [Summary] [PROBLEMS] To open a trip type high-voltage switchgear by electrically detecting a blown fuse due to an overload / short-circuit accident or a mechanical shock when transporting or moving the temporary power transmission high-voltage device. Further, the present invention provides a protection device for detecting a blown fuse of a high-voltage device for temporary power transmission, which can achieve a reduction in size and weight and high reliability with a simple configuration. SOLUTION: The high voltage device for temporary power transmission has an opening / closing portion 103 and fuses 104a to 104c between a power supply side and a load side, and voltage sensors 107a to 108c for detecting voltages of respective phases are provided on both sides of the fuses. Connected. These voltage sensors include three fuse blown detection circuits 10A, 10B,
10C is connected. Each fuse blown detection circuit includes a phase comparison circuit 14 for detecting a different phase, and a NAND gate 16 for detecting the presence or absence of a detection voltage. Fuse blow detection circuit 1
When any of 0A to 10C determines that the fuse has blown, the OR circuit 20 opens the trip type high-voltage switch 100.
Description
【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は、仮送電用高圧装置
のヒューズ切れ検出保護装置に関し、特に、高圧需要家
の受電設備の新設、改修時に仮送電により電力を供給す
る際に用いられる仮送電用高圧装置におけるヒューズ切
れ検出保護装置に関するものである。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a device for detecting and protecting a blown fuse of a high-voltage device for provisional power transmission, and more particularly to a provisional power transmission used for supplying power by provisional power transmission when a new power receiving facility is installed or repaired by a high-voltage customer. The present invention relates to a device for detecting and protecting a blown fuse in a high-voltage device.
【従来の技術】高圧需要家の受電設備の新設、改修時に
仮送電により電力を供給する場合、受電設備側の事故
時、電力側への事故波及を防止する為、仮送電用高圧装
置を介して電力供給が行われる。この仮送電用高圧装置
は、その機能から大別するとSOG(Storage Over-cur
rent and Ground relay)開閉部とヒューズ付開閉部から
構成されている。具体的には、地絡事故を検出する方向
性地絡継電器、電源側と負荷側を遮断する引外し形高圧
開閉器、及び開閉装置を備えて構成されている。開閉装
置は、短絡事故時の過電流により溶断して負荷を保護す
るヒューズ、そのヒューズ切れを機械的に検出して負荷
側を一括で開放する機構部を備えている。受電設備側で
起こりうる事故として、地絡事故、過電流事故、地絡事
故と過電流事故が同時に発生する事故の3つのケースが
ある。これらの事故に対し、仮送電用高圧装置は有効に
機能する必要がある。従来の仮送電用高圧装置は、仮送
電中に受電設備側で地絡事故が発生した場合には引外し
形高圧開閉器を開放させ、また、短絡事故の場合にはヒ
ューズの遮断を機械的手段によって検出し、負荷側の三
相を一括で開閉装置により開放する機能を備えている。2. Description of the Related Art In the case of supplying power by temporary transmission at the time of new installation or repair of a power receiving facility of a high voltage customer, in the event of an accident on the power receiving facility side, a temporary transmission power high voltage device is used to prevent the accident from spreading to the power side. Power is supplied. This temporary power transmission high-voltage device can be roughly classified according to its function.
rent and Ground relay) It consists of a switch and a switch with fuse. Specifically, it is configured to include a directional ground fault relay for detecting a ground fault, a trip type high voltage switch for shutting off a power supply side and a load side, and a switchgear. The switchgear is provided with a fuse for protecting the load by being blown by an overcurrent at the time of a short circuit accident, and a mechanism for mechanically detecting the blown fuse and opening the load side collectively. There are three types of accidents that can occur on the power receiving facility side: a ground fault, an overcurrent accident, and an accident in which a ground fault and an overcurrent accident occur simultaneously. For these accidents, the temporary power transmission high-voltage device must function effectively. The conventional high-voltage device for temporary power transmission opens a trip type high-voltage switch when a ground fault occurs on the power receiving equipment side during temporary power transmission, and mechanically disconnects the fuse in the case of a short-circuit accident. It has a function of detecting by means and opening the three phases on the load side collectively by a switchgear.
【発明が解決しようとする課題】しかし、従来の仮送電
用高圧装置のヒューズ切れ検出保護装置によると、短絡
事故の発生時、ヒューズの遮断を機械的に検出して(例
えば、ヒューズ切れ発生時にノッチが飛び出す機構をヒ
ューズ本体に設けて前記ノッチの飛び出しを機械的に検
出する)開閉器を駆動し、電源側から負荷を開放する構
成であるため、構造が複雑になり、大型化する。仮送電
用高圧装置は使用場所が頻繁に変わると共に運搬や移動
が多いため、仮送電用高圧装置が大型化することによっ
て作業性が悪くなり、また、故障の原因になり易い。し
たがって、本発明の目的は、過負荷・短絡事故及び仮送
電用高圧装置の運搬や移動の際の機械的衝撃等に伴うヒ
ューズ切れを電気的に検出して引外し形高圧開閉器を開
放させ、簡単な構成により小型軽量化及び高信頼性を得
ることのできる仮送電用高圧装置のヒューズ切れ検出保
護装置を提供することにある。However, according to the conventional fuse blowout detection and protection device of the high voltage device for temporary power transmission, when a short-circuit accident occurs, the cutoff of the fuse is mechanically detected (for example, when a fuse blowout occurs). A mechanism is provided in the fuse body to project the notch to mechanically detect the projection of the notch.) The switch is driven to release the load from the power supply side, so that the structure is complicated and the size is increased. Since the temporary power transmission high-voltage device frequently changes its use place and is often transported and moved, the large-size temporary power transmission high-voltage device deteriorates workability and easily causes a failure. Therefore, an object of the present invention is to detect a blown fuse due to an overload / short circuit accident and a mechanical shock during transportation or movement of a temporary power transmission high-voltage device, and open the trip type high-voltage switch. Another object of the present invention is to provide a protection device for detecting a blown fuse of a high-voltage device for provisional power transmission, which can achieve a reduction in size and weight and high reliability with a simple configuration.
【課題を解決するための手段】本発明は、上記の目的を
達成するため、第1の特徴として、電源側と負荷側の間
に設けられ、仮送電線路を開閉する高圧開閉器と、該高
圧開閉器の負荷側の各相に挿入された複数のヒューズと
を備えて構成され、高圧需要家受電設備の新設及び改修
等の工事で仮送電を行う際に使用される仮送電用高圧装
置において、前記複数のヒューズの両側に設けられて各
相の電圧を検出する第1及び第2の電圧検出センサと、
前記第1及び第2の電圧検出センサ間の検出電圧の位相
差から異相状態が検出され、かつ、前記第1及び第2の
電圧検出センサで検出した電圧の少なくとも1相の電圧
が所定値以下であることをもって前記ヒューズの遮断を
判定する複数のヒューズ切れ検出回路と、前記複数のヒ
ューズ切れ検出回路のいずれかが前記ヒューズの遮断を
判定したときに前記高圧開閉器を開放する制御手段と、
を設けたことを特徴とする仮送電用高圧装置のヒューズ
切れ検出保護装置を提供する。また、本発明は、上記の
目的を達成するため、第2の特徴として、電源側と負荷
側の間に設けられ、仮送電線路を開閉する高圧開閉器
と、該高圧開閉器の負荷側の各相に挿入された複数のヒ
ューズと、前記高圧開閉器の前段の各相に設けられた複
数の変流器と、前記高圧開閉器と前記ヒューズの間に設
けられた零相変流器とを備えて構成され、高圧需要家受
電設備の新設及び改修等の工事で仮送電を行う際に使用
される仮送電用高圧装置において、前記複数のヒューズ
の両側に設けられて各相の電圧を検出する第1及び第2
の電圧検出センサと、前記高圧開閉器の電源側に設けら
れて各相の電圧を検出する第3の電圧検出センサと、前
記零相変流器および前記複数の変流器により検出した零
相電流の位相と前記第3の電圧検出センサで検出した零
相電圧の位相に基づいて地絡を検出する方向性地絡継電
器部と、前記第1及び第2の電圧検出センサ間の検出電
圧の位相差から異相状態が検出され、かつ、前記第1及
び第2の電圧検出センサで検出した電圧の少なくとも1
相の電圧が所定値以下であることをもって前記ヒューズ
の遮断を判定するヒューズ切れ検出回路と、前記方向性
地絡継電器部または前記ヒューズ切れ検出回路に出力信
号が生成したときに前記高圧開閉器を開放する制御手段
と、を設けたことを特徴とする仮送電用高圧装置のヒュ
ーズ切れ検出保護装置を提供する。In order to achieve the above object, the present invention has, as a first feature, a high voltage switch provided between a power supply side and a load side to open and close a temporary transmission line, and A high-voltage device for temporary power transmission, which is equipped with a plurality of fuses inserted in each phase on the load side of the high-voltage switch and is used when performing temporary power transmission during construction such as new installation and repair of high-voltage customer power receiving equipment , A first and a second voltage detection sensor provided on both sides of the plurality of fuses and detecting a voltage of each phase;
An out-of-phase state is detected from the phase difference between the detection voltages between the first and second voltage detection sensors, and the voltage of at least one of the voltages detected by the first and second voltage detection sensors is equal to or less than a predetermined value. A plurality of blown fuse detection circuits that determine the cutoff of the fuse by being, and a control unit that opens the high-voltage switch when any of the plurality of blown fuse detection circuits determines the cutoff of the fuse,
The present invention provides a device for detecting and protecting a blown fuse of a high-voltage device for provisional power transmission. Further, in order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides, as a second feature, a high-voltage switch provided between a power supply side and a load side to open and close a temporary transmission line, and a high-voltage switch on the load side of the high-voltage switch. A plurality of fuses inserted in each phase, a plurality of current transformers provided in each phase preceding the high-voltage switch, and a zero-phase current transformer provided between the high-voltage switch and the fuse. In the high-voltage device for temporary power transmission used when performing temporary power transmission in construction such as new construction and repair of high-voltage customer power receiving equipment, the voltage of each phase is provided on both sides of the plurality of fuses. First and second to detect
A voltage detection sensor, a third voltage detection sensor provided on the power supply side of the high-voltage switch to detect a voltage of each phase, and a zero-phase current detected by the zero-phase current transformer and the plurality of current transformers. A directional ground fault relay unit that detects a ground fault based on a phase of a current and a phase of a zero-phase voltage detected by the third voltage detection sensor, and a detection voltage between the first and second voltage detection sensors. An out-of-phase state is detected from the phase difference, and at least one of the voltages detected by the first and second voltage detection sensors is detected.
A fuse blown detection circuit that determines whether or not the fuse is cut off when a phase voltage is equal to or less than a predetermined value, and the high-voltage switch when an output signal is generated in the directional ground fault relay unit or the fuse blown detection circuit. And a control device for opening the fuse.
【発明の実施の形態】以下、本発明の実施の形態を図面
を参照して説明する。図1は本発明に係る仮送電用高圧
装置のヒューズ切れ検出保護装置の第1の実施の形態を
示す。ヒューズ切れ検出保護装置1は、仮送電用高圧装
置の構成要素である引外し形交流高圧負荷開閉器(以
下、「引外し形高圧開閉器」という)100に接続され
ている。ヒューズ切れ検出保護装置1は、引外し形高圧
開閉器100からの検出信号を基に位相差と電圧状態を
検出するA相ヒューズ切れ検出回路10A、B相ヒュー
ズ切れ検出回路10BおよびC相ヒューズ切れ検出回路
10Cと、これら3つの各相のヒューズ切れ検出回路か
ら出力された信号のオア(OR)論理をとるオア回路2
0(制御手段)と、このオア回路20の出力に応じて点
灯/消灯するLED(発光ダイオード)30を備えて構
成される。オア回路20の出力は制御指令40(開閉器
トリップ信号)として、引外し形高圧開閉器100のト
リップコイル105に印加される。A相ヒューズ切れ検
出回路10A、B相ヒューズ切れ検出回路10B、C相
ヒューズ切れ検出回路10Cは、共に同一構成であり、
図1ではA相ヒューズ切れ検出回路10Aについてのみ
内部の回路を示している。引外し形高圧開閉器100は
三相(A相、B相、C相)に対応し、電源側端子101
と負荷側端子102の間には、電源側から順に開閉部1
03、ヒューズ104a,104b,104cが挿入接
続されている。開閉部103は、ヒューズ切れ検出保護
装置1からの出力により励磁されるトリップコイル10
5、このトリップコイル105によって作動するアーマ
チュア106a、このアーマチュア106aの作動に連
動して開閉部103を開閉駆動する作動部材106bを
備えて構成されている。ヒューズ104a,104b,
104cの電源側の各相と対地間には、電圧検出センサ
107a(PD1A),107b(PD1B),107
c(PD1C)が接続されている。更に、ヒューズ10
4a,104b,104cの負荷側の各相と対地間に
は、電圧検出センサ108a(PD2A),108b
(PD2B),108c(PD2C)が接続されてい
る。電圧検出センサ107a,107b,107c,1
08a,108b,108cは、ヒューズ切れ検出保護
装置1の一部を成すものであるが、高電圧のまま引外し
形高圧開閉器100からヒューズ切れ検出保護装置1へ
引出線を引き回すことができないため、引外し形高圧開
閉器100内に設けている。これら電圧検出センサのそ
れぞれは、2個のコンデンサーを直列接続して構成さ
れ、容量比で分圧した相電圧を検出する。電圧検出セン
サ107a,107b,107cの各出力は信号線10
9に出力され、同様に電圧検出センサ108a,108
b,108cの各出力も信号線110に出力される。次
に、A相ヒューズ切れ検出回路10Aの構成について説
明する。信号線109に接続されたフィルタ11aには
A/D変換器12aと矩形波変換器13aが並列接続さ
れ、信号線110に接続されたフィルタ11bにはA/
D変換器12bと矩形波変換器13bが並列接続されて
いる。矩形波変換器13a,13bには位相比較回路1
4が接続されている。また、A/D変換器12a,12
bには重み付け回路15が接続され、この重み付け回路
15にはナンド(NAND)ゲート16が接続されてい
る。ナンドゲート16の出力と位相比較回路14の出力
にはアンド(AND)ゲート17が接続されている。フ
ィルタ11a,11bは、信号線109,110中の5
0Hzまたは60Hz以外の周波数成分を除去する。矩
形波変換器13a,13bは、正弦波信号から矩形波を
生成する。位相比較回路14は、矩形波変換器13a,
13bから出力される2つの矩形波の立ち上がりまでの
時間差から位相差を計測する。重み付け回路15は、A
/D変換器12a,12bからのデジタル値のそれぞれ
に重みを付け、対地電圧に換算する。そして、この換算
値と予め設定した基準値(例えば対地電圧の1/2)と
を比較し、換算値が基準値を越えれば電圧検出センサの
検出部に電圧が現れているものと判定する。ナンドゲー
ト16は、重み付け回路15の2つの出力が同時に
“H”レベルのときに“L”レベルになり、その他のと
きは“H”レベルを出力する。以上の構成において、ケ
ース1〜5における動作を説明する。 〔ケース1〕開閉部103が閉じられ、かつヒューズ1
04a,104b,104cにヒューズ切れが発生して
いない場合、電圧検出センサ107a〜107cと10
8a〜108cの間は同位相で位相差の無い三相電圧が
検出され、信号線109,110に出力される。この結
果、A相ヒューズ切れ検出回路10A、B相ヒューズ切
れ検出回路10B、及びC相ヒューズ切れ検出回路10
Cの出力信号は共に“L”レベルとなり、オア回路20
の出力は“L”レベルとなるため、LED30は消灯し
たままであり、かつトリップコイル105には制御指令
40が印加されない。 〔ケース2〕開閉部103が開放(開閉器切り)でヒュ
ーズ104a,104b,104cにヒューズ切れがな
く、かつ負荷側に電圧が無い場合、フィルタ11a,1
1bから出力信号が発生せず、アンドゲート17はアン
ド条件が成立せず、A相ヒューズ切れ検出回路10Aに
は出力電圧は発生しない。同様に、B相ヒューズ切れ検
出回路10B、C相ヒューズ切れ検出回路10Cにも出
力電圧は発生しない。このため、オア回路20はオア論
理が成立せず、LED30は消灯のままで、開閉部10
3は開放のままになる。 〔ケース3〕開閉部103が開放(開閉器切り)で、ヒ
ューズ104a,104b,104cの全てが正常であ
り、かつ、例えば、負荷側に発電機が接続されている等
の理由により負荷側に電圧がある場合、電圧検出センサ
108a,108b,108c及び電圧検出センサ10
7a,107b,107cに検出電圧が生じる。A相ヒ
ューズ切れ検出回路10Aにおいては、フィルタ11
a,11bのそれぞれに信号が出力されるので、位相比
較回路14は位相差を検出できず、その出力は“L”レ
ベルになる。また、A/D変換器12b及び12bもそ
れぞれに信号が出力されるので電圧差は生ぜず、2入力
が共に“H”レベルのナンドゲート16の出力は“L”
レベルになる。この結果、アンドゲート17はアンド論
理が成立せず、A相ヒューズ切れ検出回路10Aからは
出力信号が発生しない。B相ヒューズ切れ検出回路10
B及びC相ヒューズ切れ検出回路10CもA相ヒューズ
切れ検出回路10Aと全く同じ動作になるため、B相ヒ
ューズ切れ検出回路10B及びC相ヒューズ切れ検出回
路10Cからは出力信号が発生しない。このため、オア
回路20は3入力が共に“L”レベルになり、出力信号
は“L”レベルのままであり、LED30は消灯したま
まで、トリップコイル105にも制御指令40は出力さ
れない。 〔ケース4〕ケース3の状態下でヒューズ104aが切
れた場合、電圧検出センサ107aのPD1Aには検出
電圧が発生せず、PD1B及びPD1Cには検出電圧が
発生する。また、電圧検出センサ108a,108b,
108cのそれぞれにも検出電圧が発生する。このた
め、B相ヒューズ切れ検出回路10BとC相ヒューズ切
れ検出回路10Cはケース3で説明したように、出力信
号は“L”レベルのままであるが、A相ヒューズ切れ検
出回路10Aは異なる動作をする。つまり、矩形波変換
器13aには電圧が発生せず、矩形波変換器13bにの
み電圧が発生するため、位相比較回路14は“H”レベ
ルの出力信号を発生する。一方、A/D変換器12aに
は出力が生ぜず、A/D変換器12bにのみ出力が発生
する。この結果、重み付け回路15では一方の出力端子
に出力電圧が発生し他方の出力端子には出力電圧が発生
しない。このため、ナンドゲート16の入力の一方が
“H”レベルで他方が“L”レベルになり、ナンドゲー
ト16の出力は“H”レベルになる。アンドゲート17
は2入力が共に“H”レベルであるために出力は“H”
レベルになる。オア回路20は、A相ヒューズ切れ検出
回路10Aの出力が“H”レベル、B相ヒューズ切れ検
出回路10Bの出力が“L”レベル、C相ヒューズ切れ
検出回路10Cの出力が“L”レベルであるためにオア
論理が成立し、出力は“H”レベルになる。したがっ
て、LED30が点灯して“ヒューズ切れ(ヒューズ遮
断)”を警告するほか、制御指令40が出力される。し
かし、この状態では既に開閉部103が開放されている
ため、その状態が維持される。ヒューズ104aについ
て説明したが、他のヒューズ104b、104cの遮断
のときでも動作は同じである。なお、ケース3におい
て、ヒューズ104a,104b,104cの全てが切
れた場合、A相ヒューズ切れ検出回路10A、B相ヒュ
ーズ切れ検出回路10B、C相ヒューズ切れ検出回路1
0Cの出力いずれも“H”レベルになり、オア回路20
が動作し、LED30の点灯、及び制御指令40の出力
が行われる。このように、オア回路20を介して最終出
力を得ているため、ヒューズ104は1本が切れてしま
えば、2本が切れても3本が切れても同じ動作をする。 〔ケース5〕開閉部103が閉の状態でヒューズ104
a,104b,104cのいずれか、例えば、ヒューズ
104aが切れた場合、電圧検出センサ107a,10
7b,107c,108b,108cのそれぞれには検
出電圧が生じているが、電圧検出センサ108aには検
出電圧が生じなくなる。このため、矩形波変換器13a
に出力が生じ、矩形波変換器13bには出力が生じない
ので、位相比較回路14の出力は“H”レベルになる。
また、A/D変換器12aに出力が生じ、A/D変換器
12bには出力が生じないため、ナンドゲート16の入
力の一方が“H”レベルで他方が“L”レベルになり、
ナンドゲート16の出力は“H”レベルになる。ナンド
ゲート16及び位相比較回路14が共に“H”レベルを
出力することから、アンドゲート17の出力は“H”レ
ベルになる。このとき、B相ヒューズ切れ検出回路10
B及びC相ヒューズ切れ検出回路10Cの出力は共に
“L”レベルであるが、アンドゲート17の出力が
“H”レベルなため、オア回路20はオア論理が成立
し、その出力は“H”レベルになる。したがって、LE
D30が点灯して“ヒューズ切れ”を警告する。同時
に、制御指令40が出力される結果、トリップコイル1
05に通電が行われ、引外し形高圧開閉器100がトリ
ップ(開閉部103が開放)される。次に、以上のよう
に、位相差と電圧有無のアンド条件をアンドゲート17
で取っている理由について説明する。開閉部103が閉
の状態では、負荷の状態によっては回り込み電圧が発生
し、ヒューズが切れていても、検出電圧が通常の電圧値
以上になることが考えられる。したがって、検出電圧の
有無だけでヒューズ切れを判定すると、実際にはヒュー
ズ切れであるのにヒューズ切れ無しと判定される恐れが
ある。ヒューズ切れの場合、その相の回り込み電圧の位
相は、他の相の分が合成された位相値になるため、電圧
が生じている反対側端との位相差は180°±70°に
なる。そこで、本発明では位相差を検出し、回り込み電
圧の位相が±45°以上であれば異相とし、この位相差
検出と同時に電圧検出の2つの条件が成立したときにヒ
ューズ切れを判定している。図2は本発明に係るヒュー
ズ切れ検出保護装置の第2の実施の形態を示す。図2に
おいては、図1に示した部材と同一または同一機能を有
するものには同一引用数字を用いたので重複する説明は
省略する。本実施の形態の特徴は、SOG機能を備えた
ことにあり、短絡故障時に遅延機能優先処理を行い、蓄
勢トリップ記憶時はヒューズ切れトリップ制御は行わな
い。つまり、短絡電流の遮断は行わない。SOG機能を
持たせるため、引外し形高圧開閉器100には、図1の
構成に加え、電圧検出センサ111a(PD3A),1
11b(PD3B),111c(PD3C)、変流器
(CT)112a,112b,112c、零相変流器
(ZCT)113を設けている。電圧検出センサ111
a,111b,111cは電源側端子101と接地間に
設けられている。変流器(CT)112a,112b,
112cは電源側端子101と開閉部103の間のA,
B,C各相に取り付けられ、零相変流器(ZCT)11
3は開閉部103とヒューズ104の間のA,B,C各
相に取り付けられている。電圧検出センサ111a,1
11b,111cは他の電圧検出センサと同様に、ヒュ
ーズ切れ検出保護装置1の一部を成すものであるが、高
電圧のまま引外し形高圧開閉器100からヒューズ切れ
検出保護装置1へ引出線を引き回すことができないた
め、引外し形高圧開閉器100内に設けている。また、
ヒューズ切れ検出保護装置1には、図1に示したヒュー
ズ切れ検出回路10A,10B,10Cの3つの回路を
含むヒューズ切れ検出回路50、およびLED30のほ
か、方向性地絡継電器部60、検相回路70、オアゲー
ト80(制御手段)、LED90を備えている。方向性
地絡継電器部60は、電圧検出センサ111a,111
b,111c、変流器112a,112b,112c、
および零相変流器113の出力が入力される。図2の構
成において、ヒューズ切れ検出回路50の動作について
は、図1のA相ヒューズ切れ検出回路10A、B相ヒュ
ーズ切れ検出回路10B、C相ヒューズ切れ検出回路1
0Cで説明した通りであるので、重複する説明は省略す
る。変流器112a,112b,112cにより負荷側
の過電流事故を検出した場合、この過電流事故発生が記
憶手段(不図示)に記憶され、LED30を点灯する。
このとき、電源側の遮断器(不図示)が動作して高圧配
電線路を停電にする。高圧配電線路の停電によって制御
電源が消失すると、例えば、0.5秒以上が経過した
後、引外し形高圧開閉器100は自動的に開放される。
また、地絡事故時には、零相変流器113および変流器
112a,112b,112cにより検出した零相電流
の位相と電圧検出センサ107a,107b,107c
で検出した零相電圧の位相に基づいて、方向性地絡継電
器部60は地絡電流の方向を判別する。そして、負荷側
地絡事故であることが判定された場合には、“地絡有
り”の検出信号(“H”レベル電圧)をオアゲート80
へ出力する。オアゲート80は出力を“H”レベルに
し、制御指令40をトリップコイル105に印加して引
外し形高圧開閉器100を開放する。検相回路70は、
電圧検出センサ111a,111b,111cの検出電
圧と電圧検出センサ108a,108b,108cの検
出電圧を同一相の間で比較し、その位相差から電源側と
負荷側とに異相が検出されたとき、LED90を点灯さ
せ、“異相”状態にあることを警告する。図2の構成に
おいては、前述したように、SOG機能を有しているた
め、地絡事故と過電流事故が重なった場合、過電流継電
器の動作が優先する。したがって、遮断器の動作後に、
0.5秒以上経過して引外し形高圧開閉器100は開放
する。また、蓄勢トリップ記憶時には、ヒューズ切れト
リップ制御を行わず、これによって、短絡電流を遮断し
ない。このために、ヒューズ切れ検出時間は、地絡故障
検出時間よりも長くとり、地絡検出処理がヒューズ切れ
検出処理より確実に優先できるようにしている。前記各
実施の形態においては、一個のLED30をオア回路2
0に接続し、ヒューズ切れ検出回路10A,10B,1
0Cのいずれでヒューズ切れが発生したかはわからない
構成にしたが、ヒューズ切れ検出回路10A,10B,
10Cの夫々の出力端子に接続する構成にすれば、どの
相にヒューズ切れが発生したかを知ることができる。上
記の説明では、引外し形高圧開閉器を例に説明したが、
本発明はこのタイプに限定されるものではない。また、
三相に限らず、単相その他の場合にも本発明を適用する
ことができる。Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings. FIG. 1 shows a first embodiment of a device for detecting and protecting a blown fuse of a high-voltage device for provisional power transmission according to the present invention. The blown fuse detection and protection device 1 is connected to a trip type AC high-voltage load switch (hereinafter, referred to as a “trip-type high-voltage switch”) 100 that is a component of the high-voltage device for temporary power transmission. The blown fuse detection and protection device 1 includes an A-phase blown-blow detection circuit 10A, a B-phase blown-blow detection circuit 10B, and a C-phase blown-blow that detect a phase difference and a voltage state based on a detection signal from the trip type high-voltage switch 100. A detection circuit 10C, and an OR circuit 2 that performs an OR operation on signals output from the fuse blown detection circuits of the three phases.
0 (control means) and an LED (light emitting diode) 30 which is turned on / off in accordance with the output of the OR circuit 20. The output of the OR circuit 20 is applied as a control command 40 (switch trip signal) to the trip coil 105 of the trip type high-voltage switch 100. The A phase fuse blown detection circuit 10A, the B phase fuse blown detection circuit 10B, and the C phase fuse blown detection circuit 10C have the same configuration,
FIG. 1 shows an internal circuit only for the A-phase fuse blown detection circuit 10A. The trip type high-voltage switch 100 corresponds to three phases (A-phase, B-phase, and C-phase).
Between the power supply side and the load side terminal 102 in order from the power supply side.
03, the fuses 104a, 104b, 104c are inserted and connected. The opening / closing section 103 includes a trip coil 10 that is excited by an output from the blown fuse detection and protection device 1.
5, an armature 106a that is operated by the trip coil 105, and an operating member 106b that opens and closes the opening and closing unit 103 in conjunction with the operation of the armature 106a. Fuses 104a, 104b,
Voltage detection sensors 107a (PD1A), 107b (PD1B), 107 are provided between each phase on the power supply side of 104c and the ground.
c (PD1C) is connected. Further, the fuse 10
The voltage detection sensors 108a (PD2A), 108b are connected between the respective phases on the load side of 4a, 104b, 104c and the ground.
(PD2B) and 108c (PD2C) are connected. Voltage detection sensors 107a, 107b, 107c, 1
08a, 108b, and 108c form a part of the blown fuse detection and protection device 1. However, since the lead wire cannot be routed from the trip type high-voltage switch 100 to the blown fuse detection and protection device 1 at a high voltage. , Is provided in the trip type high-voltage switch 100. Each of these voltage detection sensors is configured by connecting two capacitors in series, and detects a phase voltage divided by a capacitance ratio. Each output of the voltage detection sensors 107a, 107b, 107c is
9 and similarly output voltage detection sensors 108a, 108
Outputs b and 108c are also output to the signal line 110. Next, the configuration of the A-phase fuse blown detection circuit 10A will be described. An A / D converter 12a and a rectangular wave converter 13a are connected in parallel to the filter 11a connected to the signal line 109, and an A / D converter is connected to the filter 11b connected to the signal line 110.
The D converter 12b and the rectangular wave converter 13b are connected in parallel. The square wave converters 13a and 13b include a phase comparator 1
4 are connected. Also, the A / D converters 12a, 12
A weighting circuit 15 is connected to b, and a NAND (NAND) gate 16 is connected to the weighting circuit 15. An AND gate 17 is connected to the output of the NAND gate 16 and the output of the phase comparison circuit 14. The filters 11a and 11b are connected to the 5
Frequency components other than 0 Hz or 60 Hz are removed. The rectangular wave converters 13a and 13b generate a rectangular wave from the sine wave signal. The phase comparison circuit 14 includes a rectangular wave converter 13a,
The phase difference is measured from the time difference until the two rectangular waves output from 13b rise. The weighting circuit 15
Each of the digital values from the / D converters 12a and 12b is weighted and converted to a ground voltage. Then, the converted value is compared with a preset reference value (for example, の of the ground voltage), and if the converted value exceeds the reference value, it is determined that a voltage appears on the detection unit of the voltage detection sensor. The NAND gate 16 is at the "L" level when the two outputs of the weighting circuit 15 are at the "H" level at the same time, and outputs the "H" level at other times. In the above configuration, operations in Cases 1 to 5 will be described. [Case 1] The opening / closing section 103 is closed and the fuse 1
If no fuse blowout has occurred in the voltage detection sensors 104a, 104b, and 104c, the voltage detection sensors 107a to 107c and 10c
During 8a to 108c, three-phase voltages having the same phase and no phase difference are detected and output to the signal lines 109 and 110. As a result, the A-phase fuse blown detection circuit 10A, the B-phase fuse blown detection circuit 10B, and the C-phase fuse blown detection circuit 10A
Both output signals of C become "L" level, and the OR circuit 20
Is at the "L" level, the LED 30 remains off, and the control command 40 is not applied to the trip coil 105. [Case 2] When the switching unit 103 is open (switch open), the fuses 104a, 104b, and 104c are not blown and there is no voltage on the load side, the filters 11a, 1
No output signal is generated from 1b, the AND gate 17 does not satisfy the AND condition, and no output voltage is generated in the A-phase fuse blown detection circuit 10A. Similarly, no output voltage is generated in the B-phase fuse blown detection circuit 10B and the C-phase fuse blown detection circuit 10C. As a result, the OR logic is not established in the OR circuit 20, the LED 30 remains off, and the opening / closing section 10
3 remains open. [Case 3] The switch 103 is open (switch open), all of the fuses 104a, 104b, and 104c are normal, and for example, a generator is connected to the load. When there is a voltage, the voltage detection sensors 108a, 108b, 108c and the voltage detection sensor 10
Detection voltages are generated at 7a, 107b and 107c. In the A-phase fuse blown detection circuit 10A, the filter 11
Since a signal is output to each of a and 11b, the phase comparison circuit 14 cannot detect the phase difference, and its output becomes the “L” level. Since the A / D converters 12b and 12b also output signals respectively, no voltage difference occurs, and the output of the NAND gate 16 whose two inputs are both at the “H” level is “L”.
Become a level. As a result, the AND gate 17 does not establish AND logic, and no output signal is generated from the A-phase fuse blown detection circuit 10A. B-phase fuse blown detection circuit 10
Since the B and C phase fuse blown detection circuits 10C operate in exactly the same manner as the A phase fuse blown detection circuit 10A, no output signals are generated from the B phase fuse blown detection circuits 10B and 10C. Therefore, the OR circuit 20 has all three inputs at the “L” level, the output signal remains at the “L” level, the LED 30 remains off, and the control command 40 is not output to the trip coil 105. [Case 4] Under the condition of Case 3, when the fuse 104a is blown, no detection voltage is generated at PD1A of the voltage detection sensor 107a, and a detection voltage is generated at PD1B and PD1C. Further, the voltage detection sensors 108a, 108b,
A detection voltage is also generated in each of 108c. Therefore, as described in Case 3, the output signals of the B-phase fuse blown detection circuit 10B and the C-phase fuse blown detection circuit 10C remain at the “L” level, but the A-phase fuse blown detection circuit 10A operates differently. do. That is, no voltage is generated in the rectangular wave converter 13a, and only a voltage is generated in the rectangular wave converter 13b. Therefore, the phase comparison circuit 14 generates an output signal of "H" level. On the other hand, no output is generated in the A / D converter 12a, and an output is generated only in the A / D converter 12b. As a result, in the weighting circuit 15, an output voltage is generated at one output terminal and no output voltage is generated at the other output terminal. For this reason, one of the inputs of the NAND gate 16 becomes “H” level and the other becomes “L” level, and the output of the NAND gate 16 becomes “H” level. AND gate 17
Output is "H" because both inputs are at "H" level.
Become a level. In the OR circuit 20, the output of the A-phase fuse blown detection circuit 10A is "H" level, the output of the B-phase fuse blown detection circuit 10B is "L" level, and the output of the C-phase fuse blown detection circuit 10C is "L" level. Because of this, the OR logic is established, and the output becomes “H” level. Therefore, the LED 30 is turned on to warn of "blown fuse (blown fuse)" and a control command 40 is output. However, in this state, since the opening / closing unit 103 has already been opened, that state is maintained. Although the fuse 104a has been described, the operation is the same even when the other fuses 104b and 104c are cut off. In case 3, if all of the fuses 104a, 104b, and 104c are blown, the A-phase fuse blown detection circuit 10A, the B-phase fuse blown detection circuit 10B, and the C-phase fuse blown detection circuit 1
The output of the OR circuit 20 becomes "H" level, and the OR circuit 20
Operates to turn on the LED 30 and output the control command 40. As described above, since the final output is obtained through the OR circuit 20, if one of the fuses 104 is cut, the same operation is performed regardless of whether two or three fuses are cut. [Case 5] Fuse 104 with opening / closing section 103 closed
a, 104b, or 104c, for example, when the fuse 104a is blown, the voltage detection sensors 107a, 107
Although a detection voltage is generated in each of 7b, 107c, 108b, and 108c, no detection voltage is generated in the voltage detection sensor 108a. Therefore, the rectangular wave converter 13a
, And no output is generated in the rectangular wave converter 13b, so that the output of the phase comparison circuit 14 becomes "H" level.
Further, since an output is generated in the A / D converter 12a and no output is generated in the A / D converter 12b, one of the inputs of the NAND gate 16 becomes "H" level and the other becomes "L" level,
The output of the NAND gate 16 becomes "H" level. Since both the NAND gate 16 and the phase comparison circuit 14 output “H” level, the output of the AND gate 17 becomes “H” level. At this time, the B-phase fuse blown detection circuit 10
Although the outputs of the B and C phase fuse blown detection circuits 10C are both at the "L" level, the output of the AND gate 17 is at the "H" level, so that the OR logic is established in the OR circuit 20, and the output is "H". Become a level. Therefore, LE
D30 lights up to warn of "blown fuse". At the same time, the control command 40 is output, so that the trip coil 1
05 is energized, and the trip type high-voltage switch 100 is tripped (the switch 103 is opened). Next, as described above, the AND condition of the phase difference and the presence or absence of the voltage is
The reason taken in Section 2 will be explained. When the switching unit 103 is closed, a sneak voltage is generated depending on the state of the load, and even if the fuse is blown, the detection voltage may be higher than a normal voltage value. Therefore, if the blowout of the fuse is determined only based on the presence or absence of the detection voltage, it may be determined that the fuse is not blown even though the fuse is actually blown. In the case of a blown fuse, the phase of the wraparound voltage of that phase becomes a phase value obtained by combining the other phases, so that the phase difference from the opposite end where the voltage is generated becomes 180 ° ± 70 °. Therefore, in the present invention, the phase difference is detected, and if the phase of the sneak voltage is ± 45 ° or more, the phases are determined to be out of phase, and the fuse blow is determined when the two conditions of the voltage detection are satisfied simultaneously with the detection of the phase difference. . FIG. 2 shows a second embodiment of the device for detecting and protecting a blown fuse according to the present invention. In FIG. 2, the same reference numerals are used for members having the same or the same functions as the members shown in FIG. 1, and duplicate descriptions are omitted. The feature of the present embodiment resides in that an SOG function is provided. The delay function priority processing is performed when a short-circuit fault occurs, and the fuse blown trip control is not performed when the energy storage trip is stored. That is, the interruption of the short-circuit current is not performed. In order to provide the SOG function, the trip type high-voltage switch 100 has a voltage detection sensor 111a (PD3A), 1 in addition to the configuration of FIG.
11b (PD3B), 111c (PD3C), current transformers (CT) 112a, 112b, 112c, and zero-phase current transformer (ZCT) 113 are provided. Voltage detection sensor 111
a, 111b, and 111c are provided between the power supply terminal 101 and the ground. Current transformers (CT) 112a, 112b,
Reference numeral 112c denotes A between the power supply terminal 101 and the opening / closing unit 103,
Zero phase current transformer (ZCT) 11 attached to each phase B and C
Reference numeral 3 is attached to each of the phases A, B, and C between the opening / closing section 103 and the fuse 104. Voltage detection sensors 111a, 1
Like the other voltage detection sensors, 11b and 111c form a part of the blown fuse detection and protection device 1, but are drawn from the trip type high-voltage switch 100 to the blown fuse detection and protection device 1 at a high voltage. Since it cannot be routed, it is provided in the trip type high-voltage switch 100. Also,
The fuse blown detection protection device 1 includes a fuse blown detection circuit 50 including three circuits of the fuse blown detection circuits 10A, 10B, and 10C shown in FIG. 1 and an LED 30, a directional ground fault relay unit 60, and a phase detector. A circuit 70, an OR gate 80 (control means), and an LED 90 are provided. The directional ground fault relay unit 60 includes the voltage detection sensors 111a, 111
b, 111c, current transformers 112a, 112b, 112c,
And the output of the zero-phase current transformer 113. In the configuration of FIG. 2, the operation of the blown fuse detection circuit 50 includes the A-phase blown-blow detection circuit 10A, the B-phase blown-blow detection circuit 10B, and the C-phase blown-blow detection circuit 1 of FIG.
Since it is as described for 0C, duplicate description is omitted. When an overcurrent fault on the load side is detected by the current transformers 112a, 112b, 112c, the occurrence of the overcurrent fault is stored in a storage means (not shown), and the LED 30 is turned on.
At this time, a circuit breaker (not shown) on the power supply side operates to stop the high voltage distribution line. If the control power supply is lost due to a power failure in the high-voltage distribution line, for example, after 0.5 seconds or more, the trip type high-voltage switch 100 is automatically opened.
In the event of a ground fault, the phase of the zero-phase current detected by the zero-phase current transformer 113 and the current transformers 112a, 112b, 112c and the voltage detection sensors 107a, 107b, 107c
The directional ground fault relay unit 60 determines the direction of the ground fault current based on the phase of the zero-sequence voltage detected in step (1). When it is determined that the load side ground fault has occurred, the detection signal (“H” level voltage) indicating “there is a ground fault” is output to the OR gate 80.
Output to The OR gate 80 changes the output to "H" level, applies the control command 40 to the trip coil 105, and opens the trip type high-voltage switch 100. The phase detection circuit 70
The detection voltages of the voltage detection sensors 111a, 111b, 111c and the detection voltages of the voltage detection sensors 108a, 108b, 108c are compared in the same phase, and when different phases are detected on the power supply side and the load side from the phase difference, The LED 90 is turned on to warn of the "out-of-phase" condition. Since the configuration of FIG. 2 has the SOG function as described above, when the ground fault and the overcurrent accident overlap, the operation of the overcurrent relay has priority. Therefore, after operation of the circuit breaker,
After 0.5 seconds or more, the trip type high-voltage switch 100 is opened. In addition, when the energy storage trip is stored, the fuse blown trip control is not performed, and thereby the short-circuit current is not interrupted. For this reason, the blown fuse detection time is set to be longer than the ground fault detection time so that the ground fault detection process can be given priority over the blown fuse detection process without fail. In each of the above embodiments, one LED 30 is connected to the OR circuit 2.
0, and the blown fuse detection circuits 10A, 10B, 1
It is not known which of 0C caused the blown fuse. However, the blown fuse detection circuits 10A, 10B,
If the configuration is such that the output terminals are connected to the respective output terminals of 10C, it is possible to know in which phase the fuse has blown. In the above description, the trip type high-voltage switch has been described as an example.
The invention is not limited to this type. Also,
The present invention can be applied not only to three phases but also to other cases such as a single phase.
【発明の効果】以上説明した通り、本発明の仮送電用高
圧装置のヒューズ切れ検出保護装置によれば、電圧検出
センサでヒューズの両側から検出した相電圧の位相差か
ら異相状態を検出し、かつ、電圧検出センサで検出した
電圧が所定値以下であるときにヒューズ切れを判定する
複数のヒューズ切れ検出回路、および前記複数のヒュー
ズ切れ検出回路のいずれかがヒューズ切れを判定したと
きに高圧開閉器を開放する制御手段を備えた構成にした
ので、短絡事故に伴うヒューズ切れを電気的に検出して
高圧開閉器を開放でき、かつ、簡単な構成により仮送電
用高圧装置の小型軽量化及び高信頼性を達成することが
できる。更に、零相電流の位相と零相電圧の位相に基づ
いて地絡事故時を検出する方向性地絡継電器部、電圧検
出センサで検出した電圧が所定値以下であるときにヒュ
ーズ切れを判定する複数のヒューズ切れ検出回路、およ
び前記方向性地絡継電器部または前記ヒューズ切れ検出
回路のいずれかに出力信号が生成されたときに前記高圧
開閉器を開放する制御手段を備えた構成にすることによ
り、短絡故障時遅延機能を優先処理し、系統の安全性を
高めることができる。また、蓄勢トリップ記憶時には、
ヒューズ切れトリップ制御を行わないようにすることが
できる。As described above, according to the present invention, according to the present invention, the out-of-phase state is detected from the phase difference between the phase voltages detected from both sides of the fuse by the voltage detection sensor. A plurality of blown fuse detection circuits for determining a blown fuse when the voltage detected by the voltage detection sensor is equal to or lower than a predetermined value; and a high-voltage open / close circuit when any of the plurality of blown fuse detection circuits determines a blown fuse. The high-voltage switch can be opened by electrically detecting a blown fuse due to a short-circuit accident, and the size and weight of the temporary power transmission high-voltage device can be reduced with a simple configuration. High reliability can be achieved. Further, a directional ground fault relay unit that detects the time of a ground fault based on the phase of the zero-phase current and the phase of the zero-phase voltage, and determines whether the fuse has blown when the voltage detected by the voltage detection sensor is equal to or less than a predetermined value. By providing a configuration including a plurality of fuse blown detection circuits, and control means for opening the high voltage switch when an output signal is generated in any of the directional ground fault relay section or the fuse blown detection circuit. In addition, priority can be given to the delay function at the time of short-circuit failure, and the safety of the system can be improved. In addition, at the time of storing the energy accumulation trip,
Fuse blow trip control can be omitted.
【図1】本発明に係る仮送電用高圧装置のヒューズ切れ
検出保護装置の第1の実施の形態を示す回路図である。FIG. 1 is a circuit diagram showing a first embodiment of a device for detecting and protecting a blown fuse of a high-voltage device for provisional power transmission according to the present invention.
【図2】本発明に係るヒューズ切れ検出保護装置の第2
の実施の形態を示す回路図である。FIG. 2 shows a second embodiment of the protection device for detecting a blown fuse according to the present invention.
FIG. 3 is a circuit diagram showing an embodiment of the present invention.
1 ヒューズ切れ検出保護装置 10A A相ヒューズ切れ検出回路 10B B相ヒューズ切れ検出回路 10C C相ヒューズ切れ検出回路 11a,11b フィルタ 12a,12b A/D変換器 13a,13b 矩形波変換器 14 位相比較回路 15 重み付け回路 16 ナンドゲート 17 アンドゲート 20,80 オア回路 30 LED 50 ヒューズ切れ検出回路 60 方向性地絡継電器部 100 引外し形高圧開閉器 103 開閉部 104a,104b,104c ヒューズ 105 トリップコイル 107a,107b,107c 電圧検出センサ 108a,108b,108c 電圧検出センサ 111a,111b,111c 電圧検出センサ 112a,112b,112c 変流器 113 零相変流器 DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Fuse blow detection protection device 10A A phase fuse blow detection circuit 10B B phase fuse blow detection circuit 10C C phase fuse blow detection circuit 11a, 11b Filter 12a, 12b A / D converter 13a, 13b Square wave converter 14 Phase comparison circuit Reference Signs List 15 weighting circuit 16 NAND gate 17 AND gate 20, 80 OR circuit 30 LED 50 fuse blown detection circuit 60 directional ground fault relay unit 100 trip type high voltage switch 103 switching unit 104a, 104b, 104c fuse 105 trip coil 107a, 107b, 107c Voltage detection sensor 108a, 108b, 108c Voltage detection sensor 111a, 111b, 111c Voltage detection sensor 112a, 112b, 112c Current transformer 113 Zero-phase current transformer
───────────────────────────────────────────────────── フロントページの続き (72)発明者 谷口 信広 東京都品川区荏原5丁目2番1号 株式会 社三英社製作所内 ──────────────────────────────────────────────────続 き Continued on the front page (72) Inventor Nobuhiro Taniguchi 5-2-1 Ebara, Shinagawa-ku, Tokyo Saneisha Manufacturing Co., Ltd.
Claims (4)
線路を開閉する高圧開閉器と、該高圧開閉器の負荷側の
各相に挿入された複数のヒューズとを備えて構成され、
高圧需要家受電設備の新設及び改修等の工事で仮送電を
行う際に使用される仮送電用高圧装置において、 前記複数のヒューズの両側に設けられて各相の電圧を検
出する第1及び第2の電圧検出センサと、 前記第1及び第2の電圧検出センサ間の検出電圧の位相
差から異相状態が検出され、かつ、前記第1及び第2の
電圧検出センサで検出した電圧の少なくとも1相の電圧
が所定値以下であることをもって前記ヒューズの遮断を
判定する複数のヒューズ切れ検出回路と、 前記複数のヒューズ切れ検出回路のいずれかが前記ヒュ
ーズの遮断を判定したときに前記高圧開閉器を開放する
制御手段と、を設けたことを特徴とする仮送電用高圧装
置のヒューズ切れ検出保護装置。1. A high-voltage switch provided between a power supply side and a load side to open and close a temporary transmission line, and a plurality of fuses inserted into each phase on the load side of the high-voltage switch. ,
In a high-voltage device for temporary power transmission used when performing temporary power transmission in construction such as new installation and repair of a high-voltage customer power receiving facility, first and second power supply devices provided on both sides of the plurality of fuses and detecting a voltage of each phase. And a second voltage detection sensor, wherein a different phase state is detected from a phase difference between detection voltages between the first and second voltage detection sensors, and at least one of the voltages detected by the first and second voltage detection sensors. A plurality of blown fuse detection circuits that determine the blowout of the fuse by determining that the phase voltage is equal to or less than a predetermined value; and the high-voltage switch when any of the plurality of blown fuse detection circuits determines the blowout of the fuse. And a control means for opening the fuse. A protection device for detecting a blown fuse of a high-voltage device for provisional power transmission.
の1/2を基準にして前記所定値以下の電圧か否かを判
定することを特徴とする請求項1記載の仮送電用高圧装
置のヒューズ切れ検出保護装置。2. The high voltage device for provisional power transmission according to claim 1, wherein said fuse blown detection circuit determines whether or not the voltage is equal to or lower than said predetermined value based on a half of a ground voltage. Fuse blow detection protection device.
の検出が、前記第1及び第2の電圧検出センサ間の検出
電圧の位相差が±45°以上のときに行われることを特
徴とする請求項1記載の仮送電用高圧装置のヒューズ切
れ検出保護装置。3. The fuse blown detection circuit is characterized in that the out-of-phase detection is performed when a phase difference between detection voltages between the first and second voltage detection sensors is ± 45 ° or more. The protection device for detecting a blown fuse of a high-voltage device for provisional power transmission according to claim 1.
線路を開閉する高圧開閉器と、該高圧開閉器の負荷側の
各相に挿入された複数のヒューズと、前記高圧開閉器の
前段の各相に設けられた複数の変流器と、前記高圧開閉
器と前記ヒューズの間に設けられた零相変流器とを備え
て構成され、高圧需要家受電設備の新設及び改修等の工
事で仮送電を行う際に使用される仮送電用高圧装置にお
いて、 前記複数のヒューズの両側に設けられて各相の電圧を検
出する第1及び第2の電圧検出センサと、 前記高圧開閉器の電源側に設けられて各相の電圧を検出
する第3の電圧検出センサと、 前記零相変流器および前記複数の変流器により検出した
零相電流の位相と前記第3の電圧検出センサで検出した
零相電圧の位相に基づいて地絡を検出する方向性地絡継
電器部と、 前記第1及び第2の電圧検出センサ間の検出電圧の位相
差から異相状態が検出され、かつ、前記第1及び第2の
電圧検出センサで検出した電圧の少なくとも1相の電圧
が所定値以下であることをもって前記ヒューズの遮断を
判定するヒューズ切れ検出回路と、 前記方向性地絡継電器部または前記ヒューズ切れ検出回
路に出力信号が生成したときに前記高圧開閉器を開放す
る制御手段と、を設けたことを特徴とする仮送電用高圧
装置のヒューズ切れ検出保護装置。4. A high-voltage switch provided between a power supply side and a load side for opening and closing a temporary transmission line, a plurality of fuses inserted in each phase of the high-voltage switch on a load side, and the high-voltage switch A plurality of current transformers provided in each phase at the preceding stage, and a zero-phase current transformer provided between the high-voltage switch and the fuse. In a high-voltage device for temporary power transmission used when performing temporary power transmission in construction work, a first and a second voltage detection sensor provided on both sides of the plurality of fuses and detecting a voltage of each phase; A third voltage detection sensor that is provided on the power supply side of the switch and detects a voltage of each phase; and a phase of the zero-phase current detected by the zero-phase current transformer and the plurality of current transformers; Directionality to detect ground fault based on phase of zero-sequence voltage detected by voltage detection sensor An out-of-phase state is detected from a phase difference between detection voltages between the ground fault relay unit and the first and second voltage detection sensors, and at least one phase of a voltage detected by the first and second voltage detection sensors A fuse cut-off detection circuit that determines that the fuse is cut off when the voltage of the fuse is equal to or less than a predetermined value, and opens the high-voltage switch when an output signal is generated in the directional ground fault relay unit or the fuse cut-off detection circuit. And a control device for performing a blow-out detection and protection device of the high-voltage device for provisional power transmission.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP12931198A JP4138075B2 (en) | 1998-05-12 | 1998-05-12 | Fuse blown detection protection device for high voltage equipment for temporary power transmission |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP12931198A JP4138075B2 (en) | 1998-05-12 | 1998-05-12 | Fuse blown detection protection device for high voltage equipment for temporary power transmission |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH11329171A true JPH11329171A (en) | 1999-11-30 |
| JP4138075B2 JP4138075B2 (en) | 2008-08-20 |
Family
ID=15006443
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP12931198A Expired - Fee Related JP4138075B2 (en) | 1998-05-12 | 1998-05-12 | Fuse blown detection protection device for high voltage equipment for temporary power transmission |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JP4138075B2 (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2008259295A (en) * | 2007-04-04 | 2008-10-23 | Sharp Corp | Grid interconnection inverter |
| WO2017212712A1 (en) * | 2016-06-09 | 2017-12-14 | 住友電気工業株式会社 | Power conversion device and method for determining operational state of cutoff unit |
| KR20210130544A (en) * | 2020-04-22 | 2021-11-01 | 주식회사 엘지에너지솔루션 | Fuse diagnosis apparatus, fuse diagnosis method, battery management system, and battery pack |
| KR20210131148A (en) * | 2020-04-23 | 2021-11-02 | 주식회사 엘지에너지솔루션 | Fuse diagnosis apparatus, fuse diagnosis method, battery management system, and battery pack |
-
1998
- 1998-05-12 JP JP12931198A patent/JP4138075B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2008259295A (en) * | 2007-04-04 | 2008-10-23 | Sharp Corp | Grid interconnection inverter |
| WO2017212712A1 (en) * | 2016-06-09 | 2017-12-14 | 住友電気工業株式会社 | Power conversion device and method for determining operational state of cutoff unit |
| JP2017221054A (en) * | 2016-06-09 | 2017-12-14 | 住友電気工業株式会社 | Power conversion device and operation state determination method of interruption unit |
| KR20190016512A (en) * | 2016-06-09 | 2019-02-18 | 스미토모덴키고교가부시키가이샤 | Method for determining the operating state of the power conversion apparatus and the blocking unit |
| EP3471259A4 (en) * | 2016-06-09 | 2020-03-04 | Sumitomo Electric Industries, Ltd. | POWER CONVERSION DEVICE AND METHOD FOR DETERMINING THE OPERATING CONDITION OF A DISCONNECTING UNIT |
| KR20210130544A (en) * | 2020-04-22 | 2021-11-01 | 주식회사 엘지에너지솔루션 | Fuse diagnosis apparatus, fuse diagnosis method, battery management system, and battery pack |
| KR20210131148A (en) * | 2020-04-23 | 2021-11-02 | 주식회사 엘지에너지솔루션 | Fuse diagnosis apparatus, fuse diagnosis method, battery management system, and battery pack |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JP4138075B2 (en) | 2008-08-20 |
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