JPS5896669A - Pressure-sensitive adhesive tape having improved thermal conductivity - Google Patents
Pressure-sensitive adhesive tape having improved thermal conductivityInfo
- Publication number
- JPS5896669A JPS5896669A JP19392781A JP19392781A JPS5896669A JP S5896669 A JPS5896669 A JP S5896669A JP 19392781 A JP19392781 A JP 19392781A JP 19392781 A JP19392781 A JP 19392781A JP S5896669 A JPS5896669 A JP S5896669A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- powder
- pressure
- sensitive adhesive
- thermal conductivity
- foil
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 239000004820 Pressure-sensitive adhesive Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 22
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 239000011888 foil Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000011889 copper foil Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000002390 adhesive tape Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000011247 coating layer Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract description 8
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000012943 hotmelt Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 15
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 9
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N acrylic acid group Chemical group C(C=C)(=O)O NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 2
- 244000043261 Hevea brasiliensis Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000004831 Hot glue Substances 0.000 description 1
- 244000000231 Sesamum indicum Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000003434 Sesamum indicum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920002125 Sokalan® Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000007718 adhesive strength test Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004132 cross linking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003431 cross linking reagent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000012772 electrical insulation material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N gold Chemical compound [Au] PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000017525 heat dissipation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012212 insulator Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229920003052 natural elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001194 natural rubber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000005022 packaging material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000123 paper Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002985 plastic film Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920006255 plastic film Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004584 polyacrylic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000005060 rubber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003051 synthetic elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000005061 synthetic rubber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010998 test method Methods 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Adhesive Tapes (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
本発明は熱伝導性の良好な粘着テープに関するものであ
る。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to an adhesive tape with good thermal conductivity.
従来から紙、布、プツヌチックフイルム、金属箔などの
片面に感圧性接着剤全塗工した粘着テープ、粘着シート
が包装材料、防蝕材料、電気絶縁材料など広範凹の用途
に使用されている。Adhesive tapes and sheets, which are fully coated with pressure-sensitive adhesive on one side of paper, cloth, plastic film, metal foil, etc., have been used for a wide range of applications such as packaging materials, corrosion-resistant materials, and electrical insulation materials. .
これは粘着テープ、粘着シートが多種類の被着材に接触
させるだけで簡単に接着し、被着材に永久的に強固に接
着するか、或は被着材に接着剤食残さずに剥離すること
が出来るという使用上の便利性に拠るところが大きい。This adhesive tape or adhesive sheet easily adheres to various types of adherends simply by contacting them, permanently and firmly adheres to the adherends, or peels off without leaving any adhesive residue on the adherends. This is largely due to the convenience of use.
しかるに近年、国民ニーズの多様化、高級化或は資源エ
ネルギーの制約条件の高まりにより、粘着テープ、粘着
シートに対しても本来の便利性に加えて様々の特性が要
求されるようになつ九。However, in recent years, due to the diversification of people's needs, the rise of luxury products, and the increasing constraints on resources and energy, adhesive tapes and adhesive sheets have come to be required to have various characteristics in addition to their original convenience9.
その1つとして従来絶縁体として用いられてきた粘着テ
ープ、粘着シートに、熱・電気の伝導体としての用途要
求が高tシつ\ある。 例えば省エネルギータイプの電
気冷蔵庫の放熱パイプo接着KWAいるアルミニウム箔
粘着テープは出来る限夛熱伝導性の大きなことが必要で
ある。 この種のテープではアルミニウム箔の熱伝導度
は大きいので感圧性接着剤の熱伝導度の大小がテープの
熱伝導性の棗否金決定することになる。As one of these, there is a high demand for adhesive tapes and adhesive sheets, which have traditionally been used as insulators, to be used as conductors of heat and electricity. For example, the aluminum foil adhesive tape used for adhering the heat dissipation pipes of energy-saving electric refrigerators must have as high a thermal conductivity as possible. In this type of tape, the aluminum foil has a high thermal conductivity, so the thermal conductivity of the pressure sensitive adhesive determines the thermal conductivity of the tape.
金属箔は一般に熱伝導度が大暑り、アルにラム箔の他に
金箔、鉄箔が粘着テープの基材として使用出来る。 又
、感圧性接着剤は天然ゴム、合成ゴム、ポリアクリル酸
エステルなどよシ製造されるが、何れも高分子物質であ
り、高分子物質の熱伝導度はその種類によル若干ずつ異
なシ、或は接着剤中の架橋結合の程度、空気泡の有無な
どでも異なってくるが、金属に比較すれば一般に数百分
の一程度といえる。Metal foil generally has high thermal conductivity, and in addition to aluminum foil, gold foil and iron foil can be used as base materials for adhesive tapes. In addition, pressure-sensitive adhesives are manufactured from natural rubber, synthetic rubber, polyacrylic acid ester, etc., but all of them are polymeric materials, and the thermal conductivity of polymeric materials varies slightly depending on the type. It also varies depending on the degree of crosslinking in the adhesive, the presence or absence of air bubbles, etc., but it can generally be said to be about one-hundredth of that of metal.
本発明者はこの金属と高分子物質の伝導性の大きな差異
に着目し、両者を複合させることt試みた結果、感圧性
接着剤中に金属粉を均一に含有せしめることKより熱伝
導度、電気伝導度の大きな感圧性接着剤中作ることが出
来たのである。 更にこの感圧性接着剤による塗工層を
金属箔の片面、或は必要に応じて両面に形歳することに
よシ熱伝導性の良好な粘着テープ、粘着シートを作るこ
とが出来たのである。The inventor of the present invention focused on the large difference in conductivity between metals and polymeric substances, and attempted to combine the two.As a result, the inventors were able to uniformly contain metal powder in a pressure-sensitive adhesive. This made it possible to create a pressure-sensitive adhesive with high electrical conductivity. Furthermore, by applying a coating layer of this pressure-sensitive adhesive to one or both sides of the metal foil, it was possible to create adhesive tapes and adhesive sheets with good thermal conductivity. .
本実FfJK於ては金属箔として、銅箔、アルミニウム
箔、鉄箔を用いるが、その箔の厚さは特に限定されるも
のではないが、lo〜100μのものが使用に便利であ
る。 また感圧性接着剤としてはホットメルト配、エマ
ルジ璽ン型、水溶液型、溶剤型、ゴム糸、アクリル糸、
第11ゴマ−型の何れのもの使用いてもよい。 金属粉
としては銅粉(比抵抗0 ’CI、55−(!TIX
10 、熱伝導度20 ’CO,94cal/crn%
see ’C) sアルミニウム粉(比抵抗θ℃2,5
0 an X 10、熱伝導度20’C0153ca
l/crn s 5ea1℃) 、鉄粉(比抵抗0℃
8,71(111X 10 、熱伝導度20 ’CO,
18cal/ctn、ll6e s℃)を使用する。
この金属粉の添加量は感圧性接着剤100重量部に対し
、銅粉の場合1−120重量部、アルミニウム粉の場合
0.3〜100重量部、鉄粉の場合1〜250重量部の
範囲とする。 即ち最小添加量以下では云導性の向上が
得られず、最大添加量以上では感圧性接着剤の本来の持
つている接着特性が発揮出来ない。In this actual FfJK, copper foil, aluminum foil, or iron foil is used as the metal foil, and although the thickness of the foil is not particularly limited, it is convenient to use a thickness of lo to 100 μm. In addition, pressure-sensitive adhesives include hot melt adhesives, emulsion binder types, aqueous solution types, solvent types, rubber threads, acrylic threads,
Any of the 11th sesame type may be used. Copper powder (specific resistance 0'CI, 55-(!TIX
10, thermal conductivity 20'CO, 94cal/crn%
see 'C) s Aluminum powder (specific resistance θ℃2,5
0 an X 10, thermal conductivity 20'C0153ca
l/crn s 5ea1℃), iron powder (specific resistance 0℃)
8,71 (111X 10, thermal conductivity 20'CO,
18 cal/ctn, 16e s°C).
The amount of metal powder added is in the range of 1-120 parts by weight in the case of copper powder, 0.3-100 parts by weight in the case of aluminum powder, and 1-250 parts by weight in the case of iron powder, per 100 parts by weight of the pressure-sensitive adhesive. shall be. That is, if the amount added is less than the minimum amount, no improvement in conductivity can be obtained, and if the amount added is more than the maximum amount, the inherent adhesive properties of the pressure-sensitive adhesive cannot be exhibited.
次に本発明の実施例を示すと下記の通シであるO
実jlfiifPI11
感圧性接着剤として、一方社油脂工業社パインゾールR
−700(アクリル系溶液型、架橋剤CI、5 g含
有) loogを500 ccガラスビーカーに採取
し、福田金属箔粉工業社電解銅粉CE11589.1X
t−添加し、(資)分間攪拌混合した。 出来上2次金
属粉含有感圧性接着剤を厚さ50βの軟質アルミニウム
箔に塗工量40g/m”になるよう罠塗工して熱伝導性
の良好な塗工層を形成し、アルミニウム箔粘着テープを
作製し九。 このテープの熱伝導性は費1に示すように
大きな値1示し次。 接着特性は界2に示したがバイン
ゾールR700と比較し接着力を大きな値を示し次0
実施9112
実施例1に於て、金属粉として福田金属箔工業社アルき
ニウム粉hL −AT−zso+プgv用いた。 熱伝
導性1i’* l K、接着性1弄2にそれぞれ示す。Next, an example of the present invention is shown below as a pressure sensitive adhesive.
-700 (acrylic solution type, crosslinking agent CI, containing 5 g) LOOG was collected in a 500 cc glass beaker, and electrolytic copper powder CE11589.1X, manufactured by Fukuda Metal Foil and Powder Industries Co., Ltd.
and stirred and mixed for 1 minute. The pressure-sensitive adhesive containing the finished secondary metal powder is coated onto a soft aluminum foil with a thickness of 50β to a coating amount of 40 g/m'' to form a coated layer with good thermal conductivity. An adhesive tape was prepared.The thermal conductivity of this tape was a large value as shown in Figure 1.The adhesive properties were shown in Figure 2, and the adhesive force was a large value when compared with Binsol R700. 9112 In Example 1, aluminum powder hL-AT-zso+pgv manufactured by Fukuda Metal Foil Industry Co., Ltd. was used as the metal powder.Thermal conductivity is shown in 1i'*lK and adhesiveness is shown in 1 and 2, respectively.
実施例3
実施例IK於て、金属粉として福田金属箔工業社、鉄粉
F (E) S −2oo s9.ag¥r用いた。Example 3 In Example IK, iron powder F (E) S-2oo s9. manufactured by Fukuda Metal Foil Industry Co., Ltd. was used as the metal powder. I used ag\r.
熱伝導性を表1に、接着特性を懺2にそれぞれ示す。
同上記実施例1〜3は、熱伝導性及び接着特性のバラン
スが最も良好な場合である。The thermal conductivity is shown in Table 1, and the adhesive properties are shown in Table 2.
Examples 1 to 3 above are cases in which the balance between thermal conductivity and adhesive properties is the best.
「熱伝導性試験方法」
図面に示すように、゛金属箔I?感圧性接着剤の塗工層
2t−用いてホットプレート3上に一様に貼り付け、金
属箔テープlの赤面温度の上昇速度を表面温度計4で測
定する。 測定は20’C51侶の恒温室中で行なう。“Thermal conductivity test method” As shown in the drawing, “Metal foil I?” A coating layer 2t of pressure-sensitive adhesive is applied uniformly onto a hot plate 3, and the rise rate of the blush temperature of the metal foil tape 1 is measured with a surface thermometer 4. Measurements are carried out in a 20'C51 thermostatic chamber.
同図中5は一支持棒である。In the figure, 5 is a support rod.
費 1(to秒間の上昇温度)
異 2(接着特性)
注l;接着力は、 JISC2107(電気絶縁用粘着
テープの粘着力試験方法)K規定する方法による。Cost 1 (Temperature rise in seconds) Difference 2 (Adhesive properties) Note 1: Adhesive strength is according to the method specified in JISC2107 (Adhesive strength test method for electrically insulating adhesive tapes) K.
注2;クリープは、JIS1524(包装用布粘着テー
プ)に規定する方法による。Note 2: Creep is determined by the method specified in JIS1524 (cloth adhesive tape for packaging).
実施例4
実施例1に於て、金属箔として銅箔(資)μ厚さ、鉄箔
(資)μ厚さ、を用いた。 熱伝導性′fr宍3に示す
。 尚この実施例4は基材(箔)の種類を費えて熱伝導
性を見たものである。Example 4 In Example 1, as the metal foil, copper foil (material) μ thickness and iron foil (material) μ thickness were used. Thermal conductivity is shown in Figure 3. In this Example 4, thermal conductivity was examined depending on the type of base material (foil).
実施例5
実施例1に於て、銅粉2120 g及びIgt−用い皮
。 熱伝導性?表4に、接着特性t−表5にそれぞれ示
す。Example 5 In Example 1, 2120 g of copper powder and Igt-based skin were used. Thermal conductivity? Table 4 shows the adhesion properties t-Table 5, respectively.
実施例6
実施例2に於て、アルミニウム粉’k 100 g 及
び0.3g全用いた。 熱伝導性1hに、接着特性を表
5にそれぞれ示す。Example 6 In Example 2, 100 g and 0.3 g of aluminum powder were used. The thermal conductivity and adhesive properties are shown in Table 5.
実施例7
実施例3に於て、鉄粉Q 250 g及びIgk用いた
0 熱伝導性?宍4に、接着特性上界5に千れぞれ示す
。Example 7 In Example 3, 250 g of iron powder Q and Igk were used. 4 and 5 are shown in Table 4, respectively.
上記実施例5〜7は、金属粉の添加量として上限及び下
限を片いたものでらシ、金属粉の添加量が上限に近くな
れば熱伝導性は大きくなるか、接着性は低下し、反対に
添加量が下限に近くなれば熱伝導性は小さくなシ、接着
性の低下は殆んどない。The above Examples 5 to 7 are based on the upper and lower limits of the amount of metal powder added; if the amount of metal powder added is close to the upper limit, the thermal conductivity increases or the adhesiveness decreases. On the other hand, if the amount added is close to the lower limit, the thermal conductivity will be small and the adhesiveness will hardly decrease.
費 4(10秒間の上昇温度)
以上詳述したように本発明に係る粘着テープは金属箔の
片面に形成し次感圧性接着剤の塗工層中に金属粉會均−
に含有させたから、感圧性接着剤の熱伝導性は良好とな
り、またその熱伝導性は均一化され、ま皮接着力の部分
的な低下等の悪影響を有しないもので参る。Cost 4 (Temperature rise for 10 seconds) As detailed above, the adhesive tape according to the present invention is formed on one side of metal foil and then coated with a pressure-sensitive adhesive containing metal powder.
The pressure-sensitive adhesive has good thermal conductivity, and the thermal conductivity is made uniform, so that it does not have any adverse effects such as a partial decrease in skin adhesive strength.
図面は本発明に係る実施例の熱伝導性試験を示す縦断面
図。The drawing is a longitudinal sectional view showing a thermal conductivity test of an example according to the present invention.
Claims (1)
着剤の塗工層を形成したことを特徴とする熱伝導性の良
好な粘着テープ。 コ 金属箔として銅箔又はアルミニウム箔又は鉄箔管用
い友特許請求の範囲Ij1項記載の熱伝導性の良好な粘
着テープ。 3 金属粉として銅粉又はアル<=ラム粉又は鉄粉を用
いた特許請求の範囲第7項、第一項記載の熱伝導性の良
好な粘着テープ。 弘 金属粉として感圧性接着剤100重量部に対し、銅
粉1−120重量部、又は、アルミニウム粉03〜10
0重量部、又は鉄粉1〜250重量部を用いた特許請求
の範囲第1項、第2項、第3項記載の熱伝導性の良好な
粘゛着テープ。[Claims] / An adhesive tape with good thermal conductivity, characterized in that a coating layer of a pressure-sensitive adhesive containing a metal powder uniformly throughout is formed on one side of a metal foil. (c) The adhesive tape with good thermal conductivity according to claim Ij1, in which copper foil, aluminum foil, or iron foil tube is used as the metal foil. 3. The adhesive tape with good thermal conductivity according to claim 7 and 1, in which copper powder, aluminum powder, or iron powder is used as the metal powder. Hiroshi 1-120 parts by weight of copper powder or 03-10 parts by weight of aluminum powder per 100 parts by weight of pressure-sensitive adhesive as metal powder
An adhesive tape with good thermal conductivity according to claims 1, 2, and 3, which uses 0 parts by weight or 1 to 250 parts by weight of iron powder.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP19392781A JPS5896669A (en) | 1981-12-01 | 1981-12-01 | Pressure-sensitive adhesive tape having improved thermal conductivity |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP19392781A JPS5896669A (en) | 1981-12-01 | 1981-12-01 | Pressure-sensitive adhesive tape having improved thermal conductivity |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS5896669A true JPS5896669A (en) | 1983-06-08 |
Family
ID=16316052
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP19392781A Pending JPS5896669A (en) | 1981-12-01 | 1981-12-01 | Pressure-sensitive adhesive tape having improved thermal conductivity |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS5896669A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2015021067A (en) * | 2013-07-19 | 2015-02-02 | Dic株式会社 | Thermally conductive adhesive tape, article and image display device |
-
1981
- 1981-12-01 JP JP19392781A patent/JPS5896669A/en active Pending
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2015021067A (en) * | 2013-07-19 | 2015-02-02 | Dic株式会社 | Thermally conductive adhesive tape, article and image display device |
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