JPS60170852A - Color photosensitive material - Google Patents
Color photosensitive materialInfo
- Publication number
- JPS60170852A JPS60170852A JP2673184A JP2673184A JPS60170852A JP S60170852 A JPS60170852 A JP S60170852A JP 2673184 A JP2673184 A JP 2673184A JP 2673184 A JP2673184 A JP 2673184A JP S60170852 A JPS60170852 A JP S60170852A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- emulsion
- silver halide
- sensitive
- layer
- silver
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 37
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 131
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 101
- 239000004332 silver Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 101
- -1 silver halide Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 101
- DZVCFNFOPIZQKX-LTHRDKTGSA-M merocyanine Chemical compound [Na+].O=C1N(CCCC)C(=O)N(CCCC)C(=O)C1=C\C=C\C=C/1N(CCCS([O-])(=O)=O)C2=CC=CC=C2O\1 DZVCFNFOPIZQKX-LTHRDKTGSA-M 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 239000011258 core-shell material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 206010070834 Sensitisation Diseases 0.000 abstract description 42
- 230000008313 sensitization Effects 0.000 abstract description 42
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 abstract description 11
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 abstract description 10
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 87
- 239000000975 dye Substances 0.000 description 37
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 37
- BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silver Chemical compound [Ag] BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 30
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 29
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 28
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 27
- 108010010803 Gelatin Proteins 0.000 description 25
- 229920000159 gelatin Polymers 0.000 description 25
- 239000008273 gelatin Substances 0.000 description 25
- 235000019322 gelatine Nutrition 0.000 description 25
- 235000011852 gelatine desserts Nutrition 0.000 description 25
- 239000000523 sample Substances 0.000 description 20
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 18
- 230000035945 sensitivity Effects 0.000 description 18
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 17
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 15
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 14
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 13
- GEHJYWRUCIMESM-UHFFFAOYSA-L sodium sulfite Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S([O-])=O GEHJYWRUCIMESM-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 11
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 10
- 230000001235 sensitizing effect Effects 0.000 description 10
- ZUNKMNLKJXRCDM-UHFFFAOYSA-N silver bromoiodide Chemical compound [Ag].IBr ZUNKMNLKJXRCDM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acetate Chemical compound CCOC(C)=O XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 9
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetic acid Substances CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 9
- 229910052740 iodine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 8
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 8
- 229920001223 polyethylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 8
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 8
- ZCYVEMRRCGMTRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 7553-56-2 Chemical compound [I] ZCYVEMRRCGMTRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 239000002202 Polyethylene glycol Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000011630 iodine Substances 0.000 description 7
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000004061 bleaching Methods 0.000 description 6
- IOLCXVTUBQKXJR-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium bromide Chemical compound [K+].[Br-] IOLCXVTUBQKXJR-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 6
- NLKNQRATVPKPDG-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium iodide Chemical compound [K+].[I-] NLKNQRATVPKPDG-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 6
- 235000010265 sodium sulphite Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- JVXHQHGWBAHSSF-UHFFFAOYSA-L 2-[2-[bis(carboxylatomethyl)amino]ethyl-(carboxylatomethyl)amino]acetate;hydron;iron(2+) Chemical compound [H+].[H+].[Fe+2].[O-]C(=O)CN(CC([O-])=O)CCN(CC([O-])=O)CC([O-])=O JVXHQHGWBAHSSF-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 5
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 5
- RKJUIXBNRJVNHR-UHFFFAOYSA-N indolenine group Chemical group N1=CCC2=CC=CC=C12 RKJUIXBNRJVNHR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 5
- HZAXFHJVJLSVMW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Aminoethan-1-ol Chemical compound NCCO HZAXFHJVJLSVMW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- PLIKAWJENQZMHA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-aminophenol Chemical compound NC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 PLIKAWJENQZMHA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 4
- ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phenol Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC=C1 ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[K+] KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 4
- LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfurous acid Chemical class OS(O)=O LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- IOJUPLGTWVMSFF-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzothiazole Chemical group C1=CC=C2SC=NC2=C1 IOJUPLGTWVMSFF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000007844 bleaching agent Substances 0.000 description 4
- KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N citric acid group Chemical class C(CC(O)(C(=O)O)CC(=O)O)(=O)O KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000006866 deterioration Effects 0.000 description 4
- DOIRQSBPFJWKBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N dibutyl phthalate Chemical compound CCCCOC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C(=O)OCCCC DOIRQSBPFJWKBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 125000000623 heterocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 4
- LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-L sulfite Chemical class [O-]S([O-])=O LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 4
- ANRHNWWPFJCPAZ-UHFFFAOYSA-M thionine Chemical compound [Cl-].C1=CC(N)=CC2=[S+]C3=CC(N)=CC=C3N=C21 ANRHNWWPFJCPAZ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 4
- AIGNCQCMONAWOL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3-benzoselenazole Chemical group C1=CC=C2[se]C=NC2=C1 AIGNCQCMONAWOL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- ODIRBFFBCSTPTO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3-selenazole Chemical group C1=C[se]C=N1 ODIRBFFBCSTPTO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- UGWULZWUXSCWPX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-sulfanylideneimidazolidin-4-one Chemical group O=C1CNC(=S)N1 UGWULZWUXSCWPX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- KCXVZYZYPLLWCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N EDTA Chemical compound OC(=O)CN(CC(O)=O)CCN(CC(O)=O)CC(O)=O KCXVZYZYPLLWCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- PIICEJLVQHRZGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylenediamine Chemical compound NCCN PIICEJLVQHRZGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Carbonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C([O-])=O CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 3
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229960000583 acetic acid Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 150000001556 benzimidazoles Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 150000004649 carbonic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 239000003638 chemical reducing agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 125000001434 methanylylidene group Chemical group [H]C#[*] 0.000 description 3
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 235000021317 phosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000003755 preservative agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- KIWUVOGUEXMXSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N rhodanine Chemical group O=C1CSC(=S)N1 KIWUVOGUEXMXSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000005070 ripening Effects 0.000 description 3
- ADZWSOLPGZMUMY-UHFFFAOYSA-M silver bromide Chemical compound [Ag]Br ADZWSOLPGZMUMY-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- 235000011121 sodium hydroxide Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 description 3
- 150000003557 thiazoles Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 125000002769 thiazolinyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- TXUICONDJPYNPY-UHFFFAOYSA-N (1,10,13-trimethyl-3-oxo-4,5,6,7,8,9,11,12,14,15,16,17-dodecahydrocyclopenta[a]phenanthren-17-yl) heptanoate Chemical compound C1CC2CC(=O)C=C(C)C2(C)C2C1C1CCC(OC(=O)CCCCCC)C1(C)CC2 TXUICONDJPYNPY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000000355 1,3-benzoxazolyl group Chemical group O1C(=NC2=C1C=CC=C2)* 0.000 description 2
- 125000003504 2-oxazolinyl group Chemical group O1C(=NCC1)* 0.000 description 2
- OCVLSHAVSIYKLI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3h-1,3-thiazole-2-thione Chemical class SC1=NC=CS1 OCVLSHAVSIYKLI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FTOAOBMCPZCFFF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5,5-diethylbarbituric acid Chemical compound CCC1(CC)C(=O)NC(=O)NC1=O FTOAOBMCPZCFFF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CIWBSHSKHKDKBQ-JLAZNSOCSA-N Ascorbic acid Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@H]1OC(=O)C(O)=C1O CIWBSHSKHKDKBQ-JLAZNSOCSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chromium Chemical compound [Cr] VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Formaldehyde Chemical compound O=C WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CTKINSOISVBQLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycidol Chemical compound OCC1CO1 CTKINSOISVBQLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OAKJQQAXSVQMHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrazine Chemical compound NN OAKJQQAXSVQMHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QIGBRXMKCJKVMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydroquinone Chemical compound OC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 QIGBRXMKCJKVMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Palladium Chemical compound [Pd] KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920003171 Poly (ethylene oxide) Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyridine Chemical group C1=CC=NC=C1 JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- SMWDFEZZVXVKRB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Quinoline Chemical compound N1=CC=CC2=CC=CC=C21 SMWDFEZZVXVKRB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910021607 Silver chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- DWAQJAXMDSEUJJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium bisulfite Chemical compound [Na+].OS([O-])=O DWAQJAXMDSEUJJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- FZWLAAWBMGSTSO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Thiazole Chemical group C1=CSC=N1 FZWLAAWBMGSTSO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910021626 Tin(II) chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 235000010724 Wisteria floribunda Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- SJOOOZPMQAWAOP-UHFFFAOYSA-N [Ag].BrCl Chemical compound [Ag].BrCl SJOOOZPMQAWAOP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XCFIVNQHHFZRNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N [Ag].Cl[IH]Br Chemical compound [Ag].Cl[IH]Br XCFIVNQHHFZRNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000001931 aliphatic group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 150000003863 ammonium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229910052785 arsenic Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- RQNWIZPPADIBDY-UHFFFAOYSA-N arsenic atom Chemical compound [As] RQNWIZPPADIBDY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- JEHKKBHWRAXMCH-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzenesulfinic acid Chemical compound O[S@@](=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 JEHKKBHWRAXMCH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WMUIZUWOEIQJEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzo[e][1,3]benzoxazole Chemical group C1=CC=C2C(N=CO3)=C3C=CC2=C1 WMUIZUWOEIQJEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000001565 benzotriazoles Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 150000001642 boronic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- DNSISZSEWVHGLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N butanamide Chemical compound CCCC(N)=O DNSISZSEWVHGLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000003178 carboxy group Chemical group [H]OC(*)=O 0.000 description 2
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910052804 chromium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011651 chromium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000015165 citric acid Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 229910017052 cobalt Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010941 cobalt Substances 0.000 description 2
- GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N cobalt atom Chemical compound [Co] GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N gold Chemical compound [Au] PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000010931 gold Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052737 gold Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 150000002460 imidazoles Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000001788 irregular Effects 0.000 description 2
- 150000002736 metal compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- MGFYIUFZLHCRTH-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrilotriacetic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CN(CC(O)=O)CC(O)=O MGFYIUFZLHCRTH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910000510 noble metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 description 2
- BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N platinum Chemical compound [Pt] BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920001281 polyalkylene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004848 polyfunctional curative Substances 0.000 description 2
- FGIUAXJPYTZDNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N potassium nitrate Chemical compound [K+].[O-][N+]([O-])=O FGIUAXJPYTZDNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000011241 protective layer Substances 0.000 description 2
- NDGRWYRVNANFNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyrazolidin-3-one Chemical class O=C1CCNN1 NDGRWYRVNANFNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000002943 quinolinyl group Chemical group N1=C(C=CC2=CC=CC=C12)* 0.000 description 2
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 2
- HKZLPVFGJNLROG-UHFFFAOYSA-M silver monochloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[Ag+] HKZLPVFGJNLROG-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- JHJLBTNAGRQEKS-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium bromide Chemical compound [Na+].[Br-] JHJLBTNAGRQEKS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 235000010267 sodium hydrogen sulphite Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000001119 stannous chloride Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000011150 stannous chloride Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 2
- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 235000000346 sugar Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000003536 tetrazoles Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- IUTCEZPPWBHGIX-UHFFFAOYSA-N tin(2+) Chemical compound [Sn+2] IUTCEZPPWBHGIX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- JNYAEWCLZODPBN-JGWLITMVSA-N (2r,3r,4s)-2-[(1r)-1,2-dihydroxyethyl]oxolane-3,4-diol Chemical class OC[C@@H](O)[C@H]1OC[C@H](O)[C@H]1O JNYAEWCLZODPBN-JGWLITMVSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BJEPYKJPYRNKOW-REOHCLBHSA-N (S)-malic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](O)CC(O)=O BJEPYKJPYRNKOW-REOHCLBHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LUMLZKVIXLWTCI-NSCUHMNNSA-N (e)-2,3-dichloro-4-oxobut-2-enoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(\Cl)=C(/Cl)C=O LUMLZKVIXLWTCI-NSCUHMNNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YXIWHUQXZSMYRE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3-benzothiazole-2-thiol Chemical class C1=CC=C2SC(S)=NC2=C1 YXIWHUQXZSMYRE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BCMCBBGGLRIHSE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3-benzoxazole Chemical class C1=CC=C2OC=NC2=C1 BCMCBBGGLRIHSE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YHMYGUUIMTVXNW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3-dihydrobenzimidazole-2-thione Chemical class C1=CC=C2NC(S)=NC2=C1 YHMYGUUIMTVXNW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SIQZJFKTROUNPI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-(hydroxymethyl)-5,5-dimethylhydantoin Chemical compound CC1(C)N(CO)C(=O)NC1=O SIQZJFKTROUNPI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DNLDDJQODPSQCM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-(hydroxymethyl)pyrazolidin-3-one Chemical compound OCN1CCC(=O)N1 DNLDDJQODPSQCM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IXPNQXFRVYWDDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-methyl-2,4-dioxo-1,3-diazinane-5-carboximidamide Chemical compound CN1CC(C(N)=N)C(=O)NC1=O IXPNQXFRVYWDDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KJCVRFUGPWSIIH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-naphthol Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(O)=CC=CC2=C1 KJCVRFUGPWSIIH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HYZJCKYKOHLVJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1H-benzimidazole Chemical group C1=CC=C2NC=NC2=C1 HYZJCKYKOHLVJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KJUGUADJHNHALS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1H-tetrazole Substances C=1N=NNN=1 KJUGUADJHNHALS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XCPIVVBTIAIRLA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1h-benzimidazole;pyrazol-3-one Chemical compound O=C1C=CN=N1.C1=CC=C2NC=NC2=C1 XCPIVVBTIAIRLA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WNOVBLHBCHOXKD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,3-bis(2,4,4-trimethylpentan-2-yl)benzene-1,4-diol Chemical compound CC(C)(C)CC(C)(C)C1=C(O)C=CC(O)=C1C(C)(C)CC(C)(C)C WNOVBLHBCHOXKD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IKQCSJBQLWJEPU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,5-dihydroxybenzenesulfonic acid Chemical compound OC1=CC=C(O)C(S(O)(=O)=O)=C1 IKQCSJBQLWJEPU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IMSODMZESSGVBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Oxazoline Chemical compound C1CN=CO1 IMSODMZESSGVBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RNMCCPMYXUKHAZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[3,3-diamino-1,2,2-tris(carboxymethyl)cyclohexyl]acetic acid Chemical compound NC1(N)CCCC(CC(O)=O)(CC(O)=O)C1(CC(O)=O)CC(O)=O RNMCCPMYXUKHAZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WWXISJJRNIVDIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[carboxymethyl-[2-[carboxymethyl(hydroxymethyl)amino]ethyl]amino]acetic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CN(CO)CCN(CC(O)=O)CC(O)=O WWXISJJRNIVDIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CDAWCLOXVUBKRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-aminophenol Chemical class NC1=CC=CC=C1O CDAWCLOXVUBKRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- SEEZWGFVHCMHJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-nitrosophenol Chemical class OC1=CC=CC=C1N=O SEEZWGFVHCMHJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- 230000003595 spectral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006641 stabilisation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011105 stabilization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011272 standard treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000003431 steroids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000005504 styryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000005846 sugar alcohols Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 150000008163 sugars Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000000020 sulfo group Chemical group O=S(=O)([*])O[H] 0.000 description 1
- 150000003871 sulfonates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000001174 sulfone group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000003463 sulfur Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000003467 sulfuric acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000011975 tartaric acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000002906 tartaric acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229960003080 taurine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000010998 test method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 1
- NEUOBESLMIKJSB-UHFFFAOYSA-J tetrasodium;tetraacetate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].CC([O-])=O.CC([O-])=O.CC([O-])=O.CC([O-])=O NEUOBESLMIKJSB-UHFFFAOYSA-J 0.000 description 1
- 150000003475 thallium Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- JJJPTTANZGDADF-UHFFFAOYSA-N thiadiazole-4-thiol Chemical class SC1=CSN=N1 JJJPTTANZGDADF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QGVNJRROSLYGKF-UHFFFAOYSA-N thiobarbital Chemical compound CCC1(CC)C(=O)NC(=S)NC1=O QGVNJRROSLYGKF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000003568 thioethers Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000005323 thioketone group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000004886 thiomorpholines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- DHCDFWKWKRSZHF-UHFFFAOYSA-L thiosulfate(2-) Chemical compound [O-]S([S-])(=O)=O DHCDFWKWKRSZHF-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 150000004764 thiosulfuric acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000003585 thioureas Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- JOXIMZWYDAKGHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N toluene-4-sulfonic acid Chemical class CC1=CC=C(S(O)(=O)=O)C=C1 JOXIMZWYDAKGHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000003852 triazoles Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229940001496 tribasic sodium phosphate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- RYFMWSXOAZQYPI-UHFFFAOYSA-K trisodium phosphate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O RYFMWSXOAZQYPI-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 239000006097 ultraviolet radiation absorber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003672 ureas Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000003673 urethanes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000052 vinegar Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000021419 vinegar Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 238000001429 visible spectrum Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037303 wrinkles Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000003751 zinc Chemical class 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
- G03C—PHOTOSENSITIVE MATERIALS FOR PHOTOGRAPHIC PURPOSES; PHOTOGRAPHIC PROCESSES, e.g. CINE, X-RAY, COLOUR, STEREO-PHOTOGRAPHIC PROCESSES; AUXILIARY PROCESSES IN PHOTOGRAPHY
- G03C7/00—Multicolour photographic processes or agents therefor; Regeneration of such processing agents; Photosensitive materials for multicolour processes
- G03C7/30—Colour processes using colour-coupling substances; Materials therefor; Preparing or processing such materials
- G03C7/3022—Materials with specific emulsion characteristics, e.g. thickness of the layers, silver content, shape of AgX grains
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Silver Salt Photography Or Processing Solution Therefor (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
(産業上の利用分野)
本発明はカラー写真感光材料に関するものであり、特に
増感処理適正が改良きれたカラー・写真感光材料に関す
るものである。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION (Field of Industrial Application) The present invention relates to a color photographic light-sensitive material, and particularly to a color photographic light-sensitive material with improved suitability for sensitization processing.
(従来技術)
カラー写真感光材v!l+は通常、支持体上に各々異な
る感色性(ここで感色性とは可視スペクトルの3つの領
域すなわち赤、緑、青のいずれかの光に感光する性質を
いう)を有する少なくとも各1層のハロゲン化銀乳剤1
−を有してなるものである。(Prior art) Color photosensitive material v! l+ usually has at least one each having a different color sensitivity (here, color sensitivity refers to the property of being sensitive to light in any of the three regions of the visible spectrum, namely red, green, and blue) on the support. Layer silver halide emulsion 1
-.
カラー写′JL感光材料、特に職東写真家によく利用さ
れるカラー反転感光材料の分野においては、早いシャッ
ター速度の要求でれるスポーツ写真あるいは露光に必要
な光量の足りない舞台写真等の特殊なシーンの撮影のた
め感度の高いカラー感光材料が侵水されるが、前記の如
き極めて高い感度の要求を満たすカラー写真感光材料は
少ない。Color photographic JL photosensitive materials, especially in the field of color reversal photosensitive materials that are often used by photographers, are used for special purposes such as sports photography that requires a fast shutter speed or stage photography where the amount of light required for exposure is insufficient. Color photographic materials with high sensitivity are immersed in water in order to photograph scenes, but there are few color photographic materials that meet the requirements for extremely high sensitivity.
このような状況のながで、露光の不足を補うために、処
理による感度調節が行わf″17ている。この処理によ
る感度調節は通常「増感処理」と呼ばれカシー反転感光
材料の場合にはJX/X/現点白現鐵)の時1’olを
標準処理の時間より延長することによって実施されてい
る。Under these circumstances, in order to compensate for the lack of exposure, sensitivity adjustment is carried out by processing f''17.Sensitivity adjustment by this processing is usually called "sensitization processing", and in the case of Cassie reversal photosensitive materials. This is implemented by extending 1'ol from the standard processing time when using JX/X/Genten Hakugentetsu.
1〜かしながら従来のカラー反転感光材料は必ずし2も
充分が増感処理適正を有するものではなく、■ 第1現
像の時間全標準処理よりも非常に延長しないと増gされ
ないものであったり、■ 高感証層と低感度j鰻に公印
lでれた構成を採用した感光材料において両層の現1象
処理適正が具なるtめ、増感処理に工って階調の変化が
生じたり、
■ 第1現1象の時間を延長して増感の8度を高めよう
とすると、発色現像濃度の大幅な低下を起こすものであ
ったり、
■ 赤感層、緑感層、青感層の間の現1象処理適正の相
輩により、増感処理し7た時にカラーバランスの劣化奮
起こすものであったりした。However, conventional color reversal light-sensitive materials do not necessarily have adequate sensitization processing, and cannot be intensified unless the first development time is much longer than the standard processing. ■ In a photosensitive material that has a structure with a high-sensitivity layer and a low-sensitivity layer with an official seal on it, the effects of both layers can be properly processed. ■ If you try to increase the 8 degrees of sensitization by extending the time of the first phenomenon, a significant decrease in color development density will occur; ■ red-sensitive layer, green-sensitive layer, Due to the phenomenon between the blue-sensing layer and the improper processing, the color balance sometimes deteriorated when sensitized.
従って、上記の如き欠点を解決し、かつ増感の程度を自
在にコントロールでき、更に標準処理の際に何等の悪影
−を示さない技術の開発が望まれていた。Therefore, it has been desired to develop a technique that can solve the above-mentioned drawbacks, can freely control the degree of sensitization, and does not cause any negative effects during standard processing.
本発明者等は先に、増感処理しても階1:1の変化やカ
ラーバランスの劣化がなく、また発色]面r象濃度の低
下の程度全比較的小ざくすることができる技術として、
ハロゲン化銀乳剤層またはその隣接層に、内部にかぶり
核をイアするハロゲン化銀乳剤を添加I7、増感処理時
に前記かぶり核が機能]−て現1#を進めるという技術
を発明した(特願昭!r−rtり3を号)。この技術に
おいては、内部にかぶり核を肩するハロゲン化銀乳剤の
感光性ハロゲン化銀乳剤に対する使用比率や、かぶり核
を覆うハロゲン化銀の外部膜の厚みの程度を変化はぜる
ことにエリ増感処理した後のカラーバランス’r ’F
A整することを可能にしている。しかし力から、上記の
使用比率や外部膜の厚みのmtM値をめることはかなり
困蘭であり、′また場合によってはトータルの塗布銀社
を増やさないと良好なカラーバランスが得らV、ないと
いった欠点があった。The present inventors have previously developed a technology that does not cause a 1:1 change in color balance or deterioration of color balance even after sensitization treatment, and can relatively reduce the degree of decrease in surface density of color development. ,
Invented a technique in which a silver halide emulsion with internal fog nuclei is added to the silver halide emulsion layer or its adjacent layer, and the fog nuclei function during sensitization. Gansho! r-rt 3 issue). In this technology, sensitization is achieved by changing the ratio of the silver halide emulsion that covers the fog nuclei inside to the light-sensitive silver halide emulsion, and the thickness of the outer silver halide film that covers the fog nuclei. Color balance 'r'F after processing
It makes it possible to adjust A. However, it is quite difficult to determine the mtM value of the above usage ratio and the thickness of the outer film due to the power, and in some cases, good color balance cannot be obtained without increasing the total amount of coated silver. There was a drawback that there was no
(発明の目的)
従って、本発明の目的は前記の特願昭!ざ−tlり3を
号に記された技術を用いて増感処理適正を改良するに際
して、赤感層、緑感層、青感層の間の増感処理後のカラ
ーバランスの調製を更に容易にかつ塗布銀看を増加させ
ることなく達成できるカラー写真感光材料を提供するに
ある。(Object of the Invention) Therefore, the object of the present invention is the above-mentioned patent application! When improving the suitability of sensitization using the technique described in Section 3, it is easier to adjust the color balance between the red-sensitive layer, green-sensitive layer, and blue-sensitive layer after sensitization. An object of the present invention is to provide a color photographic material which can be achieved without increasing the coating silver density.
(発明の構成)
前記の本発明の目的は、少なくとも各1層の赤感性、緑
感性および青感性の感光性ハロゲン化銀乳剤層を有する
カラー写真感光材料において、前記乳剤層の少なくとも
l)―お↓び/またはそれに隣接する非感光性1Ili
中に、
内部にかぶり核を有するハロゲン化銀乳剤とメロシアニ
ン色素を
組み合わせて含有するカラー写真感光材料によって達成
された。(Structure of the Invention) The object of the present invention is to provide a color photographic light-sensitive material having at least one red-sensitive, green-sensitive, and blue-sensitive light-sensitive silver halide emulsion layer, in which at least 1) of the emulsion layers are provided. ↓ and/or non-photosensitive 1Ili adjacent to it
This was achieved by using a color photographic material containing a combination of a silver halide emulsion with internal fogging nuclei and a merocyanine dye.
前記メロシアニン色素を内部にかぶり核を有するハロゲ
ン化銀乳剤と組み合わせて用いる′ととにより、増感処
理時のカラーバランスの調it容易に行うことができる
。すなわち前記のメロシアニン色素の組合せ皺を調節す
ることによって、内部にかぶり核?有するハロゲン化銀
乳剤の使用比率や外部膜の厚みを変更しなくともカラー
バランスを調整できるのである。その理由は明らかでは
ないが、おそらく内部にかぶり核を有するハロゲン化銀
乳剤粒子の表面へのメロシアニ7色素の吸着貴の増減に
よって、この乳剤による増感効果が発現するタイミング
がコントロールされるためと解釈される。By using the merocyanine dye in combination with a silver halide emulsion having fog nuclei inside, the color balance can be easily adjusted during sensitization. That is, by adjusting the wrinkles of the above-mentioned combination of merocyanine pigments, can the nucleus be covered inside? Color balance can be adjusted without changing the ratio of silver halide emulsions used or the thickness of the outer film. The reason for this is not clear, but it is probably because the timing at which the sensitizing effect of this emulsion appears is controlled by increasing or decreasing the amount of adsorption of merocyanide 7 dye to the surface of silver halide emulsion grains that have internally fogged nuclei. be interpreted.
1念本発明によれば、内部にかぶり核を有するハロゲン
化銀乳剤の外部膜の厚みを増jgF段によらずにこの乳
剤による増感効果の発現のタイミング(イ):遅ら亡る
ことができるから、結果どしてトータルの塗布銀にを増
加させなくても増感処理時のカラー・ζランスを自在に
調整することができる。1. According to the present invention, the thickness of the outer film of a silver halide emulsion having internal fog nuclei is increased, and the timing (a) of the onset of the sensitizing effect by this emulsion is delayed. As a result, the color and ζ lance during the sensitization process can be freely adjusted without increasing the total coated silver.
本発明のメロシアニン色素と内tii[かぶり核を有す
るハロゲ;/fヒ銀乳剤の組会せ比率は、上記から明ら
かなように、前記乳剤VC!:ゐ増感効果を発3A略せ
る望与のタイミングに心じて適宜変更でせるものである
が、一般的には内部にカ・ふり核を有するハロゲン化銀
1モル当り10−5〜10−1モル、特にlo−4〜/
θ−2モルの範囲で好ましい結果が得られる。As is clear from the above, the combination ratio of the merocyanine dye of the present invention and the arsenic emulsion is the same as that of the emulsion VC! : It can be changed as appropriate depending on the desired timing to omit the 3A sensitizing effect, but generally it is 10-5 to 10 per mole of silver halide having an internal fog nucleus. -1 mol, especially lo-4~/
Favorable results are obtained in the range of θ-2 moles.
本発明においてメロシアニン色素と内部にかぶり核を有
するハロゲン化銀乳剤は、同一層内において弔いらnる
。両者を混合する場合には、前記の色素が専、ら前記の
ハロゲン化銀乳剤粒子表面に吸着するようにすることが
望ましい。従って内部にかぶり核を有するハロゲン化銀
乳剤を赤感性、緑感性あるいは青感性の感光性ハロゲン
化銀乳剤+i中に含有させる場合は、両乳剤の混合前に
内部にかぶり核を有するハロゲン化銀乳剤にメロシアニ
ン色素を予め加えておくことが好ましい。特に米国特許
コ、73j、7At号、同3,62g。In the present invention, the merocyanine dye and the silver halide emulsion having fog nuclei inside are contained in the same layer. When both are mixed, it is desirable that the dye be adsorbed exclusively to the surface of the silver halide emulsion grains. Therefore, when a silver halide emulsion with internal fog nuclei is contained in a red-sensitive, green-sensitive, or blue-sensitive light-sensitive silver halide emulsion +i, the silver halide emulsion with internal fog nuclei must be prepared before mixing the two emulsions. It is preferable to add a merocyanine dye to the emulsion in advance. In particular, US Patent No. 73j, 7At, 3,62g.
760号、特開昭rj−265♂り号等に記載されてい
るハロゲン化銀乳剤の物理熟成過程終了前の段階に色素
を添加する方法を応用し、内部にかぶり核を有する・・
ロゲン化銀乳剤の物理熟成終了以前にメロシアニン色素
を加えておく手段は有用である。No. 760, JP-A-265-2, etc., the method of adding a dye before the physical ripening process of a silver halide emulsion is applied, and the silver halide emulsion has fog nuclei inside.
It is useful to add a merocyanine dye to the silver halide emulsion before the physical ripening is completed.
本発明で使用するに適したメロシアニン色素は次の一般
式(I)で表される化会物である。Merocyanine dyes suitable for use in the present invention are compounds represented by the following general formula (I).
一般式(I)
(よ千L 、−L 2テn(χ
式中、Zは塩基性炭素環形成原子群または塩基性複素環
形成原子群を表し、Yは酸性炭素環形成原子群゛または
酸性複素環形成原子群を表す。Ll。General formula (I) Represents an acidic heterocycle-forming atomic group.Ll.
L2は置換されても工いメチン基を赤し、nは09l1
.2舊たけ3を表す。Even if L2 is substituted, the methine group is red, and n is 09l1
.. Represents 2 芊take and 3.
Zの塩基性炭素環″または塩基性複素環の例としては、
オキサゾール環、ベンゾオキサゾール環、オキサゾリン
環、ナフトオキサゾール環、チアゾール環、ベンゾチア
ゾール環、チアゾリン環、ナツトチアゾール環、セレナ
ゾール環、ベンゾセレナゾール環、セレナゾリン環、ナ
フトセレナゾール環、ピリジン環、キノリン環、イミダ
ゾール環、ベンゾイミダゾール環、ナツトイミダゾール
環、インドレニン環、インドール環などがある。Examples of the basic carbocycle or basic heterocycle of Z are:
Oxazole ring, benzoxazole ring, oxazoline ring, naphthoxazole ring, thiazole ring, benzothiazole ring, thiazoline ring, natutothiazole ring, selenazole ring, benzoselenazole ring, selenazoline ring, naphthoselenazole ring, pyridine ring, quinoline ring, Examples include imidazole ring, benzimidazole ring, natuimidazole ring, indolenine ring, and indole ring.
この環のなかでもベンゾオキサゾール環、オキサゾリン
環、ナフトオキサゾール環、チアゾール環、ベンゾチア
ゾール環、チアゾリン環、ナツトチアゾール環、セレナ
ゾール環、ベンゾセレナゾール環、ピリジン環、キノリ
ン環、ベンゾイミダゾール環、インドレニン環が好まし
い。Among these rings, benzoxazole ring, oxazoline ring, naphthoxazole ring, thiazole ring, benzothiazole ring, thiazoline ring, natutothiazole ring, selenazole ring, benzoselenazole ring, pyridine ring, quinoline ring, benzoimidazole ring, and indolenine ring. A ring is preferred.
Yの酸性炭素環−または酸性複素環としては、チオヒダ
ントイン環、ロダニン環、オキサゾリン−係−オン−コ
ーチオン環、ビラゾロジ環、バルビッール酸環ごチオバ
ルビッール酸環、ジメドン環、インダン−/、3−ジオ
ン環、コーチオセレナゾリンーコ、≠−ジオン環などが
ある。The acidic carbocycle or acidic heterocycle of Y includes a thiohydantoin ring, a rhodanine ring, an oxazoline-linked one-corchion ring, a virazolodi ring, a barbital acid ring, a thiobarbital acid ring, a dimedone ring, an indan-/, 3- Examples include dione ring, cochioselenazolinco, and ≠-dione ring.
この環のなかでもチオヒダントイン環、ロダニン環、オ
キザゾリンーグーオンーλ−チオン環が好葦しい。Among these rings, a thiohydantoin ring, a rhodanine ring, and an oxazoline-guone-λ-thione ring are preferred.
ZおよびYの環にはメロシアニン色素の分野で周知の種
々のI換基が存在してもよい。Various I substituents well known in the merocyanine dye art may be present in the Z and Y rings.
L、Lのメチン基の置換基としては低級アルキル基など
がある。Substituents for the methine group of L and L include lower alkyl groups.
以下に本発明で用いるに適したメロシアニン色素の具体
列を挙けるが、本発明はこれによって限定されるもので
はない。Specific examples of merocyanine dyes suitable for use in the present invention are listed below, but the present invention is not limited thereto.
(CH2) ’a C2H5
5O3H−N(C2Hs)3
(CH2)a C2i−Is
SO3H−N(C2H5)a
(、:2H5UzH5
1
03K
SO3H・N(C2H5)a
(1邊
L”I(2) a QIzCH20CHaSO3に
t21) CH3
I
しlia C205
03Na
SO2に
1
i49 Czns
し歩5 C2H5
本発明の内部にかぶり核を有するハロゲン化銀乳剤は、
標準処理では全く現像されないで、増感処理を受けた時
に始めて、未露光部、露光部を問わず一様に現鍬可能に
なるものであって、次のようなテスト法により、使用の
可否を判別することができる。すなわち、テストすべき
乳剤をフィルム支持体上に塗布銀量0.jtl//rI
L2になるように塗布して作ったサンプルを(露光を与
えないで)下記処方の現像液を用いてJIoCで2分(
標準処理)、同温度で10分(増感処理)おのおの処理
する。(CH2) 'a C2H5 5O3H-N(C2Hs)3 (CH2)a C2i-Is SO3H-N(C2H5)a (,:2H5UzH5 1 03K SO3H・N(C2H5)a (1 side L"I(2) a QIzCH20CHaSO3 t21) CH3 I Shilia C205 03Na SO2 1 i49 Czns Shiyu5 C2H5 The silver halide emulsion having internally fogged nuclei of the present invention is
It is not developed at all in standard processing, and only after sensitization processing can it be developed uniformly regardless of whether it is unexposed or exposed.The following test method is used to determine whether or not it can be used. can be determined. That is, the emulsion to be tested was coated on a film support with a silver content of 0. jtl//rI
A sample prepared by applying L2 (without exposure) was processed for 2 minutes (without exposure) in JIoC using a developer with the following formulation.
Standard treatment) and 10 minutes (sensitization treatment) at the same temperature.
現像液処方
上記のテストの結果、2分処理ではほとんど濃度上昇を
示さないが10分処理では2分処理の濃度の1倍以上の
濃度上昇を示すサンプルに使った乳剤が本発明の内部に
かぶり核を有するハロゲン化銀乳剤として使用に適する
ものである。Developer formulation As a result of the above test, the emulsion used for the sample showed almost no increase in density after 2 minutes of processing, but an increase in density of more than 1 times the density after 2 minutes of processing after 10 minutes of processing. It is suitable for use as a silver halide emulsion having nuclei.
好ましくは、上記の内部にかぶり核を有するハロゲン化
銀乳剤は、表面がかぶらされたハロゲン化銀の内部核と
、その表面を被覆するハロゲン化銀の外部殻とからなる
コアシェル型ノ・ロゲン化銀粒子からなる乳剤である。Preferably, the silver halide emulsion having a fogged core inside is a core-shell type emulsion consisting of a silver halide inner core with a fogged surface and a silver halide outer shell covering the surface. It is an emulsion consisting of silver particles.
この内部核表面をかぶらせたコアシェル型ノ・ロゲン化
銀乳剤は、一般に、内部核を形成すべきハロゲン化銀の
粒子形成後に、そのハロゲン化銀粒子の表面を化学的な
方法taは光によってかぶらせ、その後、内部核ノ・ロ
ゲン化銀粒子の表面にノ・ロゲン化銀を沈積させて外部
殻を形成することによって製造される。In general, the core-shell type silver halide emulsion covered with the surface of the inner core is produced by chemically treating the surface of the silver halide grain with light after forming the silver halide grain in which the inner core is to be formed. It is produced by fogging and then depositing silver halogenide on the surface of an inner core silver halogenide grain to form an outer shell.
前記のかぶらせ工程は、pH及びI)Agの適肖な条件
の下で、還元剤や金塩を添加する方法、あるいは低’I
) A g下で加熱する方法、または一様な露光を与え
る方法々どに1って行なうことができる。還元剤と(7
ては塩化第1スズ、セトラジン系化合物、エタノールア
ミン、二酸化チオ尿素などを用いることができる。The above-mentioned fogging step can be carried out by adding a reducing agent or gold salt under suitable conditions of pH and I)Ag, or by adding a low I)
) The method can be carried out by heating under A g or by providing uniform exposure. reducing agent and (7
For example, stannous chloride, cetrazine compounds, ethanolamine, thiourea dioxide, etc. can be used.
上記のコアシェル型)・ロゲン化銀粒子を用いると、外
部殻の厚みを変化させることによって増感処理効果が発
現するタイミングを調整することができるので有利であ
る。従って、外部殻の厚みは、どれだけ第1現橡を延長
した時に増感効果を発現させるかによって決定するべき
゛ものである。通常の増感処理において採用されている
延長時間の範囲においては、外部殻の厚みfjO〜10
00k(オングストローム)に設定することが好ましく
、特Vc100〜200Aの範囲に設定することで良好
な結果を得ることができる。It is advantageous to use the above-mentioned core-shell type silver halide grains because the timing at which the sensitization effect appears can be adjusted by changing the thickness of the outer shell. Therefore, the thickness of the outer shell should be determined depending on how much the sensitizing effect is produced when the first shell is extended. In the extension time range adopted in normal sensitization processing, the outer shell thickness fjO ~ 10
It is preferable to set it to 00k (Angstrom), and good results can be obtained by setting it in the range of 100 to 200A.
コアシェル型ノ・ロゲン化銀粒子の内部核を形成するハ
ロゲン化銀と外部殻を形成するノ・ロゲン化銀は同一の
ハロゲン組成を持つものであっても、異なるハロゲン組
成を持つものであってもよい。Even if the silver halide forming the inner core and the silver halide forming the outer shell of a core-shell type silver halide grain have the same halogen composition, they may have different halogen compositions. Good too.
内部にかぶり核を有するハロゲン化銀としては塩化銀、
臭化銀、塩臭化銀、沃臭化銀、塩沃臭化銀かどのいずれ
をも用いることができる。Silver halides with internally fogged nuclei include silver chloride,
Any of silver bromide, silver chlorobromide, silver iodobromide, and silver chloroiodobromide can be used.
内部にかぶり核を有するハロゲン化銀の粒子サイズには
特別な限定はないが、どちらρ・と言えば微粒子が好ま
しく、特に平均粒子サイズとして0゜0/、0.71μ
、更fけo、oi〜0.jμが好丑しい。There is no particular limitation on the grain size of silver halide having internally fogged nuclei, but fine grains are preferable when it comes to ρ, and in particular, the average grain size is 0°0/, 0.71μ.
, further fokeo, oi~0. jμ is ugly.
また、内部にかぶり核を有するノ・ロゲン化銀乳剤の粒
子形状には特別な限定はなく、規則的なlregula
r)粒子でも不規則な(irregular)粒子でも
良い。In addition, there is no particular limitation on the grain shape of a silver halide emulsion having fog nuclei inside, and regular lregula
r) They may be particles or irregular particles.
内部にかぶり核を有するハロゲン1ヒ銀乳削は、多分散
でも良いが、単分散(特に粒子サイズ分布の変動係数C
Vが20%以下のもの)でちる方が好ましい。またこの
乳剤は感光性を持たないことが好ましい。The halogen-1 arsenic emulsion with internally fogged nuclei may be polydisperse, but monodisperse (especially the coefficient of variation of particle size distribution C) may be polydisperse.
It is preferable to use a material with V of 20% or less. Further, it is preferable that this emulsion has no photosensitivity.
本発明においては、上記の内部にかぶり核を有するハロ
ゲン化銀乳剤は、通常の感光性ノ・ロゲン化銀乳剤層中
及び/又はその隣接層中に含有せしめられる。本発明の
内部にかぶり核を有するノーロゲン化銀乳剤が適用さn
る層は、赤感性乳剤層及び/又はその隣接層、緑感性乳
剤1−及び/又はその隣接)−1青感性乳剤層及び/又
はその隣勇1−のいずれか1つ又は2つ以上の層である
。また、同一感色層がより高感度のjiiとエリ低感度
のY−に分割さrtている場合VCは、そのいずれにも
本発明の技術を適用できるが、特に低感度の層に添加す
ることが好ましい。In the present invention, the silver halide emulsion having fog nuclei inside is contained in a conventional light-sensitive silver halide emulsion layer and/or in a layer adjacent thereto. The silver norogenide emulsion having fog nuclei inside the present invention is applied.
The layers include one or more of the red-sensitive emulsion layer and/or its adjacent layer, the green-sensitive emulsion layer and/or its adjacent layer, the blue-sensitive emulsion layer and/or its adjacent layer, and the blue-sensitive emulsion layer and/or its adjacent layer. It is a layer. In addition, when the same color-sensitive layer is divided into a higher-sensitivity jii layer and a lower-sensitivity Y- layer, the technology of the present invention can be applied to both of them, but it is particularly important to add VC to the low-sensitivity layer. It is preferable.
本発明において、内部にかぶり核ヲ舊するノ・ロゲン化
銀乳剤は、それに隣接する感光性ノ・ロゲン化銀の増感
処理による現像を促進嘔せるので、高感度層と低感度1
−の間に増感処理特性に差がある場合は、増感処理によ
る現像進行の工す遅い1−に添加することに工って、標
準処理に対する階調の劣化を防止することができる。ま
た異なる感色層の間に存在する増感処理特性の差に起因
するカラーバランスの劣化(増感処理した時の劣化)も
、同様にして防止することができる。In the present invention, a silver halide emulsion having fog nuclei inside can accelerate the development of adjacent light-sensitive silver halide by sensitization treatment.
If there is a difference in sensitization processing characteristics between -, it is possible to prevent deterioration of gradation compared to standard processing by adding it to 1-, where development progresses slowly through sensitization. In addition, deterioration of color balance (deterioration during sensitization) due to differences in sensitization processing characteristics existing between different color-sensitive layers can also be prevented in the same way.
本発明においては、内部にかぶり核を有するハロゲン化
銀乳剤と、感光性ハロゲン化銀乳剤の使用比率全変化さ
せることによって、第1現像を一定時間延長した時の増
感の程度を変えることができる。従ってこの使用比率は
、所望するII#感巾に応じて決定するべきものである
が、通常感光性ハロゲン化銀乳剤に対して0.0r−j
θモル%、特に0./、21モル%、更にBo、zNi
oモル%の範囲で、内部r(かぶり核を有するハロゲン
化銀乳剤を用いることにより、好ましい増感効果を達成
することができる。In the present invention, the degree of sensitization when the first development is extended for a certain period of time can be changed by completely changing the ratio of the silver halide emulsion having internal fog nuclei and the photosensitive silver halide emulsion. can. Therefore, this usage ratio should be determined depending on the desired II# sensitivity, but it is usually 0.0r-j for the light-sensitive silver halide emulsion.
θ mol %, especially 0. /, 21 mol%, further Bo, zNi
A preferable sensitizing effect can be achieved by using a silver halide emulsion having internal r(fogging nuclei) in the range of 0 mol %.
本発明に用いられる感光性ハロゲン化銀乳剤は粒子内部
にかぶり核を持lξにいものであって、−画I#露光に
よって潜I#!を形成しうる臭化麹、沃化銀、沃臭化銀
、塩臭化銀、塩沃臭化銀、塩化銀のいずれであってもよ
い。The light-sensitive silver halide emulsion used in the present invention has fog nuclei inside the grains, and has a dark I# color when exposed to -I# light. It may be any of koji bromide, silver iodide, silver iodobromide, silver chlorobromide, silver chloroiodobromide, and silver chloride that can form .
上記の写真乳剤中のハロゲン化銀粒子の平均粒子サイズ
(球状または球に近似の粒子の場合は粒子直径、立方体
粒子の場合は校長命粒子ナイズとし、投影面積にもとづ
く平均で表わす)は待に問わないが3μ以下が好ましい
。粒子サイズ分布はせまくても広くても゛いず1でもよ
い。The average grain size of the silver halide grains in the above photographic emulsion (expressed as the grain diameter for spherical or approximately spherical grains, and principal grain size for cubic grains, expressed as an average based on projected area) is Although it does not matter, it is preferably 3μ or less. The particle size distribution may be narrow or wide.
写真乳剤中のハロゲン化銀粒子は、立方体、八面体の工
うな規則的(regular) な結晶木を有するもの
でもよく、また球状、板状などのような変則的(irr
egular)な結晶形をもつもの、あるいはこれらの
結晶形の複曾形をもつものでもよい。種々の結晶形の粒
子の混合がら成ってもよい。Silver halide grains in photographic emulsions may have regular crystal trees such as cubic or octahedral, or irregular crystal trees such as spherical or plate-like.
It may have a crystalline form (egular) or a complex of these crystalline forms. It may also consist of a mixture of particles of various crystalline forms.
これらの写真乳剤ばP 、Glafkjdes著Chi
mie et Physique Photograp
hique(Paul Monte1社刊、/り67年
)、G、F。These photographic emulsions include P, Chi by Glafkjdes.
mie et Physique Photograp
hique (published by Paul Monte 1, 1967), G, F.
Duffin著Photographic Emuls
ionChemistry(The Focal Pr
ess刊、lり4A年)、V、L、Zelikman
et al@Makingand Coating P
hotographic Emulsion(The
Focal Press刊、/り6≠年)などに記載こ
れ7こ方法を用いて調製することができる。Photographic Emuls by Duffin
ion Chemistry (The Focal Pr.
(Published by ess, 1994), V, L, Zelikman
et al@Makingand Coating P
Photographic Emulsion (The
It can be prepared using the method described in Focal Press, 6≠Year).
すなわち、酸性法、中性法、アンモニア法等のいずれで
もよく、また可溶性銀塩と可溶性ノーロゲン塩を反応さ
せる珍式としては片側混合法、同時混合法、それらの組
合せなどのいずれを用いてもよい。That is, any of the acidic method, neutral method, ammonia method, etc. may be used, and as a rare method for reacting a soluble silver salt and a soluble norogen salt, any of the one-sided mixing method, simultaneous mixing method, and a combination thereof may be used. good.
粒子を銀イオン過剰の下において形成させる方法(いわ
ゆる逆混合法)を用いることもできる。It is also possible to use a method in which particles are formed in an excess of silver ions (so-called back-mixing method).
同時混合法の一つの形式としてノ・ロゲン化成の生成さ
れる液相中のpAgを一定に保つ方法、すなわちいわゆ
るコンドロールド・ダブルジェット法を用いることもで
きる。As one type of simultaneous mixing method, a method of keeping the pAg in the liquid phase produced in the no-rogen formation constant, ie, the so-called Chondrald double jet method, can also be used.
この方法によると、結晶形が規則的で粒子サイズが均一
に近いハロゲン化銀乳剤かえられる。According to this method, a silver halide emulsion having a regular crystal shape and a nearly uniform grain size can be obtained.
別々に形成し友コ種以上のハロゲン化銀乳剤を混合して
用いてもよい。Silver halide emulsions of different types or higher may be formed separately and used in combination.
ハロゲイ化銀粒子形成または物理熟成の過程において、
カドミウム塩、亜鉛塩、鉛塩、タリウム塩、イリジウム
塩またはその錯塩、ロジウム塩またはその錯塩、鉄塩ま
たは鉄錯塩などを共存させてもよい。In the process of silver halide grain formation or physical ripening,
A cadmium salt, a zinc salt, a lead salt, a thallium salt, an iridium salt or a complex salt thereof, a rhodium salt or a complex salt thereof, an iron salt or an iron complex salt, etc. may be present.
ハロゲン化銀乳剤は、化学増感を行なわないで、いわゆ
る未後熟(Primitive)乳剤のまま用いること
もできるが、通常は化学増感される。化学増感のために
は、前記Glafkides iたは(Akademi
sche VerlahsgeselJschaft。Although the silver halide emulsion can be used as a so-called primitive emulsion without chemical sensitization, it is usually chemically sensitized. For chemical sensitization, the Glafkides i or (Akademi
sche VerlahsgeselJschaft.
lりtr)に記載の方法を用いることができる。The method described in (1) can be used.
すなわち、銀イオンと反応し得る硫黄を含む化合物や活
性ゼラチンを用いる硫黄増感法、還元性物質を用いる還
元増感法、金その他の貴金鵬化合物を用いる貴金属増感
法などを単独または組合せて用いることができる。硫黄
増感剤としては、チオ硫酸塩、チオ尿素類、チアゾール
類、ローダニン類、その他の化合物を用いることができ
、それらの具体例は、米国特許/、17≠、I1号、λ
、4C/に1,41rF号1.2.271r、りμ7号
1.2,721,661号、3.Art、m号に記載さ
れている。還元増感剤としては第一すず塩、アミン類、
ヒドラジン誘導体、ホルムアミジンスルフィン酸、シラ
ン化合物などを用いることができ、それらの具体例は米
国特許コ、1117.J’jO号、2.≠lり、り7弘
号、コ、111)2r号、2 、yr3.to2号、J
、!PfJ、A/θ号、λ、6りII、637号に記載
きれている。That is, a sulfur sensitization method using a sulfur-containing compound or activated gelatin that can react with silver ions, a reduction sensitization method using a reducing substance, a noble metal sensitization method using gold or other precious metal compounds, etc. are used alone or in combination. Can be used. As the sulfur sensitizer, thiosulfates, thioureas, thiazoles, rhodanines, and other compounds can be used, and specific examples thereof include U.S. Pat.
, 4C/Ni 1,41rF No. 1.2.271r, μ7 No. 1.2,721,661, 3. Art, No. m. As reduction sensitizers, stannous salts, amines,
Hydrazine derivatives, formamidine sulfinic acid, silane compounds, etc. can be used, and specific examples thereof can be found in US Patent No. 1117. J'jO issue, 2. ≠lri, ri7hiro, co, 111) 2r, 2, yr3. to2, J
,! It is fully described in PfJ, A/θ No., λ, 6ri II, No. 637.
貴金属増感のためには全錯塩のほか、白金、イリジウム
、パラジウム等の周期律表■■族の金屑の錯塩を用いる
ことができ、その具体例は米国特許コ。For noble metal sensitization, in addition to total complex salts, complex salts of gold scraps in group ■■ of the periodic table, such as platinum, iridium, and palladium, can be used; specific examples thereof are given in the US patent.
3タタ、or3号、λ、≠≠r、o4o号、英国特許4
it、oti号などに記載されている。3 Tata, or3, λ, ≠≠r, o4o, British patent 4
It is described in the it, oti issues, etc.
本発明の感光材料の各感光性写真乳剤層には色形成カプ
ラー、すなわち発色現像処理において芳香族1級アミン
現像薬(例えば、フェニレンジアミン誘導体や、アミン
フェノール誘導体など)との酸化カップリングによって
発色しうる化合物を含有する。例えば、緑感性乳剤層に
用いられるマゼンタカプラーとして、!−ピラゾロンカ
プラー、ピラゾロンベンツイミダゾールカプラー、シア
ンアセチルクマロンカプラー、開鎖アシルアセトニトリ
ルカプラー等があり、青感性乳剤層に用いられるイエロ
ーカプラーとして、アシルアセトアミドカプラー(例え
はベンゾイルアセトアニリド類、ピバロイルアセトアニ
リド類)、等があり、赤感性乳剤層に用いられるシアン
カプラーとして、ナフトールカプラー、およびフェノー
ルカプラー、等がある。これらのカプラーは分子中にパ
ラスト基とぶばれる疎水基を有する非拡散のも9が望ま
しい。カプラーは銀イオンに対しグ当量性あるいはコ当
量性のどちらでもよい。Each light-sensitive photographic emulsion layer of the light-sensitive material of the present invention contains a color-forming coupler, that is, a color is formed by oxidative coupling with an aromatic primary amine developer (e.g., phenylene diamine derivative, amine phenol derivative, etc.) during color development processing. Contains compounds that can For example, as a magenta coupler used in a green-sensitive emulsion layer! - There are pyrazolone couplers, pyrazolone benzimidazole couplers, cyanacetylcoumarone couplers, open-chain acylacetonitrile couplers, etc.Acylacetamide couplers (e.g. benzoylacetanilides, pivaloylacetanilides) are used as yellow couplers used in the blue-sensitive emulsion layer. , etc., and cyan couplers used in the red-sensitive emulsion layer include naphthol couplers and phenol couplers. These couplers are preferably non-diffusive and have a hydrophobic group called a pallast group in the molecule. The coupler may be either g-equivalent or co-equivalent to the silver ion.
マゼンタ発色カプラーの具体列は、米国特許コ。A specific series of magenta coloring couplers is disclosed in a US patent.
600.711号、同x、ye3.toy号、同3.0
42.l、33号、同3./+27.+2tり号、同!
、3//、弘76号、同3.μlり、39/号、同3.
!/り、112り号、同J 、 111’ 、 Jlり
号、同3.jl’、2,322号、同3.t/!。No. 600.711, same x, ye3. toy number, same 3.0
42. l, No. 33, 3. /+27. +2t issue, same!
, 3//, Hiroshi No. 76, same 3. μl, No. 39, 3.
! /ri, No. 112, J, 111', No. Jl, No. 3. jl', No. 2,322, 3. T/! .
、tot号、同3.t3p 、yor号、同3.tりl
、≠IIj号、西独特許/、I10,4tt弘号、西独
特許出願(OL’S>29μor、ttr号、同2.≠
/7.籠]号、同コ、グ/I、りjり号、同2,112
1A、1147号、特公昭ao−4゜31号、特開昭K
1−2Ot2を号、同jO−/30グ1号、同jλ−r
rり2λ号、同≠2−121631号、同tターフ11
O27号、同5o−l!2336号、同!ノー≠2/2
/号、同弘ターフ11.021号、jcTl j OA
(7−2J J号、同j/−2t5≠/号、同33−
11122号、などに記載のものである。, tot issue, same 3. t3p, yor issue, same 3. trill
, ≠IIj, West German patent/, I10,4tt Hiro, West German patent application (OL'S>29μor, ttr, same 2.≠
/7. Kago] No., Same Ko, Gu/I, Rijri No., No. 2,112
1A, No. 1147, Special Publication Showao-4゜31, Special Publication Showa K
1-2Ot2 No., same jO-/30g No. 1, same jλ-r
rri 2λ, ≠ 2-121631, t turf 11
O27, same 5o-l! No. 2336, same! No≠2/2
/ issue, Doko Turf 11.021, jcTl j OA
(7-2J J issue, same j/-2t5≠/ issue, same 33-
No. 11122, etc.
黄色発色カプラーの具体例は米国特許λ、f7よ、01
7号、同J 、261 、JOt号、同3゜グO♂、l
りを号、同3,111,116号、同j 、1!2.3
.22号、同3.71t 、07.2号、同3,1り/
、参≠j号、西独特許/、j弘7゜rtg号、西独出願
公開コ、コlり、り77号、同2..21r/、31.
/号、同、z、pie、oot号、英国特許l、≠λ!
、0.20号、特公昭!l−10713号、特開昭≠7
−.27/Jj号、同lAl−73/177号、同!/
−10,ZAJt号、同jO−t31A/号、同10−
/233’l+2号、同jtO−/30≠昼λ号、同j
/−2/127号、同jλ−tVtrO号、同!ノーg
お一μ号、同、tノー/ / !、2/り号などに記載
はれたものである。A specific example of a yellow coupler is given in US Patent λ, f7, 01
No. 7, same J, 261, JOt No., same 3゜g O♂, l
No. 3,111,116, J, 1!2.3
.. No. 22, 3.71t, No. 07.2, No. 3,1/
, No. J, West German Patent/, No. 7゜rtg, West German Application Publication Co., Ltd. No. 77, 2. .. 21r/, 31.
/ issue, same, z, pie, oot issue, British patent l, ≠λ!
, No. 0.20, Tokko Akira! No. l-10713, Japanese Patent Publication No. 7
−. 27/Jj issue, same lAl-73/177, same! /
-10, ZAJt No., same jO-t31A/No. 10-
/233'l+2, same jtO-/30≠day λ, same j
/-2/127 issue, same jλ-tVtrO issue, same! no g
1 μ issue, same, t no / /! , No. 2/R, etc.
シアンカプラーの具体例は米国特許−,36?。A specific example of a cyan coupler is U.S. Patent No. 36? .
りλり号、同λ、≠3≠、272号、同コ、≠7ぴ、2
23号、同2.62/ 、10g’号、同λ。riλri No., same λ, ≠3≠, 272, same, ≠7pi, 2
No. 23, 2.62/, No. 10g', λ.
191.121s号、同3,03u、192号、同J、
J//、弘76号、同3,1目、3/j号、同3.≠7
A 、jtJ号、同3 、 I11′3 、り71号、
同J、jり/、31fJ号、同J、7t7.弘l1号、
同弘、00弘、り2り号、西独特許出願(OLS)2.
’I/!I、130号、同、2.4’t44゜322号
、特開昭≠?−j7131号、同、1/−コt03≠号
、同≠ざ一1orz号・、同!/−7←イーg号、同j
ノー49Aλ≠号、同J2−タ0732号VC記載のも
のである。191.121s, 3,03u, 192, J,
J//, Hiroshi 76, 3rd, 1st, 3/j, 3rd. ≠7
A, jtJ No. 3, I11'3, Ri No. 71,
Same J, jri/, 31fJ issue, same J, 7t7. Hiroshi No. 1,
Dohiro, 00Hiro, Ri2ri No., West German patent application (OLS) 2.
'I/! I, No. 130, No. 2.4't44゜322, JP-A Show≠? -j7131 issue, same, 1/-kot03≠ issue, same≠zaichi 1orz issue,, same! /-7←Eg issue, same j
No. 49Aλ≠ and J2-Ta No. 0732 VC.
本発明の写真乳剤は、メチン色素類その他によって分光
増感はれてよい。用いられる色素には、シアニン色X、
メロシアニン色X、+X合シアニン色素、腹合メロシア
ニン色素、ホロポーラ−シアニン色素、ヘキシアニ7色
素、スチリル色素、およびヘミオキソノール色素が包含
さ7しる。%(、こ有用な色素はシアニン色素、メロシ
アニン色素および複合メロシアニン色素[属する色素で
ある。これらの色素類If(: iJ:塩基性異部環核
としてシアニン色素類に通常利用される核のいずれケも
適用できる。すなわち、ピロリン核、オキサジノン核、
チアゾリン族、ピロール核、オキサゾール核、チアゾー
ル核、セレナゾール核、イミダゾール核、テトラゾール
核、ピリジン核など;これらの核に脂環式炭化水素環が
融脅し次核;およびこれらの核に芳香族炭化水素環が融
合した核、すなわち、インドレニン核、ベンズインドレ
ニン核、インドール核、ベンズオキサゾール核、ナンド
オキサゾール核、べ/ジチアゾール核、ナフトチアゾー
ル核、ベンゾセレナゾール核、ベンズイミダゾール核、
キノリン核などが適用できる。これらの核は炭素原子上
に置換されていてもよい。The photographic emulsions of this invention may be spectrally sensitized with methine dyes and others. The pigments used include cyanine color X,
Merocyanine colors include X, +X combined cyanine dyes, ventralized merocyanine dyes, holopolar cyanine dyes, hexyanine dyes, styryl dyes, and hemioxonol dyes. % (, This useful dye is a cyanine dye, a merocyanine dye and a complex merocyanine dye [belonging to the dyes belonging to these dyes. can also be applied, i.e., pyrroline nucleus, oxazinone nucleus,
Thiazoline group, pyrrole nucleus, oxazole nucleus, thiazole nucleus, selenazole nucleus, imidazole nucleus, tetrazole nucleus, pyridine nucleus, etc.; an alicyclic hydrocarbon ring is fused to these nuclei, and the following nucleus; and an aromatic hydrocarbon to these nuclei Nuclei in which rings are fused, i.e., indolenine nucleus, benzindolenine nucleus, indole nucleus, benzoxazole nucleus, nandooxazole nucleus, be/dithiazole nucleus, naphthothiazole nucleus, benzoselenazole nucleus, benzimidazole nucleus,
Quinoline nuclei etc. can be applied. These nuclei may be substituted on carbon atoms.
メロシアニン色素または複合メロシアニン色素にはグト
メチレ/構造を有する核として、ピラゾリン−!−オン
核、チオヒダントイン核、コーチオオキサゾリンンーコ
、l−ジオン核、チアゾリジンーー2μmジオン核、′
ローダニン核、チオバルビッール酸核などの!〜tH異
節環核を適用することができる。Merocyanine dyes or complex merocyanine dyes contain pyrazoline-! -one nucleus, thiohydantoin nucleus, cochoxazoline, l-dione nucleus, thiazolidine-2μm dione nucleus,'
Rhodanine nuclei, thiobarbic acid nuclei, etc.! ~tH heteroartic ring nuclei can be applied.
これらの甲でも特に水浴性基を少なくともコケ有する増
感色素が有用である。かかる色素については本出願人に
よる′4願昭rr−ioo、yi号に記述されている。Among these, sensitizing dyes having at least a water bathing group are particularly useful. Such dyes are described in the applicant's '4 application No. RR-IOO, yi.
これC)の増感色素は単独に用いてもよいが、それらの
組会せを用いてもよく、増感色素の組合せは特に強色増
感の目的でしばしば用いられる。その代表列は米国特許
λ、try 、tμ!号、同λ。The sensitizing dyes C) may be used alone or in combination, and combinations of sensitizing dyes are often used particularly for the purpose of supersensitization. Its representative columns are US patent λ, try, tμ! No. λ.
P77、.2コタ号、同3,327 、OtO号、同j
、122.0!λ号、同3.!λ7,641/号、同
J、t/7,293号、同3 、421 、9444号
、同3 、444 、≠tro号、同3,67コ、j2
I号、同3.t7り、≠2を号、同J 、 703 。P77,. No. 2 Kota, No. 3,327, No. OtO, No. j
, 122.0! λ No. 3. ! λ7,641/No. J, t/7,293, No. 3, 421, 9444, No. 3, 444, ≠tro, No. 3,67, j2
No. I, 3. t7ri, ≠2, same J, 703.
377号、同’*7AP、Jo1号、同3.lr/p、
toター吋、同!、137,162号、同l。No. 377, same'*7 AP, Jo1, same 3. lr/p,
Totar 吋, same! , No. 137, 162, Ibid.
026.707号、英国特許/ 、 31AI! 、
2Ir1号、同/、!07.Io3号、特許1+3 a
J −IIり3を号、同13−/2371号、特開昭
!ノー110611号、同jJ −t o y 92.
を号に記Ntすれている。No. 026.707, British Patent/, 31AI! ,
2Ir1 issue, same/! 07. Io3, patent 1+3 a
No. J-II 3, No. 13-/2371, JP-A-Sho! No. 110611, same jJ-t o y 92.
Nt is written in the number.
増感色素とともに、それ自身分光増感作用全もだない色
素あるいは可視光を実質的に吸収しない物質であって、
強色増感を示す物質を乳剤中に含んでもよい。Along with the sensitizing dye, it is a dye that itself has no spectral sensitizing effect or a substance that does not substantially absorb visible light,
A substance exhibiting supersensitization may also be included in the emulsion.
本発明の谷感光性乳剤層は各々が2層以上に分離されて
いてもよい。この場合より感度の高い層を同一感色性金
持つエリ感度の低い層の上部に配置することが好ましい
。Each of the valley photosensitive emulsion layers of the present invention may be separated into two or more layers. In this case, it is preferable to arrange a layer with higher sensitivity on top of a layer with lower sensitivity having the same color sensitivity.
本発明の各感光性写真乳剤層及び中間1−または他の溝
成謄5の結会剤としては、ゼラチンを用いるのが有利で
あるが、それ以外の親水性コロイドも用いることができ
る。たとえばゼラチン誘導体、ゼラチンと他の高分子と
のグラフトポリマー、アルブミン、カゼイン等の蛋白質
;ヒドロキシエチルセルロース、カルホキジメチルセル
ロース、セルローズ硫酸エステル顛等の如きセル1−ス
誘導体、アルギン酸ソーダ、澱粉誘導体などの糖誘導体
、 =W IJビニルアルコール、ポリビニルアルコー
ル部分アセタール、ポリ−N−ビニルピロリドン、ポリ
アクリル酸、ポリメタクリル酸、ポリアクリルアミド、
ポリビニルイミダゾール、ポリビニルピラゾール等の単
一あるいは共重合体の如き多種の合成親水性高分子物質
を用いることができる。Gelatin is advantageously used as the binder in each light-sensitive photographic emulsion layer and in the intermediate or other groove layers of the invention, but other hydrophilic colloids can also be used. For example, gelatin derivatives, graft polymers of gelatin and other polymers, proteins such as albumin and casein; cellulose derivatives such as hydroxyethylcellulose, carboxydimethylcellulose, cellulose sulfate esters, sodium alginate, starch derivatives, etc. Sugar derivative, =W IJ vinyl alcohol, polyvinyl alcohol partial acetal, poly-N-vinylpyrrolidone, polyacrylic acid, polymethacrylic acid, polyacrylamide,
A wide variety of synthetic hydrophilic polymeric materials can be used, such as single or copolymers of polyvinylimidazole, polyvinylpyrazole, and the like.
ゼラチンとしては石灰処理ゼラチンのほか酸処理ゼラチ
ンやBull、Soc、Sci、Phot、Japan
。Gelatin includes lime-processed gelatin, acid-processed gelatin, Bull, Soc, Sci, Phot, and Japan.
.
NO,tt、3θ1(lL?AA)に記載さrt*zう
な酵素処理ゼラチンを用いてもよ<、又ゼラチンの加水
分J9了物や酵素分解物も用いることができる。Enzyme-treated gelatin such as those described in NO, tt, 3θ1 (IL?AA) may be used, and hydrolyzed gelatin and enzymatically decomposed products of gelatin may also be used.
本発明の感光材料には感度上昇、コントラスト上昇、ま
たは現r象促進の目的で、例えばポリアルキレンオキサ
ソドまたはそのエーテル、エステルアミンなどの誘導体
、チオエーテル化合物、チオモルフォリン類、四級アン
モニウム塩化合物、ウレタン誘導体、尿素誘導体、イミ
ダゾール誘導体、3−ピラゾリドン類等を含んでもよい
。例えば米国特許コ、参〇0.13λ号、同一、≠23
.!μり号、同コ、7/A、042号、同3.ぶ/7゜
λto号、同!、77.2,0a1号、同3.t。For the purpose of increasing sensitivity, increasing contrast, or promoting phenomena, the light-sensitive material of the present invention may contain, for example, polyalkylene oxasode or its ether, derivatives such as ester amines, thioether compounds, thiomorpholines, and quaternary ammonium salt compounds. , urethane derivatives, urea derivatives, imidazole derivatives, 3-pyrazolidones, and the like. For example, U.S. Patent No. 0.13λ, same, ≠23
.. ! μri issue, same number, 7/A, 042 issue, same number 3. Bu/7゜λto issue, same! , 77.2, No. 0a1, 3. t.
r、oos号等に記載さn7tものを用いることができ
る。n7t described in No. R, OOS, etc. can be used.
本発明の感光材料にはカブリ防止剤または安定剤として
種々の化合物を含有畜せることができる。The light-sensitive material of the present invention can contain various compounds as antifoggants or stabilizers.
すなわちアゾール類たとえばベンゾチアゾリウム塩、ニ
トロインダゾール類、トリアゾール類、ベンゾトリアゾ
ール類、ベンズイミダゾール類(特に二)o−またはハ
ロゲン置換体);ヘテロ環メルカプト化合物類たとえば
メルカプトチアゾール類、メルカプトベンゾチアゾール
類、メルカプトベンズイミダゾール類、メルカプトチア
ジアゾール類、メルカプトチアゾール類(特にl−フェ
ニル−よ−メルカプトテトラゾール)、メルカプトピリ
ジン類;カルボキシル基やスルホン基などの水溶性基を
有する上記のへテロ環メルカプト化合物類;チオケト化
合物たとえばオキサゾリンチオン;アザインデン類たと
えばテトラアザインデン類;(特にダーヒドロキシ置換
(/、J、3a。Namely, azoles such as benzothiazolium salts, nitroindazoles, triazoles, benzotriazoles, benzimidazoles (especially di-o- or halogen substituted); heterocyclic mercapto compounds such as mercaptothiazoles, mercaptobenzothiazoles. , mercaptobenzimidazoles, mercaptothiadiazoles, mercaptothiazoles (especially l-phenyl-mercaptotetrazole), mercaptopyridines; the above-mentioned heterocyclic mercapto compounds having a water-soluble group such as a carboxyl group or a sulfone group; Thioketo compounds such as oxazolinthione; azaindenes such as tetraazaindenes; especially dihydroxy-substituted (/, J, 3a).
7)テトラアザインデン類);ベンゼンチオスルホン酸
畑;ベンゼンスルフィン酸;などのLうなカブリ防止剤
または安定剤として知られた多くの化合物を加えること
ができる。7) Many compounds known as antifoggants or stabilizers can be added, such as tetraazaindenes); benzenethiosulfonic acid; benzenesulfinic acid;
これらの更に詳しい具体例及びその使用方法については
、友とえば米国特許第3.りjII、≠7参号、同第3
,112.り4L7号、同第μ、 0.2i、xut号
各明細書または特公昭jコースt。More detailed examples of these and how to use them can be found in, for example, U.S. Pat. rij II, ≠ No. 7, No. 3
, 112. No. 4L7, No. μ, No. 0.2i, No.
tto号公報の記載を参考にできる。The description in the tto publication can be referred to.
本発明の写真感光材料には、写真乳剤層その他の構成層
に無機または有機の硬膜剤を含有してよい。例えばクロ
ム塩(クロム明ばん、酢酸クロムなど)、アルデヒド頌
(ホルムアルデヒド、グリシド−ル、ゲルタールアルデ
ヒドなど)、N−メチロール化合物(ジメチロール尿素
、メチロールジメチルヒダントインなど)、ジオキサン
誘導体(J、J−ジヒドロキシジオキサンなど)、活性
ビニル化合物(/、J、j−)リアクリロイル−へキサ
ヒドロ−3−)リアジン、1.3−ビニルスルホニルー
コープロノにノールナト)、活性ハロゲン化合物(コ、
≠−ジクロルー4−ヒドロキシ−3−)リアジンなト)
、ムコハロゲン酸類(ムコクロル酸、ムコフェノキシク
ロル酸など)、などを単独ま几は組合わせて用いること
がで酋仝。The photographic material of the present invention may contain an inorganic or organic hardener in the photographic emulsion layer and other constituent layers. For example, chromium salts (chromium alum, chromium acetate, etc.), aldehydes (formaldehyde, glycidol, geltaraldehyde, etc.), N-methylol compounds (dimethylol urea, methylol dimethylhydantoin, etc.), dioxane derivatives (J, J-dihydroxy dioxane, etc.), active vinyl compounds (/, J, j-) lyacryloyl-hexahydro-3-) riazine, 1,3-vinylsulfonyl-coprono-nornato), active halogen compounds (co-,
≠-dichloro-4-hydroxy-3-)riazine)
, mucohalogen acids (mucochloric acid, mucophenoxychloric acid, etc.), etc. may be used alone or in combination.
本発明の感光材料の写真乳剤層または他の構成層には塗
布助剤、帯電防止、スベリ性改良、乳化分散、接着防止
および写真特性改良(ycとえは現像促進、硬調化、増
感)など種々の目的で種々の界面活性剤を含んでもよい
。The photographic emulsion layer or other constituent layers of the light-sensitive material of the present invention include coating aids, antistatic properties, smoothness improvement, emulsification dispersion, adhesion prevention, and photographic property improvement (yc, for example, development acceleration, high contrast, and sensitization). Various surfactants may be included for various purposes such as.
たとえばサポニン(ステロイド系)、アルキレンオキサ
イド誘導体(例えばポリエチレングリコール、ポリエチ
レングリコール/ポリプロピレンクリコール縮合物、ポ
リエチレングリコールアルキルエーテル類またはポリエ
チレングリコールアルキルアリールエーテル類、ポリエ
チレングリコールエステル類、ポリエチレングリコール
ソルビタンエステル類、ポリアルキレンクリコールアル
キルアミンtaはアミド類、シリコーンのポリエチレン
オキサイド付加物類)、グリシドール誘導体(たとえば
アルケニルコノ・り酸ポリグリセリド、アルキルフェノ
ールポリグリセリド)、多価アルコールの脂肪酸エステ
ル類、糖のアルキルエステ゛ル類などの非イオン性界面
活性剤;アルキルカルボン酸塩、アルキルスルフォン酸
塩、アルギルベンゼンスルフォン酸塩、アルキルナフタ
レンスルフォン酸塩、アルキル硫酸エステル頌、アルキ
ルリン酸エステル坊、N−アシル−N−アルキルタウリ
ン酸、スルホコハク酸エステル類、スルホアルキルポリ
オキシエチレンアルキルフェニルエーテル類、ポリオキ
シエチレンアルキルリン酸エステル類などのようなカル
ボキシ基、スルホ基、ホスホ基、硫酸エステル基、燐酸
エステル基等の酸性基を含むアニオン界面活性剤;アミ
ノ酸類、アミノアルキルスルホン酸類、アミノアルキル
硫酸teは燐酸エステル類、アルキルベタイン類、アミ
ンオキシド類などの両性界面活性剤;アルキルアきン塩
類、脂肪族あるいは芳香族第参級アンモニウム塩類、ピ
リジニウム、イミダゾリウムなどの複素環第参級アンモ
ニウム塩頽、および脂肪族または複素環を含むホスホニ
ウムまたはスルホニウム塩類などのカチオン界面活性剤
を用いることができる。For example, saponins (steroids), alkylene oxide derivatives (e.g. polyethylene glycol, polyethylene glycol/polypropylene glycol condensates, polyethylene glycol alkyl ethers or polyethylene glycol alkyl aryl ethers, polyethylene glycol esters, polyethylene glycol sorbitan esters, polyalkylene glycolalkylamine ta is amides, polyethylene oxide adducts of silicone), glycidol derivatives (e.g. alkenylconophosphate polyglycerides, alkylphenol polyglycerides), fatty acid esters of polyhydric alcohols, alkyl esters of sugars, etc. Nonionic surfactants; alkyl carboxylates, alkyl sulfonates, argylbenzenesulfonates, alkylnaphthalene sulfonates, alkyl sulfates, alkyl phosphates, N-acyl-N-alkyl taurine acid, sulfosuccinic acid esters, sulfoalkylpolyoxyethylene alkylphenyl ethers, polyoxyethylene alkyl phosphoric esters, etc.Acidic groups such as carboxy groups, sulfo groups, phospho groups, sulfate ester groups, phosphoric ester groups, etc. Containing anionic surfactants; amino acids, aminoalkyl sulfonic acids, aminoalkyl sulfates, amphoteric surfactants such as phosphoric acid esters, alkyl betaines, amine oxides; alkylaquine salts, aliphatic or aromatic Cationic surfactants such as ammonium salts, heterocyclic primary ammonium salts such as pyridinium, imidazolium, and phosphonium or sulfonium salts containing aliphatic or heterocycles can be used.
本発明の感光材料は現像主薬を含有しうる。現l生薬と
して、リサーチ・ディスクロージャー、第174巻Pコ
タの「Develo phing agentsJの項
に記載されている庵のが用いられうる。The light-sensitive material of the present invention may contain a developing agent. As current herbal medicines, those listed in Research Disclosure, Vol. 174, P. Kota, section ``Developing agents J'' can be used.
本発明によりつくられる感光材料には、写真乳剤層その
他の構成層にフィルター染料として、あるいはイラジェ
ーション防止その他種々の目的で、染料を含有してよい
。このような染料として、リサーチ・ディスクロージャ
ー、第174巻P2j〜−4の[Absoring a
nd filter dyes Jの項に記載されてい
るものが用いられる。The photographic material produced according to the present invention may contain a dye in the photographic emulsion layer or other constituent layers as a filter dye or for various purposes such as preventing irradiation. As such dyes, [Absoring a
nd filter dies described in the section J.
本発明の感光材料は、また帯電防止剤、可塑剤、マット
剤、潤滑剤、紫外線吸収剤、螢光増白剤、空気カブリ防
止剤などを含有しうる。The photosensitive material of the present invention may also contain an antistatic agent, a plasticizer, a matting agent, a lubricant, an ultraviolet absorber, a fluorescent whitening agent, an air antifoggant, and the like.
ハロゲン化銀乳剤層および/ま九は他の構成層は支持体
上に塗布される。塗布方法はリサーチ・ディスクロージ
ャー、第77A巻P27〜2tの「coating p
roceduresJの項に記載されている方法を用い
うる。The silver halide emulsion layer and/or other constituent layers are coated on a support. The coating method is described in Research Disclosure, Vol. 77A, P27-2t.
The method described in rocedures J may be used.
本発明の感光材料の写真処理には、例えば前記のりサー
ーチ・ディスクロージャー、第174巻第JJ〜30頁
に記載さtしているような公知のカラー画像形成法のい
ずれをも用いることができる。処理温度は普通/r0c
からg o 6(:の間に設定埒れるのが好ましい。For photographic processing of the light-sensitive material of the present invention, any of the known color image forming methods, such as those described in the above-mentioned NoriSearch Disclosure, Vol. 174, pages JJ-30, can be used. Processing temperature is normal/r0c
It is preferable to set the value between 6 and 6(:).
本発明の好ましい実施態様であるカラー反転感光材料の
処理に(グ、通常、
黒白現r象(第1現像)→停止→水洗→反転→水洗→発
色現詠→停止→水洗→調整浴→水洗→漂白→水洗→定着
→水洗→安定→乾燥
のステップが用いられる。この工程には更に前浴、前硬
膜浴、中オ日蔭などを設けてもよい。i友、停止、反転
、発色現11調整浴または漂白の後の水洗は省略しても
よい。反転はかぶらし浴にて行なってもよく、再露光に
て行なってもよい。またかぶらし剤を発色現1象浴に加
えることにより省略することもできる。更に調整塔を省
略することもできる。In the processing of the color reversal light-sensitive material which is a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the following steps are usually carried out: black and white phenomenon (first development) → stop → water washing → reversal → water washing → color development → stop → water washing → adjustment bath → water washing → Bleaching → Water washing → Fixation → Water washing → Stabilization → Drying steps are used. This step may further include a pre-bath, pre-hardening bath, middle shade, etc. Washing with water after the adjustment bath or bleaching may be omitted. Reversal may be performed in a fogging bath or re-exposure. Also, a fogging agent is added to the color development bath. Furthermore, the adjustment tower can also be omitted.
本発明に用いる第1現隊液には、知られている現滓主薬
會用いることができる。現橡主薬としては、ジヒドロキ
シベンゼン類(fCとえは)・イドロキノン)、3−ピ
ラゾリドン類(たとえばl−フェニル−3−ピラゾリド
ン)、アミノフェノール類(たとえばN−メチル−p−
アミンフェノール)、l−フェニル−3−ピラゾリン類
、アスコルビン酸、及び米国特許≠、Ot7.272号
に記載の/、2..3.II−テトラヒドロキノリン環
とイントレン環とが縮合し1cような複素環化合物など
を、単独もしくは組合せて用いることができる。As the first chemical solution used in the present invention, any known chemical compound can be used. Current active drugs include dihydroxybenzenes (fC and hydroquinone), 3-pyrazolidones (e.g. l-phenyl-3-pyrazolidone), and aminophenols (e.g. N-methyl-p-
amine phenol), l-phenyl-3-pyrazolines, ascorbic acid, and / as described in U.S. Pat. No. 7.272, 2. .. 3. A heterocyclic compound such as 1c in which an II-tetrahydroquinoline ring and an intrene ring are condensed can be used alone or in combination.
本発明に用いる黒白現像液には、その他必要により保恒
剤(例えば、亜硫酸塩、重亜硫酸塩など)、緩衝剤(例
えば、炭酸塩、硼酸、硼酸塩、アルカノールアミン)、
アルカリ剤(例えば、水酸化物、炭酸塩)、d解助剤(
例えば、ポリエチレン−グリコール類、これらのエステ
ル)% pH調整剤(例えば、酢酸の如き有機酸)、増
感剤(例えば、四級アンモニウム塩)、現像促進剤、界
面活性剤、色調剤、消泡剤、硬膜剤、粘性付与剤などを
含有させることができる。In addition, the black and white developer used in the present invention may include preservatives (e.g., sulfites, bisulfites, etc.), buffers (e.g., carbonates, boric acid, borates, alkanolamines),
alkaline agents (e.g. hydroxides, carbonates), d-depolymerizers (
For example, polyethylene glycols, esters thereof), pH adjusters (e.g., organic acids such as acetic acid), sensitizers (e.g., quaternary ammonium salts), development accelerators, surfactants, color toners, antifoaming agents. A hardening agent, a viscosity-imparting agent, etc. can be included.
本発明に用いる第1現鐵液にはノ・ロゲン化銀溶剤とし
て作用する化合物を含ませる必要があるが、通常は上記
の保恒剤として添加される亜硫酸塩がその役目を果す。The first iron solution used in the present invention must contain a compound that acts as a silver halide solvent, and the sulfite added as a preservative as described above usually plays this role.
この亜硫酸塩及び他の使用しうるハロゲン化銀溶剤とし
ては、具体的にはKSCN%Na5CN、に2SO3、
Na2SO3、K 2 S 205 %N a 2 S
205 s K 2 S 2035Na2S203な
どを挙げることができる。The sulfite and other usable silver halide solvents include KSCN%Na5CN, 2SO3,
Na2SO3, K2S 205%Na2S
205s K 2 S 2035Na2S203 and the like.
こルらのハロゲン化銀溶剤の使用量は、余りに少なすぎ
ると現瞭進行が遅くなり、逆に多すぎるとハロゲン化銀
乳剤にかぶりケ生ぜしめる為、自ら好ましい使用量が存
在するが、その量の決定は当業者が容易になしうるもの
である。If the amount of these silver halide solvents used is too small, the development progress will be slowed down, and if it is too large, the silver halide emulsion will be fogged, so there is a preferable amount to use. Determination of amounts can be readily made by those skilled in the art.
たとえば5CN−2用いる鴇合は現像液/l当り0.0
06〜0.02モル、特にo、oi〜00oirモルで
あることが好ましく、5032−を用いる場合は、0,
0jt−1モル、特に0.1〜011モルであることが
好ましい。For example, the binding using 5CN-2 is 0.0 per liter of developer solution.
06 to 0.02 mol, particularly preferably o, oi to 00 oir mol, and when using 5032-, 0,
It is preferably 0jt-1 mol, especially 0.1 to 0.11 mol.
更に、カブリ防止剤(例えば、臭化カリウム、臭化ナト
リウムの如きハロゲン化物、ベンズイミダゾール類、ベ
ンゾトリアゾール類、ベンゾチアゾール類、テトラゾー
ル類、チアゾール類など)、キレート化剤(飼えば、エ
チレンジアミン四酢醜これらのアルカリ金属塩、ポリリ
ン酸塩、ニトリロ酢酸塩)を含有させることができる。In addition, antifoggants (for example, halides such as potassium bromide and sodium bromide, benzimidazoles, benzotriazoles, benzothiazoles, tetrazoles, thiazoles, etc.), chelating agents (if kept, ethylenediaminetetravinegar), These alkali metal salts, polyphosphates, nitriloacetates) can be included.
この様にして調整でれた現像液のpH値は所望の濃度と
コントラストラ与えるに泥分な程区に選択されるが、約
t、j〜約// 、2の範囲にあることが望ましい。The pH value of the developer solution adjusted in this way is selected to be within a reasonable range to provide the desired concentration and contrast, but it is preferably in the range of about t,j to about //,2. .
かかる第1現家液を用めて増感処理を行なうには通常、
標準処理の最大3倍程度迄の時間延長を行なえばよい。In order to carry out sensitization treatment using such a first incubation solution, usually,
It is sufficient to extend the time up to about three times the standard processing time.
このとき処理温度を上げれば、増感処理のための延長時
間を短縮することができる。If the treatment temperature is raised at this time, the extension time for the sensitization treatment can be shortened.
本発明に用いられるカブラセ浴には公知のカブラセ剤を
含むことができる。すなわち第tスズイオンー有機リン
酸錯塩(米国特許第3.t17゜2t−2号明細書)、
第1スズイオン有機ホスホノカルボン敵錯塩(%公開j
4−J2t/A号公報)第1スズイオン−アミノポリカ
ルボン酸錯塙(英国特許第7.コOり、020号明細書
)などの第1スズイオン錯塩水素化ホウ素化合物(米国
特許第2.りざII、、tt7号明細′wt)、複素環
アミンlラン化合物(英国特許第1.0/l 、000
号明細書)などのホウ素化合物、などである。このカブ
ラセ浴(反転浴)のpHは、酸性側からアルカリ性側ま
で広い範囲に亘っており%DH’〜/λ、好1しくはコ
、r、to、特に好ましくは3〜りの範囲である。The fogging bath used in the present invention can contain a known fogging agent. That is, stannous ion-organophosphate complex salt (U.S. Patent No. 3.t17゜2t-2),
Stannous ion organic phosphonocarbon enemy complex salt (% disclosure j
4-J2t/A) stannous ion complex salt borohydride compounds such as stannous ion-aminopolycarboxylic acid complexes (British Patent No. 7.020) II, TT No. 7 Specification'wt), Heterocyclic Amine Iran Compound (British Patent No. 1.0/L, 000
boron compounds, such as those in the patent specification). The pH of this fogging bath (reversal bath) ranges over a wide range from the acidic side to the alkaline side, and is preferably in the range of %DH' to /λ, preferably 3 to 3. .
本発明に用いる発色現像液は、芳香族第一アミン現昨主
、薬を含有する一般的な発色現像液の組成を有する。芳
香族第一級アミン発色現像主薬の好ましい例は、以下の
如きp−フェニレンジアミン誘導体である。N、N−ジ
エチル−p−フェニレンジアミン、ノーアミノー!−ジ
エチルアミノトルエン、ノーアミノーj−(N−エチル
−N−ラウリルアミノ)トルエン%”(N−エチル−N
−(β−ヒドロキシエチル)アミノコアニリン、ノーメ
チルー≠−〔N−エチル−N−(β−ヒドロキシエチル
)アミンコアニリン、N−エチル−N−(β−メタンス
ルホアミドエチル)−J−メチル−≠−アミノアニリン
、N−(j−アミノ−!−ジエチルアミノフェニルエチ
ル)メタンスルホンアミド、N、N−ジメチル−p−フ
ェニレンジアミン、米国特許36よ6りJ′O号明細書
、同3tり112j号明細書などに記載の≠−アミノー
3−メチルーN−エナルーN−メトキシエチルアニリン
、≠−アミノー3−メチル二N−エチル−へ−β−エト
キシエチルアニリンおよび弘−アミノ−3−メチル−N
−エチル−N−β−ブトキシエチルアニリンやこれらの
塩(例えば硫醒塩、塩酸塩、亜硫酸塩、p−トルエンス
ルホン酸塩など)等が好ましい代表例である。The color developer used in the present invention has the composition of a general color developer containing an aromatic primary amine developer and a drug. Preferred examples of aromatic primary amine color developing agents are p-phenylenediamine derivatives as shown below. N,N-diethyl-p-phenylenediamine, no amino! -diethylaminotoluene, no-amino-(N-ethyl-N-laurylamino)toluene%"(N-ethyl-N
-(β-hydroxyethyl)aminocoaniline, no methyl-[N-ethyl-N-(β-hydroxyethyl)aminecoaniline, N-ethyl-N-(β-methanesulfamidoethyl)-J-methyl- ≠-aminoaniline, N-(j-amino-!-diethylaminophenylethyl)methanesulfonamide, N,N-dimethyl-p-phenylenediamine, U.S. Pat. ≠-Amino-3-methyl-N-enal-N-methoxyethylaniline, ≠-amino-3-methyl-N-ethyl-he-β-ethoxyethylaniline and Hiro-amino-3-methyl-N described in the specification etc.
Preferred representative examples include -ethyl-N-β-butoxyethylaniline and salts thereof (eg, sulfur salts, hydrochlorides, sulfites, p-toluenesulfonates, etc.).
発色現@液にはその他に既知の現1象液成分化合物を含
ませることができる。飼えは、アルカ、り剤、緩衝剤等
としては、苛性ソーダ、苛性カリ、炭酸ソーダ、災酸カ
リ、第3リン酸ソーダ又はカリ、メタホー酸カリ、ホー
砂などが単独、又は組孕会わせで用いられる。The color developing solution can also contain other known color developing solution component compounds. For feeding, caustic soda, caustic potash, soda carbonate, potassium acid, tribasic sodium phosphate or potash, potassium metaphosate, horax, etc. are used alone or in combination as alkali, detergent, buffering agent, etc. It will be done.
発色現像液には通常保恒剤として用いられる亜硫酸塩(
たとえば亜硫酸ソーダ、亜硫酸カリ、重亜硫酸カリウム
、重亜硫酸ソーダ)やヒドロキシルアミンを加えること
ができる。Color developing solutions usually contain sulfites, which are used as preservatives.
For example, sodium sulfite, potassium sulfite, potassium bisulfite, sodium bisulfite) or hydroxylamine can be added.
発色現像液には必要に工り、任意の現像促進剤を添加で
きる。例えば米国特許2を弘rto≠号明細書、特公昭
4A≠−タjt03号公報、米国特許347/コゲ7号
明細誉で代表される容積のピリジニウム化合物やその他
のカチオニツク化合物、フェノサフラニンのようなカチ
オン性色素、硝酸タリウムや硝酸カリウムの如き中性塩
、特公昭弘弘−yJ′o弘号公報、米国特許26332
20号明細書、米国特許2夕3/131号明細番、同コ
タ!0170号明細誉、同λ677/27号−明細曹記
載のポリエチレングリコールやその誘導体、ポリチオエ
ーテル類などのノニオン性化合物、特公昭≠μm9!O
り号公報、ベルギー符許6Jrλrt2号記載の有機溶
剤や有機アミン、エタノールアミン、エチレンジアミン
、ジェタノールアミンなど、そのは;o>L 、 F
、 A 、 Mason著Photographic
Processing ChemistryのP4!0
−03 (Focal Press−London−z
P+a)に記述されている促進剤音用いることができる
。If necessary, any development accelerator can be added to the color developing solution. For example, US Pat. Cationic dyes, neutral salts such as thallium nitrate and potassium nitrate, Japanese Patent Publication No. Akihirohiro-yJ'ohiro, US Pat. No. 26332
Specification No. 20, U.S. Patent No. 2/3/131, same Kota! Nonionic compounds such as polyethylene glycol and its derivatives, polythioethers, etc. described in No. 0170 Specification, No. λ677/27-Specification, Tokko Sho≠μm9! O
Organic solvents and organic amines, ethanolamine, ethylenediamine, jetanolamine, etc. described in Publication No. 6Jrλrt2 of Belgium; o>L, F
, A. Mason Photography
Processing Chemistry P4!0
-03 (Focal Press-London-z
The accelerator sounds described in P+a) can be used.
更に発色現像液てはエチレンジアミン四酢酸、ニトリロ
トリ酢酸、シクロヘキサンジアミン四酢酸、イミノジ酢
酸、N−ヒドロキシメチルエチレンジアミン三酢酸、ジ
エチレントリアミンにンタ酢酸などで代表されるアミノ
ポリカルボン酸全硬水軟化剤として含むことができる。Furthermore, the color developing solution may contain an aminopolycarboxylic acid represented by ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid, nitrilotriacetic acid, cyclohexanediaminetetraacetic acid, iminodiacetic acid, N-hydroxymethylethylenediaminetriacetic acid, diethylenetriamine, and ntaacetic acid as a water softener. can.
発色現1象液中に競争カプラーや補償現像薬も加えるこ
とができる。Competing couplers and compensating developers can also be added to the color development solution.
競争カプラーとしてシトラジン酸、J酸、H酸などが有
用である。Citrazic acid, J acid, H acid, etc. are useful as competitive couplers.
補償現*iとしてp−アミノフェノール、N−ベンジル
−p−アミンフェノール、/−フェニル−3−ピラゾリ
ドンなどを用いることができる。As the compensation compound *i, p-aminophenol, N-benzyl-p-aminephenol, /-phenyl-3-pyrazolidone, etc. can be used.
発色現@液のpl−1は約1./Jの範囲が好ましい。The pl-1 of the color developing @ solution is approximately 1. /J range is preferred.
発色現像液の1度はλO0C〜70’Cの範囲に選ばれ
るが、好ましいのは300C〜60’Cである。The temperature of the color developing solution is selected within the range of λO0C to 70'C, preferably 300C to 60'C.
発色現廣後の写真乳剤層は通常、捺白処理される。漂白
処理は定着処理と同時に行なわれてもよいし、個別に行
なわれてもよい。漂白剤としてeま鉄(III)、コバ
ルトt IV )、クロム(■)、銅(n)などの多価
金鵬の化合物、過酸類、キノン類、ニトロン化合物など
が用いらlしる。たとえば7エリゾ7ン化物、重クロム
酸塩、鉄(nl)またはコバルト(l[I)のM機錯塩
、たとえは壬チレンジア゛ミン四酢酸、ニトリロトリ酢
酸、/I3−ジアミノ−λ−プロパツール四酢葭などの
アミノポリカルボン酸類あるいはクエン酸、酒石酸、リ
ンゴ酸などの有礪酸の錯塩;過硫酸塩、過マンガン酸塩
;ニトロソフェノールなどt用いることができる。これ
らのうちフェリシアン化カリ、エチレンジアミン四酢酸
鉄(1)ナトリワムおよびエチレンジアミン四酢酸鉄(
1)アンモニウムは特に有用である。アミノボリカルモ
ノ醸鉄(ill)N塩は独立の漂白液においても、−浴
漂白定看液においても有用である。After color development, the photographic emulsion layer is usually subjected to a white printing process. The bleaching process may be performed simultaneously with the fixing process, or may be performed separately. As bleaching agents, polyvalent metal compounds such as iron (III), cobalt (tIV), chromium (■), and copper (n), peracids, quinones, and nitrone compounds are used. For example, 7 eryzonide, dichromate, M complex salts of iron (nl) or cobalt (l[I), such as ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid, nitrilotriacetic acid, /I3-diamino-λ-propatol tetra Aminopolycarboxylic acids such as vinegar or complex salts of citric acids such as citric acid, tartaric acid, and malic acid; persulfates, permanganates; and nitrosophenols can be used. Among these, potassium ferricyanide, iron ethylenediaminetetraacetate (1) sodium worm and iron ethylenediaminetetraacetate (1)
1) Ammonium is particularly useful. Aminobolic mono-ill N salts are useful in both stand-alone bleach solutions and -bath bleach formulations.
漂白または漂白定着液には、米国特許30弘コ!−0号
明細書、同3コ$/P44号明細書、特公昭as−tj
ot号公報、特公昭aj−rrst号公報などに記載の
漂白促進剤をはじめ、種々の添加剤を加えることもでき
る。For bleaching or bleach-fixing solutions, US Patent No. 30 Hiroko! -0 specification, same 3co$/P44 specification, special public show as-tj
It is also possible to add various additives, including the bleaching accelerators described in Japanese Patent Publication No. OT, Japanese Patent Publication No. SHOAJ-RRST, and the like.
本発明の定着浴としては、定着剤として、チオ硫酸のア
ンモニウム塩、ナトリウム塩、カリウム塩が309/I
t〜コ00g/lの程度で用いられ、その他に、亜硫酸
塩、異性重亜硫酸塩などの安定化剤、カリ明ばんなどの
硬膜剤、酢酸塩、ホウ酸塩、リン酸塩、炭酸塩、などの
pH緩衝剤など含むことができる。定着液のpHは3〜
ioであり、より好ましくはr、yである。The fixing bath of the present invention contains 309/I ammonium salt, sodium salt, and potassium salt of thiosulfate as a fixing agent.
In addition, stabilizers such as sulfites and isomeric bisulfites, hardeners such as potash alum, acetates, borates, phosphates, and carbonates are used at a concentration of 00 g/l. , etc. may be included. The pH of the fixer is 3~
io, more preferably r and y.
以下に実施例を掲げ本発明の詳細な説明する。The present invention will be described in detail with reference to Examples below.
実施列l
コンドロールド・ダブルジェット法により平均粒子サイ
ズ0./jμの臭化銀立方体乳剤全調製しヒドラジンお
よび全錯塩を用いて低pAg下τかぶらせ友後、乳剤の
表面に臭化銀を210にの厚みでシェル付けし友。この
乳剤をフィルム支持体上に塗布銀量0.ji/m”にな
るように塗布し九試料を試料番号10/とし、これを以
後の比較対照試料とする。Implementation row 1 Average particle size 0. A cubic silver bromide emulsion of /jμ was prepared and overlaid with hydrazine and a total complex salt under low pAg.A silver bromide shell was then formed on the surface of the emulsion to a thickness of 210 μm. This emulsion was coated on a film support with a silver content of 0. The nine samples were designated as sample number 10/, and this will be used as a comparative control sample from now on.
つぎに、試料1oivc用いたものと同じ乳剤に、表−
lに示すメロシアニン色素を添加して乳剤粒子表面に吸
着させた後、試料10/と同じ塗布銀量で塗布して試料
102〜/34Lを作製した。Next, the table-
Samples 102 to 34L were prepared by adding the merocyanine dye shown in I and adsorbing it to the surface of the emulsion grains, and then coating the same amount of silver as Sample 10/.
これらの試料を(露光を与えないで)下記処方の現像液
を用いて、表−/に示すように現慮処理時間を各々変え
て3.10Cで処理した。These samples were processed (without exposure to light) at 3.10C using a developer having the following formulation and varying the processing time as shown in Table 2.
現鐵液処方
得られた試料について、その現像銀の光学濃度を測定し
た結果全表−7に示す。Developed iron solution formulation The optical density of the developed silver of the obtained sample was measured and the results are shown in Table 7.
表−7より、内部にかぶり核を有するハロゲン化銀乳剤
に一ノロシアニン色素を添加した試料ではいことがわか
る。From Table 7, it can be seen that the sample obtained by adding a mononocyanine dye to a silver halide emulsion having fog nuclei inside was found to be defective.
例えば、メロシアニフ色素を添加していない試料(試料
番号101)では、現像時間が2分まではほとんど現[
象されないか、弘分までに現@:銀の光学濃度の急激、
な増加がおこる。これに対し、色素(3)を添加し6た
試料(試料番号10λ、lθ3゜1on)では、さらに
現11時間を長くしなけtl−ば、無添加の試料と同鴫
度の濃度増加がおこらないことがわかる。また、色素の
添加ii金増すとa度上昇が遅くなることもわ〃する。For example, in the sample to which no merocyanif dye was added (sample number 101), almost no development occurred until the development time was 2 minutes.
The optical density of silver is rapidly increasing.
A significant increase will occur. On the other hand, in the sample to which dye (3) was added (sample number 10λ, lθ3°1on), the concentration increased by the same degree as the sample without the additive, unless the current time was further increased to 11 hours. It turns out that there isn't. It is also known that the increase in the degree of a is slowed down when the amount of dye added is increased.
この結果は、他の色素についても同様であり、メロシア
ニン色素全添加することに裏って内部にかふり核を有す
るハロゲン化銀乳剤が現像されるタイミング全フントロ
ール°することが可能であることを示している。This result is similar for other dyes, and despite the addition of all merocyanine dyes, it is possible to control the timing at which silver halide emulsions with internally diffused nuclei are developed. It shows.
実施例コ
トリアセテートフィルムベース上に、以下の順序に第1
〜第72層を塗布して、カラー反転写真感光材料を作つ
ンt、。EXAMPLE On the cotriacetate film base, first
- Coating the 72nd layer to produce a color reversal photographic material.
第1層; ハレーション防止層(黒色コロイド銀を含有
するゼラチン層)。First layer; antihalation layer (gelatin layer containing black colloidal silver).
第1層; ゼラチン中間j−0
2、!−ジーt−オクチルハ・イドロキノン全、ジブチ
ルフタレート10OCL及び6ulエチル100ωに溶
解し、10%ゼラチンの水溶液/に、j9と高速攪拌し
てイ!1らjlた乳化物−1<9を化学増感してい力い
#粒子乳剤(粒子サイズo、otμ、1モル%沃臭化銀
乳剤) / J’とともにio%ゼラチン/、、tkg
に混合し、乾燥膜厚コμになるように塗布した(銀量0
.Ifl/m2)。1st layer; gelatin middle j-0 2,! - Total di-t-octyl-hydroquinone, dibutyl phthalate 10 OCL and 6 ul ethyl 100 Ω were dissolved in 10% gelatin aqueous solution with high speed stirring with J9. #1 grain emulsion (grain size o, otμ, 1 mol% silver iodobromide emulsion) / J' with io% gelatin /,,tkg
It was mixed with silver and coated to give a dry film thickness of
.. Ifl/m2).
第3層; 低感度赤感乳剤層
シアンカプラーであるλ−(ヘプタフルオロブチルアミ
ド)−夕−(,2/ (,2// 、g //−ジ−t
−アミノフェノキシ)ブチルアミド)−フェノ−k10
0/lを、トリクレジルホス7エー)100CC及び酢
酸エテルioo印にB解し、10%セクセ2チン水溶液
(fIと高速攪拌して得られ九乳化物z o 01 k
、赤感性の沃臭化銀乳剤1kg (銀70g、ゼラチ
ンtOgを含み、ヨード含量はtモル%)に混合し、乾
燥膜厚/μになるように塗布した。(嫁御0.JJ/y
L2)
また、このとき同時に、実施例1と同様の方法で調製し
た内部にかぶり核を有する乳剤も混合し、塗布銀量が0
.0/79/m2になるように塗布した。3rd layer: Low-speed red-sensitive emulsion layer cyan coupler λ-(heptafluorobutyramide)-(,2/ (,2// ,g//-di-t)
-aminophenoxy)butyramide)-pheno-k10
0/l was dissolved in 100 CC of tricresylphos 7A) and ethyl acetate, and stirred at high speed with a 10% aqueous solution of sectetine (fI), resulting in an emulsion of 9 emulsion Z o 01 k
was mixed with 1 kg of red-sensitive silver iodobromide emulsion (containing 70 g of silver, tOg of gelatin, and iodine content of t mol %) and coated to a dry film thickness/μ. (Wife 0.JJ/y
L2) At the same time, an emulsion having internal fog nuclei prepared in the same manner as in Example 1 was also mixed, so that the amount of coated silver was 0.
.. It was coated at a coating density of 0/79/m2.
第4A層;MJ感赤惑乳剤層
シアンカプラーである=−(ヘプタフルオロブチルアミ
ド)−1−()′−(λ〃、4t”−ジ−t−アミノン
エノキシ)ブチルアミド)−フェノール1009を、ト
リクレジルホスフェートi。4th A layer: MJ red-sensitive emulsion layer containing =-(heptafluorobutyramide)-1-()'-(λ〃,4t"-di-t-aminoneenoxy)butyramide)-phenol 1009, which is a cyan coupler. , tricresyl phosphate i.
oct、及び酢酸エチル100ccに溶解し、70%ゼ
ラチン水溶液lkIと高速攪拌して得られた乳化物io
oog5、赤感性の沃臭化銀乳剤1kg(銀70/i、
ゼラチン60gを含み、ヨード含量はtモル%)に混合
し、乾燥膜厚コ、!μになるように塗布した。(銀@o
、tfi/m2)第1層; 中間層
コ、j−ジーt−オクチルハイドロキノンを、ジブチル
フタレート1OOcc及び酢酸エチル700ccに溶解
し、10%ゼラチンに水溶液1kgと高速攪拌して得ら
れた乳化物/に9f、10%ゼラチン/kgに混合し、
乾燥膜厚lμになるように塗布した。oct, and an emulsion obtained by dissolving in 100 cc of ethyl acetate and stirring at high speed with a 70% gelatin aqueous solution lkI.
oog5, red-sensitive silver iodobromide emulsion 1 kg (silver 70/i,
Contains 60 g of gelatin, iodine content is t mol %), and the dry film thickness is... It was applied so that it was μ. (Silver@o
, tfi/m2) 1st layer; Middle layer: An emulsion obtained by dissolving j-t-octylhydroquinone in 100 cc of dibutyl phthalate and 700 cc of ethyl acetate, and stirring at high speed with 1 kg of an aqueous solution in 10% gelatin. 9f, mixed with 10% gelatin/kg,
The coating was applied to a dry film thickness of lμ.
第を層; 低感緑感乳剤層
シアンカプラーの代りにマゼンタカプラーである/−(
,2,ダ、6−ドリクロロフエニル)−3−(J−(J
、μmジ−t−アミルフェノキシアセタミド)ベンズア
ミド)−よ−ピラゾロンを用いた他は第Jliiの乳化
物と同様にして得られた乳化物3oo11k、緑感性の
沃臭化銀乳剤1kII(銀70g、ゼラチンAOfiを
含み、ヨード含量は7モル%)K混合し、乾燥膜厚/、
Jμになるように塗布した。(銀量/−/I/m”)ま
た、このとき同時に、実施例1と同様の方法で調製した
内部Kかふり核を有する乳剤も混合し、塗布銀量が0.
0コi / trL”になるように塗布した。Layer 1; low green sensitivity emulsion layer with magenta coupler instead of cyan coupler /-(
,2,da,6-dolychlorophenyl)-3-(J-(J
Emulsion 3oo11k, green-sensitive silver iodobromide emulsion 1kII (silver 70g, contains gelatin AOfi, iodine content is 7 mol%) K mixed, dry film thickness /,
It was applied so that it became Jμ. (Amount of silver/-/I/m") At the same time, an emulsion having internal K-shaped cores prepared in the same manner as in Example 1 was also mixed, and the amount of coated silver was 0.
It was applied so that it was 0 koi/trL.
第7層; 高感緑感乳剤層
シアンカプラーの代りにマゼンタカプラーである/−(
λ、μ、ぶ一トリクロロフェニル)−3−(J−(コ、
≠−ジーt−アミルフェノキシアセタミド)ベンズアミ
ド)−!−ピラゾロンを用いた仙は第3層の乳化物と同
様にして得られ几乳化物1000gを、緑感性の沃臭化
銀乳剤/1c9(銀70y1ゼラチンtoIiを含み、
ヨード含量#′itモル%)に混合し、乾燥膜厚3.j
μになるように塗布し友。(銀量/、/、!i’/m”
)第1層; 黄色フィルター層
黄色コロイド銀を含む乳剤を、乾燥膜厚lμになる工う
塗布した。7th layer: Highly sensitive green-sensitive emulsion layer with magenta coupler instead of cyan coupler /-(
λ, μ, trichlorophenyl)-3-(J-(ko,
≠-G-t-amylphenoxyacetamide)benzamide)-! - A green-sensitive silver iodobromide emulsion/1c9 (containing silver 70y1 gelatin toIi),
Iodine content #'it mol%) and dry film thickness 3. j
Apply it so that it becomes μ. (Amount of silver /, /,!i'/m"
) First layer: Yellow filter layer An emulsion containing yellow colloidal silver was coated to a dry film thickness of lμ.
第yr@H低感青感乳剤層
シアンカプラーの代りにイエローカプラーであるα−(
ヒバロイル)−α−(/−ベンジル−!−エトキシー3
−ヒダントイニル)−コークロロー!−ドデシルオキシ
カルボニルアセトアニリドを用いた他は第7層の乳化物
と同様にして得られた乳化物1000gを、青感性の沃
臭化銀乳剤1kg (銀7077、ゼラチンtopを含
み、ヨード含量は7モル%)に混合し、乾燥膜厚/、j
μになるように塗布した。(銀量O0≠g/rIL2)
−第7θ層; 高感青感乳剤層
シアンカプラーの代りにイエローカプラーであるα−(
ピバロイル)−α−(/−ベンジル−!−エトキシー3
−ヒダントイニル)−1−クロロ−!−ドデシルオキシ
カルボニルアセトアニリドを用い危地は第1層の乳化物
と同様にして得られた乳化物iooogを、青感性の沃
臭化銀乳剤1kg(銀70g、ゼラチンtogを含み、
ヨード含量は6モル%)に混合し、乾燥膜厚3μになる
ように塗布した。(銀量o、r9/m2)第1/層;
第一保護層
第3層で用いた乳化物/kif、10%ゼラチン1kg
に混合し、乾燥膜厚λμになるように塗布した。yr@H low-sensitivity blue-sensitive emulsion layer α-(
hivaloyl)-α-(/-benzyl-!-ethoxy 3
-Hydantoinyl) -Korroro! -1000 g of an emulsion obtained in the same manner as the emulsion of the seventh layer except that dodecyloxycarbonylacetanilide was used was mixed with 1 kg of blue-sensitive silver iodobromide emulsion (contains silver 7077, gelatin top, and has an iodine content of 7 mol%), dry film thickness/, j
It was applied so that it was μ. (Amount of silver O0≠g/rIL2)
- 7th θ layer; Highly sensitive blue-sensitive emulsion layer α-(
pivaloyl)-α-(/-benzyl-!-ethoxy3
-hydantoinyl)-1-chloro-! 1 kg of a blue-sensitive silver iodobromide emulsion (containing 70 g of silver and gelatin TOG) was added to the emulsion iooog obtained in the same manner as the emulsion of the first layer using -dodecyloxycarbonylacetanilide.
The iodine content was 6 mol %) and coated to a dry film thickness of 3 μm. (Amount of silver o, r9/m2) 1st/layer;
Emulsion used in the 1st protective layer and 3rd layer/kif, 10% gelatin 1kg
was mixed and applied to a dry film thickness of λμ.
第1コ層; 第1保護層
表面をかぶらせ次微粒子乳剤(粒子サイズ0゜0tμ、
1モル%沃臭化銀乳剤)を含む10%ゼラチン水溶液を
銀塗布量0.1117m”、乾燥膜厚O6jμになるよ
うに塗布した。1st layer: Cover the surface of the 1st protective layer with a fine-grain emulsion (grain size 0° 0tμ,
A 10% gelatin aqueous solution containing 1 mol % silver iodobromide emulsion) was coated to give a silver coating amount of 0.1117 m'' and a dry film thickness of O6jμ.
以上のとおりにして作製した試料を試料番号λO/とし
これを以後の比較対照試料とする。The sample prepared as described above will be designated as sample number λO/ and will be used as a comparative sample from now on.
つぎに、実施列lと同様の方法で調製し次内部にかぶり
核を有する乳剤を、第P層;低感青感乳剤層に添加し、
塗布銀量がo、oizg7’m2になるように塗布して
試料−〇2を調製した。Next, an emulsion prepared in the same manner as in Example 1 and having fog nuclei inside was added to the P-th layer; low-sensitivity blue-sensitivity emulsion layer,
Sample-02 was prepared by coating so that the amount of silver coated was 7'm2.
つぎに表−コに示す量の色素(6)を前記乳剤とともに
第2層;低感青感乳剤層に添加した以外は試料コ02と
同様の方法で試料203お工びコ0≠を調製した。Next, Sample 203 was prepared in the same manner as Sample 02, except that the amount of dye (6) shown in Table C was added together with the emulsion to the second layer (low-sensitivity blue-sensitive emulsion layer). did.
得られた試料をμroo0にの光源にて、露光面照度/
θ00ルックスのもとにて白色光にてセンシトメトリー
用ウェッジを通しソ露光し、次いで後記の反転標準処理
および反転増感処理を行って色画r象を得た。The obtained sample was exposed to a light source of μroo0, and the illuminance of the exposed surface was
It was exposed to white light through a sensitometric wedge under θ00 lux, and then subjected to inversion standard processing and inversion sensitization processing described later to obtain a color image.
ここで用いた処理工程及び処理液は以下の通りである。The treatment steps and treatment liquid used here are as follows.
標準処理工程 工程 時間 温度 第一現像 6分 3rOc 水 洗 2分 反 転 2分 発色現像 6分 調 整 2分 漂 白 6分 定 着 4分 水 洗 4分 安 定 7分 常温 乾 燥 増感処理工程 工程 時間 温度 第−現は io分 JIr0C 水 洗 2分 反 転 2分 発色現像 6分 調 整 2分 漂 白 を分 定 着 μ分 Jt OC 水 洗 参会 安 定 1分 常 温 乾 燥 処理液の組成は以下のものを用いる。Standard processing process Process time temperature First development 6 minutes 3rOc Wash with water for 2 minutes Reversal 2 minutes Color development 6 minutes Adjustment 2 minutes Bleaching 6 minutes Fixed arrival time: 4 minutes Wash with water 4 minutes Stability 7 minutes at room temperature drying Sensitization process Process time temperature The current time is io minutes JIr0C Wash with water for 2 minutes Reversal 2 minutes Color development 6 minutes Adjustment 2 minutes bleach Fixed arrival μ minute Jt OC Water washing participation Stable for 1 minute at room temperature drying The composition of the treatment liquid used is as follows.
裏:1111
水 7001d
テトラポリリン酸ナトリウム 2g
亜硫酸ナトリウム コoII
ハイドロキノン・モノスルフォ
ネート 30g
炭酸ナトリウム(l水塩) JO9
l−フェニル・昼メチル1μm
ヒドロキシメチル−3ピラゾ
リドン コ9
臭化カリウム 1.3g
チオシアン酸カリウム 1.2g
ヨウ化カリウム(o、i%溶液) −2d水を加えて
1000al鷹
(plooO,/)
反転液
水 700m1
ニトロ・へ・N −N −トリメチ
レンオスキン酸@tNa塩 3g
塩化第7スズ(l水塩) ig
P−アミノフェノール o、ig
水酸化ナトリウム rl
氷酢酸 /!ゴ
水を加えて 1000m1
発色現像液
水 700m1
テトラポリリン酸ナトリウム All
亜硫酸ナトリウム 7g
第3リン酸ナトリウム(ll水塩) 36g臭化カリウ
ム /fi
沃化カリウム(o、i%溶液) yotxt水酸化ナト
リウム 3g
シトラジン酸 i−rg
可・エチル−N−(β−メタンス
ルフォンアミドエチル)−3・
メチル−弘−アミノアニリン・ ///i硫酸塩 3g
エチレンジアミン 10100O
水を加えて
男、ti
水 700tnl
亜硫酸ナトリウム lコy
エチレンジアミン、テトラ酢酸
ナトリウム(l水塩)rg
チオグリセリン O0参1
氷酢酸 3M
水を加えて 1000rrdj
l干■1
水 roog
エチレンジアミンテトラ酢酸
ナトリウム(l水塩) s、og
エチレンジアミンテトラ酢酸
鉄(III)アンモニウム(2
水塩) /20.Og
鬼イI/−hIIつJ、 / /) /) −130水
を加えて 1000Fd
定着液
水 100m1
チオ硫酸アンモニウム to、og
亜硫酸ナトリウム z、og
重亜硫酸ナトリウム j、0g
水を加えて 1000al
鷹m
水 100酎
ホルマリン(37重量%) z、otnt富士ドライウ
ェル j 、 0ml
水を加えて 1oooゴ
得られた試料についてそのイエロー画r象の光学濃度を
青フィルターを通して測定し、増感現像性を評価した。Back: 1111 Water 7001d Sodium tetrapolyphosphate 2g Sodium sulfite CooII Hydroquinone monosulfonate 30g Sodium carbonate (l hydrate) JO9 l-Phenyl methyl chloride 1 μm Hydroxymethyl-3-pyrazolidone Co9 Potassium bromide 1.3g Thiocyanine Potassium acid 1.2g Potassium iodide (o, i% solution) -2d Add water
1000al Hawk (plooO,/) Reverse liquid water 700ml Nitro-he-N-N-trimethyleneoschinic acid @tNa salt 3g Stannous chloride (l hydrate) ig P-aminophenol o, ig Sodium hydroxide rl Ice Acetic acid /! Add water and add 1000ml Color developer water 700ml Sodium tetrapolyphosphate All Sodium sulfite 7g Sodium tertiary phosphate (11 hydrate) 36g Potassium bromide /fi Potassium iodide (O, i% solution) Yotxt Sodium hydroxide 3g Citrazic acid i-rg OK Ethyl-N-(β-methanesulfonamidoethyl)-3 Methyl-Hiro-aminoaniline ///i Sulfate 3g Ethylenediamine 10100O Add water and ti Water 700tnl Sodium sulfite l koy Ethylenediamine, sodium tetraacetate (l hydrate) rg Thioglycerin O0 1 Glacial acetic acid 3M Add water 1000rrdj l 1 water roog Sodium ethylenediaminetetraacetate (l hydrate) s, og Ethylenediaminetetraacetate iron (III ) Ammonium (dihydrate salt) /20. Og Onii I/-hII J, / /) /) -130 Add water 1000Fd Fixer water 100ml Ammonium thiosulfate to, og Sodium sulfite z, og Sodium bisulfite j, 0g Add water 1000al Takam Water 100 Formalin (37% by weight), ONT Fuji Drywell J, 0ml Water was added and the optical density of the yellow image of the obtained sample was measured through a blue filter to evaluate the sensitization developability. .
特性曲線より一定濃度<D=i、。From the characteristic curve, constant density<D=i.
O)のイエロー濃度t−得るに必要な露光量の逆数でも
って感度を表示した。The sensitivity was expressed as the reciprocal of the exposure amount required to obtain the yellow density t- of O).
得られた結果を表−コに示す。The results obtained are shown in Table C.
表−コより1内部にかぶり核を有する乳剤を低感青感乳
剤層に添加し次試料(試料番号コOコ)は、無添加の試
料(試料番号!(7/)に比べて増感現像処理を行った
ときの感度上昇が大きくなることがわかる。また、内部
Kかふり核を有する乳剤と色素(6)を低感青感乳剤層
に添加し友試料(試料番号、20J 、λ04c)は、
紙料λOコに比べて増感現像処理による感度上昇の幅が
色素(6)の添加量に応じて小さくなることがわかる。From Table 1, an emulsion with internal fog nuclei was added to the low-sensitivity blue-sensitive emulsion layer. It can be seen that the increase in sensitivity increases when the development process is performed.Also, an emulsion with internal K-shaped nuclei and dye (6) were added to the low-sensitivity blue-sensitivity emulsion layer. )teeth,
It can be seen that the range of increase in sensitivity due to the sensitization development process becomes smaller depending on the amount of dye (6) added compared to the paper stock λO.
。.
以上の結果は、内部にかぶり核を有する乳剤と本発明の
メロシアニン色素を組合せて用いることによって、増感
現像処理による感度上昇の幅をコントロールすることが
可能であることを示している。更に、増感現像処理を行
ったときの最高濃度の低下も、メロシアニン色素を添加
することによって小さくなることがわかる。The above results show that by using a combination of an emulsion having internal fog nuclei and the merocyanine dye of the present invention, it is possible to control the extent of increase in sensitivity due to sensitization development. Furthermore, it can be seen that the decrease in maximum density when sensitized and developed is also reduced by adding the merocyanine dye.
つぎに、それぞれの試料についての増感率(増感現像で
の比感度/標準現像での比W&wL)を表・3に示す。Next, the sensitization rate (specific sensitivity in sensitized development/ratio W&wL in standard development) for each sample is shown in Table 3.
赤感層と緑感層の増感率は、標準現像での比感度をそれ
ぞれ100としてめた。表−3より、試料203の増感
率は、赤感層および緑感層と同等で、増感現1象処理時
においてもよいカラーパ、ランスを示すことがわかる。The sensitization rates of the red-sensitive layer and the green-sensitive layer were determined by setting the specific sensitivity in standard development to 100, respectively. From Table 3, it can be seen that the sensitization rate of sample 203 is the same as that of the red-sensitive layer and the green-sensitive layer, and it shows good colorpa and lance even during the sensitization process.
表−3
手続補正書
昭和32年Z月9日
2、発明の名称 カラー写真感光材料
3、補正をする者
事件との関係 特許出願人
性 所 神奈川県南足柄市中沼210番地名 称(52
0)富士写真フィルム株式会社\(−
4、補正の対象 明細書
5、補正の内容
明細書の浄書(内容に変更なし)を提出いたします。Table-3 Procedural amendment dated Z/9/1952 2 Title of the invention Color photographic light-sensitive material 3 Relationship to the case of the person making the amendment Person of the patent applicant Location 210 Nakanuma, Minamiashigara City, Kanagawa Prefecture Name (52)
0) Fuji Photo Film Co., Ltd. \(- 4. Subject of amendment We will submit a revised version of the specification 5, details of the amendment (no changes to the content).
手続補正書
′4′5・許庁長宮殿
1、事件の表示 昭和jり年特願第λt73/ 号2、
発明の名称 カラー写真感光材料
3、補正をする者
事件との関係 特許出願人
性 所 神奈川県南足柄市中沼210番地名 称(52
0)富士写真フィルム株式会社4、補正の対象 明細書
の「発明の詳細な説明」の欄
5、補正の内容
(11本願明細書第57頁第12行の
「1モル%」を
「ヨード含料1モル%の」
と補正する。Procedural amendment '4'5/Administrator's Palace 1, Indication of the case Showa J. R. Patent Application No. λt73/No. 2,
Title of the invention Color photographic light-sensitive material 3, Relationship to the case of the person making the amendment Patent applicant Location 210 Nakanuma, Minamiashigara City, Kanagawa Prefecture Name (52)
0) Fuji Photo Film Co., Ltd. 4, Subject of amendment Column 5, "Detailed Description of the Invention" of the specification, Contents of the amendment (11 Change "1 mol%" in line 12 of page 57 of the present specification to "containing iodine") 1 mol% of the amount of mol%.
(2) 同書第57頁第18行および第58頁第13行
の
「t−アミノフェノキシ」を各々
「t−アミルフェノキシ」
と補正する。(2) "t-aminophenoxy" on page 57, line 18 and page 58, line 13 of the same book are respectively corrected to "t-amylphenoxy."
(3)同書第60頁第20行および第61頁第10行の 「第1JWJを 「第3層」 と補正する。(3) Page 60, line 20 and page 61, line 10 of the same book. “The 1st JWJ "Third layer" and correct it.
(4)同書第65頁第4行の 「オスキンwijを 「ホスホン酸」 と補正する。(4) Same book, page 65, line 4 "Oskin wij" "Phosphonic acid" and correct it.
以上that's all
Claims (1)
剤層を有してなるカラー写真感光材料において、前記乳
剤層の少なくとも7層お工び/またはそれに隣接する非
感光性乳剤j−中に、内部にかぶり核を有するハロゲン
化銀乳剤と、メロシアニン色素を組み合わせて含有する
ことを特許とするカラー写真感光材料。 (21Th1l記カラー写真感光材料がカラー反転感光
材料であることを特徴とする特許請求の範囲第1項記載
のカラー写真感光材料。 (3)前記内部にかぶり核を有するハロゲン化銀乳剤が
、表面がかぶらさf’L7’(ハロゲン化銀内部核と、
その表面を被覆しているハロゲン化銀外部殻から構成さ
れるコアシェル型ハロゲン化銀粒子からなる乳剤である
ことを特徴とする特許請求の範囲第1項または第2項の
カラー写真感光材料。[Scope of Claims] (1) In a color photographic material comprising at least one red-sensitive, one green-sensitive and one blue-sensitive emulsion layer, at least seven of the emulsion layers are formed and/or adjacent thereto. A color photographic light-sensitive material that contains a combination of a silver halide emulsion having internal fog nuclei and a merocyanine dye in a non-photosensitive emulsion. (21Th1l) The color photographic light-sensitive material according to claim 1, characterized in that the color photographic light-sensitive material is a color reversal light-sensitive material. (3) The silver halide emulsion having fog nuclei inside the surface Gakaburasa f'L7' (with silver halide inner core,
3. A color photographic light-sensitive material according to claim 1 or 2, which is an emulsion comprising core-shell type silver halide grains having a silver halide outer shell covering the surface thereof.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2673184A JPS60170852A (en) | 1984-02-15 | 1984-02-15 | Color photosensitive material |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2673184A JPS60170852A (en) | 1984-02-15 | 1984-02-15 | Color photosensitive material |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS60170852A true JPS60170852A (en) | 1985-09-04 |
Family
ID=12201454
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2673184A Pending JPS60170852A (en) | 1984-02-15 | 1984-02-15 | Color photosensitive material |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS60170852A (en) |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS6275530A (en) * | 1985-09-30 | 1987-04-07 | Konishiroku Photo Ind Co Ltd | Silver halide photographic sensitive material |
| JPS6275527A (en) * | 1985-09-30 | 1987-04-07 | Konishiroku Photo Ind Co Ltd | Silver halide photographic sensitive material |
| JPS6294846A (en) * | 1985-10-19 | 1987-05-01 | Konishiroku Photo Ind Co Ltd | Silver halide photographic sensitive material |
| JPS62192742A (en) * | 1986-02-20 | 1987-08-24 | Konishiroku Photo Ind Co Ltd | Silver halide photographic sensitive material |
| US5399466A (en) * | 1993-01-15 | 1995-03-21 | Eastman Kodak Company | [Method of processing] photographic elements having fogged grains and development inhibitors for interimage |
-
1984
- 1984-02-15 JP JP2673184A patent/JPS60170852A/en active Pending
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS6275530A (en) * | 1985-09-30 | 1987-04-07 | Konishiroku Photo Ind Co Ltd | Silver halide photographic sensitive material |
| JPS6275527A (en) * | 1985-09-30 | 1987-04-07 | Konishiroku Photo Ind Co Ltd | Silver halide photographic sensitive material |
| JPS6294846A (en) * | 1985-10-19 | 1987-05-01 | Konishiroku Photo Ind Co Ltd | Silver halide photographic sensitive material |
| JPS62192742A (en) * | 1986-02-20 | 1987-08-24 | Konishiroku Photo Ind Co Ltd | Silver halide photographic sensitive material |
| US5399466A (en) * | 1993-01-15 | 1995-03-21 | Eastman Kodak Company | [Method of processing] photographic elements having fogged grains and development inhibitors for interimage |
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