JPS647683B2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPS647683B2 JPS647683B2 JP16142880A JP16142880A JPS647683B2 JP S647683 B2 JPS647683 B2 JP S647683B2 JP 16142880 A JP16142880 A JP 16142880A JP 16142880 A JP16142880 A JP 16142880A JP S647683 B2 JPS647683 B2 JP S647683B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- branch line
- support rod
- arm
- branch
- hook
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01Q—ANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
- H01Q1/00—Details of, or arrangements associated with, antennas
- H01Q1/12—Supports; Mounting means
- H01Q1/1207—Supports; Mounting means for fastening a rigid aerial element
- H01Q1/1221—Supports; Mounting means for fastening a rigid aerial element onto a wall
Landscapes
- Support Of Aerials (AREA)
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
この発明は主として木造家屋屋根上に設けるテ
レビアンテナを支保する支線を家屋の軒、破風等
に止着して保持する支線取付金具の改良に関する
ものである。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION The present invention mainly relates to an improvement in a branch line attachment fitting for fixing and holding a branch line supporting a television antenna installed on the roof of a wooden house to the eaves, gables, etc. of the house.
上記支線取付金具については、本出願人により
出願された一本の丸鋼素材を中間位置でほぼ直角
に折り曲げ、水平の腕と直立の支持桿とし、腕の
長さを家屋の軒板、破風板面等から屋根の端縁ま
での距離より長くして、直立の支持桿先端のフツ
クが屋根の上方に位置する如くし、前記折り曲げ
部に支線荷重に対抗する補強材を装着してフツク
に支線を掛着し、腕の先端を軒板破風板等に固着
する構造の支線取付金具が提供され、実用に供せ
られている。従来屋根上のアンテナを支保するに
は、破風板等に釘で支線を固定したために、アン
テナを結ぶ支線が屋根瓦の端や、雨樋に接触して
強風時等には屋根瓦を浮かせ、雨樋を凹屈させる
等の欠点があつたが、支線の掛着フツクを屋根の
上方に位置させる上記考案によりその欠点は解消
することができ、アンテナ支線による屋根瓦や、
雨樋の損障防止の目的は達したが、上記構造の支
線取付金具は補強材で腕と支持桿を固定し、支線
を緊張させたものであるので、支線に風が当ると
風を切る騒音を発し、強風のときは、ピユーピユ
ーという音がうるさい程するし、又風圧を受けて
支線のワイヤが伸び支線にたるみができる欠点の
あることが一定期間使用の結果判明した。本発明
は前回考案の長所を生かし、さらに上記欠点を除
去するために工夫されたもので支線取付金具にば
ね性(弾性)を付与し、支線荷重の変化と支線の
振動をばねで吸収し、支線の受ける荷重を一定以
上上昇しないようにした支線取付金具を提供せん
とするものである。 Regarding the above-mentioned branch line mounting bracket, a single round steel material applied by the present applicant is bent almost at right angles at the intermediate position to form a horizontal arm and an upright support rod. The distance is longer than the distance from the board surface etc. to the edge of the roof, so that the hook at the tip of the upright support rod is located above the roof, and a reinforcing material to resist the load of the branch line is attached to the bent part to attach it to the hook. A branch line mounting bracket having a structure in which a branch line is hung and the tip of the arm is fixed to an eaves board, gable board, etc. has been provided and put into practical use. Conventionally, to support an antenna on a roof, a branch line was fixed to a gable board with nails, so the branch line that connects the antenna came into contact with the edge of the roof tile or rain gutter, causing the roof tile to float during strong winds. Although there were drawbacks such as concave rain gutters, these drawbacks could be overcome by the above-mentioned idea of positioning the hooks of the branch lines above the roof, and roof tiles using antenna branch wires,
Although the purpose of preventing damage to the rain gutter has been achieved, the branch line mounting bracket of the above structure uses reinforcing material to secure the arm and support rod, making the branch line taut, so if the wind hits the branch line, it will cut the wind. After using it for a certain period of time, it was discovered that it is noisy and makes a loud whistling sound when the wind is strong, and that it has the disadvantage that the branch wires stretch due to wind pressure, causing the branch wires to sag. The present invention has been devised to take advantage of the advantages of the previous invention and to eliminate the above-mentioned drawbacks.The present invention provides spring properties (elasticity) to the branch line mounting bracket, absorbs changes in the branch line load and vibrations of the branch line with the spring, It is an object of the present invention to provide a branch line mounting bracket that prevents the load on the branch line from increasing beyond a certain level.
以下図示実施例により本発明を説明する。第1
図は本発明の正面図を示したもので、1は支持桿
を示し、先端には支線ワイヤ8を掛着するフツク
5を有している。2は腕でその先端は家屋の軒板
等7に固着する取付板3に切起し3′等で固定さ
れており、支持桿1と腕2の中間には、丸鋼素材
を少なくとも1回環状に巻いた捲回部4を経た後
支持桿と腕がほぼ90度の角度になるように折り曲
げて形成したものである。 The present invention will be explained below with reference to illustrated embodiments. 1st
The figure shows a front view of the present invention. Reference numeral 1 indicates a support rod, and the tip thereof has a hook 5 on which a branch wire 8 is hung. Reference numeral 2 denotes an arm whose tip is cut and fixed to a mounting plate 3 that is fixed to the eaves board 7 of a house, etc., and fixed with 3', etc., and between the support rod 1 and the arm 2, a round steel material is inserted at least once. After passing through the annularly wound portion 4, the support rod and the arm are bent to form an angle of approximately 90 degrees.
取付板3迄の腕の長さは軒板7等の面から屋根
6の先端までの距離よりやゝ長くして支持桿1が
屋根の先端より外に位置するようにし、支持桿の
フツク5が屋根の上方に位置するよう支持桿の長
さを適正に選定していることは前回考案と同一で
あり、さらに素材を1回以上捲回する捲回部4を
支持桿と腕との間に形成することにより、ねじり
ばね、コイルばねとしての弾性を支持桿に付与し
たものである。 The length of the arm up to the mounting plate 3 is slightly longer than the distance from the surface of the eave board 7 etc. to the tip of the roof 6 so that the support rod 1 is located outside the tip of the roof, and the hook 5 of the support rod It is the same as the previous invention that the length of the support rod is appropriately selected so that the material is located above the roof, and the winding part 4, which winds the material one or more times, is placed between the support rod and the arm. This gives the support rod the elasticity of a torsion spring or coil spring.
捲回部4は巻き方により左巻きと右巻きの二種
類があり、第1図は左巻きの場合を示し、第2図
は第1図の平面図を示し、第3図は右巻きの場合
の平面図を示したものである。 The winding part 4 has two types, left-handed and right-handed, depending on the winding method. Figure 1 shows the left-handed winding, Figure 2 is a plan view of Figure 1, and Figure 3 shows the right-handed winding. It shows a plan view.
屋根上にアンテナを支保する場合には、通常四
本の取付金具を使用し、四方からアンテナをとり
囲んだ形で支線で支保するものであるが、左巻き
と右巻のものを各々2組用い支線にかゝる張力で
支持桿1が常に捲回部4に接するように左巻きと
右巻きの取付金具を配置するものである。 When supporting an antenna on the roof, four mounting brackets are usually used, and support wires are used to surround the antenna from all sides, but two sets each of left-handed and right-handed brackets are used. The left-handed and right-handed mounting brackets are arranged so that the support rod 1 is always in contact with the wound portion 4 under the same tension as the branch line.
このように取付金具を配設すると軒板等に固定
した腕2に対し、支持桿1は捲回部4の有するね
じりばねとして又はコイルばねとしての弾性によ
り支線の受ける荷重によつて荷重方向に変位して
支線にかゝる荷重を逃し、支線に一定以上の荷重
がかゝらないように4本の支線で自動的に調節す
る。 When the mounting bracket is arranged in this way, the support rod 1 is moved in the load direction by the load received by the branch line due to the elasticity of the winding part 4 as a torsion spring or a coil spring with respect to the arm 2 fixed to the eave board etc. The four branch lines are automatically adjusted to release the load applied to the branch line by displacement and to prevent loads above a certain level from being applied to the branch line.
本発明に於ては支持桿と腕との間に弾性を有す
る捲回部4が介在しているので、支線が風を受け
た場合、風の方向により捲回部がねじりばねとし
て、又はコイルばねとして働き荷重方向に支持桿
を変位して支線に加わる荷重を逃し、支線に一定
以上の張力pがかゝらないよう調節すると共に、
支線に生ずる振動を捲回部の弾性で吸収して、支
線に音を発する振動数を発生せしめないため、強
風の場合でも風を切る音の発生を消去せしめたも
のである。又支線には一定以上の張力がかゝらな
いように自動的に調節するので、支線ワイヤが伸
びてたるむことも防止できるものである。 In the present invention, since the elastic winding part 4 is interposed between the support rod and the arm, when the branch line receives wind, the winding part acts as a torsion spring or as a coil depending on the direction of the wind. Acts as a spring and displaces the support rod in the direction of the load to release the load applied to the branch line, and adjusts so that the tension p does not exceed a certain level on the branch line.
The vibrations generated in the branch line are absorbed by the elasticity of the winding part, preventing the branch line from generating vibration frequencies that produce sound, thereby eliminating the sound of cutting wind even in strong winds. Furthermore, since the tension is automatically adjusted so as not to apply more than a certain level of tension to the branch wire, it is possible to prevent the branch wire from stretching and sagging.
以上説明のように本発明は支持桿と腕との間に
弾性を有する捲回部を介在せしめたことを特徴と
するもので、これによつて支線の発する騒音の防
止、又は支線たるみの解消等がなされ支線取付金
具の本来の目的である家屋損障の防止に加えて使
用上の欠点を除去した効果を加えることとなつた
ものである。 As explained above, the present invention is characterized in that an elastic winding part is interposed between the support rod and the arm, thereby preventing the noise generated by the branch line or eliminating the slack of the branch line. As a result, in addition to the original purpose of the branch line mounting bracket, which was to prevent damage to the house, it also had the added effect of eliminating the disadvantages of use.
なお、アーム部の途中にU状湾曲部を形成しワ
イヤーの張力の変化に応じU状湾曲部の弾性変形
によりフツク部を変位させるよう構成したワイヤ
ー固定金具が公知であるが(実開昭55−14305
号)、アンテナの支持ワイヤーは少なくとも3本
が張られており、風の方向,強さも変化するた
め、各々の支持ワイヤーに加わる荷重は変化す
る。従つて、風の方向によりフツク部は前後方向
に移動し且つその移動量も変化する。前述の公知
技術においてフツク部は前後に変位し反復して前
後に揺動することとなつてU状湾曲部のほぼ同一
個所を揺動中心とすることにより強風地域に使用
するとき永年の使用で金属疲労による破損を生じ
る恐れがある。本発明においては、少なくとも一
回環状に捲回した捲回部を有することにより、ア
ンテナに対する風の方向及び強さが変化する際に
は、フツク部が前後方向に移動して3本以上のす
べてのワイヤーについて支線荷重を調整して前述
したごとく振動による騒音を防止するものである
が、フツク部の変位の方向及び変位量の変化によ
る揺動時の応力は捲回構造のための従来技術のU
状湾曲部のごとく一点集中ではなく分散され、強
風地域に永年使用しても金属疲労を生じる必配が
ない。また、捲回部構造であるから従来技術のU
状湾曲構造に比しフツク弾性変位量を大きくでき
るので、風向きの変化,風力により個々の支線ワ
イヤーに対する荷重が変化してもフツクの迅速な
弾性変位により各支線ワイヤーをバランスさせ特
定の支線ワイヤーに荷重が集中することがなく過
大荷重により一定以上の張力の加わることのない
ように調整し前述した振動による騒音を防止する
効果は従来技術のU状湾曲部に比し顕著である。 Incidentally, there is a known wire fixing fitting in which a U-shaped curved part is formed in the middle of the arm part, and the hook part is displaced by elastic deformation of the U-shaped curved part in response to changes in the tension of the wire. −14305
(No.), at least three support wires are stretched across the antenna, and as the direction and strength of the wind change, the load applied to each support wire changes. Therefore, the hook portion moves back and forth depending on the direction of the wind, and the amount of movement also changes. In the above-mentioned known technology, the hook part is displaced back and forth and repeatedly oscillates back and forth, and by centering the oscillation at almost the same point on the U-shaped curved part, it can be used for many years when used in areas with strong winds. There is a risk of damage due to metal fatigue. In the present invention, by having a winding part that is annularly wound at least once, when the direction and strength of the wind relative to the antenna change, the hook part moves in the front and rear direction and all three or more As described above, noise due to vibration is prevented by adjusting the branch line load for the wire, but the stress during swinging due to changes in the direction and amount of displacement of the hook part is U
It is not concentrated in one point like a curved part, but is dispersed, so there is no risk of metal fatigue even if used for many years in areas with strong winds. In addition, since it has a winding structure, the U
Compared to a curved structure, the elastic displacement of the hook can be larger, so even if the load on each branch wire changes due to changes in wind direction or wind force, the quick elastic displacement of the hook balances each branch wire and allows it to be adjusted to a specific branch wire. The effect of preventing the noise caused by the vibrations described above by adjusting so that the load is not concentrated and tension above a certain level not being applied due to excessive load is remarkable compared to the U-shaped curved portion of the prior art.
第1図は本発明実施例の正面図、第2図は第1
図の平面図、第3図は第1図に於ける捲回部の右
巻きの場合の平面図を示したものである。
1…支持桿、2…腕、3…取付板、4…捲回
部、5…フツク、6…屋根、7…軒板、8…支
線。
FIG. 1 is a front view of an embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 2 is a front view of an embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 3 is a plan view of the winding portion shown in FIG. 1 in the case of right-handed winding. 1... Support rod, 2... Arm, 3... Mounting plate, 4... Winding part, 5... Hook, 6... Roof, 7... Eave board, 8... Branch line.
Claims (1)
端に家屋の軒板等に固定する止着部を有する腕と
よりなり一本の丸鋼素材で形成された支線取付金
具に於て、支持桿と腕との中間で素材を少なくと
も一回環状に捲回した捲回部を経た後、支持桿と
腕がほぼ90度の角度になる如く折り曲げて形成し
たことを特徴とするアンテナ支線取付金具。1. A branch line mounting bracket made of a single round steel material, consisting of a support rod having a branch line hook at one end and an arm having a fastening part for fixing to the eaves of a house, etc. at the other end, An antenna branch line attachment characterized in that the material is wound at least once in an annular shape between the support rod and the arm, and then bent so that the support rod and the arm form an angle of approximately 90 degrees. Metal fittings.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP16142880A JPS5787203A (en) | 1980-11-18 | 1980-11-18 | Metallic jig for fitting antenna stay |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP16142880A JPS5787203A (en) | 1980-11-18 | 1980-11-18 | Metallic jig for fitting antenna stay |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS5787203A JPS5787203A (en) | 1982-05-31 |
| JPS647683B2 true JPS647683B2 (en) | 1989-02-09 |
Family
ID=15734914
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP16142880A Granted JPS5787203A (en) | 1980-11-18 | 1980-11-18 | Metallic jig for fitting antenna stay |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS5787203A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH0455979U (en) * | 1990-09-19 | 1992-05-13 |
Family Cites Families (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS55143305U (en) * | 1979-04-04 | 1980-10-14 |
-
1980
- 1980-11-18 JP JP16142880A patent/JPS5787203A/en active Granted
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH0455979U (en) * | 1990-09-19 | 1992-05-13 |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPS5787203A (en) | 1982-05-31 |
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