KR20170080190A - 1,5-쌍극자의 [5+3] 고리화 첨가 반응을 이용한 8원 헤테로 고리 화합물의 제조 방법 및 이에 의해 제조된 8원 헤테로 고리 화합물 - Google Patents
1,5-쌍극자의 [5+3] 고리화 첨가 반응을 이용한 8원 헤테로 고리 화합물의 제조 방법 및 이에 의해 제조된 8원 헤테로 고리 화합물 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR20170080190A KR20170080190A KR1020150191488A KR20150191488A KR20170080190A KR 20170080190 A KR20170080190 A KR 20170080190A KR 1020150191488 A KR1020150191488 A KR 1020150191488A KR 20150191488 A KR20150191488 A KR 20150191488A KR 20170080190 A KR20170080190 A KR 20170080190A
- Authority
- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- tert
- methyl
- substituted
- butyldimethylsilyl
- diazocine
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Ceased
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- 125000000623 heterocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 title claims description 25
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 25
- 238000006352 cycloaddition reaction Methods 0.000 title description 3
- 230000003197 catalytic effect Effects 0.000 title 1
- -1 enol diazoacetate Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 215
- 150000004052 8-membered heterocyclic compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- 239000010948 rhodium Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 229910052703 rhodium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- MHOVAHRLVXNVSD-UHFFFAOYSA-N rhodium atom Chemical compound [Rh] MHOVAHRLVXNVSD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 claims description 72
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 70
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 45
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims description 38
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 22
- 125000001981 tert-butyldimethylsilyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])[Si]([H])(C([H])([H])[H])[*]C(C([H])([H])[H])(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 claims description 19
- YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dichloromethane Chemical compound ClCCl YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 18
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 18
- 125000004404 heteroalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 17
- 125000003545 alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 16
- 125000003710 aryl alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 16
- 125000001072 heteroaryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 16
- 125000003342 alkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 15
- 125000000304 alkynyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 14
- 125000004446 heteroarylalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 14
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 claims description 12
- NFHFRUOZVGFOOS-UHFFFAOYSA-N palladium;triphenylphosphane Chemical compound [Pd].C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1.C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1.C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1.C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 NFHFRUOZVGFOOS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 125000005843 halogen group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 8
- 125000001255 4-fluorophenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C(*)=C([H])C([H])=C1F 0.000 claims description 7
- 125000003170 phenylsulfonyl group Chemical group C1(=CC=CC=C1)S(=O)(=O)* 0.000 claims description 7
- 125000004172 4-methoxyphenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C(OC([H])([H])[H])=C([H])C([H])=C1* 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000004185 ester group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000001181 organosilyl group Chemical group [SiH3]* 0.000 claims description 6
- SCYULBFZEHDVBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1-Dichloroethane Chemical compound CC(Cl)Cl SCYULBFZEHDVBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000004800 4-bromophenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C(*)=C([H])C([H])=C1Br 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000007983 Tris buffer Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000003463 adsorbent Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000000956 methoxy group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])O* 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000000025 triisopropylsilyl group Chemical group C(C)(C)[Si](C(C)C)(C(C)C)* 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000004180 3-fluorophenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C(*)=C([H])C(F)=C1[H] 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000003854 p-chlorophenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C(*)=C([H])C([H])=C1Cl 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000000472 sulfonyl group Chemical group *S(*)(=O)=O 0.000 claims description 4
- HYTUATGQNOIKEV-UHFFFAOYSA-K 2,2-dimethylpropanoate rhodium(3+) Chemical class [Rh+3].CC(C)(C)C([O-])=O.CC(C)(C)C([O-])=O.CC(C)(C)C([O-])=O HYTUATGQNOIKEV-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 claims description 3
- ZFEUISIISWYWGU-UHFFFAOYSA-L 2,2-dimethylpropanoate;rhodium(2+) Chemical class [Rh+2].CC(C)(C)C([O-])=O.CC(C)(C)C([O-])=O ZFEUISIISWYWGU-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000004207 3-methoxyphenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C(*)=C([H])C(OC([H])([H])[H])=C1[H] 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000001624 naphthyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000003944 tolyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- HWQTXPQQRPOWNK-SNVBAGLBSA-N 2-[[(1S)-1-carboxy-2,2-dimethylpropyl]carbamoyl]benzoic acid Chemical compound C(C=1C(C(=O)O)=CC=CC=1)(=O)N[C@@H](C(C)(C)C)C(=O)O HWQTXPQQRPOWNK-SNVBAGLBSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- BZWQVGTVYGEXTE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-[3-(2-carboxy-2-methylpropyl)phenyl]-2,2-dimethylpropanoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(C)(C)CC1=CC=CC(CC(C)(C)C(O)=O)=C1 BZWQVGTVYGEXTE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Carbonate Chemical compound [O-]C([O-])=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 2
- BCERVBGVOSICNO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-[2-(2-carboxyethyl)phenyl]propanoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CCC1=CC=CC=C1CCC(O)=O BCERVBGVOSICNO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 238000007363 ring formation reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 15
- 238000007259 addition reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 14
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000001939 inductive effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 21
- SBTYJUZFGGEWNU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4-diazocine Chemical compound C1=CN=CC=NC=C1 SBTYJUZFGGEWNU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- BXEFQPCKQSTMKA-UHFFFAOYSA-N OC(=O)C=[N+]=[N-] Chemical compound OC(=O)C=[N+]=[N-] BXEFQPCKQSTMKA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 8
- 150000002085 enols Chemical class 0.000 description 8
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 description 8
- 125000000842 isoxazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 7
- 150000001721 carbon Chemical group 0.000 description 6
- 150000001923 cyclic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 6
- 125000005842 heteroatom Chemical group 0.000 description 6
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 6
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 5
- 125000002632 imidazolidinyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 5
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 5
- 125000003718 tetrahydrofuranyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 5
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N ether Substances CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 125000001188 haloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- 125000001786 isothiazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- WEVYAHXRMPXWCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetonitrile Chemical compound CC#N WEVYAHXRMPXWCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- FXHOOIRPVKKKFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-Dimethylacetamide Chemical compound CN(C)C(C)=O FXHOOIRPVKKKFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 125000000499 benzofuranyl group Chemical group O1C(=CC2=C1C=CC=C2)* 0.000 description 3
- 125000002915 carbonyl group Chemical group [*:2]C([*:1])=O 0.000 description 3
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 3
- 150000002391 heterocyclic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 3
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 230000010354 integration Effects 0.000 description 3
- 125000000904 isoindolyl group Chemical group C=1(NC=C2C=CC=CC12)* 0.000 description 3
- 125000000714 pyrimidinyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- YNWSXIWHOSSPCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N rhodium(2+) Chemical compound [Rh+2] YNWSXIWHOSSPCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 125000002914 sec-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 3
- CXWXQJXEFPUFDZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetralin Chemical compound C1=CC=C2CCCCC2=C1 CXWXQJXEFPUFDZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 125000001544 thienyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- VZSRBBMJRBPUNF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2,3-dihydro-1H-inden-2-ylamino)-N-[3-oxo-3-(2,4,6,7-tetrahydrotriazolo[4,5-c]pyridin-5-yl)propyl]pyrimidine-5-carboxamide Chemical compound C1C(CC2=CC=CC=C12)NC1=NC=C(C=N1)C(=O)NCCC(N1CC2=C(CC1)NN=N2)=O VZSRBBMJRBPUNF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000004398 2-methyl-2-butyl group Chemical group CC(C)(CC)* 0.000 description 2
- 125000004918 2-methyl-2-pentyl group Chemical group CC(C)(CCC)* 0.000 description 2
- 125000004922 2-methyl-3-pentyl group Chemical group CC(C)C(CC)* 0.000 description 2
- 125000004917 3-methyl-2-butyl group Chemical group CC(C(C)*)C 0.000 description 2
- 125000004919 3-methyl-2-pentyl group Chemical group CC(C(C)*)CC 0.000 description 2
- 125000004921 3-methyl-3-pentyl group Chemical group CC(CC)(CC)* 0.000 description 2
- 125000004920 4-methyl-2-pentyl group Chemical group CC(CC(C)*)C 0.000 description 2
- DEXFNLNNUZKHNO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-[3-[4-[2-(2,3-dihydro-1H-inden-2-ylamino)pyrimidin-5-yl]piperidin-1-yl]-3-oxopropyl]-3H-1,3-benzoxazol-2-one Chemical compound C1C(CC2=CC=CC=C12)NC1=NC=C(C=N1)C1CCN(CC1)C(CCC1=CC2=C(NC(O2)=O)C=C1)=O DEXFNLNNUZKHNO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chloroform Chemical compound ClC(Cl)Cl HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethylsulphoxide Chemical compound CS(C)=O IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000006736 Huisgen cycloaddition reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- SECXISVLQFMRJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Methylpyrrolidone Chemical compound CN1CCCC1=O SECXISVLQFMRJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- MKYBYDHXWVHEJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-[1-oxo-1-(2,4,6,7-tetrahydrotriazolo[4,5-c]pyridin-5-yl)propan-2-yl]-2-[[3-(trifluoromethoxy)phenyl]methylamino]pyrimidine-5-carboxamide Chemical compound O=C(C(C)NC(=O)C=1C=NC(=NC=1)NCC1=CC(=CC=C1)OC(F)(F)F)N1CC2=C(CC1)NN=N2 MKYBYDHXWVHEJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- UFWIBTONFRDIAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Naphthalene Chemical class C1=CC=CC2=CC=CC=C21 UFWIBTONFRDIAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetrahydrofuran Chemical compound C1CCOC1 WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000002441 X-ray diffraction Methods 0.000 description 2
- MWPLVEDNUUSJAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N anthracene Chemical class C1=CC=CC2=CC3=CC=CC=C3C=C21 MWPLVEDNUUSJAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000001797 benzyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(C([H])=C1[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 2
- CREMABGTGYGIQB-UHFFFAOYSA-N carbon carbon Chemical compound C.C CREMABGTGYGIQB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000011203 carbon fibre reinforced carbon Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000006471 dimerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- ZUOUZKKEUPVFJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N diphenyl Chemical class C1=CC=CC=C1C1=CC=CC=C1 ZUOUZKKEUPVFJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000002541 furyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 230000014509 gene expression Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000011065 in-situ storage Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012442 inert solvent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000010422 internal standard material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000003402 intramolecular cyclocondensation reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003446 ligand Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000000040 m-tolyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C(*)=C([H])C(=C1[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
- 125000004108 n-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 2
- 125000001280 n-hexyl group Chemical group C(CCCCC)* 0.000 description 2
- 125000000740 n-pentyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 2
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- 125000006239 protecting group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 125000005412 pyrazyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-O pyridinium Chemical compound C1=CC=[NH+]C=C1 JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 description 2
- 125000004076 pyridyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 125000000168 pyrrolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 2
- VZGDMQKNWNREIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrachloromethane Chemical compound ClC(Cl)(Cl)Cl VZGDMQKNWNREIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000001412 tetrahydropyranyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 125000003831 tetrazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 125000000335 thiazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- NHHGMDYKALZYQG-UHFFFAOYSA-N (2-oxopyran-3-yl) acetate Chemical compound CC(=O)OC1=CC=COC1=O NHHGMDYKALZYQG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004642 (C1-C12) alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000004641 (C1-C12) haloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000006716 (C1-C6) heteroalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000006710 (C2-C12) alkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000006711 (C2-C12) alkynyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- CXRIRCXHLHYHFU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-dimethoxyethane;n,n-dimethylformamide Chemical compound CN(C)C=O.COCCOC CXRIRCXHLHYHFU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CYSGHNMQYZDMIA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3-Dimethyl-2-imidazolidinon Chemical compound CN1CCN(C)C1=O CYSGHNMQYZDMIA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RYHBNJHYFVUHQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4-Dioxane Chemical compound C1COCCO1 RYHBNJHYFVUHQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000005955 1H-indazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- SGEDWOHAUXKUGM-UHFFFAOYSA-J 2-(1-adamantyl)-2-(1,3-dioxoisoindol-2-yl)acetate rhodium(2+) Chemical compound [Rh+2].[Rh+2].C1C(C2)CC(C3)CC2CC13C(C(=O)[O-])N1C(=O)C2=CC=CC=C2C1=O.C1C(C2)CC(C3)CC2CC13C(C(=O)[O-])N1C(=O)C2=CC=CC=C2C1=O.C1C(C2)CC(C3)CC2CC13C(C(=O)[O-])N1C(=O)C2=CC=CC=C2C1=O.C1C(C2)CC(C3)CC2CC13C(C(=O)[O-])N1C(=O)C2=CC=CC=C2C1=O SGEDWOHAUXKUGM-UHFFFAOYSA-J 0.000 description 1
- 125000002941 2-furyl group Chemical group O1C([*])=C([H])C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000004493 2-methylbut-1-yl group Chemical group CC(C*)CC 0.000 description 1
- KRTGJZMJJVEKRX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-phenylethan-1-yl Chemical group [CH2]CC1=CC=CC=C1 KRTGJZMJJVEKRX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000003903 2-propenyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000001494 2-propynyl group Chemical group [H]C#CC([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 125000000389 2-pyrrolyl group Chemical group [H]N1C([*])=C([H])C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000000175 2-thienyl group Chemical group S1C([*])=C([H])C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 1
- YLZOPXRUQYQQID-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-(2,4,6,7-tetrahydrotriazolo[4,5-c]pyridin-5-yl)-1-[4-[2-[[3-(trifluoromethoxy)phenyl]methylamino]pyrimidin-5-yl]piperazin-1-yl]propan-1-one Chemical compound N1N=NC=2CN(CCC=21)CCC(=O)N1CCN(CC1)C=1C=NC(=NC=1)NCC1=CC(=CC=C1)OC(F)(F)F YLZOPXRUQYQQID-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LOODSWOUDUWCDB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-[3-(2-carboxyethyl)-2,4,5,6-tetramethylphenyl]propanoic acid Chemical compound CC1=C(C)C(CCC(O)=O)=C(C)C(CCC(O)=O)=C1C LOODSWOUDUWCDB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DIVRAHZSTAIUNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-[3-(2-carboxyethyl)phenyl]propanoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CCC1=CC=CC(CCC(O)=O)=C1 DIVRAHZSTAIUNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004937 4H-carbazolyl group Chemical group C=1(C=CCC2=C3C=CC=CC3=NC12)* 0.000 description 1
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- 125000004070 6 membered heterocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
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- 125000003601 C2-C6 alkynyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 description 1
- VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethene Chemical compound C=C VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005977 Ethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007341 Heck reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- ZOKXTWBITQBERF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Molybdenum Chemical compound [Mo] ZOKXTWBITQBERF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FHKPLLOSJHHKNU-INIZCTEOSA-N [(3S)-3-[8-(1-ethyl-5-methylpyrazol-4-yl)-9-methylpurin-6-yl]oxypyrrolidin-1-yl]-(oxan-4-yl)methanone Chemical compound C(C)N1N=CC(=C1C)C=1N(C2=NC=NC(=C2N=1)O[C@@H]1CN(CC1)C(=O)C1CCOCC1)C FHKPLLOSJHHKNU-INIZCTEOSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WDJHALXBUFZDSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetoacetic acid Chemical compound CC(=O)CC(O)=O WDJHALXBUFZDSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000003973 alkyl amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
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- 125000004414 alkyl thio group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000001408 amides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
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- 125000004103 aminoalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000000454 anti-cipatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000004945 aromatic hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000005840 aryl radicals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000001555 benzenes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000004603 benzisoxazolyl group Chemical group O1N=C(C2=C1C=CC=C2)* 0.000 description 1
- SIKJAQJRHWYJAI-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzopyrrole Natural products C1=CC=C2NC=CC2=C1 SIKJAQJRHWYJAI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004196 benzothienyl group Chemical group S1C(=CC2=C1C=CC=C2)* 0.000 description 1
- 125000003354 benzotriazolyl group Chemical group N1N=NC2=C1C=CC=C2* 0.000 description 1
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- 239000008096 xylene Substances 0.000 description 1
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D245/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing rings of more than seven members having two nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms
- C07D245/04—Heterocyclic compounds containing rings of more than seven members having two nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms condensed with carbocyclic rings or ring systems
- C07D245/06—Heterocyclic compounds containing rings of more than seven members having two nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms condensed with carbocyclic rings or ring systems condensed with one six-membered ring
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J31/00—Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds
- B01J31/16—Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds containing coordination complexes
- B01J31/1616—Coordination complexes, e.g. organometallic complexes, immobilised on an inorganic support, e.g. ship-in-a-bottle type catalysts
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D471/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms in the condensed system, at least one ring being a six-membered ring with one nitrogen atom, not provided for by groups C07D451/00 - C07D463/00
- C07D471/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms in the condensed system, at least one ring being a six-membered ring with one nitrogen atom, not provided for by groups C07D451/00 - C07D463/00 in which the condensed system contains two hetero rings
- C07D471/04—Ortho-condensed systems
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- Nitrogen Condensed Heterocyclic Rings (AREA)
Abstract
본 발명의 제조 방법에 따르면, 로듐 촉매 존재하에서 1,5-쌍극자와 엔올 디아조아세트산 화합물에 [5+3] 고리화 첨가 반응을 유도해 높은 수율로 8원 헤테로 고리 화합물을 제조할 수 있다.
Description
도 2는 본 발명에 따른 8원 헤테로 고리 화합물의 제조 방법에 따라 8원 헤테로 고리 화합물을 제조하는 과정을 나타낸 반응식을 나타내는 도면이다.
도 3은 본 발명의 일례에 따라, 로듐 촉매하에서 피리디늄 양쪽성 이온 1,5-쌍극자와 엔올 디아조아세트산을 반응시켜 8원 헤테로 고리 화합물을 제조하는 반응의 예상 메커니즘을 나타내는 도면이다.
도 4는 실시예 1-4에 따른 방법에 의해 제조된 고리 화합물의 X-선 결정 분석 결과 및 화학식을 나타내는 도면이다.
도 5는 실시예 2-1 내지 2-12에 따른 방법에 의해 제조된 고리 화합물의 화학식을 나타내는 도면이다.
도 6은 실시예 2-13 내지 2-22에 따른 방법에 의해 제조된 고리 화합물의 화학식을 나타내는 도면이다.
도 7은 실시예 3-1 내지 3-6의 방법에 따라 8원 헤테로 고리 화합물의 제조하는 과정을 나타낸 반응식 및 수율을 나타내는 도면이다.
Claims (8)
- 하기 화학식 1로 표시되는 1,5-쌍극자(1,5-dipole); 및 하기 화학식 2로 표시되는 엔올 디아조아세트산(enol diazoacetate)을 금속 촉매 존재하에서 반응시키는 단계를 포함하는, 하기 화학식 3으로 표시되는 8원 헤테로 고리 화합물의 제조 방법:
[화학식 1]
[화학식 2]
[화학식 3]
(상기 화학식 1 내지 3에서,
R1은 수소 원자, 할로겐 원자, 치환 또는 비치환된 알킬기, 또는 치환 또는 비치환된 아릴기, 치환 또는 비치환된 알콕시기, 치환 또는 비치환된 알케닐기, 치환 또는 비치환된 알키닐기, 치환 또는 비치환된 아릴알킬기, 치환 또는 비치환된 헤테로알킬기, 치환 또는 비치환된 헤테로사이클기, 치환 또는 비치환된 헤테로아릴기, 또는 치환 또는 비치환된 헤테로아릴알킬기이고;
R2는 치환 또는 비치환된 알킬기, 치환 또는 비치환된 아릴기, 치환 또는 비치환된 알콕시기, 치환 또는 비치환된 알케닐기, 치환 또는 비치환된 알키닐기, 치환 또는 비치환된 아릴알킬기, 치환 또는 비치환된 헤테로알킬기, 치환 또는 비치환된 헤테로사이클기, 치환 또는 비치환된 헤테로아릴기, 또는 치환 또는 비치환된 헤테로아릴알킬기이고;
R3는 치환 또는 비치환된 페닐기이고;
R4는 실릴에스테르기이고;
R5는 탄소수가 1 내지 8인 알킬기임). - 제1항에 있어서,
상기 R1 및 R2는 각각 독립적으로 치환 또는 비치환된 페닐기, 탄소수 1 내지 5인 알킬기 또는 나프틸기이고;
R3는 톨루일, Ph, (4-OMe)C6H4 또는 4-CF3(C6H4)이고;
R4는 트리이소프로필실릴(triisopropylsilyl)기 또는 터트-부틸디메틸실릴(tert-butyldimethylsilyl)기이고;
R5는 탄소수 1 내지 5인 알킬기인 것을 특징으로 하는 제조 방법. - 제1항에 있어서,
상기 금속 촉매는, 비스[로듐α,α,α′,α′-테트라메틸-1,3-벤젠디프로피온산](Bis[rhodium(α,α,α′,α′-tetramethyl-1,3-benzenedipropionic acid)], [Rh2(esp)2]), 로듐피발레이트 다이머(Rhodium(II)pivalate dimer, [Rh2(OPiv)4]), 테트라키스[(S)-(+)-(1-아다만틸)-(N-프탈리미도)아세타토]디로듐(II)(Tetrakis[(S)-(+)-(1-adamantyl)-(N-phthalimido)acetato]dirhodium(II), [Rh2(S-PTAD)4)]), 테트라키스[(S)-N-프탈로일발리데이트]디로듐(II)(Tetrakis[(S)-N-phthaloylvalidate]dirhodium(II), [Rh2(S-PTV)4]) 및 디로듐(II)트리스(N-프탈로일-(S)-터트-류시네이트)(dirhodium(II)tris(N-phthaloyl-(S)-tert-leucinate), [Rh2(S-PTTL)4])로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택되는 1종의 로듐 촉매인 것을 특징으로 하는 제조 방법. - 제1항에 있어서,
0 내지 60 ℃에서 반응시키는 것을 특징으로 하는 제조 방법. - 제1항에 있어서,
디클로로메탄, 디클로로에탄 또는 톨루엔을 용매로 사용하여 반응시키는 것을 특징으로 하는 제조 방법. - 제1항에 있어서,
흡착제를 추가로 첨가하여 반응시키는 것을 특징으로 하는 제조 방법. - 화학식 3으로 표시되는 8원 헤테로 고리 화합물:
[화학식 3]
(상기 화학식 1 내지 3에서,
R1은 수소 원자, 할로겐 원자, 치환 또는 비치환된 알킬기, 또는 치환 또는 비치환된 아릴기, 치환 또는 비치환된 알콕시기, 치환 또는 비치환된 알케닐기, 치환 또는 비치환된 알키닐기, 치환 또는 비치환된 아릴알킬기, 치환 또는 비치환된 헤테로알킬기, 치환 또는 비치환된 헤테로사이클기, 치환 또는 비치환된 헤테로아릴기, 또는 치환 또는 비치환된 헤테로아릴알킬기이고;
R2는 치환 또는 비치환된 알킬기, 치환 또는 비치환된 아릴기, 치환 또는 비치환된 알콕시기, 치환 또는 비치환된 알케닐기, 치환 또는 비치환된 알키닐기, 치환 또는 비치환된 아릴알킬기, 치환 또는 비치환된 헤테로알킬기, 치환 또는 비치환된 헤테로사이클기, 치환 또는 비치환된 헤테로아릴기, 또는 치환 또는 비치환된 헤테로아릴알킬기이고;
R3는 치환 또는 비치환된 페닐기이고;
R4는 실릴에스테르기이고;
R5는 탄소수가 1 내지 8인 알킬기임). - 제7항에 있어서,
8원 헤테로 고리 화합물이 하기 화합물 중 어느 하나인 것을 특징으로 하는 8원 헤테로 고리 화합물:
1) (1Z,5Z)-메틸-5-((터트-부틸디메틸실릴)옥시)-1,10-디페닐-3-토실-4,6a-디하이드로-3H-피리도[1,2-d][1,4]디아조신-6-카르복실레이트{(1Z,5Z)-methyl-5-((tert-butyldimethylsilyl)oxy)-1,10-diphenyl-3-tosyl-4,6a-dihydro-3H-pyrido[1,2-d][1,4]diazocine-6-carboxylate}
2) (1Z,5Z)-메틸-5-((터트-부틸디메틸실릴)옥시)-1-페닐-10-(p-톨릴)-3-토실-4,6a-디하이드로-3H-피리도[1,2-d][1,4]디아조신-6-카르복실레이트{(1Z,5Z)-methyl-5-((tert-butyldimethylsilyl)oxy)-1-phenyl-10-(p-tolyl)-3-tosyl-4,6a-dihydro-3H-pyrido[1,2-d][1,4]diazocine-6-carboxylate}
3) (1Z,5Z)-메틸-5-((터트-부틸디메틸실릴)옥시)-10-(4-메톡시페닐)-1-페닐-3-토실-4,6a-디하이드로-3H-피리도[1,2-d][1,4]디아조신-6-카르복실레이트{(1Z,5Z)-methyl-5-((tert-butyldimethylsilyl)oxy)-10-(4-methoxyphenyl)-1-phenyl-3-tosyl-4,6a-dihydro-3H-pyrido[1,2-d][1,4]diazocine-6-carboxylate}
4) (1Z,5Z)-메틸-10-(4-(터트-부틸)페닐)-5-((터트-부틸디메틸실릴)옥시)-1-페닐-3-토실-4,6a-디하이드로-3H-피리도[1,2-d][1,4]디아조신-6-카르복실레이트{(1Z,5Z)-methyl-10-(4-(tert-butyl)phenyl)-5-((tert-butyldimethylsilyl)oxy)-1-phenyl-3-tosyl-4,6a-dihydro-3H-pyrido[1,2-d][1,4]diazocine-6-carboxylate}
5) (1Z,5Z)-메틸-5-((터트-부틸디메틸실릴)옥시)-10-(4-플루오로페닐)-1-페닐-3-토실-4,6a-디하이드로-3H-피리도[1,2-d][1,4]디아조신-6-카르복실레이트{(1Z,5Z)-methyl-5-((tert-butyldimethylsilyl)oxy)-10-(4-fluorophenyl)-1-phenyl-3-tosyl-4,6a-dihydro-3H-pyrido[1,2-d][1,4]diazocine-6-carboxylate}
6) (1Z,5Z)-메틸-5-((터트-부틸디메틸실릴)옥시)-10-(4-클로로페닐)-1-페닐-3-토실-4,6a-디하이드로-3H-피리도[1,2-d][1,4]디아조신-6-카르복실레이트{(1Z,5Z)-methyl-5-((tert-butyldimethylsilyl)oxy)-10-(4-chlorophenyl)-1-phenyl-3-tosyl-4,6a-dihydro-3H-pyrido[1,2-d][1,4]diazocine-6-carboxylate}
7) (1Z,5Z)-메틸-10-(4-아세틸페닐)-5-((터트-부틸디메틸실릴)옥시)-1-페닐-3-토실-4,6a-디하이드로-3H-피리도[1,2-d][1,4]디아조신-6-카르복실레이트{(1Z,5Z)-methyl-10-(4-acetylphenyl)-5-((tert-butyldimethylsilyl)oxy)-1-phenyl-3-tosyl-4,6a-dihydro-3H-pyrido[1,2-d][1,4]diazocine-6-carboxylate}
8) (1Z,5Z)-메틸-5-((터트-부틸디메틸실릴)옥시)-1-페닐-10-(m-톨릴)-3-토실-4,6a-디하이드로-3H-피리도[1,2-d][1,4]디아조신-6-카르복실레이트{(1Z,5Z)-methyl-5-((tert-butyldimethylsilyl)oxy)-1-phenyl-10-(m-tolyl)-3-tosyl-4,6a-dihydro-3H-pyrido[1,2-d][1,4]diazocine-6-carboxylate}
9) (1Z,5Z)-메틸-5-((터트-부틸디메틸실릴)옥시)-10-(3-메톡시페닐)-1-페닐-3-토실-4,6a-디하이드로-3H-피리도[1,2-d][1,4]디아조신-6-카르복실레이트 {(1Z,5Z)-methyl-5-((tert-butyldimethylsilyl)oxy)-10-(3-methoxyphenyl)-1-phenyl-3-tosyl-4,6a-dihydro-3H-pyrido[1,2-d][1,4]diazocine-6-carboxylate}
10) (1Z,5Z)-메틸-5-((터트-부틸디메틸실릴)옥시)-10-(나프탈렌-2-일)-1-페닐-3-토실-4,6a-디하이드로-3H-피리도[1,2-d][1,4]디아조신-6-카르복실레이트{(1Z,5Z)-methyl-5-((tert-butyldimethylsilyl)oxy)-10-(naphthalen-2-yl)-1-phenyl-3-tosyl-4,6a-dihydro-3H-pyrido[1,2-d][1,4]diazocine-6-carboxylate}
11) (1Z,5Z)-메틸-5-((터트-부틸디메틸실릴)옥시)-9-메틸-1,10-디페닐-3-토실-4,6a-디하이드로-3H-피리도[1,2-d][1,4]디아조신-6-카르복실레이트{(1Z,5Z)-methyl-5-((tert-butyldimethylsilyl)oxy)-9-methyl-1,10-diphenyl-3-tosyl-4,6a-dihydro-3H-pyrido[1,2-d][1,4]diazocine-6-carboxylate}
12) (1Z,5Z)-메틸-5-((터트-부틸디메틸실릴)옥시)-8-메틸-1,10-디페닐-3-토실-4,6a-디하이드로-3H-피리도[1,2-d][1,4]디아조신-6-카르복실레이트{(1Z,5Z)-methyl-5-((tert-butyldimethylsilyl)oxy)-8-methyl-1,10-diphenyl-3-tosyl-4,6a-dihydro-3H-pyrido[1,2-d][1,4]diazocine-6-carboxylate}
13) (1Z,5Z)-메틸-5-((터트-부틸디메틸실릴)옥시)-10-페닐-1-(p-톨릴)-3-토실-4,6a-디하이드로-3H-피리도[1,2-d][1,4]디아조신-6-카르복실레이트{(1Z,5Z)-methyl-5-((tert-butyldimethylsilyl)oxy)-10-phenyl-1-(p-tolyl)-3-tosyl-4,6a-dihydro-3H-pyrido[1,2-d][1,4]diazocine-6-carboxylate}
14) (1Z,5Z)-메틸-5-((터트-부틸디메틸실릴)옥시)-1-(4-메톡시페닐)-10-페닐-3-토실-4,6a-디하이드로-3H-피리도[1,2-d][1,4]디아조신-6-카르복실레이트{(1Z,5Z)-methyl-5-((tert-butyldimethylsilyl)oxy)-1-(4-methoxyphenyl)-10-phenyl-3-tosyl-4,6a-dihydro-3H-pyrido[1,2-d][1,4]diazocine-6-carboxylate}
15) (1Z,5Z)-메틸-5-((터트-부틸디메틸실릴)옥시)-10-페닐-3-토실-1-(4-(트리플루오로메틸)페닐)-4,6a-디하이드로-3H-피리도[1,2-d][1,4]디아조신-6-카르복실레이트{(1Z,5Z)-methyl-5-((tert-butyldimethylsilyl)oxy)-10-phenyl-3-tosyl-1-(4-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)-4,6a-dihydro-3H-pyrido[1,2-d][1,4]diazocine-6-carboxylate}
16) (1Z,5Z)-메틸-1-(4-브로모페닐)-5-((터트-부틸디메틸실릴)옥시)-10-페닐-3-토실-4,6a-디하이드로-3H-피리도[1,2-d][1,4]디아조신-6-카르복실레이트{(1Z,5Z)-methyl-1-(4-bromophenyl)-5-((tert-butyldimethylsilyl)oxy)-10-phenyl-3-tosyl-4,6a-dihydro-3H-pyrido[1,2-d][1,4]diazocine-6-carboxylate}
17) (1Z,5Z)-메틸-5-((터트-부틸디메틸실릴)옥시)-1-(4-플루오로페닐)-10-페닐-3-토실-4,6a-디하이드로-3H-피리도[1,2-d][1,4]디아조신-6-카르복실레이트{(1Z,5Z)-methyl-5-((tert-butyldimethylsilyl)oxy)-1-(4-fluorophenyl)-10-phenyl-3-tosyl-4,6a-dihydro-3H-pyrido[1,2-d][1,4]diazocine-6-carboxylate}
18) (1Z,5Z)-메틸-5-((터트-부틸디메틸실릴)옥시)-10-페닐-1-(m-톨릴)-3-토실-4,6a-디하이드로-3H-피리도[1,2-d][1,4]디아조신-6-카르복실레이트{(1Z,5Z)-methyl-5-((tert-butyldimethylsilyl)oxy)-10-phenyl-1-(m-tolyl)-3-tosyl-4,6a-dihydro-3H-pyrido[1,2-d][1,4]diazocine-6-carboxylate}
19) (1Z,5Z)-메틸-5-((터트-부틸디메틸실릴)옥시)-1-(3-플루오로페닐)-10-페닐-3-토실-4,6a-디하이드로-3H-피리도[1,2-d][1,4]디아조신-6-카르복실레이트{(1Z,5Z)-methyl-5-((tert-butyldimethylsilyl)oxy)-1-(3-fluorophenyl)-10-phenyl-3-tosyl-4,6a-dihydro-3H-pyrido[1,2-d][1,4]diazocine-6-carboxylate}
20) (1Z,5Z)-메틸-5-((터트-부틸디메틸실릴)옥시)-1,10-디페닐-3-(페닐술포닐)-4,6a-디하이드로-3H-피리도[1,2-d][1,4]디아조신-6-카르복실레이트{(1Z,5Z)-methyl-5-((tert-butyldimethylsilyl)oxy)-1,10-diphenyl-3-(phenylsulfonyl)-4,6a-dihydro-3H-pyrido[1,2-d][1,4]diazocine-6-carboxylate}
21) (1Z,5Z)-메틸-5-((터트-부틸디메틸실릴)옥시)-3-((4-메톡시페닐)술포닐)-1,10-디페닐-4,6a-디하이드로-3H-피리도[1,2-d][1,4]디아조신-6-카르복실레이트{(1Z,5Z)-methyl-5-((tert-butyldimethylsilyl)oxy)-3-((4-methoxyphenyl)sulfonyl)-1,10-diphenyl-4,6a-dihydro-3H-pyrido[1,2-d][1,4]diazocine-6-carboxylate}
22) (1Z,5Z)-메틸-5-((터트-부틸디메틸실릴)옥시)-1,10-디페닐-3-((4-(트리플루오로메틸)페닐)술포닐)-4,6a-디하이드로-3H-피리도[1,2-d][1,4]디아조신-6-카르복실레이트{(1Z,5Z)-methyl-5-((tert-butyldimethylsilyl)oxy)-1,10-diphenyl-3-((4-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)sulfonyl)-4,6a-dihydro-3H-pyrido[1,2-d][1,4]diazocine-6-carboxylate}.
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