NL8500335A - Werkwijze voor het inbouwen van poeders in een polymeerlaag. - Google Patents
Werkwijze voor het inbouwen van poeders in een polymeerlaag. Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- NL8500335A NL8500335A NL8500335A NL8500335A NL8500335A NL 8500335 A NL8500335 A NL 8500335A NL 8500335 A NL8500335 A NL 8500335A NL 8500335 A NL8500335 A NL 8500335A NL 8500335 A NL8500335 A NL 8500335A
- Authority
- NL
- Netherlands
- Prior art keywords
- polymer
- polymer layer
- powder
- electrically conductive
- powder particles
- Prior art date
Links
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 title claims abstract description 60
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 50
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 29
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 64
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 238000005868 electrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 25
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 17
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- KAESVJOAVNADME-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyrrole Chemical compound C=1C=CNC=1 KAESVJOAVNADME-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- PAYRUJLWNCNPSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Aniline Chemical compound NC1=CC=CC=C1 PAYRUJLWNCNPSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- YTPLMLYBLZKORZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Thiophene Chemical compound C=1C=CSC=1 YTPLMLYBLZKORZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000000763 evoking effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000010348 incorporation Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000011133 lead Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920006254 polymer film Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000005684 electric field Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 229930192474 thiophene Natural products 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium Chemical compound [Ti] RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- HSFWRNGVRCDJHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N alpha-acetylene Natural products C#C HSFWRNGVRCDJHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000003197 catalytic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000002534 ethynyl group Chemical group [H]C#C* 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000010970 precious metal Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 23
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 17
- WEVYAHXRMPXWCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetonitrile Chemical compound CC#N WEVYAHXRMPXWCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 15
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 12
- 239000003792 electrolyte Substances 0.000 description 10
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 9
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 7
- PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N gold Chemical compound [Au] PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 229910052737 gold Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 239000010931 gold Substances 0.000 description 6
- BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N platinum Chemical compound [Pt] BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 229920000128 polypyrrole Polymers 0.000 description 6
- 229920001343 polytetrafluoroethylene Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 239000004810 polytetrafluoroethylene Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 5
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920001940 conductive polymer Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 238000004453 electron probe microanalysis Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- ROMBIGIVDIQGKC-UHFFFAOYSA-N (2-methylphenyl)-(2-methylphenyl)imino-oxidoazanium Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1N=[N+]([O-])C1=CC=CC=C1C ROMBIGIVDIQGKC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000004907 flux Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910002804 graphite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010439 graphite Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003014 ion exchange membrane Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004570 mortar (masonry) Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052697 platinum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000011179 visual inspection Methods 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KMHSUNDEGHRBNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,4-dichloropyrimidine-5-carbonitrile Chemical compound ClC1=NC=C(C#N)C(Cl)=N1 KMHSUNDEGHRBNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910013462 LiC104 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- GRYLNZFGIOXLOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitric acid Chemical compound O[N+]([O-])=O GRYLNZFGIOXLOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000010757 Reduction Activity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003125 aqueous solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910021386 carbon form Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001311 chemical methods and process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013065 commercial product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 description 1
- ZOMNIUBKTOKEHS-UHFFFAOYSA-L dimercury dichloride Chemical class Cl[Hg][Hg]Cl ZOMNIUBKTOKEHS-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920002313 fluoropolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002923 metal particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000011812 mixed powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910017604 nitric acid Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002798 polar solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000767 polyaniline Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000000379 polymerizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- -1 polytetrafluoroethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000007086 side reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 1
- KVCGISUBCHHTDD-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;4-methylbenzenesulfonate Chemical compound [Na+].CC1=CC=C(S([O-])(=O)=O)C=C1 KVCGISUBCHHTDD-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- BFKJFAAPBSQJPD-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrafluoroethene Chemical group FC(F)=C(F)F BFKJFAAPBSQJPD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UONOETXJSWQNOL-UHFFFAOYSA-N tungsten carbide Chemical compound [W+]#[C-] UONOETXJSWQNOL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D5/00—Coating compositions, e.g. paints, varnishes or lacquers, characterised by their physical nature or the effects produced; Filling pastes
- C09D5/44—Coating compositions, e.g. paints, varnishes or lacquers, characterised by their physical nature or the effects produced; Filling pastes for electrophoretic applications
- C09D5/4476—Coating compositions, e.g. paints, varnishes or lacquers, characterised by their physical nature or the effects produced; Filling pastes for electrophoretic applications comprising polymerisation in situ
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Polyoxymethylene Polymers And Polymers With Carbon-To-Carbon Bonds (AREA)
- Processes Of Treating Macromolecular Substances (AREA)
- Application Of Or Painting With Fluid Materials (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
Priority Applications (6)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| NL8500335A NL8500335A (nl) | 1985-02-07 | 1985-02-07 | Werkwijze voor het inbouwen van poeders in een polymeerlaag. |
| ES551705A ES8702521A1 (es) | 1985-02-07 | 1986-02-06 | Procedimiento para incorporar uniformemente polvos en capas de polimero |
| JP61024264A JPS61183498A (ja) | 1985-02-07 | 1986-02-07 | 粉末を重合体層内に均質混合する方法 |
| EP86200169A EP0193978B1 (de) | 1985-02-07 | 1986-02-07 | Verfahren zur Einbringung von Pulvern in eine Polymerschicht |
| AT86200169T ATE47162T1 (de) | 1985-02-07 | 1986-02-07 | Verfahren zur einbringung von pulvern in eine polymerschicht. |
| DE8686200169T DE3666234D1 (en) | 1985-02-07 | 1986-02-07 | Process for incorporating powders into a polymer layer |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| NL8500335 | 1985-02-07 | ||
| NL8500335A NL8500335A (nl) | 1985-02-07 | 1985-02-07 | Werkwijze voor het inbouwen van poeders in een polymeerlaag. |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| NL8500335A true NL8500335A (nl) | 1986-09-01 |
Family
ID=19845482
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| NL8500335A NL8500335A (nl) | 1985-02-07 | 1985-02-07 | Werkwijze voor het inbouwen van poeders in een polymeerlaag. |
Country Status (6)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP0193978B1 (de) |
| JP (1) | JPS61183498A (de) |
| AT (1) | ATE47162T1 (de) |
| DE (1) | DE3666234D1 (de) |
| ES (1) | ES8702521A1 (de) |
| NL (1) | NL8500335A (de) |
Families Citing this family (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO1990002829A1 (en) * | 1988-09-07 | 1990-03-22 | Wollongong Uniadvice Limited | Electropolymer coated microelectrodes |
| US5413739A (en) * | 1992-12-22 | 1995-05-09 | Coleman; James P. | Electrochromic materials and displays |
| US5754329A (en) * | 1992-12-22 | 1998-05-19 | Monsanto Company | Electrochromic display laminates |
| CA2220519A1 (en) * | 1995-05-09 | 1996-11-21 | James P. Coleman | Conductive font |
| US5891511A (en) * | 1995-12-26 | 1999-04-06 | Monsanto Company | Addition of color to electrochromic displays |
| US5876633A (en) * | 1995-12-26 | 1999-03-02 | Monsanto Company | Electrochromic metal oxides |
| WO1997023578A1 (en) * | 1995-12-26 | 1997-07-03 | Monsanto Company | Electrochromic tin oxide |
| BE1011511A6 (fr) | 1997-10-22 | 1999-10-05 | Cipari S A | Procede pour l'enrobage de particules conductrices de l'electricite par greffage d'une couche polymere et produits issus de ce procede. |
| JP4051900B2 (ja) | 2000-12-20 | 2008-02-27 | 富士ゼロックス株式会社 | 金属薄膜を有する耐熱性樹脂フィルム及びその製造方法、無端状ベルト及びその製造方法並びに画像形成装置 |
Family Cites Families (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB655763A (en) * | 1943-01-15 | 1951-08-01 | Sprague Electric Co | Improvements in or relating to the electrophoretic coating of articles of electrically conducting material |
| DE3226278A1 (de) * | 1982-07-14 | 1984-01-19 | Basf Ag, 6700 Ludwigshafen | Verfahren zur herstellung von filmfoermigen polymeren von pyrrolen |
-
1985
- 1985-02-07 NL NL8500335A patent/NL8500335A/nl not_active Application Discontinuation
-
1986
- 1986-02-06 ES ES551705A patent/ES8702521A1/es not_active Expired
- 1986-02-07 DE DE8686200169T patent/DE3666234D1/de not_active Expired
- 1986-02-07 EP EP86200169A patent/EP0193978B1/de not_active Expired
- 1986-02-07 JP JP61024264A patent/JPS61183498A/ja active Pending
- 1986-02-07 AT AT86200169T patent/ATE47162T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DE3666234D1 (en) | 1989-11-16 |
| ATE47162T1 (de) | 1989-10-15 |
| ES8702521A1 (es) | 1987-01-01 |
| ES551705A0 (es) | 1987-01-01 |
| JPS61183498A (ja) | 1986-08-16 |
| EP0193978B1 (de) | 1989-10-11 |
| EP0193978A1 (de) | 1986-09-10 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| A1B | A search report has been drawn up | ||
| BV | The patent application has lapsed |